/**
   * A unit test suite for JUnit.
   *
   * @return The test suite
   */
  @Test
  public void testContains_IMolecularFormulaSet_IMolecularFormula() {
    IMolecularFormula mf1 = new MolecularFormula();
    mf1.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("C"), 4);
    mf1.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("H"), 12);
    mf1.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("N"), 1);
    mf1.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("O"), 4);

    IMolecularFormula mf3 = new MolecularFormula();
    mf3.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("C"), 9);
    mf3.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("H"), 5);
    mf3.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("O"), 7);

    IMolecularFormulaSet formulaSet = new MolecularFormulaSet();
    formulaSet.addMolecularFormula(mf1);
    formulaSet.addMolecularFormula(mf3);

    IMolecularFormula mf2 = new MolecularFormula();
    mf2.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("C"), 4);
    mf2.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("H"), 12);
    mf2.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("N"), 1);
    mf2.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("O"), 4);

    IMolecularFormula mf4 = new MolecularFormula();
    mf4.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("C"), 4);
    IIsotope hyd = builder.newIsotope("H");
    hyd.setExactMass(2.0032342);
    mf4.addIsotope(hyd, 12);
    mf4.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("N"), 1);
    mf4.addIsotope(builder.newIsotope("O"), 4);

    Assert.assertTrue(MolecularFormulaSetManipulator.contains(formulaSet, mf2));
    Assert.assertFalse(MolecularFormulaSetManipulator.contains(formulaSet, mf4));
  }
Пример #2
0
  /**
   * Get a list of IIsotope from a given IElement which is contained molecular. The search is based
   * only on the IElement.
   *
   * @param formula The MolecularFormula to check
   * @param element The IElement object
   * @return The list with the IIsotopes in this molecular formula
   */
  public static List<IIsotope> getIsotopes(IMolecularFormula formula, IElement element) {

    List<IIsotope> isotopeList = new ArrayList<IIsotope>();
    for (IIsotope isotope : formula.isotopes()) {
      if (isotope.getSymbol().equals(element.getSymbol())) isotopeList.add(isotope);
    }
    return isotopeList;
  }
Пример #3
0
  /**
   * True, if the MolecularFormula contains the given element as IIsotope object.
   *
   * @param formula IMolecularFormula molecularFormula
   * @param element The element this MolecularFormula is searched for
   * @return True, if the MolecularFormula contains the given element object
   */
  public static boolean containsElement(IMolecularFormula formula, IElement element) {

    for (IIsotope isotope : formula.isotopes()) {
      if (element.getSymbol().equals(isotope.getSymbol())) return true;
    }

    return false;
  }
Пример #4
0
  /**
   * Checks a set of Nodes for the occurrence of the isotopes in the molecular formula from a
   * particular IElement. It returns 0 if the element does not exist. The search is based only on
   * the IElement.
   *
   * @param formula The MolecularFormula to check
   * @param element The IElement object
   * @return The occurrence of this element in this molecular formula
   */
  public static int getElementCount(IMolecularFormula formula, IElement element) {

    int count = 0;
    for (IIsotope isotope : formula.isotopes()) {
      if (isotope.getSymbol().equals(element.getSymbol()))
        count += formula.getIsotopeCount(isotope);
    }
    return count;
  }
Пример #5
0
 /**
  * Get the summed natural abundance of all isotopes from an MolecularFormula. Assumes abundances
  * to be preset, and will return 0.0 if not.
  *
  * @param formula The IMolecularFormula to calculate
  * @return The summed natural abundance of all isotopes in this MolecularFormula
  */
 public static double getTotalNaturalAbundance(IMolecularFormula formula) {
   double abundance = 1.0;
   for (IIsotope isotope : formula.isotopes()) {
     if (isotope.getNaturalAbundance() == null) return 0.0;
     abundance =
         abundance * Math.pow(isotope.getNaturalAbundance(), formula.getIsotopeCount(isotope));
   }
   return abundance / Math.pow(100, getAtomCount(formula));
 }
Пример #6
0
  @Test
  public void testDifference() {
    IIsotope element1 = mock(IIsotope.class);
    IIsotope element2 = mock(IIsotope.class);
    when(element1.getSymbol()).thenReturn("H");
    when(element2.getSymbol()).thenReturn("C");

    IDifference difference = IsotopeDiff.difference(element1, element2);
    Assert.assertNotNull(difference);
  }
Пример #7
0
  /**
   * Get a list of all Elements which are contained molecular.
   *
   * @param formula The MolecularFormula to check
   * @return The list with the IElements in this molecular formula
   */
  public static List<IElement> elements(IMolecularFormula formula) {

    List<IElement> elementList = new ArrayList<IElement>();
    List<String> stringList = new ArrayList<String>();
    for (IIsotope isotope : formula.isotopes()) {
      if (!stringList.contains(isotope.getSymbol())) {
        elementList.add(isotope);
        stringList.add(isotope.getSymbol());
      }
    }
    return elementList;
  }
Пример #8
0
  @Test
  public void testDiff() {
    IIsotope element1 = mock(IIsotope.class);
    IIsotope element2 = mock(IIsotope.class);
    when(element1.getSymbol()).thenReturn("H");
    when(element2.getSymbol()).thenReturn("C");

