/**
  * Get a dialog identifier. Generates a string that can be used as a dialog identifier.
  *
  * @param isServer is set to true if this is the UAS and set to false if this is the UAC
  */
 public String getDialogId(boolean isServer) {
   CallID cid = (CallID) this.getCallId();
   StringBuffer retval = new StringBuffer(cid.getCallId());
   From from = (From) this.getFrom();
   To to = (To) this.getTo();
   if (!isServer) {
     // retval.append(COLON).append(from.getUserAtHostPort());
     if (from.getTag() != null) {
       retval.append(COLON);
       retval.append(from.getTag());
     }
     // retval.append(COLON).append(to.getUserAtHostPort());
     if (to.getTag() != null) {
       retval.append(COLON);
       retval.append(to.getTag());
     }
   } else {
     // retval.append(COLON).append(to.getUserAtHostPort());
     if (to.getTag() != null) {
       retval.append(COLON);
       retval.append(to.getTag());
     }
     // retval.append(COLON).append(from.getUserAtHostPort());
     if (from.getTag() != null) {
       retval.append(COLON);
       retval.append(from.getTag());
     }
   }
   return retval.toString().toLowerCase();
 }
  /**
   * Creates an ACK for non-2xx responses according to RFC3261 17.1.1.3
   *
   * @return A SIPRequest with an ACK method.
   * @throws SipException
   * @throws NullPointerException
   * @throws ParseException
   * @author jvb
   */
  public final SIPRequest createErrorAck(To responseToHeader) throws SipException, ParseException {

    /*
     * The ACK request constructed by the client transaction MUST contain values for the
     * Call-ID, From, and Request-URI that are equal to the values of those header fields in
     * the request passed to the transport by the client transaction (call this the "original
     * request"). The To header field in the ACK MUST equal the To header field in the
     * response being acknowledged, and therefore will usually differ from the To header field
     * in the original request by the addition of the tag parameter. The ACK MUST contain a
     * single Via header field, and this MUST be equal to the top Via header field of the
     * original request. The CSeq header field in the ACK MUST contain the same value for the
     * sequence number as was present in the original request, but the method parameter MUST
     * be equal to "ACK".
     */
    SIPRequest newRequest = new SIPRequest();
    newRequest.setRequestLine((RequestLine) this.requestLine.clone());
    newRequest.setMethod(Request.ACK);
    newRequest.setHeader((Header) this.callIdHeader.clone());
    newRequest.setHeader((Header) this.maxForwardsHeader.clone()); // ISSUE
    // 130
    // fix
    newRequest.setHeader((Header) this.fromHeader.clone());
    newRequest.setHeader((Header) responseToHeader.clone());
    newRequest.addFirst((Header) this.getTopmostVia().clone());
    newRequest.setHeader((Header) cSeqHeader.clone());
    newRequest.getCSeq().setMethod(Request.ACK);

    /*
     * If the INVITE request whose response is being acknowledged had Route header fields,
     * those header fields MUST appear in the ACK. This is to ensure that the ACK can be
     * routed properly through any downstream stateless proxies.
     */
    if (this.getRouteHeaders() != null) {
      newRequest.setHeader((SIPHeaderList) this.getRouteHeaders().clone());
    }
    if (MessageFactoryImpl.getDefaultUserAgentHeader() != null) {
      newRequest.setHeader(MessageFactoryImpl.getDefaultUserAgentHeader());
    }
    return newRequest;
  }
 /**
  * Create a new default SIPRequest from the original request. Warning: the newly created
  * SIPRequest, shares the headers of this request but we generate any new headers that we need to
  * modify so the original request is umodified. However, if you modify the shared headers after
  * this request is created, then the newly created request will also be modified. If you want to
  * modify the original request without affecting the returned Request make sure you clone it
  * before calling this method.
  *
  * <p>Only required headers are copied.
  *
  * <ul>
  *   <li>Contact headers are not included in the newly created request. Setting the appropriate
  *       sequence number is the responsibility of the caller.
