@Override
public void run() {
try {
channel.channel.register(boss.selector, SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT, channel);
} catch (ClosedChannelException e) {
channel.worker.close(channel, succeededFuture(channel));
}
int connectTimeout = channel.getConfig().getConnectTimeoutMillis();
if (connectTimeout > 0) {
channel.connectDeadlineNanos = System.nanoTime() + connectTimeout * 1000000L;
}
}
@Override
public void run() {
boolean shutdown = false;
Selector selector = this.selector;
long lastConnectTimeoutCheckTimeNanos = System.nanoTime();
for (; ; ) {
wakenUp.set(false);
try {
int selectedKeyCount = selector.select(10);
// 'wakenUp.compareAndSet(false, true)' is always evaluated
// before calling 'selector.wakeup()' to reduce the wake-up
// overhead. (Selector.wakeup() is an expensive operation.)
//
// However, there is a race condition in this approach.
// The race condition is triggered when 'wakenUp' is set to
// true too early.
//
// 'wakenUp' is set to true too early if:
// 1) Selector is waken up between 'wakenUp.set(false)' and
// 'selector.select(...)'. (BAD)
// 2) Selector is waken up between 'selector.select(...)' and
// 'if (wakenUp.get()) { ... }'. (OK)
//
// In the first case, 'wakenUp' is set to true and the
// following 'selector.select(...)' will wake up immediately.
// Until 'wakenUp' is set to false again in the next round,
// 'wakenUp.compareAndSet(false, true)' will fail, and therefore
// any attempt to wake up the Selector will fail, too, causing
// the following 'selector.select(...)' call to block
// unnecessarily.
//
// To fix this problem, we wake up the selector again if wakenUp
// is true immediately after selector.select(...).
// It is inefficient in that it wakes up the selector for both
// the first case (BAD - wake-up required) and the second case
// (OK - no wake-up required).
if (wakenUp.get()) {
selector.wakeup();
}
processRegisterTaskQueue();
if (selectedKeyCount > 0) {
processSelectedKeys(selector.selectedKeys());
}
// Handle connection timeout every 10 milliseconds approximately.
long currentTimeNanos = System.nanoTime();
if (currentTimeNanos - lastConnectTimeoutCheckTimeNanos >= 10 * 1000000L) {
lastConnectTimeoutCheckTimeNanos = currentTimeNanos;
processConnectTimeout(selector.keys(), currentTimeNanos);
}
// Exit the loop when there's nothing to handle.
// The shutdown flag is used to delay the shutdown of this
// loop to avoid excessive Selector creation when
// connection attempts are made in a one-by-one manner
// instead of concurrent manner.
if (selector.keys().isEmpty()) {
if (shutdown
|| bossExecutor instanceof ExecutorService
&& ((ExecutorService) bossExecutor).isShutdown()) {
synchronized (startStopLock) {
if (registerTaskQueue.isEmpty() && selector.keys().isEmpty()) {
started = false;
try {
selector.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
logger.warn("Failed to close a selector.", e);
}
} finally {
this.selector = null;
}
break;
} else {
shutdown = false;
}
}
} else {
// Give one more second.
shutdown = true;
}
} else {
shutdown = false;
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
logger.warn("Unexpected exception in the selector loop.", t);
}
// Prevent possible consecutive immediate failures.
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// Ignore.
}
}
}
}