/** * Start this Engine component. * * @exception org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException if a startup error occurs */ public void start() throws LifecycleException { // Log our server identification information System.out.println(ServerInfo.getServerInfo()); // Standard container startup super.start(); }
/** Open the new log file for the date specified by <code>dateStamp</code>. */ @Override protected synchronized void open() { super.open(); if (currentLogFile.length() == 0) { writer.println("#Fields: " + pattern); writer.println("#Version: 2.0"); writer.println("#Software: " + ServerInfo.getServerInfo()); } }
/** Open the new log file for the date specified by <code>dateStamp</code>. */ @Override protected synchronized void open() { super.open(); if (getCurrentLogFile().length() == 0) { getWriter().println("#Fields: " + getPattern()); getWriter().println("#Version: 2.0"); getWriter().println("#Software: " + ServerInfo.getServerInfo()); } }
/** * Render a HTML list of the currently active Contexts in our virtual host, and memory and server * status information. * * @param request The request * @param response The response * @param message a message to display */ public void list( HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String message, StringManager smClient) throws IOException { if (debug >= 1) { log(sm.getString("hostManagerServlet.list", engine.getName())); } PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter(); // HTML Header Section writer.print(org.apache.catalina.manager.Constants.HTML_HEADER_SECTION); // Body Header Section Object[] args = new Object[2]; args[0] = request.getContextPath(); args[1] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.title"); writer.print(MessageFormat.format(Constants.BODY_HEADER_SECTION, args)); // Message Section args = new Object[3]; args[0] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.messageLabel"); if (message == null || message.length() == 0) { args[1] = "OK"; } else { args[1] = RequestUtil.filter(message); } writer.print(MessageFormat.format(Constants.MESSAGE_SECTION, args)); // Manager Section args = new Object[9]; args[0] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.manager"); args[1] = response.encodeURL(request.getContextPath() + "/html/list"); args[2] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.list"); args[3] = response.encodeURL( request.getContextPath() + "/" + smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.helpHtmlManagerFile")); args[4] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.helpHtmlManager"); args[5] = response.encodeURL( request.getContextPath() + "/" + smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.helpManagerFile")); args[6] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.helpManager"); args[7] = response.encodeURL("/manager/status"); args[8] = smClient.getString("statusServlet.title"); writer.print(MessageFormat.format(Constants.MANAGER_SECTION, args)); // Hosts Header Section args = new Object[3]; args[0] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.hostName"); args[1] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.hostAliases"); args[2] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.hostTasks"); writer.print(MessageFormat.format(HOSTS_HEADER_SECTION, args)); // Hosts Row Section // Create sorted map of host names. Container[] children = engine.findChildren(); String hostNames[] = new String[children.length]; for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) hostNames[i] = children[i].getName(); TreeMap<String, String> sortedHostNamesMap = new TreeMap<String, String>(); for (int i = 0; i < hostNames.length; i++) { String displayPath = hostNames[i]; sortedHostNamesMap.put(displayPath, hostNames[i]); } String hostsStart = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.hostsStart"); String hostsStop = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.hostsStop"); String hostsRemove = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.hostsRemove"); Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> iterator = sortedHostNamesMap.entrySet().iterator(); while (iterator.hasNext()) { Map.Entry<String, String> entry = iterator.next(); String hostName = entry.getKey(); Host host = (Host) engine.findChild(hostName); if (host != null) { args = new Object[2]; args[0] = RequestUtil.filter(hostName); String[] aliases = host.findAliases(); StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); if (aliases.length > 0) { buf.append(aliases[0]); for (int j = 1; j < aliases.length; j++) { buf.append(", ").append(aliases[j]); } } if (buf.length() == 0) { buf.append(" "); args[1] = buf.toString(); } else { args[1] = RequestUtil.filter(buf.toString()); } writer.print(MessageFormat.format(HOSTS_ROW_DETAILS_SECTION, args)); args = new Object[4]; if (host.getState().isAvailable()) { args[0] = response.encodeURL( request.getContextPath() + "/html/stop?name=" + URLEncoder.encode(hostName, "UTF-8")); args[1] = hostsStop; } else { args[0] = response.encodeURL( request.getContextPath() + "/html/start?name=" + URLEncoder.encode(hostName, "UTF-8")); args[1] = hostsStart; } args[2] = response.encodeURL( request.getContextPath() + "/html/remove?name=" + URLEncoder.encode(hostName, "UTF-8")); args[3] = hostsRemove; if (host == this.installedHost) { writer.print(MessageFormat.format(MANAGER_HOST_ROW_BUTTON_SECTION, args)); } else { writer.print(MessageFormat.format(HOSTS_ROW_BUTTON_SECTION, args)); } } } // Add Section args = new Object[6]; args[0] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.addTitle"); args[1] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.addHost"); args[2] = response.encodeURL(request.getContextPath() + "/html/add"); args[3] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.addName"); args[4] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.addAliases"); args[5] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.addAppBase"); writer.print(MessageFormat.format(ADD_SECTION_START, args)); args = new Object[3]; args[0] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.addAutoDeploy"); args[1] = "autoDeploy"; args[2] = "checked"; writer.print(MessageFormat.format(ADD_SECTION_BOOLEAN, args)); args[0] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.addDeployOnStartup"); args[1] = "deployOnStartup"; args[2] = "checked"; writer.print(MessageFormat.format(ADD_SECTION_BOOLEAN, args)); args[0] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.addDeployXML"); args[1] = "deployXML"; args[2] = "checked"; writer.print(MessageFormat.format(ADD_SECTION_BOOLEAN, args)); args[0] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.addUnpackWARs"); args[1] = "unpackWARs"; args[2] = "checked"; writer.print(MessageFormat.format(ADD_SECTION_BOOLEAN, args)); args[0] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.addManager"); args[1] = "manager"; args[2] = "checked"; writer.print(MessageFormat.format(ADD_SECTION_BOOLEAN, args)); args = new Object[1]; args[0] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.addButton"); writer.print(MessageFormat.format(ADD_SECTION_END, args)); // Server Header Section args = new Object[7]; args[0] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.serverTitle"); args[1] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.serverVersion"); args[2] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.serverJVMVersion"); args[3] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.serverJVMVendor"); args[4] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.serverOSName"); args[5] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.serverOSVersion"); args[6] = smClient.getString("htmlHostManagerServlet.serverOSArch"); writer.print(MessageFormat.format(Constants.SERVER_HEADER_SECTION, args)); // Server Row Section args = new Object[6]; args[0] = ServerInfo.getServerInfo(); args[1] = System.getProperty("java.runtime.version"); args[2] = System.getProperty("java.vm.vendor"); args[3] = System.getProperty("os.name"); args[4] = System.getProperty("os.version"); args[5] = System.getProperty("os.arch"); writer.print(MessageFormat.format(Constants.SERVER_ROW_SECTION, args)); // HTML Tail Section writer.print(Constants.HTML_TAIL_SECTION); // Finish up the response writer.flush(); writer.close(); }
