/**
* Creates a holder object for the data to send to the remote server.
*
* @param exchange the exchange with the IN message with data to send
* @return the data holder
* @throws CamelExchangeException is thrown if error creating RequestEntity
*/
protected RequestEntity createRequestEntity(Exchange exchange) throws CamelExchangeException {
Message in = exchange.getIn();
if (in.getBody() == null) {
return null;
}
RequestEntity answer = in.getBody(RequestEntity.class);
if (answer == null) {
try {
Object data = in.getBody();
if (data != null) {
String contentType = ExchangeHelper.getContentType(exchange);
if (contentType != null
&& HttpConstants.CONTENT_TYPE_JAVA_SERIALIZED_OBJECT.equals(contentType)) {
// serialized java object
Serializable obj = in.getMandatoryBody(Serializable.class);
// write object to output stream
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
HttpHelper.writeObjectToStream(bos, obj);
answer =
new ByteArrayRequestEntity(
bos.toByteArray(), HttpConstants.CONTENT_TYPE_JAVA_SERIALIZED_OBJECT);
IOHelper.close(bos);
} else if (data instanceof File || data instanceof GenericFile) {
// file based (could potentially also be a FTP file etc)
File file = in.getBody(File.class);
if (file != null) {
answer = new FileRequestEntity(file, contentType);
}
} else if (data instanceof String) {
// be a bit careful with String as any type can most likely be converted to String
// so we only do an instanceof check and accept String if the body is really a String
// do not fallback to use the default charset as it can influence the request
// (for example application/x-www-form-urlencoded forms being sent)
String charset = IOHelper.getCharsetName(exchange, false);
answer = new StringRequestEntity((String) data, contentType, charset);
}
// fallback as input stream
if (answer == null) {
// force the body as an input stream since this is the fallback
InputStream is = in.getMandatoryBody(InputStream.class);
answer = new InputStreamRequestEntity(is, contentType);
}
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new CamelExchangeException(
"Error creating RequestEntity from message body", exchange, e);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new CamelExchangeException("Error serializing message body", exchange, e);
}
}
return answer;
}
public void testGetMandatoryBody() throws Exception {
Exchange exchange = new DefaultExchange(context);
Message in = exchange.getIn();
try {
in.getMandatoryBody();
fail("Should have thrown an exception");
} catch (InvalidPayloadException e) {
// expected
}
in.setBody("Hello World");
assertEquals("Hello World", in.getMandatoryBody());
}
/*
* This method edits and updates any item in the cart.
*
* Method:
* - POST
*
* URL Format:
* - /sn_sc/servicecatalog/cart/{cart_item_id}
*/
private void updateCart(Exchange exchange) throws Exception {
final Message in = exchange.getIn();
final Class<?> model = getModel(in);
Response response =
client
.reset()
.types(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_TYPE)
.path("sn_sc")
.path("servicecatalog")
.path("cart")
.path(getMandatoryRequestParamFromHeader(ServiceNowParams.PARAM_CART_ITEM_ID, in))
.invoke(HttpMethod.POST, in.getMandatoryBody());
setBodyAndHeaders(in, model, response);
}
@Override
public HttpRequest toNettyRequest(
Message message, String uri, NettyHttpConfiguration configuration) throws Exception {
LOG.trace("toNettyRequest: {}", message);
// the message body may already be a Netty HTTP response
if (message.getBody() instanceof HttpRequest) {
return (HttpRequest) message.getBody();
}
// just assume GET for now, we will later change that to the actual method to use
HttpRequest request = new DefaultHttpRequest(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpMethod.GET, uri);
TypeConverter tc = message.getExchange().getContext().getTypeConverter();
// if we bridge endpoint then we need to skip matching headers with the HTTP_QUERY to avoid
// sending
// duplicated headers to the receiver, so use this skipRequestHeaders as the list of headers to
// skip
Map<String, Object> skipRequestHeaders = null;
if (configuration.isBridgeEndpoint()) {