    String result = IsotopeDiff.diff(element1, element2);
    Assert.assertNotNull(result);
    Assert.assertNotSame(0, result.length());
    assertContains(result, "IsotopeDiff");
    assertContains(result, "H/C");
  }
Пример #9
0
 /**
  * Get the summed mass number of all isotopes from an MolecularFormula. It assumes isotope masses
  * to be preset, and returns 0.0 if not.
  *
  * @param formula The IMolecularFormula to calculate
  * @return The summed nominal mass of all atoms in this MolecularFormula
  */
 public static double getTotalMassNumber(IMolecularFormula formula) {
   double mass = 0.0;
   for (IIsotope isotope : formula.isotopes()) {
     try {
       IIsotope isotope2 = Isotopes.getInstance().getMajorIsotope(isotope.getSymbol());
       if (isotope2 != null) {
         mass += isotope2.getMassNumber() * formula.getIsotopeCount(isotope);
       }
     } catch (IOException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
     }
   }
   return mass;
 }
Пример #10
0
 /**
  * Get the summed major isotopic mass of all elements from an MolecularFormula.
  *
  * @param formula The IMolecularFormula to calculate
  * @return The summed exact major isotope masses of all atoms in this MolecularFormula
  */
 public static double getMajorIsotopeMass(IMolecularFormula formula) {
   double mass = 0.0;
   IsotopeFactory factory;
   try {
     factory = Isotopes.getInstance();
   } catch (IOException e) {
     throw new RuntimeException("Could not instantiate the IsotopeFactory.");
   }
   for (IIsotope isotope : formula.isotopes()) {
     IIsotope major = factory.getMajorIsotope(isotope.getSymbol());
     if (major != null) {
       mass += major.getExactMass() * formula.getIsotopeCount(isotope);
     }
   }
   return mass;
 }
Пример #11
0
  /**
   * Returns the string representation of the molecule formula with numbers wrapped in
   * &lt;sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt; tags and the isotope of each Element in &lt;sup&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; tags
   * and the total showCharge of IMolecularFormula in &lt;sup&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; tags. Useful for
   * displaying formulae in Swing components or on the web.
   *
   * @param formula The IMolecularFormula object
   * @param orderElements The order of Elements
   * @param showCharge True, If it has to show the showCharge
   * @param showIsotopes True, If it has to show the Isotope mass
   * @return A HTML representation of the molecular formula
   * @see #getHTML(IMolecularFormula)
   */
  public static String getHTML(
      IMolecularFormula formula, String[] orderElements, boolean showCharge, boolean showIsotopes) {
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    for (String orderElement : orderElements) {
      IElement element = formula.getBuilder().newInstance(IElement.class, orderElement);
      if (containsElement(formula, element)) {
        if (!showIsotopes) {
          sb.append(element.getSymbol());
          int n = getElementCount(formula, element);
          if (n > 1) {
            sb.append("<sub>").append(n).append("</sub>");
          }
        } else {
          for (IIsotope isotope : getIsotopes(formula, element)) {
            Integer massNumber = isotope.getMassNumber();
            if (massNumber != null) sb.append("<sup>").append(massNumber).append("</sup>");
            sb.append(isotope.getSymbol());
            int n = formula.getIsotopeCount(isotope);
            if (n > 1) {
              sb.append("<sub>").append(n).append("</sub>");
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }

    if (showCharge) {
      Integer charge = formula.getCharge();
      if (charge == CDKConstants.UNSET || charge == 0) {
        return sb.toString();
      } else {
        sb.append("<sup>");
        if (charge > 1 || charge < -1) sb.append(Math.abs(charge));
        if (charge > 0) sb.append('+');
        else sb.append(MINUS); // note, not a hyphen!
        sb.append("</sup>");
      }
    }
    return sb.toString();
  }
Пример #12
0
  /**
   * Returns the string representation of the molecule formula.
   *
   * @param formula The IMolecularFormula Object
   * @param orderElements The order of Elements
   * @param setOne True, when must be set the value 1 for elements with one atom
   * @return A String containing the molecular formula
   * @see #getHTML(IMolecularFormula)
   * @see #generateOrderEle()
   * @see #generateOrderEle_Hill_NoCarbons()
   * @see #generateOrderEle_Hill_WithCarbons()
   */
  public static String getString(
      IMolecularFormula formula, String[] orderElements, boolean setOne) {
    StringBuffer stringMF = new StringBuffer();
    List<IIsotope> isotopesList = putInOrder(orderElements, formula);