  *   <li>RouteList is not copied for ACK and CANCEL
  *   <li>Note that we DO NOT copy the body of the argument into the returned header. We do not
  *       copy the content type header from the original request either. These have to be added
  *       seperately and the content length has to be correctly set if necessary the content length
  *       is set to 0 in the returned header.
  *   <li>Contact List is not copied from the original request.
  *   <li>RecordRoute List is not included from original request.
  *   <li>Via header is not included from the original request.
  * </ul>
  *
  * @param requestLine is the new request line.
  * @param switchHeaders is a boolean flag that causes to and from headers to switch (set this to
  *     true if you are the server of the transaction and are generating a BYE request). If the
  *     headers are switched, we generate new From and To headers otherwise we just use the
  *     incoming headers.
  * @return a new Default SIP Request which has the requestLine specified.
  */
 public SIPRequest createSIPRequest(RequestLine requestLine, boolean switchHeaders) {
   SIPRequest newRequest = new SIPRequest();
   newRequest.requestLine = requestLine;
   Iterator headerIterator = this.getHeaders();
   while (headerIterator.hasNext()) {
     SIPHeader nextHeader = (SIPHeader) headerIterator.next();
     // For BYE and cancel set the CSeq header to the
     // appropriate method.
     if (nextHeader instanceof CSeq) {
       CSeq newCseq = (CSeq) nextHeader.clone();
       nextHeader = newCseq;
       try {
         newCseq.setMethod(requestLine.getMethod());
       } catch (ParseException e) {
       }
     } else if (nextHeader instanceof ViaList) {
       Via via = (Via) (((ViaList) nextHeader).getFirst().clone());
       via.removeParameter("branch");
       nextHeader = via;
       // Cancel and ACK preserve the branch ID.
     } else if (nextHeader instanceof To) {
       To to = (To) nextHeader;
       if (switchHeaders) {
         nextHeader = new From(to);
         ((From) nextHeader).removeTag();
       } else {
         nextHeader = (SIPHeader) to.clone();
         ((To) nextHeader).removeTag();
       }
     } else if (nextHeader instanceof From) {
       From from = (From) nextHeader;
       if (switchHeaders) {
         nextHeader = new To(from);
         ((To) nextHeader).removeTag();
       } else {
         nextHeader = (SIPHeader) from.clone();
         ((From) nextHeader).removeTag();
       }
     } else if (nextHeader instanceof ContentLength) {
       ContentLength cl = (ContentLength) nextHeader.clone();
       try {
         cl.setContentLength(0);
       } catch (InvalidArgumentException e) {
       }
       nextHeader = cl;
     } else if (!(nextHeader instanceof CallID) && !(nextHeader instanceof MaxForwards)) {
       // Route is kept by dialog.
       // RR is added by the caller.
       // Contact is added by the Caller
       // Any extension headers must be added
       // by the caller.
       continue;
     }
     try {
       newRequest.attachHeader(nextHeader, false);
     } catch (SIPDuplicateHeaderException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
     }
   }
   if (MessageFactoryImpl.getDefaultUserAgentHeader() != null) {
     newRequest.setHeader(MessageFactoryImpl.getDefaultUserAgentHeader());
   }
   return newRequest;
 }
  /** Called by the sax parser when the start of an element is encountered. */
  public void startElement(String nameSpaceURI, String local, String name, Attributes attrs)
      throws SAXException {
    try {
      Debug.println("processing " + name);
      if (name.compareTo(TagNames.CALLFLOW) == 0) {
        callFlow = new CallFlow();
        callFlow.instantiateOn = attrs.getValue(Attr.instantiateOn);
        callFlow.description = attrs.getValue(Attr.description);

      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.AGENT) == 0) {
        Agent agent = new Agent();
        agent.agentId = attrs.getValue(Attr.agentId);
        agent.userName = attrs.getValue(Attr.userName);
        agent.requestURI = attrs.getValue(Attr.requestURI);
        agent.host = attrs.getValue(Attr.host);
        agent.contactPort = attrs.getValue(Attr.contactPort);
        agent.contactHost = attrs.getValue(Attr.contactHost);
        addAgent(agent);
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.EXPECT) == 0) {
        // Make sure there are no unexpected attributes.