/** * Implementation of a request processor which delegates the processing to a Coyote processor. * * @author Craig R. McClanahan * @author Remy Maucherat */ public class CoyoteAdapter implements Adapter { private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(CoyoteAdapter.class); // -------------------------------------------------------------- Constants private static final String POWERED_BY = "Servlet/3.0 JSP/2.2 " + "(" + ServerInfo.getServerInfo() + " Java/" + System.getProperty("java.vm.vendor") + "/" + System.getProperty("java.runtime.version") + ")"; private static final EnumSet<SessionTrackingMode> SSL_ONLY = EnumSet.of(SessionTrackingMode.SSL); public static final int ADAPTER_NOTES = 1; protected static final boolean ALLOW_BACKSLASH = Boolean.valueOf( System.getProperty( "org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.ALLOW_BACKSLASH", "false")) .booleanValue(); // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors /** * Construct a new CoyoteProcessor associated with the specified connector. * * @param connector CoyoteConnector that owns this processor */ public CoyoteAdapter(Connector connector) { super(); this.connector = connector; } // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables /** The CoyoteConnector with which this processor is associated. */ private Connector connector = null; /** The string manager for this package. */ protected static final StringManager sm = StringManager.getManager(Constants.Package); /** Encoder for the Location URL in HTTP redirects. */ protected static URLEncoder urlEncoder; // ----------------------------------------------------- Static Initializer /** The safe character set. */ static { urlEncoder = new URLEncoder(); urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('-'); urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('_'); urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('.'); urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('*'); urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('/'); } // -------------------------------------------------------- Adapter Methods /** * Event method. * * @return false to indicate an error, expected or not */ @Override public boolean event( org.apache.coyote.Request req, org.apache.coyote.Response res, SocketStatus status) { Request request = (Request) req.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); Response response = (Response) res.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); if (request.getWrapper() == null) { return false; } boolean error = false; boolean read = false; try { if (status == SocketStatus.OPEN_READ) { if (response.isClosed()) { // The event has been closed asynchronously, so call end instead of // read to cleanup the pipeline request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.END); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(null); } else { try { // Fill the read buffer of the servlet layer if (request.read()) { read = true; } } catch (IOException e) { error = true; } if (read) { request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.READ); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(null); } else if (error) { request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.ERROR); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(CometEvent.EventSubType.CLIENT_DISCONNECT); } else { request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.END); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(null); } } } else if (status == SocketStatus.DISCONNECT) { request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.ERROR); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(CometEvent.EventSubType.CLIENT_DISCONNECT); error = true; } else if (status == SocketStatus.ERROR) { request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.ERROR); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(CometEvent.EventSubType.IOEXCEPTION); error = true; } else if (status == SocketStatus.STOP) { request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.END); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(CometEvent.EventSubType.SERVER_SHUTDOWN); } else if (status == SocketStatus.TIMEOUT) { if (response.isClosed()) { // The event has been closed asynchronously, so call end instead of // read to cleanup the pipeline request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.END); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(null); } else { request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.ERROR); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(CometEvent.EventSubType.TIMEOUT); } } req.getRequestProcessor().setWorkerThreadName(Thread.currentThread().getName()); // Calling the container connector .getService() .getContainer() .getPipeline() .getFirst() .event(request, response, request.getEvent()); if (!error && !response.isClosed() && (request.getAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION) != null)) { // An unexpected exception occurred while processing the event, so // error should be called request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.ERROR); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(null); error = true; connector .getService() .getContainer() .getPipeline() .getFirst() .event(request, response, request.getEvent()); } if (response.isClosed() || !request.isComet()) { if (status == SocketStatus.OPEN_READ && request.getEvent().getEventType() != EventType.END) { // CometEvent.close was called during an event other than END request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.END); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(null); error = true; connector .getService() .getContainer() .getPipeline() .getFirst() .event(request, response, request.getEvent()); } res.action(ActionCode.COMET_END, null); } else if (!error && read && request.getAvailable()) { // If this was a read and not all bytes have been read, or if no data // was read from the connector, then it is an error request.getEvent().setEventType(CometEvent.EventType.ERROR); request.getEvent().setEventSubType(CometEvent.EventSubType.IOEXCEPTION); error = true; connector .getService() .getContainer() .getPipeline() .getFirst() .event(request, response, request.getEvent()); } return (!error); } catch (Throwable t) { ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t); if (!(t instanceof IOException)) { log.error(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.service"), t); } error = true; return false; } finally { req.getRequestProcessor().setWorkerThreadName(null); // Recycle the wrapper request and response if (error || response.isClosed() || !request.isComet()) { ((Context) request.getMappingData().context) .logAccess(request, response, System.currentTimeMillis() - req.getStartTime(), false); request.recycle(); request.setFilterChain(null); response.recycle(); } } } @Override public boolean asyncDispatch( org.apache.coyote.Request req, org.apache.coyote.Response res, SocketStatus status) throws Exception { Request request = (Request) req.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); Response response = (Response) res.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); if (request == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Dispatch may only happen on an existing request."); } boolean comet = false; boolean success = true; AsyncContextImpl asyncConImpl = (AsyncContextImpl) request.getAsyncContext(); req.getRequestProcessor().setWorkerThreadName(Thread.currentThread().getName()); try { if (!request.isAsync() && !comet) { // Error or timeout - need to tell listeners the request is over // Have to test this first since state may change while in this // method and this is only required if entering this method in // this state Context ctxt = (Context) request.getMappingData().context; if (ctxt != null) { ctxt.fireRequestDestroyEvent(request); } // Lift any suspension (e.g. if sendError() was used by an async // request) to allow the response to be written to the client response.setSuspended(false); } if (status == SocketStatus.TIMEOUT) { if (!asyncConImpl.timeout()) { asyncConImpl.setErrorState(null, false); } } // Has an error occurred during async processing that needs to be // processed by the application's error page mechanism (or Tomcat's // if the application doesn't define one)? if (!request.isAsyncDispatching() && request.isAsync() && response.isErrorReportRequired()) { connector.getService().getContainer().getPipeline().getFirst().invoke(request, response); } if (request.isAsyncDispatching()) { connector.getService().getContainer().getPipeline().getFirst().invoke(request, response); Throwable t = (Throwable) request.getAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION); if (t != null) { asyncConImpl.setErrorState(t, true); } } if (request.isComet()) { if (!response.isClosed() && !response.isError()) { if (request.getAvailable() || (request.getContentLength() > 0 && (!request.isParametersParsed()))) { // Invoke a read event right away if there are available bytes if (event(req, res, SocketStatus.OPEN_READ)) { comet = true; res.action(ActionCode.COMET_BEGIN, null); } } else { comet = true; res.action(ActionCode.COMET_BEGIN, null); } } else { // Clear the filter chain, as otherwise it will not be reset elsewhere // since this is a Comet request request.setFilterChain(null); } } if (!request.isAsync() && !comet) { request.finishRequest(); response.finishResponse(); req.action(ActionCode.POST_REQUEST, null); ((Context) request.getMappingData().context) .logAccess(request, response, System.currentTimeMillis() - req.getStartTime(), false); } // Check to see if the processor is in an error state. If it is, // bail out now. AtomicBoolean error = new AtomicBoolean(false); res.action(ActionCode.IS_ERROR, error); if (error.get()) { success = false; } } catch (IOException e) { success = false; // Ignore } catch (Throwable t) { ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t); success = false; log.error(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.service"), t); } finally { req.getRequestProcessor().setWorkerThreadName(null); // Recycle the wrapper request and response if (!success || (!comet && !request.isAsync())) { request.recycle(); response.recycle(); } else { // Clear converters so that the minimum amount of memory // is used by this processor request.clearEncoders(); response.clearEncoders(); } } return success; } /** Service method. */ @Override public void service(org.apache.coyote.Request req, org.apache.coyote.Response res) throws Exception { Request request = (Request) req.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); Response response = (Response) res.