Пример #1
0
  /**
   * Print maudified program to standard output.
   *
   * <p>Save it in kompiled cache under pgm.maude.
   */
  public static Term processPgm(
      String content,
      String filename,
      Definition def,
      String startSymbol,
      Context context,
      GlobalSettings.ParserType whatParser)
      throws TransformerException {
    Stopwatch.sw.printIntermediate("Importing Files");
    assert context.definedSorts.contains(startSymbol)
        : "The start symbol must be declared in the definition. Found: " + startSymbol;

    try {
      ASTNode out;
      if (whatParser == GlobalSettings.ParserType.GROUND) {
        org.kframework.parser.concrete.KParser.ImportTblGround(
            context.kompiled.getCanonicalPath() + "/ground/Concrete.tbl");
        out = DefinitionLoader.parseCmdString(content, filename, startSymbol, context);
        out = out.accept(new RemoveBrackets(context));
        out = out.accept(new AddEmptyLists(context));
        out = out.accept(new RemoveSyntacticCasts(context));
        out = out.accept(new FlattenSyntax(context));
      } else if (whatParser == GlobalSettings.ParserType.RULES) {
        org.kframework.parser.concrete.KParser.ImportTbl(
            context.kompiled.getCanonicalPath() + "/def/Concrete.tbl");
        out = DefinitionLoader.parsePattern(content, filename, startSymbol, context);
        out = out.accept(new RemoveBrackets(context));
        out = out.accept(new AddEmptyLists(context));
        out = out.accept(new RemoveSyntacticCasts(context));
        try {
          out = new RuleCompilerSteps(def, context).compile(new Rule((Sentence) out), null);
        } catch (CompilerStepDone e) {
          out = (ASTNode) e.getResult();
        }
        out = ((Rule) out).getBody();
      } else if (whatParser == GlobalSettings.ParserType.BINARY) {
        out = (org.kframework.kil.Cell) BinaryLoader.load(filename);
      } else {
        out = loadPgmAst(content, filename, startSymbol, context);
        out = out.accept(new ResolveVariableAttribute(context));
      }
      Stopwatch.sw.printIntermediate("Parsing Program");

      return (Term) out;
    } catch (IOException e) {
      String msg = "Cannot parse program: " + e.getLocalizedMessage();
      throw new TransformerException(
          new KException(
              ExceptionType.ERROR, KExceptionGroup.CRITICAL, msg, filename, "File system."));
    }
  }
Пример #2
0
  /** @param cmds represents the arguments/options given to krun command.. */
  public static void execute_Krun(String cmds[]) {
    Context context = new Context();
    K.init(context);

    CommandlineOptions cmd_options = new CommandlineOptions();
    CommandLine cmd = cmd_options.parse(cmds);
    if (cmd == null) {
      printKRunUsageS(cmd_options);
      /* printKRunUsageE(cmd_options); */
      /* TODO: Switch to this when the user has tried to use an experimental option. */
      System.exit(1);
    }

    if (!cmd.hasOption("debug-info")) {
      Runtime.getRuntime()
          .addShutdownHook(
              new Thread() {
                public void run() {
                  try {
                    deleteDirectory(new File(K.krunTempDir));
                  } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                  }
                }
              });
    }

    // set verbose
    if (cmd.hasOption("verbose")) {
      GlobalSettings.verbose = true;
    }

    // set fast-kast
    if (cmd.hasOption("fast-kast")) {
      GlobalSettings.fastKast = !GlobalSettings.fastKast;
    }

    if (GlobalSettings.verbose) sw.printIntermediate("Deleting temporary krun directory");

