@Override public Cursor find(Session session, SearchRow first, SearchRow last) { long min, max; if (first == null || mainIndexColumn < 0) { min = Long.MIN_VALUE; } else { Value v = first.getValue(mainIndexColumn); if (v == null) { min = 0; } else { min = v.getLong(); } } if (last == null || mainIndexColumn < 0) { max = Long.MAX_VALUE; } else { Value v = last.getValue(mainIndexColumn); if (v == null) { max = Long.MAX_VALUE; } else { max = v.getLong(); } } TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); return new MVStoreCursor(session, map.keyIterator(ValueLong.get(min)), max); }
@Override public Cursor find(Session session, SearchRow first, SearchRow last) { ValueLong min, max; if (first == null) { min = MIN; } else if (mainIndexColumn < 0) { min = ValueLong.get(first.getKey()); } else { ValueLong v = (ValueLong) first.getValue(mainIndexColumn); if (v == null) { min = ValueLong.get(first.getKey()); } else { min = v; } } if (last == null) { max = MAX; } else if (mainIndexColumn < 0) { max = ValueLong.get(last.getKey()); } else { ValueLong v = (ValueLong) last.getValue(mainIndexColumn); if (v == null) { max = ValueLong.get(last.getKey()); } else { max = v; } } TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); return new MVStoreCursor(session, map.entryIterator(min), max); }
@Override public void remove(Session session) { TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); if (!map.isClosed()) { Transaction t = mvTable.getTransaction(session); t.removeMap(map); } }
@Override public void truncate(Session session) { TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); if (mvTable.getContainsLargeObject()) { database.getLobStorage().removeAllForTable(table.getId()); } map.clear(); }
@Override public Row getRow(Session session, long key) { TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); Value v = map.get(ValueLong.get(key)); ValueArray array = (ValueArray) v; Row row = new Row(array.getList(), 0); row.setKey(key); return row; }
@Override public Cursor findFirstOrLast(Session session, boolean first) { TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); Value v = first ? map.firstKey() : map.lastKey(); if (v == null) { return new MVStoreCursor(session, Collections.<Value>emptyList().iterator(), 0); } long key = v.getLong(); MVStoreCursor cursor = new MVStoreCursor(session, Arrays.asList((Value) ValueLong.get(key)).iterator(), key); cursor.next(); return cursor; }
@Override public Cursor findFirstOrLast(Session session, boolean first) { TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); ValueLong v = (ValueLong) (first ? map.firstKey() : map.lastKey()); if (v == null) { return new MVStoreCursor( session, Collections.<Entry<Value, Value>>emptyList().iterator(), null); } Value value = map.get(v); Entry<Value, Value> e = new DataUtils.MapEntry<Value, Value>(v, value); @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") List<Entry<Value, Value>> list = Arrays.asList(e); MVStoreCursor c = new MVStoreCursor(session, list.iterator(), v); c.next(); return c; }
/** * Get the map to store the data. * * @param session the session * @return the map */ TransactionMap<Value, Value> getMap(Session session) { if (session == null) { return dataMap; } Transaction t = mvTable.getTransaction(session); return dataMap.getInstance(t, Long.MAX_VALUE); }
/** * The maximum number of rows, including uncommitted rows of any session. * * @return the maximum number of rows */ public long getRowCountMax() { try { return dataMap.sizeAsLongMax(); } catch (IllegalStateException e) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.OBJECT_CLOSED, e); } }