String queryString = message.getHeader(Exchange.HTTP_QUERY, String.class);
if (queryString != null) {
skipRequestHeaders = URISupport.parseQuery(queryString, false, true);
}
// Need to remove the Host key as it should be not used
message.getHeaders().remove("host");
}
// append headers
// must use entrySet to ensure case of keys is preserved
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : message.getHeaders().entrySet()) {
String key = entry.getKey();
Object value = entry.getValue();
// we should not add headers for the parameters in the uri if we bridge the endpoint
// as then we would duplicate headers on both the endpoint uri, and in HTTP headers as well
if (skipRequestHeaders != null && skipRequestHeaders.containsKey(key)) {
continue;
}
// use an iterator as there can be multiple values. (must not use a delimiter)
final Iterator<?> it = ObjectHelper.createIterator(value, null, true);
while (it.hasNext()) {
String headerValue = tc.convertTo(String.class, it.next());
if (headerValue != null
&& headerFilterStrategy != null
&& !headerFilterStrategy.applyFilterToCamelHeaders(
key, headerValue, message.getExchange())) {
LOG.trace("HTTP-Header: {}={}", key, headerValue);
request.headers().add(key, headerValue);
}
}
}
Object body = message.getBody();
if (body != null) {
// support bodies as native Netty
ChannelBuffer buffer;
if (body instanceof ChannelBuffer) {
buffer = (ChannelBuffer) body;
} else {
// try to convert to buffer first
buffer = message.getBody(ChannelBuffer.class);
if (buffer == null) {
// fallback to byte array as last resort
byte[] data = message.getMandatoryBody(byte[].class);
buffer = ChannelBuffers.copiedBuffer(data);
}
}
if (buffer != null) {
request.setContent(buffer);
int len = buffer.readableBytes();
// set content-length
request.headers().set(HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_LENGTH, len);
LOG.trace("Content-Length: {}", len);
} else {
// we do not support this kind of body
throw new NoTypeConversionAvailableException(body, ChannelBuffer.class);
}
}
// update HTTP method accordingly as we know if we have a body or not
HttpMethod method = NettyHttpHelper.createMethod(message, body != null);
request.setMethod(method);
// set the content type in the response.
String contentType = MessageHelper.getContentType(message);
if (contentType != null) {
// set content-type
request.headers().set(HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_TYPE, contentType);
LOG.trace("Content-Type: {}", contentType);
}
// must include HOST header as required by HTTP 1.1
// use URI as its faster than URL (no DNS lookup)
URI u = new URI(uri);
String host = u.getHost();
request.headers().set(HttpHeaders.Names.HOST, host);
LOG.trace("Host: {}", host);
// configure connection to accordingly to keep alive configuration
// favor using the header from the message
String connection = message.getHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.CONNECTION, String.class);
if (connection == null) {
// fallback and use the keep alive from the configuration
if (configuration.isKeepAlive()) {
connection = HttpHeaders.Values.KEEP_ALIVE;
} else {
connection = HttpHeaders.Values.CLOSE;
}
}
request.headers().set(HttpHeaders.Names.CONNECTION, connection);
LOG.trace("Connection: {}", connection);
return request;
}
@Override
public HttpResponse toNettyResponse(Message message, NettyHttpConfiguration configuration)
throws Exception {
LOG.trace("toNettyResponse: {}", message);
// the message body may already be a Netty HTTP response
if (message.getBody() instanceof HttpResponse) {
return (HttpResponse) message.getBody();
}
// the response code is 200 for OK and 500 for failed
boolean failed = message.getExchange().isFailed();
int defaultCode = failed ? 500 : 200;
int code = message.getHeader(Exchange.HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE, defaultCode, int.class);
HttpResponse response =
new DefaultHttpResponse(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpResponseStatus.valueOf(code));
LOG.trace("HTTP Status Code: {}", code);
TypeConverter tc = message.getExchange().getContext().getTypeConverter();
// append headers
// must use entrySet to ensure case of keys is preserved
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : message.getHeaders().entrySet()) {
String key = entry.getKey();
Object value = entry.getValue();
// use an iterator as there can be multiple values. (must not use a delimiter)
final Iterator<?> it = ObjectHelper.createIterator(value, null);
while (it.hasNext()) {
String headerValue = tc.convertTo(String.class, it.next());
if (headerValue != null
&& headerFilterStrategy != null
&& !headerFilterStrategy.applyFilterToCamelHeaders(
key, headerValue, message.getExchange())) {
LOG.trace("HTTP-Header: {}={}", key, headerValue);
response.headers().add(key, headerValue);
}
}
}
Object body = message.getBody();
Exception cause = message.getExchange().getException();
// support bodies as native Netty
ChannelBuffer buffer;
// if there was an exception then use that as body
if (cause != null) {
if (configuration.isTransferException()) {
// we failed due an exception, and transfer it as java serialized object
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
oos.writeObject(cause);
oos.flush();
IOHelper.close(oos, bos);
// the body should be the serialized java object of the exception
body = ChannelBuffers.copiedBuffer(bos.toByteArray());
// force content type to be serialized java object
message.setHeader(
Exchange.CONTENT_TYPE, NettyHttpConstants.CONTENT_TYPE_JAVA_SERIALIZED_OBJECT);
} else {
// we failed due an exception so print it as plain text
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(sw);
cause.printStackTrace(pw);
// the body should then be the stacktrace
body = ChannelBuffers.copiedBuffer(sw.toString().getBytes());
// force content type to be text/plain as that is what the stacktrace is
message.setHeader(Exchange.CONTENT_TYPE, "text/plain");
}
// and mark the exception as failure handled, as we handled it by returning it as the response
ExchangeHelper.setFailureHandled(message.getExchange());
}
if (body instanceof ChannelBuffer) {
buffer = (ChannelBuffer) body;
} else {
// try to convert to buffer first
buffer = message.getBody(ChannelBuffer.class);
if (buffer == null) {
// fallback to byte array as last resort
byte[] data = message.getBody(byte[].class);
if (data != null) {
buffer = ChannelBuffers.copiedBuffer(data);
} else {
// and if byte array fails then try String
String str;
if (body != null) {
str = message.getMandatoryBody(String.class);
} else {
str = "";
}
buffer = ChannelBuffers.copiedBuffer(str.getBytes());
}
}
}
if (buffer != null) {
response.setContent(buffer);
// We just need to reset the readerIndex this time
if (buffer.readerIndex() == buffer.writerIndex()) {
buffer.setIndex(0, buffer.writerIndex());
}
// TODO How to enable the chunk transport
int len = buffer.readableBytes();
// set content-length
response.headers().set(HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_LENGTH, len);
LOG.trace("Content-Length: {}", len);
}
// set the content type in the response.
String contentType = MessageHelper.getContentType(message);
if (contentType != null) {
// set content-type
response.headers().set(HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_TYPE, contentType);
LOG.trace("Content-Type: {}", contentType);
}
// configure connection to accordingly to keep alive configuration
// favor using the header from the message
String connection = message.getHeader(HttpHeaders.Names.CONNECTION, String.class);
// Read the connection header from the exchange property
if (connection == null) {
connection = message.getExchange().getProperty(HttpHeaders.Names.CONNECTION, String.class);
}
if (connection == null) {
// fallback and use the keep alive from the configuration
if (configuration.isKeepAlive()) {
connection = HttpHeaders.Values.KEEP_ALIVE;
} else {
connection = HttpHeaders.Values.CLOSE;
}
}
response.headers().set(HttpHeaders.Names.CONNECTION, connection);
// Just make sure we close the channel when the connection value is close
if (connection.equalsIgnoreCase(HttpHeaders.Values.CLOSE)) {
message.setHeader(NettyConstants.NETTY_CLOSE_CHANNEL_WHEN_COMPLETE, true);
}
LOG.trace("Connection: {}", connection);
return response;
}