    try {

      // Parse the program arguments

      if (cmd.hasOption("search")
          || cmd.hasOption("search-final")
          || cmd.hasOption("search-all")
          || cmd.hasOption("search-one-step")
          || cmd.hasOption("search-one-or-more-steps")) {
        K.maude_cmd = "search";
        K.io = false;
        K.do_search = true;
        if (cmd.hasOption("search") && cmd.hasOption("depth")) {
          K.searchType = SearchType.STAR;
        }
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("search-final")) {
        K.searchType = SearchType.FINAL;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("search-all")) {
        K.searchType = SearchType.STAR;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("search-one-step")) {
        K.searchType = SearchType.ONE;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("search-one-or-more-steps")) {
        K.searchType = SearchType.PLUS;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("help")) {
        K.help = true;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("help-experimental")) {
        K.helpExperimental = true;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("version")) {
        K.version = true;
      }
      // CLEANUP_OPTIONS: The option --directory was added, replacing --k-definition and
      // --compiled-def.
      if (cmd.hasOption("directory")) {
        K.directory = new File(cmd.getOptionValue("directory")).getCanonicalPath();
        org.kframework.utils.Error.checkIfInputDirectory(K.directory);
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("main-module")) {
        K.main_module = cmd.getOptionValue("main-module");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("syntax-module")) {
        K.syntax_module = cmd.getOptionValue("syntax-module");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("parser")) {
        K.customParser = cmd.getOptionValue("parser");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("term")) {
        K.term = cmd.getOptionValue("term");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("io")) {
        String v = cmd.getOptionValue("io");
        if (v.equals("on")) K.io = true;
        else if (v.equals("off")) K.io = false;
        else Error.report("Unrecognized option: --io " + v + "\nUsage: krun --io [on|off]");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("statistics")) {
        String v = cmd.getOptionValue("statistics");
        if (v.equals("on")) K.statistics = true;
        else if (v.equals("off")) K.statistics = false;
        else
          Error.report(
              "Unrecognized option: --statistics " + v + "\nUsage: krun --statistics [on|off]");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("color")) {
        String v = cmd.getOptionValue("color");
        if (v.equals("on")) K.color = ColorSetting.ON;
        else if (v.equals("off")) K.color = ColorSetting.OFF;
        else if (v.equals("extended")) K.color = ColorSetting.EXTENDED;
        else
          Error.report(
              "Unrecognized option: --color " + v + "\nUsage: krun --color [on|off|extended]");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("terminal-color")) {
        String v = cmd.getOptionValue("terminal-color");
        Color terminalColor = ColorUtil.getColorByName(v);
        if (terminalColor != null) {
          K.terminalColor = terminalColor;
        } else {
          Error.report("Invalid terminal color: " + v);
        }
      }

      if (cmd.hasOption("parens")) {
        String v = cmd.getOptionValue("parens");
        if (v.equals("greedy")) {
          K.parens = true;
        } else if (v.equals("smart")) {
          K.parens = false;
        } else {
          Error.report(
              "Unrecognized option: --parens " + v + "\nUsage: krun --parens [greedy|smart]");
        }
      }

      // testcase generation
      if (cmd.hasOption("generate-tests")) {
        K.do_testgen = true;
        K.io = false;
        K.do_search = true;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("maude-cmd")) {
        K.maude_cmd = cmd.getOptionValue("maude-cmd");
      }
      /*
       * if (cmd.hasOption("xsearch-pattern")) { K.maude_cmd = "search";
       * K.do_search = true; K.xsearch_pattern =
       * cmd.getOptionValue("xsearch-pattern"); //
       * System.out.println("xsearch-pattern:" + K.xsearch_pattern); }
       */
      if (cmd.hasOption("pattern")) {
        K.pattern = cmd.getOptionValue("pattern");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("bound")) {
        K.bound = cmd.getOptionValue("bound");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("depth")) {
        K.depth = cmd.getOptionValue("depth");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("graph")) {
        K.showSearchGraph = true;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("output-mode")) {
        K.output_mode = cmd.getOptionValue("output-mode");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("log-io")) {
        String v = cmd.getOptionValue("log-io");
        if (v.equals("on")) K.log_io = true;
        else if (v.equals("off")) K.log_io = false;
        else Error.report("Unrecognized option: --log-io " + v + "\nUsage: krun --log-io [on|off]");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("debug")) {
        K.debug = true;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("debug-gui")) {
        K.guidebug = true;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("trace")) {
        K.trace = true;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("profile")) {
        K.profile = true;
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("ltlmc")) {
        K.model_checking = cmd.getOptionValue("ltlmc");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("prove")) {
        K.prove = cmd.getOptionValue("prove");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("smt")) {
        K.smt = cmd.getOptionValue("smt");
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("output")) {
        if (!cmd.hasOption("color")) {
          K.color = ColorSetting.OFF;
        }
        K.output = new File(cmd.getOptionValue("output")).getCanonicalPath();
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("c")) {

        if (K.term != null) {
          Error.report("You cannot specify both the term and the configuration\nvariables.");
        }

        K.configuration_variables = cmd.getOptionProperties("c");
        String parser = null;
        for (Option opt : cmd.getOptions()) {
          if (opt.equals(cmd_options.getOptions().getOption("c")) && parser != null) {
            K.cfg_parsers.setProperty(opt.getValue(0), parser);
          }
          if (opt.equals(cmd_options.getOptions().getOption("cfg-parser"))) {
            parser = opt.getValue();
          }
        }
      }
      if (cmd.hasOption("backend")) {
        K.backend = cmd.getOptionValue("backend");
      }
      // printing the output according to the given options
      if (K.help) {
        printKRunUsageS(cmd_options);
        System.exit(0);
      }
      if (K.helpExperimental) {
        printKRunUsageE(cmd_options);
        System.exit(0);
      }
      if (K.version) {
        String msg = FileUtil.getFileContent(KPaths.getKBase(false) + KPaths.VERSION_FILE);
        System.out.println(msg);
        System.exit(0);
      }

      String[] remainingArguments = null;
      if (cmd_options.getCommandLine().getOptions().length > 0) {
        remainingArguments = cmd.getArgs();
      } else {
        remainingArguments = cmds;
      }
      String programArg = new String();
      if (remainingArguments.length > 0) {
        programArg = remainingArguments[0];
        K.pgm = programArg;
      }
      String lang = null;
      if (K.pgm != null) {
        File pgmFile = new File(K.pgm);
        if (pgmFile.exists()) {
          lang = FileUtil.getExtension(K.pgm, ".", K.fileSeparator);
        }
      }

      if (GlobalSettings.verbose) sw.printIntermediate("Parsing command line options");

      /* CLEANUP_OPTIONS */
      if (!cmd.hasOption("directory")) {
        K.directory = new File(K.userdir).getCanonicalPath();
      }
      {
        // search for the definition
        File[] dirs =
            new File(K.directory)
                .listFiles(
                    new FilenameFilter() {
                      @Override
                      public boolean accept(File current, String name) {
                        return new File(current, name).isDirectory();
                      }
                    });

        K.compiled_def = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < dirs.length; i++) {
          if (dirs[i].getAbsolutePath().endsWith("-kompiled")) {
            if (K.compiled_def != null) {
              String msg = "Multiple compiled definitions found.";
              GlobalSettings.kem.register(
                  new KException(
                      ExceptionType.ERROR,
                      KExceptionGroup.CRITICAL,
                      msg,
                      "command line",
                      new File(".").getAbsolutePath()));
            } else {
              K.compiled_def = dirs[i].getAbsolutePath();
            }
          }
        }

        if (K.compiled_def == null) {
          String msg = "Could not find a compiled definition.";
          GlobalSettings.kem.register(
              new KException(
                  ExceptionType.ERROR,
                  KExceptionGroup.CRITICAL,
                  msg,
                  "command line",
                  new File(".").getAbsolutePath()));
        }
      }

      if (K.compiled_def == null) {
        Error.report(
            "Could not find a compiled K definition. Please ensure that\neither a compiled K definition exists in the current directory with its default\nname, or that --directory has been specified.");
      }
      File compiledFile = new File(K.compiled_def);
      if (!compiledFile.exists()) {
        Error.report(
            "\nCould not find compiled definition: "
                + K.compiled_def
                + "\nPlease compile the definition by using `kompile'.");
      }

