/** Find the corresponding meta data file from a given block file */
private static File findMetaFile(final File blockFile) throws IOException {
final String prefix = blockFile.getName() + "_";
final File parent = blockFile.getParentFile();
File[] matches =
parent.listFiles(
new FilenameFilter() {
public boolean accept(File dir, String name) {
return dir.equals(parent)
&& name.startsWith(prefix)
&& name.endsWith(METADATA_EXTENSION);
}
});
if (matches == null || matches.length == 0) {
throw new IOException("Meta file not found, blockFile=" + blockFile);
} else if (matches.length > 1) {
throw new IOException("Found more than one meta files: " + Arrays.asList(matches));
}
return matches[0];
}
FSVolume(File currentDir, Configuration conf) throws IOException {
this.reserved = conf.getLong("dfs.datanode.du.reserved", 0);
boolean supportAppends = conf.getBoolean("dfs.support.append", false);
File parent = currentDir.getParentFile();
this.detachDir = new File(parent, "detach");
if (detachDir.exists()) {
recoverDetachedBlocks(currentDir, detachDir);
}
// Files that were being written when the datanode was last shutdown
// are now moved back to the data directory. It is possible that
// in the future, we might want to do some sort of datanode-local
// recovery for these blocks. For example, crc validation.
//
this.tmpDir = new File(parent, "tmp");
if (tmpDir.exists()) {
if (supportAppends) {
recoverDetachedBlocks(currentDir, tmpDir);
} else {
FileUtil.fullyDelete(tmpDir);
}
}
this.dataDir = new FSDir(currentDir);
if (!tmpDir.mkdirs()) {
if (!tmpDir.isDirectory()) {
throw new IOException("Mkdirs failed to create " + tmpDir.toString());
}
}
if (!detachDir.mkdirs()) {
if (!detachDir.isDirectory()) {
throw new IOException("Mkdirs failed to create " + detachDir.toString());
}
}
this.usage = new DF(parent, conf);
this.dfsUsage = new DU(parent, conf);
this.dfsUsage.start();
}
/**
* Method to move files from HDFS to local filesystem
*
* <p>localPath: Path on the machines filesystem fs:FileSystem object from HDFS pathList:List of
* paths for files that might need to be backed up size:max size in bytes to be backed up
*
* <p>ReturnsDate of the last files backed up if reached size limit, else, zero
*/
public long backupFiles(
String localPath, String preservePath, FileSystem fs, ArrayList<Path> pathList, long size) {
Path fsPath;
long tmpSize = 0;
long tmpDate = 0;
// Start iterating over all paths
for (Path hdfsPath : pathList) {
try {
long nFileSize = fs.getContentSummary(hdfsPath).getLength();
tmpSize = tmpSize + nFileSize;
if ((tmpSize <= size) || (size == 0)) {
FileStatus stat = fs.getFileStatus(hdfsPath);
System.err.println(
"File "
+ hdfsPath.toUri().getPath()
+ " "
+ nFileSize
+ " bytes, "
+ "perms: "
+ stat.getOwner()
+ "/"
+ stat.getGroup()
+ ", "
+ stat.getPermission().toString());
tmpDate = stat.getModificationTime() / 1000;
String sFsPath = localPath + hdfsPath.toUri().getPath();
fsPath = new Path(sFsPath);
File f = new File(sFsPath);
// COMMENTED OUT: until a few backup cycles run
// and the mtime gets in fact set on all copied
// files.
//
// ignore it if the file exists and has the same mtime
// if (f.exists() && f.isFile() && f.lastModified() == stat.getModificationTime())
// {
// System.out.println("no need to backup " + f.toString() + ", mtime matches hdfs");
// continue;
// }
if (false == m_bDryRun) {
// check if we need to back up the local file
// (not directory), if it already exists.
if (f.exists() && f.isFile()) {
// ignore files with substrings in the
// no-preserve file
if (true == doPreserveFile(sFsPath)) {
// move it to the backup path
String sNewPath = preservePath + hdfsPath.toUri().getPath();
File newFile = new File(sNewPath);
// create directory structure for new file?