@Override public void add(Session session, Row row) { if (mainIndexColumn == -1) { if (row.getKey() == 0) { row.setKey(++lastKey); } } else { long c = row.getValue(mainIndexColumn).getLong(); row.setKey(c); } if (mvTable.getContainsLargeObject()) { for (int i = 0, len = row.getColumnCount(); i < len; i++) { Value v = row.getValue(i); Value v2 = v.link(database, getId()); if (v2.isLinked()) { session.unlinkAtCommitStop(v2); } if (v != v2) { row.setValue(i, v2); } } } TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); Value key = ValueLong.get(row.getKey()); Value old = map.getLatest(key); if (old != null) { String sql = "PRIMARY KEY ON " + table.getSQL(); if (mainIndexColumn >= 0 && mainIndexColumn < indexColumns.length) { sql += "(" + indexColumns[mainIndexColumn].getSQL() + ")"; } DbException e = DbException.get(ErrorCode.DUPLICATE_KEY_1, sql); e.setSource(this); throw e; } try { map.put(key, ValueArray.get(row.getValueList())); } catch (IllegalStateException e) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.CONCURRENT_UPDATE_1, table.getName()); } lastKey = Math.max(lastKey, row.getKey()); }
@Override public void remove(Session session, Row row) { if (mvTable.getContainsLargeObject()) { for (int i = 0, len = row.getColumnCount(); i < len; i++) { Value v = row.getValue(i); if (v.isLinked()) { session.unlinkAtCommit(v); } } } TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); try { Value old = map.remove(ValueLong.get(row.getKey())); if (old == null) { throw DbException.get( ErrorCode.ROW_NOT_FOUND_WHEN_DELETING_1, getSQL() + ": " + row.getKey()); } } catch (IllegalStateException e) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.CONCURRENT_UPDATE_1, table.getName()); } }
public MVPrimaryIndex( Database db, MVTable table, int id, IndexColumn[] columns, IndexType indexType) { this.mvTable = table; initBaseIndex(table, id, table.getName() + "_DATA", columns, indexType); int[] sortTypes = new int[columns.length]; for (int i = 0; i < columns.length; i++) { sortTypes[i] = SortOrder.ASCENDING; } ValueDataType keyType = new ValueDataType(null, null, null); ValueDataType valueType = new ValueDataType(db.getCompareMode(), db, sortTypes); mapName = "table." + getId(); dataMap = mvTable.getTransaction(null).openMap(mapName, keyType, valueType); Value k = dataMap.lastKey(); lastKey = k == null ? 0 : k.getLong(); }
@Override public double getCost( Session session, int[] masks, TableFilter[] filters, int filter, SortOrder sortOrder, HashSet<Column> allColumnsSet) { try { return 10 * getCostRangeIndex( masks, dataMap.sizeAsLongMax(), filters, filter, sortOrder, true, allColumnsSet); } catch (IllegalStateException e) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.OBJECT_CLOSED, e); } }
private void testKeyIterator() { MVStore s = MVStore.open(null); TransactionStore ts = new TransactionStore(s); Transaction tx, tx2; TransactionMap<String, String> m, m2; Iterator<String> it, it2; tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); m.put("1", "Hello"); m.put("2", "World"); m.put("3", "."); tx.commit(); tx2 = ts.begin(); m2 = tx2.openMap("test"); m2.remove("2"); m2.put("3", "!"); m2.put("4", "?"); tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); it = m.keyIterator(null); assertTrue(it.hasNext()); assertEquals("1", it.next()); assertTrue(it.hasNext()); assertEquals("2", it.next()); assertTrue(it.hasNext()); assertEquals("3", it.next()); assertFalse(it.hasNext()); it2 = m2.keyIterator(null); assertTrue(it2.hasNext()); assertEquals("1", it2.next()); assertTrue(it2.hasNext()); assertEquals("3", it2.next()); assertTrue(it2.hasNext()); assertEquals("4", it2.next()); assertFalse(it2.hasNext()); s.close(); }