      context.dotk = new File(new File(K.compiled_def).getParent() + File.separator + ".k");
      if (!context.dotk.exists()) {
        context.dotk.mkdirs();
      }
      context.kompiled = new File(K.compiled_def);
      K.kdir = context.dotk.getCanonicalPath();
      K.setKDir();
      /*
       * System.out.println("K.k_definition=" + K.k_definition);
       * System.out.println("K.syntax_module=" + K.syntax_module);
       * System.out.println("K.main_module=" + K.main_module);
       * System.out.println("K.compiled_def=" + K.compiled_def);
       */

      if (GlobalSettings.verbose) sw.printIntermediate("Checking compiled definition");

      // in KAST variable we obtain the output from running kast process
      // on a program defined in K
      Term KAST = null;
      RunProcess rp = new RunProcess();

      if (!context.initialized) {
        String path = K.compiled_def + "/defx-" + K.backend + ".bin";
        Definition javaDef;
        if (new File(path).exists()) {
          javaDef = (Definition) BinaryLoader.load(K.compiled_def + "/defx-" + K.backend + ".bin");
        } else {
          GlobalSettings.kem.register(
              new KException(
                  ExceptionType.ERROR,
                  KExceptionGroup.CRITICAL,
                  "Could not find compiled definition for backend '"
                      + K.backend
                      + "'.\n"
                      + "Please ensure this backend has been kompiled."));
          throw new AssertionError("unreachable");
        }

        if (GlobalSettings.verbose) sw.printIntermediate("Reading definition from binary");

        // This is essential for generating maude
        javaDef = new FlattenModules(context).compile(javaDef, null);

        if (GlobalSettings.verbose) sw.printIntermediate("Flattening modules");

        try {
          javaDef = (Definition) javaDef.accept(new AddTopCellConfig(context));
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
          e.report();
        }

        if (GlobalSettings.verbose) sw.printIntermediate("Adding top cell to configuration");

        javaDef.preprocess(context);

        if (GlobalSettings.verbose) sw.printIntermediate("Preprocessing definition");

        K.definition = javaDef;

        if (GlobalSettings.verbose) sw.printIntermediate("Importing tables");

        K.kompiled_cfg =
            (org.kframework.kil.Configuration)
                BinaryLoader.load(K.compiled_def + "/configuration.bin");

        CommandLine compileOptions =
            (CommandLine) BinaryLoader.load(K.compiled_def + "/compile-options.bin");
        if (compileOptions.hasOption("sortCells")) GlobalSettings.sortedCells = true;

        if (GlobalSettings.verbose) sw.printIntermediate("Reading configuration from binary");
      }

      if (!cmd.hasOption("main-module")) {
        K.main_module = K.definition.getMainModule();
      }
      if (!cmd.hasOption("syntax-module")) {
        K.syntax_module = K.definition.getMainSyntaxModule();
      }

      if (GlobalSettings.verbose) sw.printIntermediate("Resolving main and syntax modules");

      if (K.pgm != null) {
        KAST = rp.runParserOrDie(K.getProgramParser(), K.pgm, false, null, context);
      } else {
        KAST = null;
      }

      if (GlobalSettings.verbose) sw.printIntermediate("Kast process");

      if (K.term != null) {
        if (K.parser.equals("kast") && !cmd.hasOption("parser")) {
          if (K.backend.equals("java")) {
            K.parser = "kast -ruleParser";
          } else {
            K.parser = "kast -groundParser";
          }
        }
      }

      GlobalSettings.kem.print();

      if (!K.debug && !K.guidebug) {
        normalExecution(KAST, lang, rp, cmd_options, context);
      } else {
        if (K.do_search) {
          Error.report(
              "Cannot specify --search with --debug. In order to search\nnside the debugger, use the step-all command.");
        }
        if (K.guidebug) guiDebugExecution(KAST, lang, null, context);
        else debugExecution(KAST, lang, null, context);
      }
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
      System.exit(1);
    }
  }
Пример #3
0
  // execute krun in debug mode (i.e. step by step execution)
  // isSwitch variable is true if we enter in debug execution from normal
  // execution (we use the search command with --graph option)
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public static void debugExecution(
      Term kast,
      String lang,
      KRunResult<SearchResults> state,
      org.kframework.kil.loader.Context context) {
    try {
      // adding autocompletion and history feature to the stepper internal
      // commandline by using the JLine library
      ConsoleReader reader = new ConsoleReader();
      reader.setBellEnabled(false);