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); if (request == null) { // Create objects request = connector.createRequest(); request.setCoyoteRequest(req); response = connector.createResponse(); response.setCoyoteResponse(res); // Link objects request.setResponse(response); response.setRequest(request); // Set as notes req.setNote(ADAPTER_NOTES, request); res.setNote(ADAPTER_NOTES, response); // Set query string encoding req.getParameters().setQueryStringEncoding(connector.getURIEncoding()); } if (connector.getXpoweredBy()) { response.addHeader("X-Powered-By", POWERED_BY); } boolean comet = false; boolean async = false; try { // Parse and set Catalina and configuration specific // request parameters req.getRequestProcessor().setWorkerThreadName(Thread.currentThread().getName()); boolean postParseSuccess = postParseRequest(req, request, res, response); if (postParseSuccess) { // check valves if we support async request.setAsyncSupported( connector.getService().getContainer().getPipeline().isAsyncSupported()); // Calling the container connector.getService().getContainer().getPipeline().getFirst().invoke(request, response); if (request.isComet()) { if (!response.isClosed() && !response.isError()) { if (request.getAvailable() || (request.getContentLength() > 0 && (!request.isParametersParsed()))) { // Invoke a read event right away if there are available bytes if (event(req, res, SocketStatus.OPEN_READ)) { comet = true; res.action(ActionCode.COMET_BEGIN, null); } } else { comet = true; res.action(ActionCode.COMET_BEGIN, null); } } else { // Clear the filter chain, as otherwise it will not be reset elsewhere // since this is a Comet request request.setFilterChain(null); } } } AsyncContextImpl asyncConImpl = (AsyncContextImpl) request.getAsyncContext(); if (asyncConImpl != null) { async = true; } else if (!comet) { request.finishRequest(); response.finishResponse(); if (postParseSuccess && request.getMappingData().context != null) { // Log only if processing was invoked. // If postParseRequest() failed, it has already logged it. // If context is null this was the start of a comet request // that failed and has already been logged. ((Context) request.getMappingData().context) .logAccess(request, response, System.currentTimeMillis() - req.getStartTime(), false); } req.action(ActionCode.POST_REQUEST, null); } } catch (IOException e) { // Ignore } finally { req.getRequestProcessor().setWorkerThreadName(null); AtomicBoolean error = new AtomicBoolean(false); res.action(ActionCode.IS_ERROR, error); // Recycle the wrapper request and response if (!comet && !async || error.get()) { request.recycle(); response.recycle(); } else { // Clear converters so that the minimum amount of memory // is used by this processor request.clearEncoders(); response.clearEncoders(); } } } @Override public void errorDispatch(org.apache.coyote.Request req, org.apache.coyote.Response res) { Request request = (Request) req.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); Response response = (Response) res.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); if (request != null && request.getMappingData().context != null) { ((Context) request.getMappingData().context) .logAccess(request, response, System.currentTimeMillis() - req.getStartTime(), false); } else { log(req, res, System.currentTimeMillis() - req.getStartTime()); } if (request != null) { request.recycle(); } if (response != null) { response.recycle(); } req.recycle(); res.recycle(); } @Override public void log(org.apache.coyote.Request req, org.apache.coyote.Response res, long time) { Request request = (Request) req.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); Response response = (Response) res.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); if (request == null) { // Create objects request = connector.createRequest(); request.setCoyoteRequest(req); response = connector.createResponse(); response.setCoyoteResponse(res); // Link objects request.setResponse(response); response.setRequest(request); // Set as notes req.setNote(ADAPTER_NOTES, request); res.setNote(ADAPTER_NOTES, response); // Set query string encoding req.getParameters().setQueryStringEncoding(connector.getURIEncoding()); } try { // Log at the lowest level available. logAccess() will be // automatically called on parent containers. boolean logged = false; if (request.mappingData != null) { if (request.mappingData.context != null) { logged = true; ((Context) request.mappingData.context).logAccess(request, response, time, true); } else if (request.mappingData.host != null) { logged = true; ((Host) request.mappingData.host).logAccess(request, response, time, true); } } if (!logged) { connector.getService().getContainer().logAccess(request, response, time, true); } } catch (Throwable t) { ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t); log.warn(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.accesslogFail"), t); } finally { request.recycle(); response.recycle(); } } private static class RecycleRequiredException extends Exception { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; } @Override public void checkRecycled(org.apache.coyote.Request req, org.apache.coyote.Response res) { Request request = (Request) req.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); Response response = (Response) res.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES); String messageKey = null; if (request != null && request.getHost() != null) { messageKey = "coyoteAdapter.checkRecycled.request"; } else if (response != null && response.getContentWritten() != 0) { messageKey = "coyoteAdapter.checkRecycled.response"; } if (messageKey != null) { // Log this request, as it has probably skipped the access log. // The log() method will take care of recycling. log(req, res, 0L); if (connector.getState().isAvailable()) { if (log.isInfoEnabled()) { log.info(sm.getString(messageKey), new RecycleRequiredException()); } } else { // There may be some aborted requests. // When connector shuts down, the request and response will not // be reused, so there is no issue to warn about here. if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug(sm.getString(messageKey), new RecycleRequiredException()); } } } } @Override public String getDomain() { return connector.getDomain(); } // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods /** Parse additional request parameters. */ protected boolean postParseRequest( org.apache.coyote.Request req, Request request, org.apache.coyote.Response res, Response response) throws Exception { // XXX the processor may have set a correct scheme and port prior to this point, // in ajp13 protocols dont make sense to get the port from the connector... // otherwise, use connector configuration if (!req.scheme().isNull()) { // use processor specified scheme to determine secure state request.setSecure(req.scheme().equals("https")); } else { // use connector scheme and secure configuration, (defaults to // "http" and false respectively) req.scheme().setString(connector.getScheme()); request.setSecure(connector.getSecure()); } // FIXME: the code below doesnt belongs to here, // this is only have sense // in Http11, not in ajp13.. // At this point the Host header has been processed. // Override if the proxyPort/proxyHost are set String proxyName = connector.getProxyName(); int proxyPort = connector.getProxyPort(); if (proxyPort != 0) { req.setServerPort(proxyPort); } if (proxyName != null) { req.serverName().setString(proxyName); } // Copy the raw URI to the decodedURI MessageBytes decodedURI = req.decodedURI(); decodedURI.duplicate(req.requestURI()); // Parse the path parameters. This will: // - strip out the path parameters // - convert the decodedURI to bytes parsePathParameters(req, request); // URI decoding // %xx decoding of the URL try { req.getURLDecoder().convert(decodedURI, false); } catch (IOException ioe) { res.setStatus(400); res.setMessage("Invalid URI: " + ioe.getMessage()); connector.getService().getContainer().logAccess(request, response, 0, true); return false; } // Normalization if (!normalize(req.decodedURI())) { res.setStatus(400); res.setMessage("Invalid URI"); connector.getService().getContainer().logAccess(request, response, 0, true); return false; } // Character decoding convertURI(decodedURI, request); // Check that the URI is still normalized if (!checkNormalize(req.decodedURI())) { res.setStatus(400); res.setMessage("Invalid URI character encoding"); connector.getService().getContainer().logAccess(request, response, 0, true); return false; } // Request mapping. MessageBytes serverName; if (connector.getUseIPVHosts()) { serverName = req.localName(); if (serverName.isNull()) { // well, they did ask for it res.action(ActionCode.REQ_LOCAL_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, null); } } else { serverName = req.serverName(); } if (request.isAsyncStarted()) { // TODO SERVLET3 - async // reset mapping data, should prolly be done elsewhere request.getMappingData().recycle(); } // Version for the second mapping loop and // Context that we expect to get for that version String version = null; Context versionContext = null; boolean mapRequired = true; while (mapRequired) { // This will map the the latest version by default connector.getMapper().map(serverName, decodedURI, version, request.getMappingData()); request.setContext((Context) request.getMappingData().context); request.setWrapper((Wrapper) request.getMappingData().wrapper); // If there is no context at this point, it is likely no ROOT context // has been deployed if (request.getContext() == null) { res.setStatus(404); res.setMessage("Not found"); // No context, so use host Host host = request.getHost(); // Make sure there is a host (might not be during shutdown) if (host != null) { host.logAccess(request, response, 0, true); } return false; } // Now we have the context, we can parse