    // collect elements in a map - since different isotopes of the
    // same element will get repeated in the formula
    List<String> elemSet = new ArrayList<String>();
    for (IIsotope isotope : isotopesList) {
      String symbol = isotope.getSymbol();
      if (!elemSet.contains(symbol)) elemSet.add(symbol);
    }

    for (String elem : elemSet) {
      int count = 0;
      for (IIsotope isotope : formula.isotopes()) {
        if (isotope.getSymbol().equals(elem)) count += formula.getIsotopeCount(isotope);
      }
      stringMF.append(elem);
      if (!(count == 1 && !setOne)) stringMF.append(count);
    }
    return stringMF.toString();
  }
  private IAtomContainer makeAtomContainerFromFormula() {
    IAtomContainer atomContainer = this.builder.newAtomContainer();

    ArrayList<IAtom> atoms = new ArrayList<IAtom>();
    for (IIsotope isotope : formula.isotopes()) {
      for (int i = 0; i < formula.getIsotopeCount(isotope); i++) {
        atoms.add(this.builder.newAtom(isotope));
        System.out.println("added " + isotope.getSymbol());
      }
    }

    // sort by symbol lexicographic order
    Collections.sort(
        atoms,
        new Comparator<IAtom>() {

          public int compare(IAtom o1, IAtom o2) {
            return o1.getSymbol().compareTo(o2.getSymbol());
          }
        });
    atomContainer.setAtoms(atoms.toArray(new IAtom[] {}));
    return atomContainer;
  }
Пример #14
0
  /** @deprecated Use {@link #getString(org.openscience.cdk.interfaces.IMolecularFormula)} */
  @Deprecated
  public static String getHillString(IMolecularFormula formula) {
    StringBuffer hillString = new StringBuffer();

    Map<String, Integer> hillMap = new TreeMap<String, Integer>();
    for (IIsotope isotope : formula.isotopes()) {
      String symbol = isotope.getSymbol();
      if (hillMap.containsKey(symbol))
        hillMap.put(symbol, hillMap.get(symbol) + formula.getIsotopeCount(isotope));
      else hillMap.put(symbol, formula.getIsotopeCount(isotope));
    }

    // if we have a C append it and also add in the H
    // and then remove these elements
    int count;
    if (hillMap.containsKey("C")) {
      hillString.append('C');
      count = hillMap.get("C");
      if (count > 1) hillString.append(count);
      hillMap.remove("C");
      if (hillMap.containsKey("H")) {
        hillString.append('H');
        count = hillMap.get("H");
        if (count > 1) hillString.append(count);
        hillMap.remove("H");
      }
    }

    // now take all the rest in alphabetical order
    for (String key : hillMap.keySet()) {
      hillString.append(key);
      count = hillMap.get(key);
      if (count > 1) hillString.append(count);
    }
    return hillString.toString();
  }
Пример #15
0
  /**
   * Adjust the protonation of a molecular formula. This utility method adjusts the hydrogen isotope
   * count and charge at the same time.
   *
   * <pre>
   * IMolecularFormula mf = MolecularFormulaManipulator.getMolecularFormula("[C6H5O]-", bldr);
   * MolecularFormulaManipulator.adjustProtonation(mf, +1); // now "C6H6O"
   * MolecularFormulaManipulator.adjustProtonation(mf, -1); // now "C6H5O-"
   * </pre>
   *
   * The return value indicates whether the protonation could be adjusted:
   *
   * <pre>
   * IMolecularFormula mf = MolecularFormulaManipulator.getMolecularFormula("[Cl]-", bldr);
   * MolecularFormulaManipulator.adjustProtonation(mf, +0); // false still "[Cl]-"
   * MolecularFormulaManipulator.adjustProtonation(mf, +1); // true now "HCl"
   * MolecularFormulaManipulator.adjustProtonation(mf, -1); // true now "[Cl]-" (again)
   * MolecularFormulaManipulator.adjustProtonation(mf, -1); // false still "[Cl]-" (no H to remove!)
   * </pre>
   *
   * The method tries to select an existing hydrogen isotope to augment. If no hydrogen isotopes are
   * found a new major isotope (<sup>1</sup>H) is created.
   *
   * @param mf molecular formula
   * @param hcnt the number of hydrogens to add/remove, (&gt;0 protonate:, &lt;0: deprotonate)
   * @return the protonation was be adjusted
   */
  public static boolean adjustProtonation(IMolecularFormula mf, int hcnt) {
    if (mf == null) throw new NullPointerException("No formula provided");
    if (hcnt == 0) return false; // no protons to add

    final IChemObjectBuilder bldr = mf.getBuilder();
    final int chg = mf.getCharge() != null ? mf.getCharge() : 0;

