/* Structure {
int LAT[0];
...
int LAT[149];
} IMAGE_LAT_ARRAY(3600);
type = Layout(8); type= 2 (chunked) storageSize = (1,600) dataSize=0 dataAddress=2548046
*/
@Test
public void testReadOneAtATime() throws java.io.IOException, InvalidRangeException {
try (NetcdfFile ncfile = TestH5.openH5("IASI/IASI.h5")) {
Variable dset = ncfile.findVariable("U-MARF/EPS/IASI_xxx_1C/DATA/IMAGE_LAT_ARRAY");
assert (null != dset);
assert (dset.getDataType() == DataType.STRUCTURE);
assert (dset.getRank() == 1);
assert (dset.getSize() == 3600);
Dimension d = dset.getDimension(0);
assert (d.getLength() == 3600);
Structure s = (Structure) dset;
// read last one - chunked
StructureData sd = s.readStructure(3599);
assert sd.getScalarInt("LAT[0]") == 70862722;
assert sd.getScalarInt("LAT[149]") == 85302263;
// read one at a time
for (int i = 3590; i < d.getLength(); i++) {
s.readStructure(i);
System.out.println(" read structure " + i);
}
}
System.out.println("*** testReadIASI ok");
}
/*
Structure {
int a_name;
byte b_name(3);
byte c_name(3);
short d_name(3);
int e_name(3);
long f_name(3);
int g_name(3);
short h_name(3);
int i_name(3);
long j_name(3);
float k_name(3);
double l_name(3);
} CompoundNative(15);
type = Layout(8); type= 1 (contiguous) storageSize = (15,144) dataSize=0 dataAddress=2048
*/
@Test
public void testReadH5StructureArrayMembers() throws java.io.IOException {
try (NetcdfFile ncfile = TestH5.openH5("complex/compound_native.h5")) {
Variable dset = ncfile.findVariable("CompoundNative");
assert (null != dset);
assert (dset.getDataType() == DataType.STRUCTURE);
assert (dset.getRank() == 1);
assert (dset.getSize() == 15);
Dimension d = dset.getDimension(0);
assert (d.getLength() == 15);
Structure s = (Structure) dset;
// read all with the iterator
StructureDataIterator iter = s.getStructureIterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
StructureData sd = iter.next();
for (StructureMembers.Member m : sd.getMembers()) {
Array data = sd.getArray(m);
NCdumpW.printArray(data, m.getName(), out, null);
}
}
}
System.out.println("*** testReadH5StructureArrayMembers ok");
}
public boolean compareVariables(
Variable org, Variable copy, boolean compareData, boolean justOne) {
boolean ok = true;
if (showCompare)
f.format("compare Variable %s to %s %n", org.getFullName(), copy.getFullName());
if (!org.getFullName().equals(copy.getFullName())) {
f.format(" ** names are different %s != %s %n", org.getFullName(), copy.getFullName());
ok = false;
}
// dimensions
ok &= checkAll(org.getDimensions(), copy.getDimensions(), null);
// attributes
ok &= checkAll(org.getAttributes(), copy.getAttributes(), null);
// coord sys
if ((org instanceof VariableEnhanced) && (copy instanceof VariableEnhanced)) {
VariableEnhanced orge = (VariableEnhanced) org;
VariableEnhanced copye = (VariableEnhanced) copy;
ok &= checkAll(orge.getCoordinateSystems(), copye.getCoordinateSystems(), null);
}
// data !!