if (false == newFile.getParentFile().exists()) {
if (false == newFile.getParentFile().mkdirs()) {
System.err.println("Failed to mkdirs " + newFile.getParentFile().toString());
System.exit(1);
}
}
// rename existing file to new location
if (false == f.renameTo(newFile)) {
System.err.println(
"Failed to renameTo " + f.toString() + " to " + newFile.toString());
System.exit(1);
}
System.out.println("preserved " + f.toString() + " into " + newFile.toString());
} else {
System.out.println("skipped preservation of " + f.toString());
}
}
// copy from hdfs to local filesystem
fs.copyToLocalFile(hdfsPath, fsPath);
// set the mtime to match hdfs file
f.setLastModified(stat.getModificationTime());
// compare checksums on both files
compareChecksums(fs, hdfsPath, sFsPath);
}
// don't print the progress after every file -- go
// by at least 1% increments
long nPercentDone = (long) (100 * tmpSize / m_nTotalBytes);
if (nPercentDone > m_nLastPercentBytesDone) {
System.out.println(
"progress: copied "
+ prettyPrintBytes(tmpSize)
+ ", "
+ nPercentDone
+ "% done"
+ ", tstamp="
+ tmpDate);
m_nLastPercentBytesDone = nPercentDone;
}
if (m_nSleepSeconds > 0) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000 * m_nSleepSeconds);
} catch (Exception e2) {
// ignore
}
}
} else {
return tmpDate;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("FATAL ERROR: Something wrong with the file");
System.err.println(e);
System.out.println(tmpDate);
System.exit(1);
return 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* We're informed that a block is no longer valid. We could lazily garbage-collect the block, but
* why bother? just get rid of it.
*/
public void invalidate(Block invalidBlks[]) throws IOException {
boolean error = false;
for (int i = 0; i < invalidBlks.length; i++) {
File f = null;
FSVolume v;
synchronized (this) {
f = getFile(invalidBlks[i]);
DatanodeBlockInfo dinfo = volumeMap.get(invalidBlks[i]);
if (dinfo == null) {
DataNode.LOG.warn(
"Unexpected error trying to delete block "
+ invalidBlks[i]
+ ". BlockInfo not found in volumeMap.");
error = true;
continue;
}
v = dinfo.getVolume();
if (f == null) {
DataNode.LOG.warn(
"Unexpected error trying to delete block "
+ invalidBlks[i]
+ ". Block not found in blockMap."
+ ((v == null) ? " " : " Block found in volumeMap."));
error = true;
continue;
}
if (v == null) {
DataNode.LOG.warn(
"Unexpected error trying to delete block "
+ invalidBlks[i]
+ ". No volume for this block."
+ " Block found in blockMap. "
+ f
+ ".");
error = true;
continue;
}
File parent = f.getParentFile();
if (parent == null) {
DataNode.LOG.warn(
"Unexpected error trying to delete block "
+ invalidBlks[i]
+ ". Parent not found for file "
+ f
+ ".");
error = true;
continue;
}
v.clearPath(parent);
volumeMap.remove(invalidBlks[i]);
}
File metaFile = getMetaFile(f, invalidBlks[i]);
long blockSize = f.length() + metaFile.length();
if (!f.delete() || (!metaFile.delete() && metaFile.exists())) {
DataNode.LOG.warn(
"Unexpected error trying to delete block " + invalidBlks[i] + " at file " + f);
error = true;
continue;
}
v.decDfsUsed(blockSize);
DataNode.LOG.info("Deleting block " + invalidBlks[i] + " file " + f);
if (f.exists()) {
//
// This is a temporary check especially for hadoop-1220.
// This will go away in the future.