    IIsotope proton = null;
    int pcount = 0;

    for (IIsotope iso : mf.isotopes()) {
      if ("H".equals(iso.getSymbol())) {
        final int count = mf.getIsotopeCount(iso);
        if (count < hcnt) continue;
        // acceptable
        if (proton == null && (iso.getMassNumber() == null || iso.getMassNumber() == 1)) {
          proton = iso;
          pcount = count;
        }
        // better
        else if (proton != null
            && iso.getMassNumber() != null
            && iso.getMassNumber() == 1
            && proton.getMassNumber() == null) {
          proton = iso;
          pcount = count;
        }
      }
    }

    if (proton == null && hcnt < 0) {
      return false;
    } else if (proton == null && hcnt > 0) {
      proton = bldr.newInstance(IIsotope.class, "H");
      proton.setMassNumber(1);
    }

    mf.removeIsotope(proton);
    if (pcount + hcnt > 0) mf.addIsotope(proton, pcount + hcnt);
    mf.setCharge(chg + hcnt);

    return true;
  }
Пример #16
0
  /**
   * Get the summed exact mass of all isotopes from an MolecularFormula. It assumes isotope masses
   * to be preset, and returns 0.0 if not.
   *
   * @param formula The IMolecularFormula to calculate
   * @return The summed exact mass of all atoms in this MolecularFormula
   */
  public static double getTotalExactMass(IMolecularFormula formula) {
    Double mass = 0.0;

    for (IIsotope isotope : formula.isotopes()) {
      if (isotope.getExactMass() == CDKConstants.UNSET) {
        try {
          IIsotope majorIsotope = Isotopes.getInstance().getMajorIsotope(isotope.getSymbol());
          if (majorIsotope != null) {
            mass += majorIsotope.getExactMass() * formula.getIsotopeCount(isotope);
          }
        } catch (IOException e) {
          throw new RuntimeException("Could not instantiate the IsotopeFactory.");
        }
      } else mass += isotope.getExactMass() * formula.getIsotopeCount(isotope);
    }
    if (formula.getCharge() != null) mass = correctMass(mass, formula.getCharge());
    return mass;
  }
Пример #17
0
  /**
   * Read an IAtomContainer from a file in MDL sd format
   *
   * @return The Molecule that was read from the MDL file.
   */
  private IAtomContainer readAtomContainer(IAtomContainer molecule) throws CDKException {
    logger.debug("Reading new molecule");
    IAtomContainer outputContainer = null;
    int linecount = 0;
    int atoms = 0;
    int bonds = 0;
    int atom1 = 0;
    int atom2 = 0;
    int order = 0;
    IBond.Stereo stereo = (IBond.Stereo) CDKConstants.UNSET;
    int RGroupCounter = 1;
    int Rnumber = 0;
    String[] rGroup = null;
    double x = 0.0;
    double y = 0.0;
    double z = 0.0;
    double totalX = 0.0;
    double totalY = 0.0;
    double totalZ = 0.0;
    String title = null;
    String remark = null;
    // int[][] conMat = new int[0][0];
    // String help;
    IAtom atom;
    String line = "";
    // A map to keep track of R# atoms so that RGP line can be parsed
    Map<Integer, IPseudoAtom> rAtoms = new HashMap<Integer, IPseudoAtom>();

    try {
      IsotopeFactory isotopeFactory = Isotopes.getInstance();

      logger.info("Reading header");
      line = input.readLine();
      linecount++;
      if (line == null) {
        return null;
      }
      logger.debug("Line " + linecount + ": " + line);

      if (line.startsWith("$$$$")) {
        logger.debug("File is empty, returning empty molecule");
        return molecule;
      }
      if (line.length() > 0) {
        title = line;
      }
      line = input.readLine();
      linecount++;
      logger.debug("Line " + linecount + ": " + line);
      line = input.readLine();
      linecount++;
      logger.debug("Line " + linecount + ": " + line);
      if (line.length() > 0) {
        remark = line;
      }

      logger.info("Reading rest of file");
      line = input.readLine();
      linecount++;
      logger.debug("Line " + linecount + ": " + line);

      // if the line is empty we hav a problem - either a malformed
      // molecule entry or just extra new lines at the end of the file
      if (line.length() == 0) {
        // read till the next $$$$ or EOF
        while (true) {
          line = input.readLine();
          linecount++;
          if (line == null) {
            return null;
          }
          if (line.startsWith("$$$$")) {
            return molecule; // an empty molecule
          }
        }
      }

      // check the CT block version
      if (line.contains("V3000") || line.contains("v3000")) {
        handleError("This file must be read with the MDLV3000Reader.");
      } else if (!line.contains("V2000") && !line.contains("v2000")) {
        handleError("This file must be read with the MDLReader.");
      }

      atoms = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(0, 3).trim());
      List<IAtom> atomList = new ArrayList<IAtom>();

      logger.debug("Atomcount: " + atoms);
      bonds = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(3, 6).trim());
      logger.debug("Bondcount: " + bonds);
      List<IBond> bondList = new ArrayList<IBond>();

      // used for applying the MDL valence model
      int[] explicitValence = new int[atoms];