      List<Completor> argCompletor = new LinkedList<Completor>();
      argCompletor.add(
          new SimpleCompletor(
              new String[] {
                "help",
                "abort",
                "resume",
                "step",
                "step-all",
                "select",
                "show-search-graph",
                "show-node",
                "show-edge",
                "save",
                "load",
                "read"
              }));
      argCompletor.add(new FileNameCompletor());
      List<Completor> completors = new LinkedList<Completor>();
      completors.add(new ArgumentCompletor(argCompletor));
      reader.addCompletor(new MultiCompletor(completors));

      new File(K.compiled_def + K.fileSeparator + "main.maude").getCanonicalPath();
      RunProcess rp = new RunProcess();
      KRun krun = obtainKRun(context);
      krun.setBackendOption("io", false);
      KRunDebugger debugger;
      try {
        if (state == null) {
          Term t = makeConfiguration(kast, "", rp, (K.term != null), context);
          debugger = krun.debug(t);
          System.out.println("After running one step of execution the result is:");
          AnsiConsole.out.println(debugger.printState(debugger.getCurrentState()));
        } else {
          debugger = krun.debug(state.getResult().getGraph());
        }
      } catch (UnsupportedBackendOptionException e) {
        Error.report("Backend \"" + K.backend + "\" does not support option " + e.getMessage());
        throw e; // unreachable
      }
      while (true) {
        System.out.println();
        String input = reader.readLine("Command > ");
        if (input == null) {
          // probably pressed ^D
          System.out.println();
          System.exit(0);
        }

        // construct the right command line input when we specify the
        // "step" option with an argument (i.e. step=3)
        input = input.trim();
        String[] tokens = input.split(" ");
        // store the tokens that are not a blank space
        List<String> items = new ArrayList<String>();
        for (int i = 0; i < tokens.length; i++) {
          if ((!(tokens[i].equals(" ")) && (!tokens[i].equals("")))) {
            items.add(tokens[i]);
          }
        }
        StringBuilder aux = new StringBuilder();
        // excepting the case of a command like: help
        if (items.size() > 1) {
          for (int i = 0; i < items.size(); i++) {
            if (i > 0) {
              aux.append("=");
              aux.append(items.get(i));
            } else if (i == 0) {
              aux.append(items.get(i));
            }
          }
          input = aux.toString();
        }
        // apply trim to remove possible blank spaces from the inserted
        // command
        String[] cmds = new String[] {"--" + input};
        CommandlineOptions cmd_options = new CommandlineOptions();
        CommandLine cmd = cmd_options.parse(cmds);
        // when an error occurred during parsing the commandline
        // continue the execution of the stepper
        if (cmd == null) {
          continue;
        } else {
          if (cmd.hasOption("help")) {
            printDebugUsage(cmd_options);
          }
          if (cmd.hasOption("abort")) {
            System.exit(0);
          }
          if (cmd.hasOption("resume")) {
            try {
              debugger.resume();
              AnsiConsole.out.println(debugger.printState(debugger.getCurrentState()));
            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
              Error.silentReport(
                  "Wrong command: If you previously used the step-all command you must"
                      + K.lineSeparator
                      + "seletc first a solution with step command before executing steps of rewrites!");
            }
          }
          // one step execution (by default) or more if you specify an
          // argument
          if (cmd.hasOption("step")) {
            // by default execute only one step at a time
            String arg = new String("1");
            String[] remainingArguments = null;
            remainingArguments = cmd.getArgs();
            if (remainingArguments.length > 0) {
              arg = remainingArguments[0];
            }
            try {
              int steps = Integer.parseInt(arg);
              debugger.step(steps);
              AnsiConsole.out.println(debugger.printState(debugger.getCurrentState()));
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
              Error.silentReport("Argument to step must be an integer.");
            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
              Error.silentReport(
                  "Wrong command: If you previously used the step-all command you must"
                      + K.lineSeparator
                      + "select first a solution with step command before executing steps of rewrites!");
            }
          }
          if (cmd.hasOption("step-all")) {
            // by default compute all successors in one transition
            String arg = new String("1");
            String[] remainingArguments = null;
            remainingArguments = cmd.getArgs();
            if (remainingArguments.length > 0) {
              arg = remainingArguments[0];
            }
            try {
              int steps = Integer.parseInt(arg);
              SearchResults states = debugger.stepAll(steps);
              AnsiConsole.out.println(states);

