/**
   * Send the given snapshot's operations to this handler's target node.
   *
   * <p>Operations are bulked into a single request depending on an operation count limit or
   * size-in-bytes limit
   *
   * @return the total number of translog operations that were sent
   */
  protected int sendSnapshot(final Translog.Snapshot snapshot) {
    int ops = 0;
    long size = 0;
    int totalOperations = 0;
    final List<Translog.Operation> operations = new ArrayList<>();
    Translog.Operation operation;
    try {
      operation = snapshot.next(); // this ex should bubble up
    } catch (IOException ex) {
      throw new ElasticsearchException("failed to get next operation from translog", ex);
    }

    if (operation == null) {
      logger.trace(
          "[{}][{}] no translog operations to send to {}",
          indexName,
          shardId,
          request.targetNode());
    }
    while (operation != null) {
      if (shard.state() == IndexShardState.CLOSED) {
        throw new IndexShardClosedException(request.shardId());
      }
      cancellableThreads.checkForCancel();
      operations.add(operation);
      ops += 1;
      size += operation.estimateSize();
      totalOperations++;

      // Check if this request is past bytes threshold, and
      // if so, send it off
      if (size >= chunkSizeInBytes) {

        // don't throttle translog, since we lock for phase3 indexing,
        // so we need to move it as fast as possible. Note, since we
        // index docs to replicas while the index files are recovered
        // the lock can potentially be removed, in which case, it might
        // make sense to re-enable throttling in this phase
        cancellableThreads.execute(
            () -> recoveryTarget.indexTranslogOperations(operations, snapshot.totalOperations()));
        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
          logger.trace(
              "[{}][{}] sent batch of [{}][{}] (total: [{}]) translog operations to {}",
              indexName,
              shardId,
              ops,
              new ByteSizeValue(size),
              snapshot.totalOperations(),
              request.targetNode());
        }

        ops = 0;
        size = 0;
        operations.clear();
      }
      try {
        operation = snapshot.next(); // this ex should bubble up
      } catch (IOException ex) {
        throw new ElasticsearchException("failed to get next operation from translog", ex);
      }
    }
    // send the leftover
    if (!operations.isEmpty()) {
      cancellableThreads.execute(
          () -> recoveryTarget.indexTranslogOperations(operations, snapshot.totalOperations()));
    }
    if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
      logger.trace(
          "[{}][{}] sent final batch of [{}][{}] (total: [{}]) translog operations to {}",
          indexName,
          shardId,
          ops,
          new ByteSizeValue(size),
          snapshot.totalOperations(),
          request.targetNode());
    }
    return totalOperations;
  }