      // read ATOM block
      logger.info("Reading atom block");
      atomsByLinePosition = new ArrayList<IAtom>();
      atomsByLinePosition.add(null); // 0 is not a valid position
      int atomBlockLineNumber = 0;
      for (int f = 0; f < atoms; f++) {
        line = input.readLine();
        linecount++;
        atomBlockLineNumber++;
        Matcher trailingSpaceMatcher = TRAILING_SPACE.matcher(line);
        if (trailingSpaceMatcher.find()) {
          handleError(
              "Trailing space found",
              linecount,
              trailingSpaceMatcher.start(),
              trailingSpaceMatcher.end());
          line = trailingSpaceMatcher.replaceAll("");
        }
        x = Double.parseDouble(line.substring(0, 10).trim());
        y = Double.parseDouble(line.substring(10, 20).trim());
        z = Double.parseDouble(line.substring(20, 30).trim());
        // *all* values should be zero, not just the sum
        totalX += Math.abs(x);
        totalY += Math.abs(y);
        totalZ += Math.abs(z);
        logger.debug("Coordinates: " + x + "; " + y + "; " + z);
        String element = line.substring(31, Math.min(line.length(), 34)).trim();
        if (line.length() < 34) {
          handleError(
              "Element atom type does not follow V2000 format type should of length three"
                  + " and padded with space if required",
              linecount,
              31,
              34);
        }

        logger.debug("Atom type: ", element);
        if (isotopeFactory.isElement(element)) {
          atom = isotopeFactory.configure(molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IAtom.class, element));
        } else if ("A".equals(element)) {
          atom = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IPseudoAtom.class, element);
        } else if ("Q".equals(element)) {
          atom = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IPseudoAtom.class, element);
        } else if ("*".equals(element)) {
          atom = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IPseudoAtom.class, element);
        } else if ("LP".equals(element)) {
          atom = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IPseudoAtom.class, element);
        } else if ("L".equals(element)) {
          atom = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IPseudoAtom.class, element);
        } else if (element.equals("R") || (element.length() > 0 && element.charAt(0) == 'R')) {
          logger.debug("Atom ", element, " is not an regular element. Creating a PseudoAtom.");
          // check if the element is R
          rGroup = element.split("^R");
          atom = null;
          if (rGroup.length > 1) {
            try {
              Rnumber = Integer.valueOf(rGroup[(rGroup.length - 1)]);
              RGroupCounter = Rnumber;
              element = "R" + Rnumber;
              atom = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IPseudoAtom.class, element);

            } catch (Exception ex) {
              // This happens for atoms labeled "R#".
              // The Rnumber may be set later on, using RGP line
              atom = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IPseudoAtom.class, "R");
              rAtoms.put(atomBlockLineNumber, (IPseudoAtom) atom);
            }
          } else {
            atom = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IPseudoAtom.class, element);
          }
        } else {
          handleError(
              "Invalid element type. Must be an existing " + "element, or one in: A, Q, L, LP, *.",
              linecount,
              32,
              35);
          atom = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IPseudoAtom.class, element);
          atom.setSymbol(element);
        }

        // store as 3D for now, convert to 2D (if totalZ == 0.0) later
        atom.setPoint3d(new Point3d(x, y, z));

        // parse further fields
        if (line.length() >= 36) {
          String massDiffString = line.substring(34, 36).trim();
          logger.debug("Mass difference: ", massDiffString);
          if (!(atom instanceof IPseudoAtom)) {
            try {
              int massDiff = Integer.parseInt(massDiffString);
              if (massDiff != 0) {
                IIsotope major = Isotopes.getInstance().getMajorIsotope(element);
                atom.setMassNumber(major.getMassNumber() + massDiff);
              }
            } catch (Exception exception) {
              handleError("Could not parse mass difference field.", linecount, 35, 37, exception);
            }
          } else {
            logger.error("Cannot set mass difference for a non-element!");
          }
        } else {
          handleError("Mass difference is missing", linecount, 34, 36);
        }

        // set the stereo partiy
        Integer parity = line.length() > 41 ? Character.digit(line.charAt(41), 10) : 0;
        atom.setStereoParity(parity);

        if (line.length() >= 51) {
          String valenceString = removeNonDigits(line.substring(48, 51));
          logger.debug("Valence: ", valenceString);
          if (!(atom instanceof IPseudoAtom)) {
            try {
              int valence = Integer.parseInt(valenceString);
              if (valence != 0) {
                // 15 is defined as 0 in mol files
                if (valence == 15) atom.setValency(0);
                else atom.setValency(valence);
              }
            } catch (Exception exception) {
              handleError(
                  "Could not parse valence information field", linecount, 49, 52, exception);
            }
          } else {
            logger.error("Cannot set valence information for a non-element!");
          }
        }

        if (line.length() >= 39) {
          String chargeCodeString = line.substring(36, 39).trim();
          logger.debug("Atom charge code: ", chargeCodeString);
          int chargeCode = Integer.parseInt(chargeCodeString);
          if (chargeCode == 0) {
            // uncharged species
          } else if (chargeCode == 1) {
            atom.setFormalCharge(+3);
          } else if (chargeCode == 2) {
            atom.setFormalCharge(+2);
          } else if (chargeCode == 3) {
            atom.setFormalCharge(+1);
          } else if (chargeCode == 4) {
          } else if (chargeCode == 5) {
            atom.setFormalCharge(-1);
          } else if (chargeCode == 6) {
            atom.setFormalCharge(-2);
          } else if (chargeCode == 7) {
            atom.setFormalCharge(-3);
          }
        } else {
          handleError("Atom charge is missing", linecount, 36, 39);
        }

        try {
          // read the mmm field as position 61-63
          String reactionAtomIDString = line.substring(60, 63).trim();
          logger.debug("Parsing mapping id: ", reactionAtomIDString);
          try {
            int reactionAtomID = Integer.parseInt(reactionAtomIDString);
            if (reactionAtomID != 0) {
              atom.setProperty(CDKConstants.ATOM_ATOM_MAPPING, reactionAtomID);
            }
          } catch (Exception exception) {
            logger.error("Mapping number ", reactionAtomIDString, " is not an integer.");
            logger.debug(exception);
          }
        } catch (Exception exception) {
          // older mol files don't have all these fields...
          logger.warn("A few fields are missing. Older MDL MOL file?");
        }