//
DataNode.LOG.info("File " + f + " was deleted but still exists!");
}
}
if (error) {
throw new IOException("Error in deleting blocks.");
}
}
@Override
public final void run() {
try {
// before preparing the job localize
// all the archives
TaskAttemptID taskid = t.getTaskID();
LocalDirAllocator lDirAlloc = new LocalDirAllocator("mapred.local.dir");
File jobCacheDir = null;
if (conf.getJar() != null) {
jobCacheDir = new File(new Path(conf.getJar()).getParent().toString());
}
File workDir =
new File(
lDirAlloc
.getLocalPathToRead(
TaskTracker.getJobCacheSubdir()
+ Path.SEPARATOR
+ t.getJobID()
+ Path.SEPARATOR
+ t.getTaskID()
+ Path.SEPARATOR
+ MRConstants.WORKDIR,
conf)
.toString());
URI[] archives = DistributedCache.getCacheArchives(conf);
URI[] files = DistributedCache.getCacheFiles(conf);
FileStatus fileStatus;
FileSystem fileSystem;
Path localPath;
String baseDir;
if ((archives != null) || (files != null)) {
if (archives != null) {
String[] archivesTimestamps = DistributedCache.getArchiveTimestamps(conf);
Path[] p = new Path[archives.length];
for (int i = 0; i < archives.length; i++) {
fileSystem = FileSystem.get(archives[i], conf);
fileStatus = fileSystem.getFileStatus(new Path(archives[i].getPath()));
String cacheId = DistributedCache.makeRelative(archives[i], conf);
String cachePath = TaskTracker.getCacheSubdir() + Path.SEPARATOR + cacheId;
if (lDirAlloc.ifExists(cachePath, conf)) {
localPath = lDirAlloc.getLocalPathToRead(cachePath, conf);
} else {
localPath = lDirAlloc.getLocalPathForWrite(cachePath, fileStatus.getLen(), conf);
}
baseDir = localPath.toString().replace(cacheId, "");
p[i] =
DistributedCache.getLocalCache(
archives[i],
conf,
new Path(baseDir),
fileStatus,
true,
Long.parseLong(archivesTimestamps[i]),
new Path(workDir.getAbsolutePath()),
false);
}
DistributedCache.setLocalArchives(conf, stringifyPathArray(p));
}
if ((files != null)) {
String[] fileTimestamps = DistributedCache.getFileTimestamps(conf);
Path[] p = new Path[files.length];
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
fileSystem = FileSystem.get(files[i], conf);
fileStatus = fileSystem.getFileStatus(new Path(files[i].getPath()));
String cacheId = DistributedCache.makeRelative(files[i], conf);
String cachePath = TaskTracker.getCacheSubdir() + Path.SEPARATOR + cacheId;
if (lDirAlloc.ifExists(cachePath, conf)) {
localPath = lDirAlloc.getLocalPathToRead(cachePath, conf);
} else {
localPath = lDirAlloc.getLocalPathForWrite(cachePath, fileStatus.getLen(), conf);
}
baseDir = localPath.toString().replace(cacheId, "");
p[i] =
DistributedCache.getLocalCache(
files[i],
conf,
new Path(baseDir),
fileStatus,
false,
Long.parseLong(fileTimestamps[i]),
new Path(workDir.getAbsolutePath()),
false);
}
DistributedCache.setLocalFiles(conf, stringifyPathArray(p));
}
Path localTaskFile = new Path(t.getJobFile());
FileSystem localFs = FileSystem.getLocal(conf);
localFs.delete(localTaskFile, true);
OutputStream out = localFs.create(localTaskFile);
try {
conf.writeXml(out);
} finally {
out.close();
}
}
if (!prepare()) {
return;
}
String sep = System.getProperty("path.separator");
StringBuffer classPath = new StringBuffer();
// start with same classpath as parent process
classPath.append(System.getProperty("java.class.path"));
classPath.append(sep);
if (!workDir.mkdirs()) {
if (!workDir.isDirectory()) {
LOG.fatal("Mkdirs failed to create " + workDir.toString());
}
}
String jar = conf.getJar();
if (jar != null) {
// if jar exists, it into workDir
File[] libs = new File(jobCacheDir, "lib").listFiles();
if (libs != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < libs.length; i++) {
classPath.append(sep); // add libs from jar to classpath
classPath.append(libs[i]);
}
}
classPath.append(sep);
classPath.append(new File(jobCacheDir, "classes"));
classPath.append(sep);
classPath.append(jobCacheDir);
}
// include the user specified classpath
// archive paths
Path[] archiveClasspaths = DistributedCache.getArchiveClassPaths(conf);
if (archiveClasspaths != null && archives != null) {
Path[] localArchives = DistributedCache.getLocalCacheArchives(conf);
if (localArchives != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < archives.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < archiveClasspaths.length; j++) {
if (archives[i].getPath().equals(archiveClasspaths[j].toString())) {
classPath.append(sep);
classPath.append(localArchives[i].toString());
}
}
}
}
}
// file paths
Path[] fileClasspaths = DistributedCache.getFileClassPaths(conf);
if (fileClasspaths != null && files != null) {
Path[] localFiles = DistributedCache.getLocalCacheFiles(conf);
if (localFiles != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < fileClasspaths.length; j++) {
if (files[i].getPath().equals(fileClasspaths[j].toString())) {
classPath.append(sep);
classPath.append(localFiles[i].toString());
}
}
}
}
}
classPath.append(sep);
classPath.append(workDir);
// Build exec child jmv args.
Vector<String> vargs = new Vector<String>(8);
File jvm = // use same jvm as parent
new File(new File(System.getProperty("java.home"), "bin"), "java");
vargs.add(jvm.toString());
// Add child (task) java-vm options.
//
// The following symbols if present in mapred.child.java.opts value are
// replaced:
// + @taskid@ is interpolated with value of TaskID.
// Other occurrences of @ will not be altered.
//
// Example with multiple arguments and substitutions, showing
// jvm GC logging, and start of a passwordless JVM JMX agent so can
// connect with jconsole and the likes to watch child memory, threads
// and get thread dumps.
//
// <property>
// <name>mapred.child.java.opts</name>
// <value>-verbose:gc -Xloggc:/tmp/@[email protected] \
// -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false \
// -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false \
// </value>
// </property>
//
String javaOpts = conf.get("mapred.child.java.opts", "-Xmx200m");
javaOpts = javaOpts.replace("@taskid@", taskid.toString());
String[] javaOptsSplit = javaOpts.split(" ");
// Add java.library.path; necessary for loading native libraries.
//
// 1. To support native-hadoop library i.e. libhadoop.so, we add the
// parent processes' java.library.path to the child.
// 2. We also add the 'cwd' of the task to it's java.library.path to help
// users distribute native libraries via the DistributedCache.
// 3. The user can also specify extra paths to be added to the
// java.library.path via mapred.child.java.opts.
//
String libraryPath = System.getProperty("java.library.path");
if (libraryPath == null) {
libraryPath = workDir.getAbsolutePath();
} else {
libraryPath += sep + workDir;
}
boolean hasUserLDPath = false;
for (int i = 0; i < javaOptsSplit.length; i++) {
if (javaOptsSplit[i].startsWith("-Djava.library.path=")) {
javaOptsSplit[i] += sep + libraryPath;
hasUserLDPath = true;
break;
}
}
if (!hasUserLDPath) {
vargs.add("-Djava.library.path=" + libraryPath);
}
for (int i = 0; i < javaOptsSplit.length; i++) {
vargs.add(javaOptsSplit[i]);
}
// add java.io.tmpdir given by mapred.child.tmp
String tmp = conf.get("mapred.child.tmp", "./tmp");
Path tmpDir = new Path(tmp);
// if temp directory path is not absolute
// prepend it with workDir.
if (!tmpDir.isAbsolute()) {
tmpDir = new Path(workDir.toString(), tmp);
}
FileSystem localFs = FileSystem.getLocal(conf);
if (!localFs.mkdirs(tmpDir) && !localFs.getFileStatus(tmpDir).isDir()) {
throw new IOException("Mkdirs failed to create " + tmpDir.toString());
}
vargs.add("-Djava.io.tmpdir=" + tmpDir.toString());
// Add classpath.
