/**
  * @param name The Name whose properties references should be updated.
  * @param value The value to use when rewriting.
  * @param depth The chain depth.
  * @param newNodes Expression nodes that have been updated.
  */
 private static void rewriteAliasProps(Name name, Node value, int depth, Set<AstChange> newNodes) {
   if (name.props == null) {
     return;
   }
   Preconditions.checkState(!value.matchesQualifiedName(name.getFullName()));
   for (Name prop : name.props) {
     rewriteAliasProps(prop, value, depth + 1, newNodes);
     List<Ref> refs = new ArrayList<>(prop.getRefs());
     for (Ref ref : refs) {
       Node target = ref.node;
       for (int i = 0; i <= depth; i++) {
         if (target.isGetProp()) {
           target = target.getFirstChild();
         } else if (NodeUtil.isObjectLitKey(target)) {
           // Object literal key definitions are a little trickier, as we
           // need to find the assignment target
           Node gparent = target.getParent().getParent();
           if (gparent.isAssign()) {
             target = gparent.getFirstChild();
           } else {
             Preconditions.checkState(NodeUtil.isObjectLitKey(gparent));
             target = gparent;
           }
         } else {
           throw new IllegalStateException("unexpected: " + target);
         }
       }
       Preconditions.checkState(target.isGetProp() || target.isName());
       target.getParent().replaceChild(target, value.cloneTree());
       prop.removeRef(ref);
       // Rescan the expression root.
       newNodes.add(new AstChange(ref.module, ref.scope, ref.node));
     }
   }
 }
  /**
   * For each qualified name N in the global scope, we check if: (a) No ancestor of N is ever
   * aliased or assigned an unknown value type. (If N = "a.b.c", "a" and "a.b" are never aliased).
   * (b) N has exactly one write, and it lives in the global scope. (c) N is aliased in a local
   * scope. (d) N is aliased in global scope
   *
   * <p>If (a) is true, then GlobalNamespace must know all the writes to N. If (a) and (b) are true,
   * then N cannot change during the execution of a local scope. If (a) and (b) and (c) are true,
   * then the alias can be inlined if the alias obeys the usual rules for how we decide whether a
   * variable is inlineable. If (a) and (b) and (d) are true, then inline the alias if possible (if
   * it is assigned exactly once unconditionally).
   *
   * @see InlineVariables
   */
  private void inlineAliases(GlobalNamespace namespace) {
    // Invariant: All the names in the worklist meet condition (a).
    Deque<Name> workList = new ArrayDeque<>(namespace.getNameForest());

    while (!workList.isEmpty()) {
      Name name = workList.pop();

      // Don't attempt to inline a getter or setter property as a variable.
      if (name.type == Name.Type.GET || name.type == Name.Type.SET) {
        continue;
      }

      if (!name.inExterns && name.globalSets == 1 && name.localSets == 0 && name.aliasingGets > 0) {
        // {@code name} meets condition (b). Find all of its local aliases
        // and try to inline them.
        List<Ref> refs = new ArrayList<>(name.getRefs());
        for (Ref ref : refs) {
          if (ref.type == Type.ALIASING_GET && ref.scope.isLocal()) {
            // {@code name} meets condition (c). Try to inline it.
            // TODO(johnlenz): consider picking up new aliases at the end
            // of the pass instead of immediately like we do for global
            // inlines.
            if (inlineAliasIfPossible(name, ref, namespace)) {
              name.removeRef(ref);
            }
          } else if (ref.type == Type.ALIASING_GET
              && ref.scope.isGlobal()
              && ref.getTwin() == null) { // ignore aliases in chained assignments
            if (inlineGlobalAliasIfPossible(name, ref, namespace)) {
              name.removeRef(ref);
            }
          }
        }
      }

      // Check if {@code name} has any aliases left after the
      // local-alias-inlining above.
      if ((name.type == Name.Type.OBJECTLIT || name.type == Name.Type.FUNCTION)
          && name.aliasingGets == 0
          && name.props != null) {
        // All of {@code name}'s children meet condition (a), so they can be
        // added to the worklist.
        workList.addAll(name.props);
      }
    }
  }
  /**
   * Attempt to inline an global alias of a global name. This requires that the name is well
   * defined: assigned unconditionally, assigned exactly once. It is assumed that, the name for
   * which it is an alias must already meet these same requirements.
   *
   * @param alias The alias to inline
   * @return Whether the alias was inlined.
   */
  private boolean inlineGlobalAliasIfPossible(Name name, Ref alias, GlobalNamespace namespace) {
    // Ensure that the alias is assigned to global name at that the
    // declaration.
    Node aliasParent = alias.node.getParent();
    if (aliasParent.isAssign() && NodeUtil.isExecutedExactlyOnce(aliasParent)
        // We special-case for constructors here, to inline constructor aliases
        // more aggressively in global scope.
        // We do this because constructor properties are always collapsed,
        // so we want to inline the aliases also to avoid breakages.
        || aliasParent.isName() && name.isConstructor()) {
      Node lvalue = aliasParent.isName() ? aliasParent : aliasParent.getFirstChild();
      if (!lvalue.isQualifiedName()) {
        return false;
      }
      name = namespace.getSlot(lvalue.getQualifiedName());
      if (name != null && name.isInlinableGlobalAlias()) {
        Set<AstChange> newNodes = new LinkedHashSet<>();

        List<Ref> refs = new ArrayList<>(name.getRefs());
        for (Ref ref : refs) {
          switch (ref.type) {
            case SET_FROM_GLOBAL:
              continue;
            case DIRECT_GET:
            case ALIASING_GET:
              Node newNode = alias.node.cloneTree();
              Node node = ref.node;
              node.getParent().replaceChild(node, newNode);
              newNodes.add(new AstChange(ref.module, ref.scope, newNode));
              name.removeRef(ref);
              break;
            default:
              throw new IllegalStateException();
          }
        }

        rewriteAliasProps(name, alias.node, 0, newNodes);

        // just set the original alias to null.
        aliasParent.replaceChild(alias.node, IR.nullNode());
        compiler.reportCodeChange();

        // Inlining the variable may have introduced new references
        // to descendants of {@code name}. So those need to be collected now.
        namespace.scanNewNodes(newNodes);

        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }