private void sendPacketOut(ConnectPoint outport, Ethernet payload, int sid) {
IPv4 ipPacket = (IPv4) payload.getPayload();
Ip4Address destIpAddress = Ip4Address.valueOf(ipPacket.getDestinationAddress());
if (sid == -1
|| config.getSegmentId(payload.getDestinationMAC()) == sid
|| config.inSameSubnet(outport.deviceId(), destIpAddress)) {
TrafficTreatment treatment =
DefaultTrafficTreatment.builder().setOutput(outport.port()).build();
OutboundPacket packet =
new DefaultOutboundPacket(
outport.deviceId(), treatment, ByteBuffer.wrap(payload.serialize()));
srManager.packetService.emit(packet);
} else {
log.info("Send a MPLS packet as a ICMP response");
TrafficTreatment treatment =
DefaultTrafficTreatment.builder().setOutput(outport.port()).build();
payload.setEtherType(Ethernet.MPLS_UNICAST);
MPLS mplsPkt = new MPLS();
mplsPkt.setLabel(sid);
mplsPkt.setTtl(((IPv4) payload.getPayload()).getTtl());
mplsPkt.setPayload(payload.getPayload());
payload.setPayload(mplsPkt);
OutboundPacket packet =
new DefaultOutboundPacket(
outport.deviceId(), treatment, ByteBuffer.wrap(payload.serialize()));
srManager.packetService.emit(packet);
}
}
@Override
public InboundPacket inPacket() {
IPv4 ipv4 = new IPv4();
ipv4.setDestinationAddress("10.0.0.1");
ipv4.setSourceAddress(IP_ADDRESS.toString());
Ethernet eth = new Ethernet();
eth.setEtherType(Ethernet.TYPE_IPV4)
.setVlanID(VLAN.toShort())
.setSourceMACAddress(MAC)
.setDestinationMACAddress(MacAddress.valueOf("00:00:00:00:00:01"))
.setPayload(ipv4);
ConnectPoint receivedFrom = new ConnectPoint(deviceId(deviceId), portNumber(INPORT));
return new DefaultInboundPacket(receivedFrom, eth, ByteBuffer.wrap(eth.serialize()));
}
private void transformAndSend(IPv4 ipv4, Interface egressInterface, MacAddress macAddress) {
Ethernet eth = new Ethernet();
eth.setDestinationMACAddress(macAddress);
eth.setSourceMACAddress(egressInterface.mac());
eth.setEtherType(EthType.EtherType.IPV4.ethType().toShort());
eth.setPayload(ipv4);
if (!egressInterface.vlan().equals(VlanId.NONE)) {
eth.setVlanID(egressInterface.vlan().toShort());
}
ipv4.setTtl((byte) (ipv4.getTtl() - 1));
ipv4.setChecksum((short) 0);
send(eth, egressInterface.connectPoint());
}
private void handle(Ethernet eth) {
checkNotNull(eth);
if (!(eth.getEtherType() == EthType.EtherType.IPV4.ethType().toShort())) {
return;
}
IPv4 ipv4 = (IPv4) eth.getPayload().clone();
Ip4Address dstIp = Ip4Address.valueOf(ipv4.getDestinationAddress());
Interface egressInterface = interfaceService.getMatchingInterface(dstIp);
if (egressInterface == null) {
log.info("No egress interface found for {}", dstIp);
return;
}
Optional<Host> host =
hostService
.getHostsByIp(dstIp)
.stream()
.filter(h -> h.location().equals(egressInterface.connectPoint()))
.filter(h -> h.vlan().equals(egressInterface.vlan()))
.findAny();
if (host.isPresent()) {
transformAndSend(ipv4, egressInterface, host.get().mac());
} else {
hostService.startMonitoringIp(dstIp);
ipPacketCache
.asMap()
.compute(
dstIp,
(ip, queue) -> {
if (queue == null) {
queue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue();
}
queue.add(ipv4);
return queue;
});
}
}
/**
* Process incoming ICMP packet. If it is an ICMP request to router or known host, then sends an
* ICMP response. If it is an ICMP packet to known host and forward the packet to the host. If it
* is an ICMP packet to unknown host in a subnet, then sends an ARP request to the subnet.
*
* @param pkt inbound packet
*/
public void processPacketIn(InboundPacket pkt) {
Ethernet ethernet = pkt.parsed();
IPv4 ipv4 = (IPv4) ethernet.getPayload();
ConnectPoint connectPoint = pkt.receivedFrom();
DeviceId deviceId = connectPoint.deviceId();
Ip4Address destinationAddress = Ip4Address.valueOf(ipv4.getDestinationAddress());
Set<Ip4Address> gatewayIpAddresses = config.getPortIPs(deviceId);
Ip4Address routerIp;
try {
routerIp = config.getRouterIp(deviceId);
} catch (DeviceConfigNotFoundException e) {
log.warn(e.getMessage() + " Aborting processPacketIn.");
return;
}
IpPrefix routerIpPrefix = IpPrefix.valueOf(routerIp, IpPrefix.MAX_INET_MASK_LENGTH);
Ip4Address routerIpAddress = routerIpPrefix.getIp4Prefix().address();
// ICMP to the router IP or gateway IP
if (((ICMP) ipv4.getPayload()).getIcmpType() == ICMP.TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST
&& (destinationAddress.equals(routerIpAddress)
|| gatewayIpAddresses.contains(destinationAddress))) {
sendICMPResponse(ethernet, connectPoint);
// ICMP for any known host
} else if (!srManager.hostService.getHostsByIp(destinationAddress).isEmpty()) {
// TODO: known host packet should not be coming to controller - resend flows?