vargs.add("-classpath");
vargs.add(classPath.toString());
// Setup the log4j prop
long logSize = TaskLog.getTaskLogLength(conf);
vargs.add(
"-Dhadoop.log.dir=" + new File(System.getProperty("hadoop.log.dir")).getAbsolutePath());
vargs.add("-Dhadoop.root.logger=INFO,TLA");
vargs.add("-Dhadoop.tasklog.taskid=" + taskid);
vargs.add("-Dhadoop.tasklog.totalLogFileSize=" + logSize);
if (conf.getProfileEnabled()) {
if (conf.getProfileTaskRange(t.isMapTask()).isIncluded(t.getPartition())) {
File prof = TaskLog.getTaskLogFile(taskid, TaskLog.LogName.PROFILE);
vargs.add(String.format(conf.getProfileParams(), prof.toString()));
}
}
// Add main class and its arguments
vargs.add(Child.class.getName()); // main of Child
// pass umbilical address
InetSocketAddress address = tracker.getTaskTrackerReportAddress();
vargs.add(address.getAddress().getHostAddress());
vargs.add(Integer.toString(address.getPort()));
vargs.add(taskid.toString()); // pass task identifier
String pidFile = null;
if (tracker.isTaskMemoryManagerEnabled()) {
pidFile =
lDirAlloc
.getLocalPathForWrite(
(TaskTracker.getPidFilesSubdir() + Path.SEPARATOR + taskid), this.conf)
.toString();
}
// set memory limit using ulimit if feasible and necessary ...
String[] ulimitCmd = Shell.getUlimitMemoryCommand(conf);
List<String> setup = null;
if (ulimitCmd != null) {
setup = new ArrayList<String>();
for (String arg : ulimitCmd) {
setup.add(arg);
}
}
// Set up the redirection of the task's stdout and stderr streams
File stdout = TaskLog.getTaskLogFile(taskid, TaskLog.LogName.STDOUT);
File stderr = TaskLog.getTaskLogFile(taskid, TaskLog.LogName.STDERR);
stdout.getParentFile().mkdirs();
tracker.getTaskTrackerInstrumentation().reportTaskLaunch(taskid, stdout, stderr);
Map<String, String> env = new HashMap<String, String>();
StringBuffer ldLibraryPath = new StringBuffer();
ldLibraryPath.append(workDir.toString());
String oldLdLibraryPath = null;
oldLdLibraryPath = System.getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
if (oldLdLibraryPath != null) {
ldLibraryPath.append(sep);
ldLibraryPath.append(oldLdLibraryPath);
}
env.put("LD_LIBRARY_PATH", ldLibraryPath.toString());
jvmManager.launchJvm(
this,
jvmManager.constructJvmEnv(
setup, vargs, stdout, stderr, logSize, workDir, env, pidFile, conf));
synchronized (lock) {
while (!done) {
lock.wait();
}
}
tracker.getTaskTrackerInstrumentation().reportTaskEnd(t.getTaskID());
if (exitCodeSet) {
if (!killed && exitCode != 0) {
if (exitCode == 65) {
tracker.getTaskTrackerInstrumentation().taskFailedPing(t.getTaskID());
}
throw new IOException("Task process exit with nonzero status of " + exitCode + ".");
}
}
} catch (FSError e) {
LOG.fatal("FSError", e);
try {
tracker.fsError(t.getTaskID(), e.getMessage());
} catch (IOException ie) {
LOG.fatal(t.getTaskID() + " reporting FSError", ie);
}
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
LOG.warn(t.getTaskID() + " Child Error", throwable);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
throwable.printStackTrace(new PrintStream(baos));
try {
tracker.reportDiagnosticInfo(t.getTaskID(), baos.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn(t.getTaskID() + " Reporting Diagnostics", e);
}
} finally {
try {
URI[] archives = DistributedCache.getCacheArchives(conf);
URI[] files = DistributedCache.getCacheFiles(conf);
if (archives != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < archives.length; i++) {
DistributedCache.releaseCache(archives[i], conf);
}
}
if (files != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
DistributedCache.releaseCache(files[i], conf);
}
}
} catch (IOException ie) {
LOG.warn("Error releasing caches : Cache files might not have been cleaned up");
}
tracker.reportTaskFinished(t.getTaskID(), false);
if (t.isMapTask()) {
tracker.addFreeMapSlot();
} else {
tracker.addFreeReduceSlot();
}
}
}