/**
   * @param concurrency Concurrency.
   * @param isolation Isolation.
   * @throws GridException If test failed.
   */
  private void checkTransactionTimeout(
      GridCacheTxConcurrency concurrency, GridCacheTxIsolation isolation) throws Exception {

    boolean wasEx = false;

    GridCacheTx tx = null;

    try {
      GridCache<Integer, String> cache = grid.cache(null);

      tx = cache.txStart(concurrency, isolation, 50, 0);

      cache.put(1, "1");

      Thread.sleep(100);

      cache.put(1, "2");

      tx.commit();
    } catch (GridCacheTxOptimisticException e) {
      info("Received expected optimistic exception: " + e.getMessage());

      wasEx = true;

      tx.rollback();
    } catch (GridCacheTxTimeoutException e) {
      info("Received expected timeout exception: " + e.getMessage());

      wasEx = true;

      tx.rollback();
    }

    assert wasEx;
  }
  /** @throws Exception If failed. */
  public void testInvalidateFlag() throws Exception {
    GridEx g0 = grid(0);

    GridCache<String, String> cache = g0.cache(PARTITIONED_CACHE_NAME);

    String key = null;

    for (int i = 0; i < 10_000; i++) {
      if (!cache.affinity().isPrimaryOrBackup(g0.localNode(), String.valueOf(i))) {
        key = String.valueOf(i);

        break;
      }
    }

    assertNotNull(key);

    cache.put(key, key); // Create entry in near cache, it is invalidated if INVALIDATE flag is set.

    assertNotNull(cache.peek(key));

    GridClientData d = client.data(PARTITIONED_CACHE_NAME);

    d.flagsOn(GridClientCacheFlag.INVALIDATE).put(key, "zzz");

    for (Grid g : G.allGrids()) {
      cache = g.cache(PARTITIONED_CACHE_NAME);

      if (cache.affinity().isPrimaryOrBackup(g.localNode(), key))
        assertEquals("zzz", cache.peek(key));
      else assertNull(cache.peek(key));
    }
  }