the session ID from the URL // (if any). Need to do this before we redirect in case we need to // include the session id in the redirect String sessionID; if (request .getServletContext() .getEffectiveSessionTrackingModes() .contains(SessionTrackingMode.URL)) { // Get the session ID if there was one sessionID = request.getPathParameter(SessionConfig.getSessionUriParamName(request.getContext())); if (sessionID != null) { request.setRequestedSessionId(sessionID); request.setRequestedSessionURL(true); } } // Look for session ID in cookies and SSL session parseSessionCookiesId(req, request); parseSessionSslId(request); sessionID = request.getRequestedSessionId(); mapRequired = false; if (version != null && request.getContext() == versionContext) { // We got the version that we asked for. That is it. } else { version = null; versionContext = null; Object[] contexts = request.getMappingData().contexts; // Single contextVersion means no need to remap // No session ID means no possibility of remap if (contexts != null && sessionID != null) { // Find the context associated with the session for (int i = (contexts.length); i > 0; i--) { Context ctxt = (Context) contexts[i - 1]; if (ctxt.getManager().findSession(sessionID) != null) { // We found a context. Is it the one that has // already been mapped? if (!ctxt.equals(request.getMappingData().context)) { // Set version so second time through mapping // the correct context is found version = ctxt.getWebappVersion(); versionContext = ctxt; // Reset mapping request.getMappingData().recycle(); mapRequired = true; } break; } } } } if (!mapRequired && request.getContext().getPaused()) { // Found a matching context but it is paused. Mapping data will // be wrong since some Wrappers may not be registered at this // point. try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // Should never happen } // Reset mapping request.getMappingData().recycle(); mapRequired = true; } } // Possible redirect MessageBytes redirectPathMB = request.getMappingData().redirectPath; if (!redirectPathMB.isNull()) { String redirectPath = urlEncoder.encode(redirectPathMB.toString()); String query = request.getQueryString(); if (request.isRequestedSessionIdFromURL()) { // This is not optimal, but as this is not very common, it // shouldn't matter redirectPath = redirectPath + ";" + SessionConfig.getSessionUriParamName(request.getContext()) + "=" + request.getRequestedSessionId(); } if (query != null) { // This is not optimal, but as this is not very common, it // shouldn't matter redirectPath = redirectPath + "?" + query; } response.sendRedirect(redirectPath); request.getContext().logAccess(request, response, 0, true); return false; } // Filter trace method if (!connector.getAllowTrace() && req.method().equalsIgnoreCase("TRACE")) { Wrapper wrapper = request.getWrapper(); String header = null; if (wrapper != null) { String[] methods = wrapper.getServletMethods(); if (methods != null) { for (int i = 0; i < methods.length; i++) { if ("TRACE".equals(methods[i])) { continue; } if (header == null) { header = methods[i]; } else { header += ", " + methods[i]; } } } } res.setStatus(405); res.addHeader("Allow", header); res.setMessage("TRACE method is not allowed"); request.getContext().logAccess(request, response, 0, true); return false; } doConnectorAuthenticationAuthorization(req, request); return true; } private void doConnectorAuthenticationAuthorization( org.apache.coyote.Request req, Request request) { // Set the remote principal String username = req.getRemoteUser().toString(); if (username != null) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.authenticate", username)); } if (req.getRemoteUserNeedsAuthorization()) { Authenticator authenticator = request.getContext().getAuthenticator(); if (authenticator == null) { // No security constraints configured for the application so // no need to authorize the user. Use the CoyotePrincipal to // provide the authenticated user. request.setUserPrincipal(new CoyotePrincipal(username)); } else if (!(authenticator instanceof AuthenticatorBase)) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.authorize", username)); } // Custom authenticator that may not trigger authorization. // Do the authorization here to make sure it is done. request.setUserPrincipal(request.getContext().getRealm().authenticate(username)); } // If the Authenticator is an instance of AuthenticatorBase then // it will check req.getRemoteUserNeedsAuthorization() and // trigger authorization as necessary. It will also cache the // result preventing excessive calls to the Realm. } else { // The connector isn't configured for authorization. Create a // user without any roles using the supplied user name. request.setUserPrincipal(new CoyotePrincipal(username)); } } // Set the authorization type String authtype = req.getAuthType().toString(); if (authtype != null) { request.setAuthType(authtype); } } /** * Extract the path parameters from the request. This assumes parameters are of the form * /path;name=value;name2=value2/ etc. Currently only really interested in the session ID that * will be in this form. Other parameters can safely be ignored. * * @param req * @param request */ protected void parsePathParameters(org.apache.coyote.Request req, Request request) { // Process in bytes (this is default format so this is normally a NO-OP req.decodedURI().toBytes(); ByteChunk uriBC = req.decodedURI().getByteChunk(); int semicolon = uriBC.indexOf(';', 0); // What encoding to use? Some platforms, eg z/os, use a default // encoding that doesn't give the expected result so be explicit String enc = connector.getURIEncoding(); if (enc == null) { enc = "ISO-8859-1"; } Charset charset = null; try { charset = B2CConverter.getCharset(enc); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) { log.warn(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.parsePathParam", enc)); } if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.debug", "uriBC", uriBC.toString())); log.debug(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.debug", "semicolon", String.valueOf(semicolon))); log.debug(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.debug", "enc", enc)); } while (semicolon > -1) { // Parse path param, and extract it from the decoded request URI int start = uriBC.getStart(); int end = uriBC.getEnd(); int pathParamStart = semicolon + 1; int pathParamEnd = ByteChunk.findBytes( uriBC.getBuffer(), start + pathParamStart, end, new byte[] {';', '/'}); String pv = null; if (pathParamEnd >= 0) { if (charset != null) { pv = new String( uriBC.getBuffer(), start + pathParamStart, pathParamEnd - pathParamStart, charset); } // Extract path param from decoded request URI byte[] buf = uriBC.getBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < end - start - pathParamEnd; i++) { buf[start + semicolon + i] = buf[start + i + pathParamEnd]; } uriBC.setBytes(buf, start, end - start - pathParamEnd + semicolon); } else { if (charset != null) { pv = new String( uriBC.getBuffer(), start + pathParamStart, (end - start) - pathParamStart, charset); } uriBC.setEnd(start + semicolon); } if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug( sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.debug", "pathParamStart", String.valueOf(pathParamStart))); log.debug( sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.debug", "pathParamEnd", String.valueOf(pathParamEnd))); log.debug(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.debug", "pv", pv)); } if (pv != null) { int equals = pv.indexOf('='); if (equals > -1) { String name = pv.substring(0, equals); String value = pv.substring(equals + 1); request.addPathParameter(name, value); if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.debug", "equals", String.valueOf(equals))); log.debug(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.debug", "name", name)); log.debug(sm.getString("coyoteAdapter.debug", "value", value)); } } } semicolon = uriBC.indexOf(';', semicolon); } } /** * Look for SSL session ID if required. Only look for SSL Session ID if it is the only tracking * method enabled. */ protected void parseSessionSslId(Request request) { if (request.getRequestedSessionId() == null && SSL_ONLY.equals(request.getServletContext().getEffectiveSessionTrackingModes()) && request.connector.secure) { // TODO Is there a better way to map SSL sessions to our sesison ID? // TODO The request.getAttribute() will cause a number of other SSL // attribute to be populated. Is this a performance concern? request.setRequestedSessionId(request.getAttribute(SSLSupport.SESSION_ID_KEY).toString()); request.setRequestedSessionSSL(true); } } /** Parse session id in URL. */ protected void parseSessionCookiesId(org.apache.coyote.Request req, Request request) { // If session tracking via cookies has been disabled for the current // context, don't go looking for a session ID in a cookie as a cookie // from a parent context with a session ID may be present which would // overwrite the valid session ID encoded in the URL Context context = (Context) request.getMappingData().context; if (context != null && !context .getServletContext() .getEffectiveSessionTrackingModes() .contains(SessionTrackingMode.COOKIE)) { return; } // Parse session id from cookies Cookies serverCookies = req.getCookies(); int count = serverCookies.getCookieCount(); if (count <= 0) { return; } String sessionCookieName = SessionConfig.getSessionCookieName(context); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { ServerCookie scookie = serverCookies.getCookie(i); if (scookie.getName().equals(sessionCookieName)) { // Override anything