if (compareData) {
try {
compareVariableData(org, copy, showCompare, justOne);
} catch (IOException e) {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(10000);
e.printStackTrace(new PrintStream(bos));
f.format("%s", bos.toString());
}
}
// nested variables
if (org instanceof Structure) {
if (!(copy instanceof Structure)) {
f.format(" ** %s not Structure%n", org);
ok = false;
} else {
Structure orgS = (Structure) org;
Structure ncmlS = (Structure) copy;
List vars = new ArrayList();
ok &= checkAll(orgS.getVariables(), ncmlS.getVariables(), vars);
for (int i = 0; i < vars.size(); i += 2) {
Variable orgV = (Variable) vars.get(i);
Variable ncmlV = (Variable) vars.get(i + 1);
ok &= compareVariables(orgV, ncmlV, false, true);
}
}
}
return ok;
}
/**
* Make a structure for the part
*
* @param partName partname
* @param dimensions dimensions for the structure
* @param includeMissing true to include the missing variable
* @return a Structure
*/
protected Structure makeStructure(String partName, List dimensions, boolean includeMissing) {
List<GempakParameter> params = gemreader.getParameters(partName);
if (params == null) {
return null;
}
Structure sVar = new Structure(ncfile, null, null, partName);
sVar.setDimensions(dimensions);
for (GempakParameter param : params) {
sVar.addMemberVariable(makeParamVariable(param, null));
}
if (includeMissing) {
sVar.addMemberVariable(makeMissingVariable());
}
return sVar;
}
private int countSeq(Structure recordStruct) throws IOException {
int total = 0;
int count = 0;
int max = 0;
StructureDataIterator iter = recordStruct.getStructureIterator();
try {
while (iter.hasNext()) {
StructureData sdata = iter.next();
ArraySequence seq1 = sdata.getArraySequence("seq1");
int n = seq1.getStructureDataCount();
total += n;
count++;
max = Math.max(max, n);
}
} finally {
iter.finish();
}
double avg = total / count;
int wasted = count * max - total;
double wp = (double) wasted / (count * max);
System.out.println(" Max = " + max + " avg = " + avg + " wasted = " + wasted + " %= " + wp);
return max;
}
@Test
public void testH5StructureDS() throws java.io.IOException {
int a_name = 0;
String[] b_name =
new String[] {
"A fight is a contract that takes two people to honor.",
"A combative stance means that you've accepted the contract.",
"In which case, you deserve what you get.",
" -- Professor Cheng Man-ch'ing"
};
String c_name = "Hello!";
// H5header.setDebugFlags(new ucar.nc2.util.DebugFlagsImpl("H5header/header"));
try (NetcdfDataset ncfile =
NetcdfDataset.openDataset(TestH5.testDir + "complex/compound_complex.h5")) {
Variable dset = ncfile.findVariable("CompoundComplex");
assert (null != dset);
assert (dset.getDataType() == DataType.STRUCTURE);
assert (dset.getRank() == 1);
assert (dset.getSize() == 6);
Dimension d = dset.getDimension(0);
assert (d.getLength() == 6);
Structure s = (Structure) dset;
// read all with the iterator
StructureDataIterator iter = s.getStructureIterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
StructureData sd = iter.next();
assert sd.getScalarInt("a_name") == a_name;
a_name++;
assert sd.getScalarString("c_name").equals(c_name);
String[] results = sd.getJavaArrayString(sd.findMember("b_name"));
assert results.length == b_name.length;
int count = 0;
for (String r : results) assert r.equals(b_name[count++]);
for (StructureMembers.Member m : sd.getMembers()) {
Array data = sd.getArray(m);
NCdumpW.printArray(data, m.getName(), out, null);
}
}
}
System.out.println("*** testH5StructureDS ok");
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
Map<String, ucar.unidata.geoloc.Station> staHash =
new HashMap<String, ucar.unidata.geoloc.Station>();
String location = "R:/testdata/sounding/netcdf/Upperair_20070401_0000.nc";
NetcdfDataset ncfile = NetcdfDataset.openDataset(location);
ncfile.sendIospMessage(NetcdfFile.IOSP_MESSAGE_ADD_RECORD_STRUCTURE);
// look through record varibles, for those that have "manLevel" dimension
// make a StructureData object for those
StructureMembers sm = new StructureMembers("manLevel");
Dimension manDim = ncfile.findDimension("manLevel");
Structure record = (Structure) ncfile.findVariable("record");
List<Variable> allList = record.getVariables();
List<VariableSimpleIF> varList = new ArrayList<VariableSimpleIF>();
for (Variable v : allList) {