private void testGetModifiedMaps() { MVStore s = MVStore.open(null); TransactionStore ts = new TransactionStore(s); Transaction tx; TransactionMap<String, String> m1, m2, m3; long sp; tx = ts.begin(); m1 = tx.openMap("m1"); m2 = tx.openMap("m2"); m3 = tx.openMap("m3"); assertFalse(tx.getChanges(0).hasNext()); tx.commit(); tx = ts.begin(); m1 = tx.openMap("m1"); m2 = tx.openMap("m2"); m3 = tx.openMap("m3"); m1.put("1", "100"); sp = tx.setSavepoint(); m2.put("1", "100"); m3.put("1", "100"); Iterator<Change> it = tx.getChanges(sp); assertTrue(it.hasNext()); Change c; c = it.next(); assertEquals("m3", c.mapName); assertEquals("1", c.key.toString()); assertNull(c.value); assertTrue(it.hasNext()); c = it.next(); assertEquals("m2", c.mapName); assertEquals("1", c.key.toString()); assertNull(c.value); assertFalse(it.hasNext()); it = tx.getChanges(0); assertTrue(it.hasNext()); c = it.next(); assertEquals("m3", c.mapName); assertEquals("1", c.key.toString()); assertNull(c.value); assertTrue(it.hasNext()); c = it.next(); assertEquals("m2", c.mapName); assertEquals("1", c.key.toString()); assertNull(c.value); assertTrue(it.hasNext()); c = it.next(); assertEquals("m1", c.mapName); assertEquals("1", c.key.toString()); assertNull(c.value); assertFalse(it.hasNext()); tx.rollbackToSavepoint(sp); it = tx.getChanges(0); assertTrue(it.hasNext()); c = it.next(); assertEquals("m1", c.mapName); assertEquals("1", c.key.toString()); assertNull(c.value); assertFalse(it.hasNext()); tx.commit(); s.close(); }
/** * Tests behavior when used for a sequence of SQL statements. Each statement uses a savepoint. * Within a statement, changes by the statement itself are not seen; the change is only seen when * the statement finished. * * <p>Update statements that change the key of multiple rows may use delete/add pairs to do so * (they don't need to first delete all entries and then re-add them). Trying to add multiple * values for the same key is not allowed (an update statement that would result in a duplicate * key). */ private void testMultiStatement() { MVStore s = MVStore.open(null); TransactionStore ts = new TransactionStore(s); Transaction tx; TransactionMap<String, String> m; long startUpdate; tx = ts.begin(); // start of statement // create table test startUpdate = tx.setSavepoint(); m = tx.openMap("test"); m.setSavepoint(startUpdate); // start of statement // insert into test(id, name) values(1, 'Hello'), (2, 'World') startUpdate = tx.setSavepoint(); m.setSavepoint(startUpdate); assertTrue(m.trySet("1", "Hello", true)); assertTrue(m.trySet("2", "World", true)); // not seen yet (within the same statement) assertNull(m.get("1")); assertNull(m.get("2")); // start of statement startUpdate = tx.setSavepoint(); // now we see the newest version m.setSavepoint(startUpdate); assertEquals("Hello", m.get("1")); assertEquals("World", m.get("2")); // update test set primaryKey = primaryKey + 1 // (this is usually a tricky case) assertEquals("Hello", m.get("1")); assertTrue(m.trySet("1", null, true)); assertTrue(m.trySet("2", "Hello", true)); assertEquals("World", m.get("2")); // already updated by this statement, so it has no effect // but still returns true because it was changed by this transaction assertTrue(m.trySet("2", null, true)); assertTrue(m.trySet("3", "World", true)); // not seen within this statement assertEquals("Hello", m.get("1")); assertEquals("World", m.get("2")); assertNull(m.get("3")); // start of statement startUpdate = tx.setSavepoint(); m.setSavepoint(startUpdate); // select * from test assertNull(m.get("1")); assertEquals("Hello", m.get("2")); assertEquals("World", m.get("3")); // start of statement startUpdate = tx.setSavepoint(); m.setSavepoint(startUpdate); // update test set id = 1 // should fail: duplicate key assertTrue(m.trySet("2", null, true)); assertTrue(m.trySet("1", "Hello", true)); assertTrue(m.trySet("3", null, true)); assertFalse(m.trySet("1", "World", true)); tx.rollbackToSavepoint(startUpdate); startUpdate = tx.setSavepoint(); m.setSavepoint(startUpdate); assertNull(m.get("1")); assertEquals("Hello", m.get("2")); assertEquals("World", m.get("3")); tx.commit(); ts.close(); s.close(); }
/** * Search for a specific row or a set of rows. * * @param session the session * @param first the key of the first row * @param last the key of the last row * @return the cursor */ Cursor find(Session session, long first, long last) { TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); return new MVStoreCursor(session, map.keyIterator(ValueLong.get(first)), last); }