        // shk3: This reads shifts from after the molecule. I don't think this is an official
        // format, but I saw it frequently 80=>78 for alk
        if (line.length() >= 78) {
          double shift = Double.parseDouble(line.substring(69, 80).trim());
          atom.setProperty("first shift", shift);
        }
        if (line.length() >= 87) {
          double shift = Double.parseDouble(line.substring(79, 87).trim());
          atom.setProperty("second shift", shift);
        }
        atomList.add(atom);
        atomsByLinePosition.add(atom);
      }

      // convert to 2D, if totalZ == 0
      if (totalX == 0.0 && totalY == 0.0 && totalZ == 0.0) {
        logger.info("All coordinates are 0.0");
        if (atomList.size() == 1) {
          atomList.get(0).setPoint2d(new Point2d(x, y));
        } else {
          for (IAtom atomToUpdate : atomList) {
            atomToUpdate.setPoint3d(null);
          }
        }
      } else if (totalZ == 0.0 && !forceReadAs3DCoords.isSet()) {
        logger.info("Total 3D Z is 0.0, interpreting it as a 2D structure");
        for (IAtom atomToUpdate : atomList) {
          Point3d p3d = atomToUpdate.getPoint3d();
          if (p3d != null) {
            atomToUpdate.setPoint2d(new Point2d(p3d.x, p3d.y));
            atomToUpdate.setPoint3d(null);
          }
        }
      }

      // read BOND block
      logger.info("Reading bond block");
      int queryBondCount = 0;
      for (int f = 0; f < bonds; f++) {
        line = input.readLine();
        linecount++;
        atom1 = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(0, 3).trim());
        atom2 = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(3, 6).trim());
        order = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(6, 9).trim());
        if (line.length() >= 12) {
          int mdlStereo =
              line.length() > 12
                  ? Integer.parseInt(line.substring(9, 12).trim())
                  : Integer.parseInt(line.substring(9).trim());
          if (mdlStereo == 1) {
            // MDL up bond
            stereo = IBond.Stereo.UP;
          } else if (mdlStereo == 6) {
            // MDL down bond
            stereo = IBond.Stereo.DOWN;
          } else if (mdlStereo == 0) {
            if (order == 2) {
              // double bond stereo defined by coordinates
              stereo = IBond.Stereo.E_Z_BY_COORDINATES;
            } else {
              // bond has no stereochemistry
              stereo = IBond.Stereo.NONE;
            }
          } else if (mdlStereo == 3 && order == 2) {
            // unknown E/Z stereochemistry
            stereo = IBond.Stereo.E_OR_Z;
          } else if (mdlStereo == 4) {
            // MDL bond undefined
            stereo = IBond.Stereo.UP_OR_DOWN;
          }
        } else {
          handleError("Missing expected stereo field at line: ", linecount, 10, 12);
        }
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
          logger.debug("Bond: " + atom1 + " - " + atom2 + "; order " + order);
        }
        // interpret CTfile's special bond orders
        IAtom a1 = atomList.get(atom1 - 1);
        IAtom a2 = atomList.get(atom2 - 1);
        IBond newBond = null;
        if (order >= 1 && order <= 3) {
          IBond.Order cdkOrder = IBond.Order.SINGLE;
          if (order == 2) cdkOrder = IBond.Order.DOUBLE;
          if (order == 3) cdkOrder = IBond.Order.TRIPLE;
          if (stereo != null) {
            newBond = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IBond.class, a1, a2, cdkOrder, stereo);
          } else {
            newBond = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IBond.class, a1, a2, cdkOrder);
          }
        } else if (order == 4) {
          // aromatic bond
          if (stereo != null) {
            newBond =
                molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IBond.class, a1, a2, IBond.Order.UNSET, stereo);
          } else {
            newBond = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IBond.class, a1, a2, IBond.Order.UNSET);
          }
          // mark both atoms and the bond as aromatic and raise the SINGLE_OR_DOUBLE-flag
          newBond.setFlag(CDKConstants.SINGLE_OR_DOUBLE, true);
          newBond.setFlag(CDKConstants.ISAROMATIC, true);
          a1.setFlag(CDKConstants.ISAROMATIC, true);
          a2.setFlag(CDKConstants.ISAROMATIC, true);
        } else {
          queryBondCount++;
          newBond = new CTFileQueryBond(molecule.getBuilder());
          IAtom[] bondAtoms = {a1, a2};
          newBond.setAtoms(bondAtoms);
          newBond.setOrder(null);
          CTFileQueryBond.Type queryBondType = null;
          switch (order) {
            case 5:
              queryBondType = CTFileQueryBond.Type.SINGLE_OR_DOUBLE;
              break;
            case 6:
              queryBondType = CTFileQueryBond.Type.SINGLE_OR_AROMATIC;
              break;
            case 7:
              queryBondType = CTFileQueryBond.Type.DOUBLE_OR_AROMATIC;
              break;
            case 8:
              queryBondType = CTFileQueryBond.Type.ANY;
              break;
          }
          ((CTFileQueryBond) newBond).setType(queryBondType);
          newBond.setStereo(stereo);
        }
        bondList.add((newBond));