srManager.ipHandler.forwardPackets(deviceId, destinationAddress);
// ICMP for an unknown host in the subnet of the router
} else if (config.inSameSubnet(deviceId, destinationAddress)) {
srManager.arpHandler.sendArpRequest(deviceId, destinationAddress, connectPoint);
// ICMP for an unknown host
} else {
log.debug("ICMP request for unknown host {} ", destinationAddress);
// Do nothing
}
}
// Install a rule forwarding the packet to the specified port.
private void installRule(PacketContext context, PortNumber portNumber) {
//
// We don't support (yet) buffer IDs in the Flow Service so
// packet out first.
//
Ethernet inPkt = context.inPacket().parsed();
TrafficSelector.Builder selectorBuilder = DefaultTrafficSelector.builder();
// If PacketOutOnly or ARP packet than forward directly to output port
if (packetOutOnly || inPkt.getEtherType() == Ethernet.TYPE_ARP) {
packetOut(context, portNumber);
return;
}
//
// If matchDstMacOnly
// Create flows matching dstMac only
// Else
// Create flows with default matching and include configured fields
//
if (matchDstMacOnly) {
selectorBuilder.matchEthDst(inPkt.getDestinationMAC());
} else {
selectorBuilder
.matchInPort(context.inPacket().receivedFrom().port())
.matchEthSrc(inPkt.getSourceMAC())
.matchEthDst(inPkt.getDestinationMAC());
// If configured Match Vlan ID
if (matchVlanId && inPkt.getVlanID() != Ethernet.VLAN_UNTAGGED) {
selectorBuilder.matchVlanId(VlanId.vlanId(inPkt.getVlanID()));
}
//
// If configured and EtherType is IPv4 - Match IPv4 and
// TCP/UDP/ICMP fields
//
if (matchIpv4Address && inPkt.getEtherType() == Ethernet.TYPE_IPV4) {
IPv4 ipv4Packet = (IPv4) inPkt.getPayload();
byte ipv4Protocol = ipv4Packet.getProtocol();
Ip4Prefix matchIp4SrcPrefix =
Ip4Prefix.valueOf(ipv4Packet.getSourceAddress(), Ip4Prefix.MAX_MASK_LENGTH);
Ip4Prefix matchIp4DstPrefix =
Ip4Prefix.valueOf(ipv4Packet.getDestinationAddress(), Ip4Prefix.MAX_MASK_LENGTH);
selectorBuilder
.matchEthType(Ethernet.TYPE_IPV4)
.matchIPSrc(matchIp4SrcPrefix)
.matchIPDst(matchIp4DstPrefix);
if (matchIpv4Dscp) {
byte dscp = ipv4Packet.getDscp();
byte ecn = ipv4Packet.getEcn();
selectorBuilder.matchIPDscp(dscp).matchIPEcn(ecn);
}
if (matchTcpUdpPorts && ipv4Protocol == IPv4.PROTOCOL_TCP) {
TCP tcpPacket = (TCP) ipv4Packet.getPayload();
selectorBuilder
.matchIPProtocol(ipv4Protocol)
.matchTcpSrc(tcpPacket.getSourcePort())
.matchTcpDst(tcpPacket.getDestinationPort());
}
if (matchTcpUdpPorts && ipv4Protocol == IPv4.PROTOCOL_UDP) {
UDP udpPacket = (UDP) ipv4Packet.getPayload();
selectorBuilder
.matchIPProtocol(ipv4Protocol)
.matchUdpSrc(udpPacket.getSourcePort())
.matchUdpDst(udpPacket.getDestinationPort());
}
if (matchIcmpFields && ipv4Protocol == IPv4.PROTOCOL_ICMP) {
ICMP icmpPacket = (ICMP) ipv4Packet.getPayload();
selectorBuilder
.matchIPProtocol(ipv4Protocol)
.matchIcmpType(icmpPacket.getIcmpType())
.matchIcmpCode(icmpPacket.getIcmpCode());
}
}
//
// If configured and EtherType is IPv6 - Match IPv6 and
// TCP/UDP/ICMP fields
//
if (matchIpv6Address && inPkt.getEtherType() == Ethernet.TYPE_IPV6) {
IPv6 ipv6Packet = (IPv6) inPkt.getPayload();
byte ipv6NextHeader = ipv6Packet.getNextHeader();
Ip6Prefix matchIp6SrcPrefix =
Ip6Prefix.valueOf(ipv6Packet.getSourceAddress(), Ip6Prefix.MAX_MASK_LENGTH);
Ip6Prefix matchIp6DstPrefix =
Ip6Prefix.valueOf(ipv6Packet.getDestinationAddress(), Ip6Prefix.MAX_MASK_LENGTH);
