@Test(enabled = false)
  /** Tests of performance. "enabled = false" for the standard testing. */
  public void performance() {
    long startTime, endTime;
    final int nbTest = 1000;
    CurrencyAmount pvPayerLongExplicit = CurrencyAmount.of(CUR, 0.0);
    CurrencyAmount pvPayerLongIntegration = CurrencyAmount.of(CUR, 0.0);
    startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    for (int looptest = 0; looptest < nbTest; looptest++) {
      pvPayerLongExplicit = METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG, BUNDLE_HW);
    }
    endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    System.out.println(
        nbTest + " pv swaption Hull-White approximation method: " + (endTime - startTime) + " ms");
    // Performance note: HW price: 8-Jul-11: On Mac Pro 3.2 GHz Quad-Core Intel Xeon: 330 ms for
    // 10000 swaptions.
    startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    for (int looptest = 0; looptest < nbTest; looptest++) {
      METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValueHullWhiteSensitivity(SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG, BUNDLE_HW);
    }
    endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    System.out.println(
        nbTest
            + " HW sensitivity swaption Hull-White approximation method: "
            + (endTime - startTime)
            + " ms");
    // Performance note: HW parameters sensitivity: 8-Jul-11: On Mac Pro 3.2 GHz Quad-Core Intel
    // Xeon: 525 ms for 10000 swaptions.
    startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    for (int looptest = 0; looptest < nbTest; looptest++) {
      METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValueCurveSensitivity(SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG, BUNDLE_HW);
    }
    endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    System.out.println(
        nbTest
            + " curve sensitivity swaption Hull-White approximation method: "
            + (endTime - startTime)
            + " ms");
    // Performance note: HW curve sensitivity: 8-Jul-11: On Mac Pro 3.2 GHz Quad-Core Intel Xeon:
    // 550 ms for 10000 swaptions.
    startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    for (int looptest = 0; looptest < nbTest; looptest++) {
      pvPayerLongIntegration = METHOD_HW_INTEGRATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG, BUNDLE_HW);
    }
    endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    System.out.println(
        nbTest
            + " cash swaption Hull-White numerical integration method: "
            + (endTime - startTime)
            + " ms");
    // Performance note: HW numerical integration: 8-Jul-11: On Mac Pro 3.2 GHz Quad-Core Intel
    // Xeon: 1300 ms for 10000 swaptions.

    double difference = 0.0;
    difference = pvPayerLongExplicit.getAmount() - pvPayerLongIntegration.getAmount();
    System.out.println("Difference: " + difference);
  }
 @Test(enabled = true)
 /** Tests approximation error. "enabled = false" for the standard testing. */
 public void errorAnalysis() {
   double bp1 = 10000;
   double errorLimit = 5.0E-1; // 0.5 bp
   ParRateCalculator prc = ParRateCalculator.getInstance();
   double forward = prc.visit(SWAP_PAYER, CURVES);
   double[] strikeRel = new double[] {-0.0250, -0.0150, -0.0050, 0.0, 0.0050, 0.0150, 0.0250};
   double[] pvPayerApproximation = new double[strikeRel.length];
   double[] pvPayerIntegration = new double[strikeRel.length];
   double[] pvReceiverApproximation = new double[strikeRel.length];
   double[] pvReceiverIntegration = new double[strikeRel.length];
   for (int loopstrike = 0; loopstrike < strikeRel.length; loopstrike++) {
     SwapFixedIborDefinition swapStrikePayerDefinition =
         SwapFixedIborDefinition.from(
             SETTLEMENT_DATE, CMS_INDEX, bp1, forward + strikeRel[loopstrike], FIXED_IS_PAYER);
     SwaptionCashFixedIborDefinition swaptionStrikePayerDefinition =
         SwaptionCashFixedIborDefinition.from(EXPIRY_DATE, swapStrikePayerDefinition, IS_LONG);
     SwaptionCashFixedIbor swaptionStrikePayer =
         swaptionStrikePayerDefinition.toDerivative(REFERENCE_DATE, CURVES_NAME);
     pvPayerApproximation[loopstrike] =
         METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValue(swaptionStrikePayer, BUNDLE_HW).getAmount();
     pvPayerIntegration[loopstrike] =
         METHOD_HW_INTEGRATION.presentValue(swaptionStrikePayer, BUNDLE_HW).getAmount();
     assertEquals(
         "Swaption cash - Hull-White - present value - explicit/numerical integration",
         pvPayerApproximation[loopstrike],
         pvPayerIntegration[loopstrike],
         errorLimit);
     SwapFixedIborDefinition swapStrikeReceiverDefinition =
         SwapFixedIborDefinition.from(
             SETTLEMENT_DATE, CMS_INDEX, bp1, forward + strikeRel[loopstrike], !FIXED_IS_PAYER);
     SwaptionCashFixedIborDefinition swaptionStrikeReceiverDefinition =
         SwaptionCashFixedIborDefinition.from(EXPIRY_DATE, swapStrikeReceiverDefinition, IS_LONG);
     SwaptionCashFixedIbor swaptionStrikeReceiver =
         swaptionStrikeReceiverDefinition.toDerivative(REFERENCE_DATE, CURVES_NAME);
     pvReceiverApproximation[loopstrike] =
         METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValue(swaptionStrikeReceiver, BUNDLE_HW).getAmount();
