/**
* Main method Boy, does this need testing!
*
* @param args
*/
public static void main(final String[] args) {
Logging.setDebugMode(true);
for (int i = 0; i < args.length; ++i) {
final RollInfo ri = new RollInfo(args[i]);
Logging.debugPrint(ri + ": " + RollInfo.roll());
}
}
public static String parseRollInfo(RollInfo rollInfo, String rollString) {
// To really do this right, we change the token string
// as we go along so that we maintain parser state by
// means of the tokens rather than something more
// explicit. In truth, this is an ideal application
// of flex and friends for a "mini-language" whose
// statements evaluate to dice rolls. Too much LISP
// on the brain. --bko
final StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(rollString, " ", true);
try {
String tok = st.nextToken("d");
if ("d".equals(tok)) {
rollInfo.times = 1;
} else {
rollInfo.times = Integer.parseInt(tok);
if (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
tok = st.nextToken("d"); // discard the 'd'
if (!"d".equals(tok)) {
return "Bad roll parsing in '" + rollString + "': missing 'd'";
}
} else {
rollInfo.sides = 1;
return "";
}
}
String parseChars = "/\\|mM+-tT";
rollInfo.sides = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken(parseChars));
if (rollInfo.sides < 1) {
return "Bad roll parsing in '" + rollString + "': sides < 1: " + rollInfo.sides;
}
while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
tok = st.nextToken(parseChars);
switch (tok.charAt(0)) {
case '/':
parseChars = "mM+-tT";
final int keepTop = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken(parseChars));
if (keepTop > rollInfo.times) {
return "Bad keepTop in '"
+ rollString
+ "': times: "
+ rollInfo.times
+ "; keepTop: "
+ keepTop;
}
rollInfo.keepList = new boolean[rollInfo.times];
// Rely on fact boolean is false by default. --bko
for (int i = rollInfo.times - keepTop; i < rollInfo.times; ++i) {
rollInfo.keepList[i] = true;
}
break;
case '\\':
parseChars = "mM+-tT";
final int keepBottom = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken(parseChars));
if (keepBottom > rollInfo.times) {
return "Bad keepBottom in '"
+ rollString
+ "': times: "
+ rollInfo.times
+ "; keepBottom: "
+ keepBottom;
}
rollInfo.keepList = new boolean[rollInfo.times];
// Rely on fact boolean is false by default. --bko
for (int i = 0; i < keepBottom; ++i) {
rollInfo.keepList[i] = true;
}
break;
case '|':
parseChars = "mM+-tT";
tok = st.nextToken(parseChars);
rollInfo.keepList = new boolean[rollInfo.times];
final StringTokenizer keepSt = new StringTokenizer(tok, ",");
while (keepSt.hasMoreTokens()) {
rollInfo.keepList[Integer.parseInt(keepSt.nextToken(",")) - 1] = true;
}
break;
case 'm':
parseChars = "M+-tT";
rollInfo.rerollBelow = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken(parseChars));
break;
case 'M':
parseChars = "m+-tT";
rollInfo.rerollAbove = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken(parseChars));
break;
case '+':
parseChars = "tT";
rollInfo.modifier = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken(" "));
break;
case '-':
parseChars = "tT";
rollInfo.modifier = -Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken(" "));
break;
case 't':
parseChars = "T";
rollInfo.totalFloor = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken(" "));
break;
case 'T':
parseChars = "t";
rollInfo.totalCeiling = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken(" "));
break;
default:
Logging.errorPrint(
"Bizarre dice parser error in '" + rollString + "': not a valid delimiter");
return "Bad roll parsing in '"
+ rollString
+ "': invalid delimiter '"
+ tok.charAt(0)
+ "'.";
}
}
} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
if (Logging.isDebugMode()) {
Logging.debugPrint("Bad roll string in '" + rollString + "': " + ex, ex);
}
return "Bad roll string in '" + rollString + "': " + ex;
}
return "";
}
/**
* Construct a <code>RollInfo</code> from a string. The rules:
*
* <ol>
* <li>Optional positive integer, <var>times</var>.
* <li>Literal 'd' followed by positive integer, <var>sides</var>.
* <li>Optional literal '/' followed by positive integer, <var>keepTop</var>, or literal '\'
* followed by positive integer, <var>keepBottom</var>, or literal '|' followed by
* comma-separated list of postitive integers, <var>keepList</var> (1-indexed after dice
* have been sorted).
* <li>Optional literal 'm' (minimum) followed by positive integer, <var>rerollAbove</var>, or
* literal 'M' (maximum) followed by postive integer, <var>rerollBelow</var>.
* <li>Optional literal '+' or '-' followed by positive integer, <var>modifier</var>.
* <li>Optional literal 't' followed by positive integer, <var>totalFloor</var>, or literal 'T'
* followed by a positive *integer, <var>totalCeiling</var>.
* </ol>
*
* Unlike previous versions of this method, it is <strong>case-sensitive</strong> with respect to
* the alphabetic characters, e.g., only <code>d</code> (lower-case) is now valid, not also <code>
* D</code> (upper-case). This is to accommodate the expanded ways to roll.
*
* @param rollString String compact representation of dice rolls
*/
public RollInfo(final String rollString) {
String errMsg = RollInfo.parseRollInfo(this, rollString);
if (!StringUtils.isBlank(errMsg)) {
Logging.errorPrint(errMsg);
}
}