@Override public long getRowCount(Session session) { TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); return map.sizeAsLong(); }
private void testTwoPhaseCommit() { String fileName = getBaseDir() + "/testTwoPhaseCommit.h3"; FileUtils.delete(fileName); MVStore s; TransactionStore ts; Transaction tx; Transaction txOld; TransactionMap<String, String> m; List<Transaction> list; s = MVStore.open(fileName); ts = new TransactionStore(s); tx = ts.begin(); assertEquals(null, tx.getName()); tx.setName("first transaction"); assertEquals("first transaction", tx.getName()); assertEquals(0, tx.getId()); assertEquals(Transaction.STATUS_OPEN, tx.getStatus()); m = tx.openMap("test"); m.put("1", "Hello"); list = ts.getOpenTransactions(); assertEquals(1, list.size()); txOld = list.get(0); assertTrue(tx.getId() == txOld.getId()); s.commit(); ts.close(); s.close(); s = MVStore.open(fileName); ts = new TransactionStore(s); tx = ts.begin(); assertEquals(1, tx.getId()); m = tx.openMap("test"); assertEquals(null, m.get("1")); m.put("2", "Hello"); list = ts.getOpenTransactions(); assertEquals(2, list.size()); txOld = list.get(0); assertEquals(0, txOld.getId()); assertEquals(Transaction.STATUS_OPEN, txOld.getStatus()); assertEquals("first transaction", txOld.getName()); txOld.prepare(); assertEquals(Transaction.STATUS_PREPARED, txOld.getStatus()); s.commit(); s.close(); s = MVStore.open(fileName); ts = new TransactionStore(s); tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); // TransactionStore was not closed, so we lost some ids assertEquals(65, tx.getId()); list = ts.getOpenTransactions(); assertEquals(2, list.size()); txOld = list.get(1); assertEquals(1, txOld.getId()); assertEquals(Transaction.STATUS_OPEN, txOld.getStatus()); assertEquals(null, txOld.getName()); txOld.rollback(); txOld = list.get(0); assertEquals(0, txOld.getId()); assertEquals(Transaction.STATUS_PREPARED, txOld.getStatus()); assertEquals("first transaction", txOld.getName()); txOld.commit(); assertEquals("Hello", m.get("1")); s.close(); FileUtils.delete(fileName); }
private void testSavepoint() { MVStore s = MVStore.open(null); TransactionStore ts = new TransactionStore(s); Transaction tx; TransactionMap<String, String> m; tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); m.put("1", "Hello"); m.put("2", "World"); m.put("1", "Hallo"); m.remove("2"); m.put("3", "!"); long logId = tx.setSavepoint(); m.put("1", "Hi"); m.put("2", "."); m.remove("3"); tx.rollbackToSavepoint(logId); assertEquals("Hallo", m.get("1")); assertNull(m.get("2")); assertEquals("!", m.get("3")); tx.rollback(); tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); assertNull(m.get("1")); assertNull(m.get("2")); assertNull(m.get("3")); ts.close(); s.close(); }
private void testCompareWithPostgreSQL() throws Exception { ArrayList<Statement> statements = New.arrayList(); ArrayList<Transaction> transactions = New.arrayList(); ArrayList<TransactionMap<Integer, String>> maps = New.arrayList(); int connectionCount = 3, opCount = 1000, rowCount = 10; try { Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver"); for (int i = 0; i < connectionCount; i++) { Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:postgresql:test", "sa", "sa"); statements.add(conn.createStatement()); } } catch (Exception e) { // database not installed - ok return; } statements.get(0).execute("drop table if exists test cascade"); statements.get(0).execute("create table test(id int primary key, name varchar(255))"); MVStore s = MVStore.open(null); TransactionStore ts = new TransactionStore(s); for (int i = 0; i < connectionCount; i++) { Statement stat = statements.get(i); // 100 ms to avoid blocking (the test is single threaded) stat.execute("set statement_timeout to 100"); Connection c = stat.getConnection(); c.setTransactionIsolation(Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED); c.setAutoCommit(false); Transaction transaction = ts.begin(); transactions.add(transaction); TransactionMap<Integer, String> map; map = transaction.openMap("test"); maps.add(map); } StringBuilder buff = new StringBuilder(); Random r = new Random(1); try { for (int i = 0; i < opCount; i++) { int connIndex = r.nextInt(connectionCount); Statement stat = statements.get(connIndex); Transaction transaction = transactions.get(connIndex); TransactionMap<Integer, String> map = maps.get(connIndex); if (transaction == null) { transaction = ts.begin(); map = transaction.openMap("test"); transactions.set(connIndex, transaction); maps.set(connIndex, map); // read all data, to get a snapshot ResultSet rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from test order by id"); buff.append(i).append(": [" + connIndex + "]="); int size = 0; while (rs.next()) { buff.append(' '); int k = rs.getInt(1); String v = rs.getString(2); buff.append(k).append(':').append(v); assertEquals(v, map.get(k)); size++; } buff.append('\n'); if (size != map.sizeAsLong()) { assertEquals(size, map.sizeAsLong()); } } int x = r.nextInt(rowCount); int y = r.nextInt(rowCount); buff.append(i).append(": [" + connIndex + "]: "); ResultSet rs = null; switch (r.nextInt(7)) { case 0: buff.append("commit"); stat.getConnection().commit(); transaction.commit(); transactions.set(connIndex, null); break; case 1: buff.append("rollback"); stat.getConnection().rollback(); transaction.rollback(); transactions.set(connIndex, null); break; case 2: // insert or update String old = map.get(x); if (old == null) { buff.append("insert " + x + "=" + y); if (map.tryPut(x, "" + y)) { stat.execute("insert into test values(" + x + ", '" + y + "')"); } else { buff.append(" -> row was locked"); // the statement would time out in PostgreSQL // TODO test sometimes if timeout occurs } } else { buff.append("update " + x + "=" + y + " (old:" + old + ")"); if (map.tryPut(x, "" + y)) { int c = stat.executeUpdate("update test set name = '" + y + "' where id = " + x); assertEquals(1, c); } else { buff.append(" -> row was locked"); // the statement would time out in PostgreSQL // TODO test sometimes if timeout occurs } } break; case 3: buff.append("delete " + x); try { int c = stat.executeUpdate("delete from test where id = " + x); if (c == 1) { map.remove(x); } else { assertNull(map.get(x)); } } catch (SQLException e) { assertTrue(map.get(x) != null); assertFalse(map.tryRemove(x)); // PostgreSQL needs to rollback buff.append(" -> rollback"); stat.getConnection().rollback(); transaction.rollback(); transactions.set(connIndex, null); } break; case 4: case 5: case 6: rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from test where id = " + x); String expected = rs.next() ? rs.getString(2) : null; buff.append("select " + x + "=" + expected); assertEquals("i:" + i, expected, map.get(x)); break; } buff.append('\n'); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); fail(buff.toString()); } for (Statement stat : statements) { stat.getConnection().close(); } ts.close(); s.close(); }
private void testStopWhileCommitting() throws Exception { String fileName = getBaseDir() + "/testStopWhileCommitting.h3"; FileUtils.delete(fileName); Random r = new Random(0); for (int i = 0; i < 10; ) { MVStore s; TransactionStore ts; Transaction tx; TransactionMap<Integer, String> m; s = MVStore.open(fileName); ts = new TransactionStore(s); tx = ts.begin(); s.setReuseSpace(false); m = tx.openMap("test"); final String value = "x" + i; for (int j = 0; j < 1000; j++) { m.put(j, value); } final AtomicInteger state = new AtomicInteger(); final MVStore store = s; final MVMap<Integer, String> other = s.openMap("other"); Task task = new Task() { @Override public void call() throws Exception { for (int i = 0; !stop; i++) { state.set(i); other.put(i, value); store.commit(); } } }; task.execute(); // wait for the task to start while (state.get() < 1) { Thread.yield(); } // commit while writing in the task tx.commit(); // wait for the task to stop task.get(); store.close(); s = MVStore.open(fileName); // roll back a bit, until we have some undo log entries assertTrue(s.hasMap("undoLog")); for (int back = 0; back < 100; back++) { int minus = r.nextInt(10); s.rollbackTo(Math.max(0, s.getCurrentVersion() - minus)); MVMap<?, ?