/** Check that the assignment to a field is correct. */ protected void checkFieldAssign( FlowGraph graph, FieldAssign a, DataFlowItem dfIn, DataFlowItem dfOut) throws SemanticException { Field f = (Field) a.left(); FieldInstance fi = f.fieldInstance(); if (fi.flags().isFinal()) { if ((currCBI.currCodeDecl instanceof ConstructorDecl || currCBI.currCodeDecl instanceof Initializer) && isFieldsTargetAppropriate(f)) { // we are in a constructor or initializer block and // if the field is static then the target is the class // at hand, and if it is not static then the // target of the field is this. // So a final field in this situation can be // assigned to at most once. MinMaxInitCount initCount = (MinMaxInitCount) dfOut.initStatus.get(fi); if (InitCount.MANY.equals(initCount.getMax())) { throw new SemanticException( "field \"" + fi.name() + "\" might already have been assigned to", a.position()); } } else { // not in a constructor or intializer, or the target is // not appropriate. So we cannot assign // to a final field at all. throw new SemanticException( "Cannot assign a value " + "to final field \"" + fi.name() + "\"", a.position()); } } }
/** Check that the assignment to a local variable is correct. */ protected void checkLocalAssign( FlowGraph graph, LocalAssign a, DataFlowItem dfIn, DataFlowItem dfOut) throws SemanticException { LocalInstance li = ((Local) a.left()).localInstance(); if (!currCBI.localDeclarations.contains(li)) { throw new SemanticException( "Final local variable \"" + li.name() + "\" cannot be assigned to in an inner class.", a.position()); } MinMaxInitCount initCount = (MinMaxInitCount) dfOut.initStatus.get(li); if (li.flags().isFinal() && InitCount.MANY.equals(initCount.getMax())) { throw new SemanticException( "variable \"" + li.name() + "\" might already have been assigned to", a.position()); } }