requested in the URL if (!request.isRequestedSessionIdFromCookie()) { // Accept only the first session id cookie convertMB(scookie.getValue()); request.setRequestedSessionId(scookie.getValue().toString()); request.setRequestedSessionCookie(true); request.setRequestedSessionURL(false); if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug(" Requested cookie session id is " + request.getRequestedSessionId()); } } else { if (!request.isRequestedSessionIdValid()) { // Replace the session id until one is valid convertMB(scookie.getValue()); request.setRequestedSessionId(scookie.getValue().toString()); } } } } } /** Character conversion of the URI. */ protected void convertURI(MessageBytes uri, Request request) throws Exception { ByteChunk bc = uri.getByteChunk(); int length = bc.getLength(); CharChunk cc = uri.getCharChunk(); cc.allocate(length, -1); String enc = connector.getURIEncoding(); if (enc != null) { B2CConverter conv = request.getURIConverter(); try { if (conv == null) { conv = new B2CConverter(enc, true); request.setURIConverter(conv); } else { conv.recycle(); } } catch (IOException e) { log.error("Invalid URI encoding; using HTTP default"); connector.setURIEncoding(null); } if (conv != null) { try { conv.convert(bc, cc, true); uri.setChars(cc.getBuffer(), cc.getStart(), cc.getLength()); return; } catch (IOException ioe) { // Should never happen as B2CConverter should replace // problematic characters request.getResponse().sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST); } } } // Default encoding: fast conversion for ISO-8859-1 byte[] bbuf = bc.getBuffer(); char[] cbuf = cc.getBuffer(); int start = bc.getStart(); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { cbuf[i] = (char) (bbuf[i + start] & 0xff); } uri.setChars(cbuf, 0, length); } /** Character conversion of the a US-ASCII MessageBytes. */ protected void convertMB(MessageBytes mb) { // This is of course only meaningful for bytes if (mb.getType() != MessageBytes.T_BYTES) { return; } ByteChunk bc = mb.getByteChunk(); CharChunk cc = mb.getCharChunk(); int length = bc.getLength(); cc.allocate(length, -1); // Default encoding: fast conversion byte[] bbuf = bc.getBuffer(); char[] cbuf = cc.getBuffer(); int start = bc.getStart(); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { cbuf[i] = (char) (bbuf[i + start] & 0xff); } mb.setChars(cbuf, 0, length); } /** * Normalize URI. * * <p>This method normalizes "\", "//", "/./" and "/../". This method will return false when * trying to go above the root, or if the URI contains a null byte. * * @param uriMB URI to be normalized */ public static boolean normalize(MessageBytes uriMB) { ByteChunk uriBC = uriMB.getByteChunk(); final byte[] b = uriBC.getBytes(); final int start = uriBC.getStart(); int end = uriBC.getEnd(); // An empty URL is not acceptable if (start == end) { return false; } // URL * is acceptable if ((end - start == 1) && b[start] == (byte) '*') { return true; } int pos = 0; int index = 0; // Replace '\' with '/' // Check for null byte for (pos = start; pos < end; pos++) { if (b[pos] == (byte) '\\') { if (ALLOW_BACKSLASH) { b[pos] = (byte) '/'; } else { return false; } } if (b[pos] == (byte) 0) { return false; } } // The URL must start with '/' if (b[start] != (byte) '/') { return false; } // Replace "//" with "/" for (pos = start; pos < (end - 1); pos++) { if (b[pos] == (byte) '/') { while ((pos + 1 < end) && (b[pos + 1] == (byte) '/')) { copyBytes(b, pos, pos + 1, end - pos - 1); end--; } } } // If the URI ends with "/." or "/..", then we append an extra "/" // Note: It is possible to extend the URI by 1 without any side effect // as the next character is a non-significant WS. if (((end - start) >= 2) && (b[end - 1] == (byte) '.')) { if ((b[end - 2] == (byte) '/') || ((b[end - 2] == (byte) '.') && (b[end - 3] == (byte) '/'))) { b[end] = (byte) '/'; end++; } } uriBC.setEnd(end); index = 0; // Resolve occurrences of "/./" in the normalized path while (true) { index = uriBC.indexOf("/./", 0, 3, index); if (index < 0) { break; } copyBytes(b, start + index, start + index + 2, end - start - index - 2); end = end - 2; uriBC.setEnd(end); } index = 0; // Resolve occurrences of "/../" in the normalized path while (true) { index = uriBC.indexOf("/../", 0, 4, index); if (index < 0) { break; } // Prevent from going outside our context if (index == 0) { return false; } int index2 = -1; for (pos = start + index - 1; (pos >= 0) && (index2 < 0); pos--) { if (b[pos] == (byte) '/') { index2 = pos; } } copyBytes(b, start + index2, start + index + 3, end - start - index - 3); end = end + index2 - index - 3; uriBC.setEnd(end); index = index2; } return true; } /** * Check that the URI is normalized following character decoding. * * <p>This method checks for "\", 0, "//", "/./" and "/../". This method will return false if * sequences that are supposed to be normalized are still present in the URI. * * @param uriMB URI to be checked (should be chars) */ public static boolean checkNormalize(MessageBytes uriMB) { CharChunk uriCC = uriMB.getCharChunk(); char[] c = uriCC.getChars(); int start = uriCC.getStart(); int end = uriCC.getEnd(); int pos = 0; // Check for '\' and 0 for (pos = start; pos < end; pos++) { if (c[pos] == '\\') { return false; } if (c[pos] == 0) { return false; } } // Check for "//" for (pos = start; pos < (end - 1); pos++) { if (c[pos] == '/') { if (c[pos + 1] == '/') { return false; } } } // Check for ending with "/." or "/.." if (((end - start) >= 2) && (c[end - 1] == '.')) { if ((c[end - 2] == '/') || ((c[end - 2] == '.') && (c[end - 3] == '/'))) { return false; } } // Check for "/./" if (uriCC.indexOf("/./", 0, 3, 0) >= 0) { return false; } // Check for "/../" if (uriCC.indexOf("/../", 0, 4, 0) >= 0) { return false; } return true; } // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods /** Copy an array of bytes to a different position. Used during normalization. */ protected static void copyBytes(byte[] b, int dest, int src, int len) { for (int pos = 0; pos < len; pos++) { b[pos + dest] = b[pos + src]; } } }
public void setWrapper(Wrapper wrapper) { if (tomcatContainer == null) { synchronized (lock) { if (tomcatContainer == null) { String serverInfo = ServerInfo.getServerInfo(); logger.info("Server info: " + serverInfo); for (int i = 0; i < adaptorClasses.size(); i++) { String className = (String) adaptorClasses.get(i); try { Object o = Class.forName(className).newInstance(); logger.debug("Testing container adaptor: " + className); if (o instanceof TomcatContainer) { if (forceFirstAdaptor || ((TomcatContainer) o).canBoundTo(serverInfo)) { logger.info("Using " + className); tomcatContainer = (TomcatContainer) o; tomcatContainer.setWrapper(wrapper); break; } else { logger.debug("Cannot bind " + className + " to " + serverInfo); } } else { logger.error(className + " does not implement " + TomcatContainer.class.getName()); } } catch (Throwable e) { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Failed to load " + className, e); } else { logger.info("Failed to load " + className); } // // make sure we always re-throw ThreadDeath // if (e instanceof ThreadDeath) { throw (ThreadDeath) e; } } } if (tomcatContainer == null) { logger.fatal("No suitable container adaptor found!"); } } } } try { if (tomcatContainer != null && wrapper == null) { logger.info("Unregistering container adaptor"); tomcatContainer.setWrapper(null); } } catch (Throwable e) { logger.error("Could not unregister container adaptor", e); // // make sure we always re-throw ThreadDeath // if (e instanceof ThreadDeath) { throw (ThreadDeath) e; } } }
/** * Prints out an error report. * * @param request The request being processed * @param response The response being generated * @param throwable The exception that occurred (which possibly wraps a root cause exception */ protected void report(Request request, Response response, Throwable throwable) { // Do nothing on non-HTTP responses int statusCode = response.getStatus(); // Do nothing on a 1xx, 2xx and 3xx status // Do nothing if anything has been written already if (statusCode < 400 || response.getContentWritten() > 0 || !response.isError()) { return; } String message = RequestUtil.filter(response.getMessage()); if (message == null) { if (throwable != null) { String exceptionMessage = throwable.getMessage(); if (exceptionMessage != null && exceptionMessage.length() > 0) { message = RequestUtil.filter((new Scanner(exceptionMessage)).nextLine()); } } if (message == null) { message = ""; } } // Do nothing if there is no report for the specified status code String report = null; try { report = sm.getString("http." + statusCode); } catch (Throwable t) { ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t); } if (report == null) { return; } StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("<html><head><title>"); sb.append(ServerInfo.getServerInfo()).append(" - "); sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.errorReport")); sb.append("</title>"); sb.append("<style><!