        // add the bond order to the explicit valence for each atom
        if (newBond.getOrder() != null && newBond.getOrder() != IBond.Order.UNSET) {
          explicitValence[atom1 - 1] += newBond.getOrder().numeric();
          explicitValence[atom2 - 1] += newBond.getOrder().numeric();
        } else {
          explicitValence[atom1 - 1] = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
          explicitValence[atom2 - 1] = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
        }
      }

      if (queryBondCount == 0) outputContainer = molecule;
      else {
        outputContainer = new QueryAtomContainer(molecule.getBuilder());
      }

      outputContainer.setProperty(CDKConstants.TITLE, title);
      outputContainer.setProperty(CDKConstants.REMARK, remark);
      for (IAtom at : atomList) {
        outputContainer.addAtom(at);
      }
      for (IBond bnd : bondList) {
        outputContainer.addBond(bnd);
      }

      // read PROPERTY block
      logger.info("Reading property block");
      while (true) {
        line = input.readLine();
        linecount++;
        if (line == null) {
          handleError("The expected property block is missing!", linecount, 0, 0);
        }
        if (line.startsWith("M  END")) break;

        boolean lineRead = false;
        if (line.startsWith("M  CHG")) {
          // FIXME: if this is encountered for the first time, all
          // atom charges should be set to zero first!
          int infoCount = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(6, 9).trim());
          StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line.substring(9));
          for (int i = 1; i <= infoCount; i++) {
            String token = st.nextToken();
            int atomNumber = Integer.parseInt(token.trim());
            token = st.nextToken();
            int charge = Integer.parseInt(token.trim());
            outputContainer.getAtom(atomNumber - 1).setFormalCharge(charge);
          }
        } else if (line.matches("A\\s{1,4}\\d+")) {
          // Reads the pseudo atom property from the mol file

          // The atom number of the to replaced atom
          int aliasAtomNumber =
              Integer.parseInt(line.replaceFirst("A\\s{1,4}", "")) - RGroupCounter;
          line = input.readLine();
          linecount++;
          String[] aliasArray = line.split("\\\\");
          // name of the alias atom like R1 or R2 etc.
          String alias = "";
          for (int i = 0; i < aliasArray.length; i++) {
            alias += aliasArray[i];
          }
          IAtom aliasAtom = outputContainer.getAtom(aliasAtomNumber);

          // skip if already a pseudoatom
          if (aliasAtom instanceof IPseudoAtom) {
            ((IPseudoAtom) aliasAtom).setLabel(alias);
            continue;
          }

          IAtom newPseudoAtom = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IPseudoAtom.class, alias);
          if (aliasAtom.getPoint2d() != null) {
            newPseudoAtom.setPoint2d(aliasAtom.getPoint2d());
          }
          if (aliasAtom.getPoint3d() != null) {
            newPseudoAtom.setPoint3d(aliasAtom.getPoint3d());
          }
          outputContainer.addAtom(newPseudoAtom);
          List<IBond> bondsOfAliasAtom = outputContainer.getConnectedBondsList(aliasAtom);

          for (int i = 0; i < bondsOfAliasAtom.size(); i++) {
            IBond bondOfAliasAtom = bondsOfAliasAtom.get(i);
            IAtom connectedToAliasAtom = bondOfAliasAtom.getConnectedAtom(aliasAtom);
            IBond newBond = bondOfAliasAtom.getBuilder().newInstance(IBond.class);
            newBond.setAtoms(new IAtom[] {connectedToAliasAtom, newPseudoAtom});
            newBond.setOrder(bondOfAliasAtom.getOrder());
            outputContainer.addBond(newBond);
            outputContainer.removeBond(aliasAtom, connectedToAliasAtom);
          }
          outputContainer.removeAtom(aliasAtom);
          RGroupCounter++;