     pvReceiverIntegration[loopstrike] =
         METHOD_HW_INTEGRATION.presentValue(swaptionStrikeReceiver, BUNDLE_HW).getAmount();
     assertEquals(
         "Swaption cash - Hull-White - present value - explicit/numerical integration",
         pvReceiverApproximation[loopstrike],
         pvReceiverIntegration[loopstrike],
         errorLimit);
   }
 }
 @Test
 /** Tests the Hull-White parameters sensitivity. */
 public void hullWhiteSensitivity() {
   double[] hwSensitivity =
       METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValueHullWhiteSensitivity(SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG, BUNDLE_HW);
   int nbVolatility = PARAMETERS_HW.getVolatility().length;
   double shiftVol = 1.0E-6;
   double[] volatilityBumped = new double[nbVolatility];
   System.arraycopy(PARAMETERS_HW.getVolatility(), 0, volatilityBumped, 0, nbVolatility);
   double[] volatilityTime = new double[nbVolatility - 1];
   System.arraycopy(PARAMETERS_HW.getVolatilityTime(), 1, volatilityTime, 0, nbVolatility - 1);
   double[] pvBumpedPlus = new double[nbVolatility];
   double[] pvBumpedMinus = new double[nbVolatility];
   HullWhiteOneFactorPiecewiseConstantParameters parametersBumped =
       new HullWhiteOneFactorPiecewiseConstantParameters(
           PARAMETERS_HW.getMeanReversion(), volatilityBumped, volatilityTime);
   HullWhiteOneFactorPiecewiseConstantDataBundle bundleBumped =
       new HullWhiteOneFactorPiecewiseConstantDataBundle(parametersBumped, CURVES);
   double[] hwSensitivityExpected = new double[nbVolatility];
   for (int loopvol = 0; loopvol < nbVolatility; loopvol++) {
     volatilityBumped[loopvol] += shiftVol;
     parametersBumped.setVolatility(volatilityBumped);
     pvBumpedPlus[loopvol] =
         METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG, bundleBumped).getAmount();
     volatilityBumped[loopvol] -= 2 * shiftVol;
     parametersBumped.setVolatility(volatilityBumped);
     pvBumpedMinus[loopvol] =
         METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG, bundleBumped).getAmount();
     hwSensitivityExpected[loopvol] =
         (pvBumpedPlus[loopvol] - pvBumpedMinus[loopvol]) / (2 * shiftVol);
     assertEquals(
         "Swaption - Hull-White sensitivity adjoint: derivative "
             + loopvol
             + " - difference:"
             + (hwSensitivityExpected[loopvol] - hwSensitivity[loopvol]),
         hwSensitivityExpected[loopvol],
         hwSensitivity[loopvol],
         2.0E+5);
     volatilityBumped[loopvol] = PARAMETERS_HW.getVolatility()[loopvol];
   }
 }
 @Test
 /** Compare approximate formula with numerical integration. */
 public void comparison() {
   double bp1 = 10000;
   CurrencyAmount pvPayerLongExplicit =
       METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG, BUNDLE_HW);
   CurrencyAmount pvPayerLongIntegration =
       METHOD_HW_INTEGRATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG, BUNDLE_HW);
   assertEquals(
       "Swaption cash - Hull-White - present value - explicit/numerical integration",
       pvPayerLongExplicit.getAmount() / NOTIONAL * bp1,
       pvPayerLongIntegration.getAmount() / NOTIONAL * bp1,
       3.0E-1);
   CurrencyAmount pvPayerShortExplicit =
       METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_PAYER_SHORT, BUNDLE_HW);
   CurrencyAmount pvPayerShortIntegration =
       METHOD_HW_INTEGRATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_PAYER_SHORT, BUNDLE_HW);
   assertEquals(
       "Swaption cash - Hull-White - present value - explicit/numerical integration",
       pvPayerShortExplicit.getAmount() / NOTIONAL * bp1,
       pvPayerShortIntegration.getAmount() / NOTIONAL * bp1,
       3.0E-1);
   CurrencyAmount pvReceiverLongExplicit =
       METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_RECEIVER_LONG, BUNDLE_HW);
   CurrencyAmount pvReceiverLongIntegration =
       METHOD_HW_INTEGRATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_RECEIVER_LONG, BUNDLE_HW);
   assertEquals(
       "Swaption cash - Hull-White - present value - explicit/numerical integration",
       pvReceiverLongExplicit.getAmount() / NOTIONAL * bp1,
       pvReceiverLongIntegration.getAmount() / NOTIONAL * bp1,
       5.0E-1);
   CurrencyAmount pvReceiverShortExplicit =
       METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_RECEIVER_SHORT, BUNDLE_HW);
   CurrencyAmount pvReceiverShortIntegration =
       METHOD_HW_INTEGRATION.presentValue(SWAPTION_RECEIVER_SHORT, BUNDLE_HW);
   assertEquals(
       "Swaption cash - Hull-White - present value - explicit/numerical integration",
       pvReceiverShortExplicit.getAmount() / NOTIONAL * bp1,
       pvReceiverShortIntegration.getAmount() / NOTIONAL * bp1,
       5.0E-1);
 }
 @Test
 /** Tests the curve sensitivity. */
 public void presentValueCurveSensitivity() {
   InterestRateCurveSensitivity pvsSwaption =
       METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION.presentValueCurveSensitivity(SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG, BUNDLE_HW);
   pvsSwaption = pvsSwaption.cleaned();
   final double deltaTolerancePrice = 1.0E+4;
   // Testing note: Sensitivity is for a movement of 1. 1E+2 = 1 cent for a 1 bp move. Tolerance
   // increased to cope with numerical imprecision of finite difference.