--"); sb.append(org.apache.catalina.util.TomcatCSS.TOMCAT_CSS); sb.append("--></style> "); sb.append("</head><body>"); sb.append("<h1>"); sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.statusHeader", "" + statusCode, message)) .append("</h1>"); sb.append("<HR size=\"1\" noshade=\"noshade\">"); sb.append("<p><b>type</b> "); if (throwable != null) { sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.exceptionReport")); } else { sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.statusReport")); } sb.append("</p>"); sb.append("<p><b>"); sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.message")); sb.append("</b> <u>"); sb.append(message).append("</u></p>"); sb.append("<p><b>"); sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.description")); sb.append("</b> <u>"); sb.append(report); sb.append("</u></p>"); if (throwable != null) { String stackTrace = getPartialServletStackTrace(throwable); sb.append("<p><b>"); sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.exception")); sb.append("</b> <pre>"); sb.append(RequestUtil.filter(stackTrace)); sb.append("</pre></p>"); int loops = 0; Throwable rootCause = throwable.getCause(); while (rootCause != null && (loops < 10)) { stackTrace = getPartialServletStackTrace(rootCause); sb.append("<p><b>"); sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.rootCause")); sb.append("</b> <pre>"); sb.append(RequestUtil.filter(stackTrace)); sb.append("</pre></p>"); // In case root cause is somehow heavily nested rootCause = rootCause.getCause(); loops++; } sb.append("<p><b>"); sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.note")); sb.append("</b> <u>"); sb.append(sm.getString("errorReportValve.rootCauseInLogs", ServerInfo.getServerInfo())); sb.append("</u></p>"); } sb.append("<HR size=\"1\" noshade=\"noshade\">"); sb.append("<h3>").append(ServerInfo.getServerInfo()).append("</h3>"); sb.append("</body></html>"); try { try { response.setContentType("text/html"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); } catch (Throwable t) { ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t); if (container.getLogger().isDebugEnabled()) { container.getLogger().debug("status.setContentType", t); } } Writer writer = response.getReporter(); if (writer != null) { // If writer is null, it's an indication that the response has // been hard committed already, which should never happen writer.write(sb.toString()); } } catch (IOException e) { // Ignore } catch (IllegalStateException e) { // Ignore } }
/** * Report the current Tomcat Server Release number * * @return Tomcat release identifier */ public String getServerInfo() { return ServerInfo.getServerInfo(); }
/** * Implementation of a request processor (and its associated thread) that may be used by an * HttpConnector to process individual requests. The connector will allocate a processor from its * pool, assign a particular socket to it, and the processor will then execute the processing * required to complete the request. When the processor is completed, it will recycle itself. * * @author Craig R. McClanahan * @author Remy Maucherat * @version $Revision: 1.46 $ $Date: 2002/04/04 17:50:34 $ * @deprecated */ final class HttpProcessor implements Lifecycle, Runnable { // ----------------------------------------------------- Manifest Constants /** Server information string for this server. */ private static final String SERVER_INFO = ServerInfo.getServerInfo() + " (HTTP/1.1 Connector)"; // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors /** * Construct a new HttpProcessor associated with the specified connector. * * @param connector HttpConnector that owns this processor * @param id Identifier of this HttpProcessor (unique per connector) */ public HttpProcessor(HttpConnector connector, int id) { super(); this.connector = connector; this.debug = connector.getDebug(); this.id = id; this.proxyName = connector.getProxyName(); this.proxyPort = connector.getProxyPort(); this.request = (HttpRequestImpl) connector.createRequest(); this.response = (HttpResponseImpl) connector.createResponse(); this.serverPort = connector.getPort(); this.threadName = "HttpProcessor[" + connector.getPort() + "][" + id + "]"; } // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables /** Is there a new socket available? */ private boolean available = false; /** The HttpConnector with which this processor is associated. */ private HttpConnector connector = null; /** The debugging detail level for this component. */ private int debug = 0; /** The identifier of this processor, unique per connector. */ private int id = 0; /** The lifecycle event support for this component. */ private LifecycleSupport lifecycle = new LifecycleSupport(this); /** The match string for identifying a session ID parameter. */ private static final String match = ";" + Globals.SESSION_PARAMETER_NAME + "="; /** The match string for identifying a session ID parameter. */ private static final char[] SESSION_ID = match.toCharArray(); /** The string parser we will use for parsing request lines. */ private StringParser parser = new StringParser(); /** The proxy server name for our Connector. */ private String proxyName = null; /** The proxy server port for our Connector. */ private int proxyPort = 0; /** The HTTP request object we will pass to our associated container. */ private HttpRequestImpl request = null; /** The HTTP response object we will pass to our associated container. */ private HttpResponseImpl response = null; /** The actual server port for our Connector. */ private int serverPort = 0; /** The string manager for this package. */ protected StringManager sm = StringManager.getManager(Constants.Package); /** * The socket we are currently processing a request for. This object is used for inter-thread * communication only. */ private Socket socket = null; /** Has this component been started yet? */ private boolean started = false; /** The shutdown signal to our background thread */ private boolean stopped = false; /** The background thread. */ private Thread thread = null; /** The name to register for the background thread. */ private String threadName = null; /** The thread synchronization object. */ private Object threadSync = new Object(); /** Keep alive indicator. */ private boolean keepAlive = false; /** HTTP/1.1 client. */ private boolean http11 = true; /** * True if the client has asked to recieve a request acknoledgement. If so the server will send a * preliminary 100 Continue response just after it has successfully parsed the request headers, * and before starting reading the request entity body. */ private boolean sendAck = false; /** Ack string when pipelining HTTP requests. */ private static final byte[] ack = (new String("HTTP/1.1 100 Continue\r\n\r\n")).getBytes(); /** CRLF. */ private static final byte[] CRLF = (new String("\r\n")).getBytes(); /** Line buffer. */ // private char[] lineBuffer = new char[4096]; /** Request line buffer. */ private HttpRequestLine requestLine = new HttpRequestLine(); /** Processor state */ private int status = Constants.PROCESSOR_IDLE; // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods /** Return a String value representing this object. */ public String toString() { return (this.threadName); } // -------------------------------------------------------- Package Methods /** * Process an incoming TCP/IP connection on the specified socket. Any exception that occurs during * processing must be logged and swallowed. <b>NOTE</b>: This method is called from our * Connector's thread. We must assign it to our own thread so that multiple simultaneous requests * can be handled. * * @param socket TCP socket to process */ synchronized void assign(Socket socket) { // Wait for the Processor to get the previous Socket while (available) { try { wait(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } } // Store the newly available Socket and notify our thread this.socket = socket; available = true; notifyAll(); if ((debug >= 1) && (socket != null)) log(" An incoming request is being assigned"); } // -------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods /** * Await a newly assigned Socket from our Connector, or <code>null</code> if we are supposed to * shut down. */ private synchronized Socket await() { // Wait for the Connector to provide a new Socket while (!available) { try { wait(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } } // Notify the Connector that we have received this Socket Socket socket = this.socket; available = false; notifyAll(); if ((debug >= 1) && (socket != null)) log(" The incoming request has been awaited"); return (socket); } /** * Log a message on the Logger associated with our Container (if any) * * @param message Message to be logged */ private void log(String message) { Logger logger = connector.getContainer().getLogger(); if (logger != null) logger.log(threadName + " " + message); } /** * Log a message on the Logger associated with our Container (if any) * * @param message Message to be logged * @param throwable Associated exception */ private void log(String message, Throwable throwable) { Logger logger = connector.getContainer().getLogger(); if (logger != null) logger.log(threadName + " " + message, throwable); } /** * Parse the value of an <code>Accept-Language</code> header, and add the corresponding Locales to * the current request. * * @param value The value of the <code>Accept-Language</code> header. */ private void parseAcceptLanguage(String value) { // Store the accumulated languages that have been requested in // a local collection, sorted by the quality value (so we can // add Locales in descending order). The values will be ArrayLists // containing the corresponding Locales to be added TreeMap locales = new TreeMap(); // Preprocess the value to remove all whitespace int white = value.indexOf(' '); if (white < 0) white = value.indexOf('\t'); if (white >= 0) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); int len = value.length(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { char ch = value.charAt(i); if ((ch != ' ') && (ch != '\t')) sb.append(ch); } value = sb.toString(); } // Process each comma-delimited language specification parser.setString(value); // ASSERT: parser is available to