        } else if (line.startsWith("M  ISO")) {
          try {
            String countString = line.substring(6, 10).trim();
            int infoCount = Integer.parseInt(countString);
            StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line.substring(10));
            for (int i = 1; i <= infoCount; i++) {
              int atomNumber = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken().trim());
              int absMass = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken().trim());
              if (absMass != 0) {
                IAtom isotope = outputContainer.getAtom(atomNumber - 1);
                isotope.setMassNumber(absMass);
              }
            }
          } catch (NumberFormatException exception) {
            String error =
                "Error ("
                    + exception.getMessage()
                    + ") while parsing line "
                    + linecount
                    + ": "
                    + line
                    + " in property block.";
            logger.error(error);
            handleError(
                "NumberFormatException in isotope information.", linecount, 7, 11, exception);
          }
        } else if (line.startsWith("M  RAD")) {
          try {
            String countString = line.substring(6, 9).trim();
            int infoCount = Integer.parseInt(countString);
            StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line.substring(9));
            for (int i = 1; i <= infoCount; i++) {
              int atomNumber = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken().trim());
              int spinMultiplicity = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken().trim());
              MDLV2000Writer.SPIN_MULTIPLICITY spin = MDLV2000Writer.SPIN_MULTIPLICITY.NONE;
              if (spinMultiplicity > 0) {
                IAtom radical = outputContainer.getAtom(atomNumber - 1);
                switch (spinMultiplicity) {
                  case 1:
                    spin = MDLV2000Writer.SPIN_MULTIPLICITY.DOUBLET;
                    break;
                  case 2:
                    spin = MDLV2000Writer.SPIN_MULTIPLICITY.SINGLET;
                    break;
                  case 3:
                    spin = MDLV2000Writer.SPIN_MULTIPLICITY.TRIPLET;
                    break;
                  default:
                    logger.debug("Invalid spin multiplicity found: " + spinMultiplicity);
                    break;
                }
                for (int j = 0; j < spin.getSingleElectrons(); j++) {
                  outputContainer.addSingleElectron(
                      molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(ISingleElectron.class, radical));
                }
              }
            }
          } catch (NumberFormatException exception) {
            String error =
                "Error ("
                    + exception.getMessage()
                    + ") while parsing line "
                    + linecount
                    + ": "
                    + line
                    + " in property block.";
            logger.error(error);
            handleError(
                "NumberFormatException in radical information", linecount, 7, 10, exception);
          }
        } else if (line.startsWith("G  ")) {
          try {
            String atomNumberString = line.substring(3, 6).trim();
            int atomNumber = Integer.parseInt(atomNumberString);
            // String whatIsThisString = line.substring(6,9).trim();

            String atomName = input.readLine();

            // convert Atom into a PseudoAtom
            IAtom prevAtom = outputContainer.getAtom(atomNumber - 1);
            IPseudoAtom pseudoAtom = molecule.getBuilder().newInstance(IPseudoAtom.class, atomName);
            if (prevAtom.getPoint2d() != null) {
              pseudoAtom.setPoint2d(prevAtom.getPoint2d());
            }
            if (prevAtom.getPoint3d() != null) {
              pseudoAtom.setPoint3d(prevAtom.getPoint3d());
            }
            AtomContainerManipulator.replaceAtomByAtom(molecule, prevAtom, pseudoAtom);
          } catch (NumberFormatException exception) {
            String error =
                "Error ("
                    + exception.toString()
                    + ") while parsing line "
                    + linecount
                    + ": "
                    + line
                    + " in property block.";
            logger.error(error);
            handleError("NumberFormatException in group information", linecount, 4, 7, exception);
          }
        } else if (line.startsWith("M  RGP")) {
          StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line);
          // Ignore first 3 tokens (overhead).
          st.nextToken();
          st.nextToken();
          st.nextToken();
          // Process the R group numbers as defined in RGP line.
          while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
            Integer position = new Integer(st.nextToken());
            Rnumber = new Integer(st.nextToken());
            IPseudoAtom pseudoAtom = rAtoms.get(position);
            if (pseudoAtom != null) {
              pseudoAtom.setLabel("R" + Rnumber);
            }
          }
        }
        if (line.startsWith("V  ")) {
          Integer atomNumber = new Integer(line.substring(3, 6).trim());
          IAtom atomWithComment = outputContainer.getAtom(atomNumber - 1);
          atomWithComment.setProperty(CDKConstants.COMMENT, line.substring(7));
        }

        if (!lineRead) {
          logger.warn("Skipping line in property block: ", line);
        }
      }

      if (interpretHydrogenIsotopes.isSet()) {
        fixHydrogenIsotopes(molecule, isotopeFactory);
      }

      // note: apply the valence model last so that all fixes (i.e. hydrogen
      // isotopes) are in place
      for (int i = 0; i < atoms; i++) {
        applyMDLValenceModel(outputContainer.getAtom(i), explicitValence[i]);
      }

    } catch (CDKException exception) {
      String error =
          "Error while parsing line " + linecount + ": " + line + " -> " + exception.getMessage();
      logger.error(error);
      logger.debug(exception);
      throw exception;
    } catch (Exception exception) {
      exception.printStackTrace();
      String error =
          "Error while parsing line " + linecount + ": " + line + " -> " + exception.getMessage();
      logger.error(error);
      logger.debug(exception);
      handleError("Error while parsing line: " + line, linecount, 0, 0, exception);
    }
    return outputContainer;
  }