   final double deltaShift = 1.0E-6;
   // 1. Forward curve sensitivity
   final String bumpedCurveName = "Bumped Curve";
   final SwaptionCashFixedIbor swptBumpedForward =
       SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG_DEFINITION.toDerivative(
           REFERENCE_DATE, new String[] {CURVES_NAME[0], bumpedCurveName});
   DoubleAVLTreeSet forwardTime = new DoubleAVLTreeSet();
   for (int loopcpn = 0;
       loopcpn < SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG.getUnderlyingSwap().getSecondLeg().getNumberOfPayments();
       loopcpn++) {
     CouponIbor cpn =
         (CouponIbor)
             SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG.getUnderlyingSwap().getSecondLeg().getNthPayment(loopcpn);
     forwardTime.add(cpn.getFixingPeriodStartTime());
     forwardTime.add(cpn.getFixingPeriodEndTime());
   }
   double[] nodeTimesForward = forwardTime.toDoubleArray();
   final double[] sensiForwardMethod =
       SensitivityFiniteDifference.curveSensitivity(
           swptBumpedForward,
           BUNDLE_HW,
           CURVES_NAME[1],
           bumpedCurveName,
           nodeTimesForward,
           deltaShift,
           METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION);
   final List<DoublesPair> sensiPvForward = pvsSwaption.getSensitivities().get(CURVES_NAME[1]);
   for (int loopnode = 0; loopnode < sensiForwardMethod.length; loopnode++) {
     final DoublesPair pairPv = sensiPvForward.get(loopnode);
     assertEquals(
         "Sensitivity swaption pv to forward curve: Node " + loopnode,
         nodeTimesForward[loopnode],
         pairPv.getFirst(),
         1E-8);
     assertEquals(
         "Sensitivity finite difference method: node sensitivity " + loopnode,
         sensiForwardMethod[loopnode],
         pairPv.second,
         deltaTolerancePrice);
   }
   // 2. Discounting curve sensitivity
   final SwaptionCashFixedIbor swptBumpedDisc =
       SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG_DEFINITION.toDerivative(
           REFERENCE_DATE, new String[] {bumpedCurveName, CURVES_NAME[1]});
   DoubleAVLTreeSet discTime = new DoubleAVLTreeSet();
   discTime.add(SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG.getSettlementTime());
   for (int loopcpn = 0;
       loopcpn < SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG.getUnderlyingSwap().getSecondLeg().getNumberOfPayments();
       loopcpn++) {
     CouponIbor cpn =
         (CouponIbor)
             SWAPTION_PAYER_LONG.getUnderlyingSwap().getSecondLeg().getNthPayment(loopcpn);
     discTime.add(cpn.getPaymentTime());
   }
   double[] nodeTimesDisc = discTime.toDoubleArray();
   final double[] sensiDiscMethod =
       SensitivityFiniteDifference.curveSensitivity(
           swptBumpedDisc,
           BUNDLE_HW,
           CURVES_NAME[0],
           bumpedCurveName,
           nodeTimesDisc,
           deltaShift,
           METHOD_HW_APPROXIMATION);
   assertEquals(
       "Sensitivity finite difference method: number of node", 11, sensiDiscMethod.length);
   final List<DoublesPair> sensiPvDisc = pvsSwaption.getSensitivities().get(CURVES_NAME[0]);
   for (int loopnode = 0; loopnode < sensiDiscMethod.length; loopnode++) {
     final DoublesPair pairPv = sensiPvDisc.get(loopnode);
     assertEquals(
         "Sensitivity swaption pv to forward curve: Node " + loopnode,
         nodeTimesDisc[loopnode],
         pairPv.getFirst(),
         1E-8);
     assertEquals(
         "Sensitivity finite difference method: node sensitivity",
         sensiDiscMethod[loopnode],
         pairPv.second,
         deltaTolerancePrice);
   }
 }