if ((v.getRank() == 1) && v.getDimension(0).equals(manDim)) {
// public VariableDS(NetcdfDataset ds, Group group, Structure parentStructure, String
// shortName, DataType dataType,
// String dims, String units, String desc) {
varList.add(
new VariableDS(
ncfile,
null,
null,
v.getShortName(),
v.getDataType(),
"",
v.getUnitsString(),
v.getDescription()));
// (String name, String desc, String units, DataType dtype, int []shape)
sm.addMember(
v.getShortName(),
v.getDescription(),
v.getUnitsString(),
v.getDataType(),
new int[0]); // scalar
}
}
ArrayStructureMA manAS = new ArrayStructureMA(sm, new int[] {manDim.getLength()});
// need the date units
Variable time = ncfile.findVariable("synTime");
String timeUnits = ncfile.findAttValueIgnoreCase(time, "units", null);
timeUnits = StringUtil.remove(timeUnits, '('); // crappy fsl'ism
timeUnits = StringUtil.remove(timeUnits, ')');
DateUnit timeUnit = new DateUnit(timeUnits);
// extract stations
int nrecs = 0;
StructureDataIterator iter = record.getStructureIterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
StructureData sdata = iter.next();
String name = sdata.getScalarString("staName");
ucar.unidata.geoloc.Station s = staHash.get(name);
if (s == null) {
float lat = sdata.convertScalarFloat("staLat");
float lon = sdata.convertScalarFloat("staLon");
float elev = sdata.convertScalarFloat("staElev");
s = new StationImpl(name, "", lat, lon, elev);
staHash.put(name, s);
}
nrecs++;
}
List<ucar.unidata.geoloc.Station> stnList =
Arrays.asList(staHash.values().toArray(new ucar.unidata.geoloc.Station[staHash.size()]));
Collections.sort(stnList);
// create the writer
WriterProfileObsDataset writer =
new WriterProfileObsDataset(location + ".out", "rewrite " + location);
writer.writeHeader(stnList, varList, nrecs, "prMan");
// extract records
iter = record.getStructureIterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
StructureData sdata = iter.next();
String name = sdata.getScalarString("staName");
double timeValue = sdata.convertScalarDouble("synTime");
Date date = timeUnit.makeDate(timeValue);
// transfer to the ArrayStructure
List<String> names = sm.getMemberNames();
for (String mname : names) {
manAS.setMemberArray(mname, sdata.getArray(mname));
}
// each level is weritten as a seperate structure
int numMand = sdata.getScalarInt("numMand");
if (numMand >= manDim.getLength()) continue;
for (int i = 0; i < numMand; i++) {
StructureData useData = manAS.getStructureData(i);
writer.writeRecord(name, date, useData);
}
}
writer.finish();
long took = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
System.out.println("That took = " + took);
}
Write2ncRect(NetcdfFile bufr, String fileOutName, boolean fill)
throws IOException, InvalidRangeException {
NetcdfFileWriteable ncfile = NetcdfFileWriteable.createNew(fileOutName, fill);
if (debug) {
System.out.println("FileWriter write " + bufr.getLocation() + " to " + fileOutName);
}
// global attributes
List<Attribute> glist = bufr.getGlobalAttributes();
for (Attribute att : glist) {
String useName = N3iosp.makeValidNetcdfObjectName(att.getName());
Attribute useAtt;
if (att.isArray()) useAtt = ncfile.addGlobalAttribute(useName, att.getValues());
else if (att.isString()) useAtt = ncfile.addGlobalAttribute(useName, att.getStringValue());
else useAtt = ncfile.addGlobalAttribute(useName, att.getNumericValue());
if (debug) System.out.println("add gatt= " + useAtt);
}
// global dimensions
Dimension recordDim = null;
Map<String, Dimension> dimHash = new HashMap<String, Dimension>();
for (Dimension oldD : bufr.getDimensions()) {
String useName = N3iosp.makeValidNetcdfObjectName(oldD.getName());
boolean isRecord = useName.equals("record");
Dimension newD = ncfile.addDimension(useName, oldD.getLength(), true, false, false);
dimHash.put(newD.getName(), newD);
if (isRecord) recordDim = newD;
if (debug) System.out.println("add dim= " + newD);
}
// Variables
Structure recordStruct = (Structure) bufr.findVariable(BufrIosp.obsRecord);
for (Variable oldVar : recordStruct.getVariables()) {
if (oldVar.getDataType() == DataType.STRUCTURE) continue;
String varName = N3iosp.makeValidNetcdfObjectName(oldVar.getShortName());
DataType newType = oldVar.getDataType();
List<Dimension> newDims = new ArrayList<Dimension>();
newDims.add(recordDim);
for (Dimension dim : oldVar.getDimensions()) {