            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
              Error.silentReport("Argument to step-all must be an integer.");
            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
              Error.silentReport(
                  "Wrong command: If you previously used the step-all command you must"
                      + K.lineSeparator
                      + "select first a solution with step command before executing steps of rewrites!");
            }
          }
          // "select n7" or "select 3" are both valid commands
          if (cmd.hasOption("select")) {
            String arg = new String();
            arg = cmd.getOptionValue("select").trim();
            try {
              int stateNum = Integer.parseInt(arg);
              debugger.setCurrentState(stateNum);
              AnsiConsole.out.println(debugger.printState(debugger.getCurrentState()));
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
              Error.silentReport("Argument to select must bean integer.");
            } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
              System.out.println(
                  "A node with the specified state number could not be found in the"
                      + K.lineSeparator
                      + "search graph");
            }
          }
          if (cmd.hasOption("show-search-graph")) {
            System.out.println(K.lineSeparator + "The search graph is:" + K.lineSeparator);
            System.out.println(debugger.getGraph());
          }
          if (cmd.hasOption("show-node")) {
            String nodeId = cmd.getOptionValue("show-node").trim();
            try {
              int stateNum = Integer.parseInt(nodeId);
              AnsiConsole.out.println(debugger.printState(stateNum));
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
              Error.silentReport("Argument to select node to show must be an integer.");
            } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
              System.out.println(
                  "A node with the specified state number could not be found in the"
                      + K.lineSeparator
                      + "search graph");
            }
          }
          if (cmd.hasOption("show-edge")) {
            String[] vals = cmd.getOptionValues("show-edge");
            vals = vals[0].split("=", 2);
            try {
              int state1 = Integer.parseInt(vals[0].trim());
              int state2 = Integer.parseInt(vals[1].trim());
              AnsiConsole.out.println(debugger.printEdge(state1, state2));
            } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
              Error.silentReport("Must specify two nodes with an edge between them.");
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
              Error.silentReport("Arguments to select edge to show must be integers.");
            } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
              System.out.println(
                  "An edge with the specified endpoints could not be found in the"
                      + K.lineSeparator
                      + "search graph");
            }
          }

          DirectedGraph<KRunState, Transition> savedGraph = null;
          if (cmd.hasOption("save")) {
            BinaryLoader.save(
                new File(cmd.getOptionValue("save")).getCanonicalPath(), debugger.getGraph());
            System.out.println("File successfully saved.");
          }
          if (cmd.hasOption("load")) {
            savedGraph =
                (DirectedGraph<KRunState, Transition>)
                    BinaryLoader.load(cmd.getOptionValue("load"));
            krun = new MaudeKRun(context);
            debugger = krun.debug(savedGraph);
            debugger.setCurrentState(1);
            System.out.println("File successfully loaded.");
          }
          if (cmd.hasOption("read")) {
            try {
              debugger.readFromStdin(
                  StringBuiltin.valueOf("\"" + cmd.getOptionValue("read") + "\"").stringValue());
              AnsiConsole.out.println(debugger.printState(debugger.getCurrentState()));
            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
              Error.silentReport(e.getMessage());
            }
          }
        }
      }
    } catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
      System.exit(1);
    }
  }