selectorBuilder
.matchEthType(Ethernet.TYPE_IPV6)
.matchIPv6Src(matchIp6SrcPrefix)
.matchIPv6Dst(matchIp6DstPrefix);
if (matchIpv6FlowLabel) {
selectorBuilder.matchIPv6FlowLabel(ipv6Packet.getFlowLabel());
}
if (matchTcpUdpPorts && ipv6NextHeader == IPv6.PROTOCOL_TCP) {
TCP tcpPacket = (TCP) ipv6Packet.getPayload();
selectorBuilder
.matchIPProtocol(ipv6NextHeader)
.matchTcpSrc(tcpPacket.getSourcePort())
.matchTcpDst(tcpPacket.getDestinationPort());
}
if (matchTcpUdpPorts && ipv6NextHeader == IPv6.PROTOCOL_UDP) {
UDP udpPacket = (UDP) ipv6Packet.getPayload();
selectorBuilder
.matchIPProtocol(ipv6NextHeader)
.matchUdpSrc(udpPacket.getSourcePort())
.matchUdpDst(udpPacket.getDestinationPort());
}
if (matchIcmpFields && ipv6NextHeader == IPv6.PROTOCOL_ICMP6) {
ICMP6 icmp6Packet = (ICMP6) ipv6Packet.getPayload();
selectorBuilder
.matchIPProtocol(ipv6NextHeader)
.matchIcmpv6Type(icmp6Packet.getIcmpType())
.matchIcmpv6Code(icmp6Packet.getIcmpCode());
}
}
}
TrafficTreatment treatment = DefaultTrafficTreatment.builder().setOutput(portNumber).build();
ForwardingObjective forwardingObjective =
DefaultForwardingObjective.builder()
.withSelector(selectorBuilder.build())
.withTreatment(treatment)
.withPriority(flowPriority)
.withFlag(ForwardingObjective.Flag.VERSATILE)
.fromApp(appId)
.makeTemporary(flowTimeout)
.add();
flowObjectiveService.forward(context.inPacket().receivedFrom().deviceId(), forwardingObjective);
//
// If packetOutOfppTable
// Send packet back to the OpenFlow pipeline to match installed flow
// Else
// Send packet direction on the appropriate port
//
if (packetOutOfppTable) {
packetOut(context, PortNumber.TABLE);
} else {
packetOut(context, portNumber);
}
}
/**
* Sends an ICMP reply message.
*
* <p>Note: we assume that packets sending from the edge switches to the hosts have untagged VLAN.
*
* @param icmpRequest the original ICMP request
* @param outport the output port where the ICMP reply should be sent to
*/
private void sendICMPResponse(Ethernet icmpRequest, ConnectPoint outport) {
// Note: We assume that packets arrive at the edge switches have
// untagged VLAN.
Ethernet icmpReplyEth = new Ethernet();
IPv4 icmpRequestIpv4 = (IPv4) icmpRequest.getPayload();
IPv4 icmpReplyIpv4 = new IPv4();
int destAddress = icmpRequestIpv4.getDestinationAddress();
icmpReplyIpv4.setDestinationAddress(icmpRequestIpv4.getSourceAddress());
icmpReplyIpv4.setSourceAddress(destAddress);
icmpReplyIpv4.setTtl((byte) 64);
icmpReplyIpv4.setChecksum((short) 0);
ICMP icmpReply = new ICMP();
icmpReply.setPayload(((ICMP) icmpRequestIpv4.getPayload()).getPayload());
icmpReply.setIcmpType(ICMP.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY);
icmpReply.setIcmpCode(ICMP.SUBTYPE_ECHO_REPLY);
icmpReply.setChecksum((short) 0);
icmpReplyIpv4.setPayload(icmpReply);
icmpReplyEth.setPayload(icmpReplyIpv4);
icmpReplyEth.setEtherType(Ethernet.TYPE_IPV4);
icmpReplyEth.setDestinationMACAddress(icmpRequest.getSourceMACAddress());
icmpReplyEth.setSourceMACAddress(icmpRequest.getDestinationMACAddress());
Ip4Address destIpAddress = Ip4Address.valueOf(icmpReplyIpv4.getDestinationAddress());
Ip4Address destRouterAddress = config.getRouterIpAddressForASubnetHost(destIpAddress);
int sid = config.getSegmentId(destRouterAddress);
if (sid < 0) {
log.warn("Cannot find the Segment ID for {}", destAddress);
return;
}
sendPacketOut(outport, icmpReplyEth, sid);
}