newDims.add(ncfile.addDimension(oldVar.getShortName() + "_strlen", dim.getLength()));
}
Variable newVar = ncfile.addVariable(varName, newType, newDims);
if (debug) System.out.println("add var= " + newVar);
// attributes
List<Attribute> attList = oldVar.getAttributes();
for (Attribute att : attList) {
String useName = N3iosp.makeValidNetcdfObjectName(att.getName());
if (att.isArray()) ncfile.addVariableAttribute(varName, useName, att.getValues());
else if (att.isString())
ncfile.addVariableAttribute(varName, useName, att.getStringValue());
else ncfile.addVariableAttribute(varName, useName, att.getNumericValue());
}
}
// int max_seq = countSeq(recordStruct);
// Dimension seqD = ncfile.addDimension("level", max_seq);
for (Variable v : recordStruct.getVariables()) {
if (v.getDataType() != DataType.STRUCTURE) continue;
String structName = N3iosp.makeValidNetcdfObjectName(v.getShortName());
int shape[] = v.getShape();
Dimension structDim = ncfile.addDimension(structName, shape[0]);
Structure struct = (Structure) v;
for (Variable seqVar : struct.getVariables()) {
String varName = N3iosp.makeValidNetcdfObjectName(seqVar.getShortName() + "-" + structName);
DataType newType = seqVar.getDataType();
List<Dimension> newDims = new ArrayList<Dimension>();
newDims.add(recordDim);
newDims.add(structDim);
for (Dimension dim : seqVar.getDimensions()) {
newDims.add(ncfile.addDimension(seqVar.getShortName() + "_strlen", dim.getLength()));
}
Variable newVar = ncfile.addVariable(varName, newType, newDims);
if (debug) System.out.println("add var= " + newVar);
// attributes
List<Attribute> attList = seqVar.getAttributes();
for (Attribute att : attList) {
String useName = N3iosp.makeValidNetcdfObjectName(att.getName());
if (att.isArray()) ncfile.addVariableAttribute(varName, useName, att.getValues());
else if (att.isString())
ncfile.addVariableAttribute(varName, useName, att.getStringValue());
else ncfile.addVariableAttribute(varName, useName, att.getNumericValue());
}
}
}
// create the file
ncfile.create();
if (debug) System.out.println("File Out= " + ncfile.toString());
// boolean ok = (Boolean) ncfile.sendIospMessage(NetcdfFile.IOSP_MESSAGE_ADD_RECORD_STRUCTURE);
double total = copyVarData(ncfile, recordStruct);
ncfile.flush();
System.out.println("FileWriter done total bytes = " + total);
ncfile.close();
}
private double copyVarData(NetcdfFileWriteable ncfile, Structure recordStruct)
throws IOException, InvalidRangeException {
int nrecs = (int) recordStruct.getSize();
int sdataSize = recordStruct.getElementSize();
double total = 0;
double totalRecordBytes = 0;
for (int count = 0; count < nrecs; count++) {
StructureData recordData = recordStruct.readStructure(count);
for (StructureMembers.Member m : recordData.getMembers()) {
if (m.getDataType() == DataType.STRUCTURE) {
int countLevel = 0;
ArrayStructure seq1 = recordData.getArrayStructure(m);
StructureDataIterator iter = seq1.getStructureDataIterator();
try {
while (iter.hasNext()) {
StructureData seqData = iter.next();
for (StructureMembers.Member seqm : seqData.getMembers()) {
Array data = seqData.getArray(seqm);
int[] shape = data.getShape();
int[] newShape = new int[data.getRank() + 2];
newShape[0] = 1;
newShape[1] = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < data.getRank(); i++) newShape[i + 1] = shape[i];
int[] origin = new int[data.getRank() + 2];
origin[0] = count;
origin[1] = countLevel;
String mname = seqm.getName() + "-" + m.getName();
if (debug && (count == 0) && (countLevel == 0))
System.out.println("write to = " + mname);
ncfile.write(mname, origin, data.reshape(newShape));
}
countLevel++;
}
} finally {
iter.finish();
}
} else {
Array data = recordData.getArray(m);
int[] shape = data.getShape();
int[] newShape = new int[data.getRank() + 1];
newShape[0] = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < data.getRank(); i++) newShape[i + 1] = shape[i];
int[] origin = new int[data.getRank() + 1];
origin[0] = count;
if (debug && (count == 0)) System.out.println("write to = " + m.getName());
ncfile.write(m.getName(), origin, data.reshape(newShape));
}
}
totalRecordBytes += sdataSize;
}
total += totalRecordBytes;
totalRecordBytes /= 1000 * 1000;
if (debug)
System.out.println(
"write record var; total = " + totalRecordBytes + " Mbytes # recs=" + nrecs);
return total;
}