us int length = parser.getLength(); while (true) { // Extract the next comma-delimited entry int start = parser.getIndex(); if (start >= length) break; int end = parser.findChar(','); String entry = parser.extract(start, end).trim(); parser.advance(); // For the following entry // Extract the quality factor for this entry double quality = 1.0; int semi = entry.indexOf(";q="); if (semi >= 0) { try { quality = Double.parseDouble(entry.substring(semi + 3)); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { quality = 0.0; } entry = entry.substring(0, semi); } // Skip entries we are not going to keep track of if (quality < 0.00005) continue; // Zero (or effectively zero) quality factors if ("*".equals(entry)) continue; // FIXME - "*" entries are not handled // Extract the language and country for this entry String language = null; String country = null; String variant = null; int dash = entry.indexOf('-'); if (dash < 0) { language = entry; country = ""; variant = ""; } else { language = entry.substring(0, dash); country = entry.substring(dash + 1); int vDash = country.indexOf('-'); if (vDash > 0) { String cTemp = country.substring(0, vDash); variant = country.substring(vDash + 1); country = cTemp; } else { variant = ""; } } // Add a new Locale to the list of Locales for this quality level Locale locale = new Locale(language, country, variant); Double key = new Double(-quality); // Reverse the order ArrayList values = (ArrayList) locales.get(key); if (values == null) { values = new ArrayList(); locales.put(key, values); } values.add(locale); } // Process the quality values in highest->lowest order (due to // negating the Double value when creating the key) Iterator keys = locales.keySet().iterator(); while (keys.hasNext()) { Double key = (Double) keys.next(); ArrayList list = (ArrayList) locales.get(key); Iterator values = list.iterator(); while (values.hasNext()) { Locale locale = (Locale) values.next(); if (debug >= 1) log(" Adding locale '" + locale + "'"); request.addLocale(locale); } } } /** * Parse and record the connection parameters related to this request. * * @param socket The socket on which we are connected * @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs * @exception ServletException if a parsing error occurs */ private void parseConnection(Socket socket) throws IOException, ServletException { if (debug >= 2) log( " parseConnection: address=" + socket.getInetAddress() + ", port=" + connector.getPort()); ((HttpRequestImpl) request).setInet(socket.getInetAddress()); if (proxyPort != 0) request.setServerPort(proxyPort); else request.setServerPort(serverPort); request.setSocket(socket); } /** * Parse the incoming HTTP request headers, and set the appropriate request headers. * * @param input The input stream connected to our socket * @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs * @exception ServletException if a parsing error occurs */ private void parseHeaders(SocketInputStream input) throws IOException, ServletException { while (true) { HttpHeader header = request.allocateHeader(); // Read the next header input.readHeader(header); if (header.nameEnd == 0) { if (header.valueEnd == 0) { return; } else { throw new ServletException(sm.getString("httpProcessor.parseHeaders.colon")); } } String value = new String(header.value, 0, header.valueEnd); if (debug >= 1) log(" Header " + new String(header.name, 0, header.nameEnd) + " = " + value); // Set the corresponding request headers if (header.equals(DefaultHeaders.AUTHORIZATION_NAME)) { request.setAuthorization(value); } else if (header.equals(DefaultHeaders.ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_NAME)) { parseAcceptLanguage(value); } else if (header.equals(DefaultHeaders.COOKIE_NAME)) { Cookie cookies[] = RequestUtil.parseCookieHeader(value); for (int i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) { if (cookies[i].getName().equals(Globals.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME)) { // Override anything requested in the URL if (!request.isRequestedSessionIdFromCookie()) { // Accept only the first session id cookie request.setRequestedSessionId(cookies[i].getValue()); request.setRequestedSessionCookie(true); request.setRequestedSessionURL(false); if (debug >= 1) log( " Requested cookie session id is " + ((HttpServletRequest) request.getRequest()).getRequestedSessionId()); } } if (debug >= 1) log(" Adding cookie " + cookies[i].getName() + "=" + cookies[i].getValue()); request.addCookie(cookies[i]); } } else if (header.equals(DefaultHeaders.CONTENT_LENGTH_NAME)) { int n = -1; try { n = Integer.parseInt(value); } catch (Exception e) { throw new ServletException(sm.getString("httpProcessor.parseHeaders.contentLength")); } request.setContentLength(n); } else if (header.equals(DefaultHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE_NAME)) { request.setContentType(value); } else if (header.equals(DefaultHeaders.HOST_NAME)) { int n = value.indexOf(':'); if (n < 0) { if (connector.getScheme().equals("http")) { request.setServerPort(80); } else if (connector.getScheme().equals("https")) { request.setServerPort(443); } if (proxyName != null) request.setServerName(proxyName); else request.setServerName(value); } else { if (proxyName != null) request.setServerName(proxyName); else request.setServerName(value.substring(0, n).trim()); if (proxyPort != 0) request.setServerPort(proxyPort); else { int port = 80; try { port = Integer.parseInt(value.substring(n + 1).trim()); } catch (Exception e) { throw new ServletException(sm.getString("httpProcessor.parseHeaders.portNumber")); } request.setServerPort(port); } } } else if (header.equals(DefaultHeaders.CONNECTION_NAME)) { if (header.valueEquals(DefaultHeaders.CONNECTION_CLOSE_VALUE)) { keepAlive = false; response.setHeader("Connection", "close"); } // request.setConnection(header); /* if ("keep-alive".equalsIgnoreCase(value)) { keepAlive = true; } */ } else if (header.equals(DefaultHeaders.EXPECT_NAME)) { if (header.valueEquals(DefaultHeaders.EXPECT_100_VALUE)) sendAck = true; else throw new ServletException(sm.getString("httpProcessor.parseHeaders.unknownExpectation")); } else if (header.equals(DefaultHeaders.TRANSFER_ENCODING_NAME)) { // request.setTransferEncoding(header); } request.nextHeader(); } } /** * Parse the incoming HTTP request and set the corresponding HTTP request properties. * * @param input The input stream attached to our socket * @param output The output stream of the socket * @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs * @exception ServletException if a parsing error occurs */ private void parseRequest(SocketInputStream input, OutputStream output) throws IOException, ServletException { // Parse the incoming request line input.readRequestLine(requestLine); // When the previous method returns, we're actually processing a // request status = Constants.PROCESSOR_ACTIVE; String method = new String(requestLine.method, 0, requestLine.methodEnd); String uri = null; String protocol = new String(requestLine.protocol, 0, requestLine.protocolEnd); // System.out.println(" Method:" + method + "_ Uri:" + uri // + "_ Protocol:" + protocol); if (protocol.length() == 0) protocol = "HTTP/0.9"; // Now check if the connection should be kept alive after parsing the // request. if (protocol.equals("HTTP/1.1")) { http11 = true; sendAck = false; } else { http11 = false; sendAck = false; // For HTTP/1.0, connection are not persistent by default, // unless specified with a Connection: Keep-Alive header. keepAlive = false; } // Validate the incoming request line if (method.length() < 1) { throw new ServletException(sm.getString("httpProcessor.parseRequest.method")); } else if (requestLine.uriEnd < 1) { throw new ServletException(sm.getString("httpProcessor.parseRequest.uri")); } // Parse any query parameters out of the request URI int question = requestLine.indexOf("?"); if (question >= 0) { request.setQueryString( new String(requestLine.uri, question + 1, requestLine.uriEnd - question - 1)); if (debug >= 1) log(" Query string is " + ((HttpServletRequest) request.getRequest()).getQueryString()); uri = new String(requestLine.uri, 0, question); } else { request.setQueryString(null); uri = new String(requestLine.uri, 0, requestLine.uriEnd); } // Checking for an absolute URI (with the HTTP protocol) if (!uri.startsWith("/")) { int pos = uri.indexOf("://"); // Parsing out protocol and host name if (pos != -1) { pos = uri.indexOf('/', pos + 3); if (pos == -1) { uri = ""; } else { uri = uri.substring(pos); } } } // Parse any requested session ID out of the request URI int semicolon = uri.indexOf(match); if (semicolon >= 0) { String rest = uri.substring(semicolon + match.length()); int semicolon2 = rest.indexOf(';'); if (semicolon2 >= 0) { request.setRequestedSessionId(rest.substring(0, semicolon2)); rest = rest.substring(semicolon2); } else { request.setRequestedSessionId(rest); rest = ""; } request.setRequestedSessionURL(true); uri = uri.substring(0, semicolon) + rest; if (debug >= 1) log( " Requested URL session id is " + ((HttpServletRequest) request.getRequest()).getRequestedSessionId()); } else { request.setRequestedSessionId(null); request.setRequestedSessionURL(false); } // Normalize URI (using String operations at the moment) String normalizedUri = normalize(uri); if (debug >= 1) log("Normalized: '" + uri + "' to '" + normalizedUri + "'"); // Set the corresponding request properties ((HttpRequest) request).setMethod(method); request.setProtocol(protocol); if (normalizedUri != null) { ((HttpRequest) request).setRequestURI(normalizedUri); } else { ((HttpRequest) request).setRequestURI(uri); } request.setSecure(connector.getSecure()); request.setScheme(connector.getScheme()); if (normalizedUri == null) { log(" Invalid request URI: '" + uri + "'"); throw new ServletException("Invalid URI: " + uri + "'"); } if (debug >= 1) log(" Request is '" + method + "' for '" + uri + "' with protocol '" + protocol + "'"); } /** * Return a context-relative path, beginning with a "/", that represents the canonical version of * the specified path after ".." and "." elements are resolved out. If the specified path attempts * to go outside the boundaries of the current context (i.e. too many ".." path elements are * present), return <code>null</code> instead. * * @param path Path to be normalized */ protected String normalize(String path) { if (path == null) return null; // Create a place for the normalized path String normalized = path; // Normalize "/%7E" and "/%7e" at the beginning to "/~" if (normalized.startsWith("/%7E") || normalized.startsWith("/%7e")) normalized = "/~" + normalized.substring(4); // Prevent encoding '%', '/', '.' and '\', which are special reserved // characters if ((normalized.indexOf("%25") >= 0) || (normalized.indexOf("%2F") >= 0) || (normalized.indexOf("%2E") >= 0) || (normalized.indexOf("%5C") >= 0) || (normalized.indexOf("%2f") >= 0) || (normalized.indexOf("%2e") >= 0) || (normalized.indexOf("%5c") >= 0)) { return null; } if (normalized.equals("/.")) return "/"; // Normalize the slashes and add leading slash if necessary if (normalized.indexOf('\\') >= 0) normalized = normalized.replace('\\', '/'); if (!normalized.startsWith("/")) normalized = "/" + normalized; // Resolve occurrences of "//" in the normalized path while (true) { int index = normalized.indexOf("//"); if (index < 0) break; normalized = normalized.substring(0, index) + normalized.substring(index + 1); } // Resolve occurrences of "/./" in the normalized path while (true) { int index = normalized.indexOf("/./"); if (index < 0) break; normalized = normalized.substring(0, index) + normalized.substring(index + 2); } // Resolve occurrences of "/../" in the normalized path while (true) { int index = normalized.indexOf("/../"); if (index < 0) break; if (index == 0) return (null); // Trying to go outside our context int index2 = normalized.lastIndexOf('/', index - 1); normalized = normalized.substring(0, index2) + normalized.substring(index + 3); } // Declare occurrences of "/..." (three or more dots) to be invalid // (on some Windows platforms this walks the directory tree!!!) if (normalized.indexOf("/...") >= 0) return (null); // Return the normalized path that we have completed return (normalized); } /** * Send a confirmation that a request has been processed when pipelining. HTTP/1.1 100 Continue is * sent back to the client. * * @param output Socket output stream */ private void ackRequest(OutputStream output) throws IOException { if (sendAck) output.write(ack); } /** * Process an incoming HTTP request on the Socket that has been assigned to this Processor. Any * exceptions that occur during processing must be swallowed and dealt with. * * @param socket The socket on which we are connected to the client */ private void process(Socket socket) { boolean ok = true; boolean finishResponse = true; SocketInputStream input = null; OutputStream output = null; // Construct and initialize the objects we will need try { input = new SocketInputStream(socket.getInputStream(), connector.getBufferSize()); } catch (Exception e) { log("process.create", e); ok = false; } keepAlive = true; while (!stopped && ok && keepAlive) { finishResponse = true; try { request.setStream(input); request.setResponse(response); output = socket.getOutputStream(); response.setStream(output); response.setRequest(request); ((HttpServletResponse) response.getResponse()).setHeader("Server", SERVER_INFO); } catch (Exception e) { log("process.create", e); ok = false; } // Parse the incoming request try { if (ok) { parseConnection(socket); parseRequest(input, output); if (!request.getRequest().getProtocol().startsWith("HTTP/0")) parseHeaders(input); if (http11) { // Sending a request acknowledge back to the client if // requested. ackRequest(output); // If the protocol is HTTP/1.1, chunking is allowed. if (connector.isChunkingAllowed()) response.setAllowChunking(true); } } } catch (EOFException e) { // It's very likely to be a socket disconnect on either the // client or the server ok = false; finishResponse = false; } catch (ServletException e) { ok = false; try { ((HttpServletResponse) response.getResponse()) .sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST); } catch (Exception f) {; } } catch (InterruptedIOException e) { if (debug > 1) { try { log("process.parse", e); ((HttpServletResponse) response.getResponse()) .sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST); } catch (Exception f) {; } } ok = false; } catch (Exception e) { try { log("process.parse", e); ((HttpServletResponse) response.getResponse()) .sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST); } catch (Exception f) {; } ok = false; } // Ask our Container to process this request try { ((HttpServletResponse) response).setHeader("Date", FastHttpDateFormat.getCurrentDate()); if (ok) { connector.getContainer().invoke(request, response); } } catch (ServletException e) { log("process.invoke", e); try { ((HttpServletResponse) response.getResponse()) .sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR); } catch (Exception f) {; } ok = false; } catch (InterruptedIOException e) { ok = false; } catch (Throwable e) { log("process.invoke", e); try { ((HttpServletResponse) response.getResponse()) .sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR); } catch (Exception f) {; } ok = false; } // Finish up the handling of the request if (finishResponse) { try { response.finishResponse(); } catch (IOException e) { ok = false; } catch (Throwable e) { log("process.invoke", e); ok = false; } try { request.finishRequest(); } catch (IOException e) { ok = false; } catch (Throwable e) { log("process.invoke", e); ok = false; } try { if (output != null) output.flush(); } catch (IOException e) { ok = false; } } // We have to check if the connection closure has been requested // by the application or the response stream (in case of HTTP/1.0 // and keep-alive). if ("close".equals(response.getHeader("Connection"))) { keepAlive = false; } // End of request processing status = Constants.PROCESSOR_IDLE; // Recycling the request and the response objects request.recycle(); response.recycle(); } try { shutdownInput(input); socket.close(); } catch (IOException e) {; } catch (Throwable e) { log("process.invoke", e); } socket = null; } protected void shutdownInput(InputStream input) { try { int available = input.available(); // skip any unread (bogus) bytes if (available > 0) { input.skip(available); } } catch (Throwable e) {; } } // ---------------------------------------------- Background Thread Methods /** * The background thread that listens for incoming TCP/IP connections and hands them off to an * appropriate processor. */ public void run() { // Process requests until we receive a shutdown signal while (!stopped) { // Wait for the next socket to be assigned Socket socket = await(); if (socket == null) continue; // Process the request from this socket try { process(socket); } catch (Throwable t) { log("process.invoke", t); } // Finish up this request connector.recycle(this); } // Tell threadStop() we have shut ourselves down successfully synchronized (threadSync) { threadSync.notifyAll(); } } /** Start the background processing thread. */ private void threadStart() { log(sm.getString("httpProcessor.starting")); thread = new Thread(this, threadName); thread.setDaemon(true); thread.start(); if (debug >= 1) log(" Background thread has been started"); } /** Stop the background processing thread. */ private void threadStop() { log(sm.getString("httpProcessor.stopping")); stopped = true; assign(null); if (status != Constants.PROCESSOR_IDLE) { // Only wait if the processor is actually processing a command synchronized (threadSync) { try { threadSync.wait(5000); } catch (InterruptedException e) {; } } } thread = null; } // ------------------------------------------------------ Lifecycle Methods /** * Add a lifecycle event listener to this component. * * @param listener The listener to add */ public void addLifecycleListener(LifecycleListener listener) { lifecycle.addLifecycleListener(listener); } /** * Get the lifecycle listeners associated with this lifecycle. If this Lifecycle has no listeners * registered, a zero-length array is returned. */ public LifecycleListener[] findLifecycleListeners() { return lifecycle.findLifecycleListeners(); } /** * Remove a lifecycle event listener from this component. * * @param listener The listener to add */ public void removeLifecycleListener(LifecycleListener listener) { lifecycle.removeLifecycleListener(listener); } /** * Start the background thread we will use for request processing. * * @exception LifecycleException if a fatal startup error occurs */ public void start() throws LifecycleException { if (started) throw new LifecycleException(sm.getString("httpProcessor.alreadyStarted")); lifecycle.fireLifecycleEvent(START_EVENT, null); started = true; threadStart(); } /** * Stop the background thread we will use for request processing. * * @exception LifecycleException if a fatal shutdown error occurs */ public void stop() throws LifecycleException { if (!started) throw new LifecycleException(sm.getString("httpProcessor.notStarted")); lifecycle.fireLifecycleEvent(STOP_EVENT, null); started = false; threadStop(); } }