> undo = s.openMap("undoLog"); if (undo.size() > 0) { break; } } ts = new TransactionStore(s); List<Transaction> list = ts.getOpenTransactions(); if (list.size() != 0) { tx = list.get(0); if (tx.getStatus() == Transaction.STATUS_COMMITTING) { i++; } } s.close(); FileUtils.delete(fileName); assertFalse(FileUtils.exists(fileName)); } }
private void testConcurrentTransactionsReadCommitted() { MVStore s = MVStore.open(null); TransactionStore ts = new TransactionStore(s); Transaction tx1, tx2; TransactionMap<String, String> m1, m2; tx1 = ts.begin(); m1 = tx1.openMap("test"); m1.put("1", "Hi"); m1.put("3", "."); tx1.commit(); tx1 = ts.begin(); m1 = tx1.openMap("test"); m1.put("1", "Hello"); m1.put("2", "World"); m1.remove("3"); tx1.commit(); // start new transaction to read old data tx2 = ts.begin(); m2 = tx2.openMap("test"); // start transaction tx1, update/delete/add tx1 = ts.begin(); m1 = tx1.openMap("test"); m1.put("1", "Hallo"); m1.remove("2"); m1.put("3", "!"); assertEquals("Hello", m2.get("1")); assertEquals("World", m2.get("2")); assertNull(m2.get("3")); tx1.commit(); assertEquals("Hallo", m2.get("1")); assertNull(m2.get("2")); assertEquals("!", m2.get("3")); tx1 = ts.begin(); m1 = tx1.openMap("test"); m1.put("2", "World"); assertNull(m2.get("2")); assertFalse(m2.tryRemove("2")); assertFalse(m2.tryPut("2", "Welt")); tx2 = ts.begin(); m2 = tx2.openMap("test"); assertNull(m2.get("2")); m1.remove("2"); assertNull(m2.get("2")); tx1.commit(); tx1 = ts.begin(); m1 = tx1.openMap("test"); assertNull(m1.get("2")); m1.put("2", "World"); m1.put("2", "Welt"); tx1.rollback(); tx1 = ts.begin(); m1 = tx1.openMap("test"); assertNull(m1.get("2")); ts.close(); s.close(); }
/** * Search for a specific row or a set of rows. * * @param session the session * @param first the key of the first row * @param last the key of the last row * @return the cursor */ Cursor find(Session session, ValueLong first, ValueLong last) { TransactionMap<Value, Value> map = getMap(session); return new MVStoreCursor(session, map.entryIterator(first), last); }
private void testSingleConnection() { MVStore s = MVStore.open(null); TransactionStore ts = new TransactionStore(s); Transaction tx; TransactionMap<String, String> m; // add, rollback tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); m.put("1", "Hello"); assertEquals("Hello", m.get("1")); m.put("2", "World"); assertEquals("World", m.get("2")); tx.rollback(); tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); assertNull(m.get("1")); assertNull(m.get("2")); // add, commit tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); m.put("1", "Hello"); m.put("2", "World"); assertEquals("Hello", m.get("1")); assertEquals("World", m.get("2")); tx.commit(); tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); assertEquals("Hello", m.get("1")); assertEquals("World", m.get("2")); // update+delete+insert, rollback tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); m.put("1", "Hallo"); m.remove("2"); m.put("3", "!"); assertEquals("Hallo", m.get("1")); assertNull(m.get("2")); assertEquals("!", m.get("3")); tx.rollback(); tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); assertEquals("Hello", m.get("1")); assertEquals("World", m.get("2")); assertNull(m.get("3")); // update+delete+insert, commit tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); m.put("1", "Hallo"); m.remove("2"); m.put("3", "!"); assertEquals("Hallo", m.get("1")); assertNull(m.get("2")); assertEquals("!", m.get("3")); tx.commit(); tx = ts.begin(); m = tx.openMap("test"); assertEquals("Hallo", m.get("1")); assertNull(m.get("2")); assertEquals("!", m.get("3")); ts.close(); s.close(); }