        for (int i = 0; i < attrs.getLength(); i++) {
          String attrname = attrs.getLocalName(i);
          if (attrname.equals(Attr.enablingEvent)
              || attrname.equals(Attr.triggerMessage)
              || attrname.equals(Attr.generatedEvent)
              || attrname.equals(Attr.nodeId)
              || attrname.equals(Attr.onTrigger)
              || attrname.equals(Attr.onCompletion)) continue;
          else
            throw new SAXException(
                "Unkown attribute in expect: nodeId = "
                    + attrs.getValue(Attr.nodeId)
                    + " attribute name =  "
                    + attrname);
        }
        String enablingEvent = attrs.getValue(Attr.enablingEvent);
        String triggerMessage = attrs.getValue(Attr.triggerMessage);
        String generatedEvent = attrs.getValue(Attr.generatedEvent);
        String nodeId = attrs.getValue(Attr.nodeId);
        currentExpectNode = new Expect(callFlow, enablingEvent, generatedEvent, triggerMessage);
        String onTrigger = attrs.getValue(Attr.onTrigger);
        String onCompletion = attrs.getValue(Attr.onCompletion);
        currentExpectNode.onTrigger = onTrigger;
        currentExpectNode.onCompletion = onCompletion;
        currentExpectNode.nodeId = nodeId;
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.SIP_REQUEST) == 0) {
        if (this.messageTemplateContext) {
          // This is a SIPRequest template node.
          for (int i = 0; i < attrs.getLength(); i++) {
            String attrname = attrs.getLocalName(i);
            if (!attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.templateId))
              throw new SAXException(
                  "Unkown attribute in SIP_REQUEST node " + " attribute name =  " + attrname);
          }
          messageTemplate = new SIPRequest();
          id = attrs.getValue(Attr.templateId);
          jythonCode = null;
        }
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.SIP_RESPONSE) == 0) {
        if (this.messageTemplateContext) {
          messageTemplate = new SIPResponse();
          jythonCode = null;
          for (int i = 0; i < attrs.getLength(); i++) {
            String attrname = attrs.getLocalName(i);
            if (!attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.templateId))
              throw new SAXException(
                  "Unkown attribute in SIP_REQUEST node " + " attribute name =  " + attrname);
          }
          id = attrs.getValue(Attr.templateId);
        }
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.STATUS_LINE) == 0) {
        String scode = attrs.getValue(Attr.statusCode);
        if (messageTemplateContext) {
          StatusLine statusLine = new StatusLine();
          try {
            int statusCode = Integer.parseInt(scode);
            statusLine.setStatusCode(statusCode);
          } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
            throw new SAXException(ex.getMessage());
          }
          SIPResponse response = (SIPResponse) this.messageTemplate;
          response.setStatusLine(statusLine);
        } else {
          int statusCode = Integer.parseInt(scode);
          generatedMessage.addStatusLine(statusCode);
        }
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.REQUEST_LINE) == 0) {
        String method = attrs.getValue(Attr.method);
        Debug.println("tagname = " + TagNames.REQUEST_LINE);
        Debug.println("messageTemplateContext = " + messageTemplateContext);
        if (messageTemplateContext) {
          for (int i = 0; i < attrs.getLength(); i++) {
            String attrname = attrs.getLocalName(i);
            if (attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.requestURI)
                || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.method)) continue;
            else
              throw new SAXException(
                  "Unkown attribute in REQUEST_LINE node " + " attribute name =  " + attrname);
          }
          requestLine = new RequestLine();
          requestLine.setMethod(method);
          String requestURI = attrs.getValue(Attr.requestURI);
          StringMsgParser smp = new StringMsgParser();
          if (requestURI != null) {
            try {
              URI uri = smp.parseSIPUrl(requestURI);
              requestLine.setUri(uri);
            } catch (SIPParseException e) {
              throw new SAXException("Bad URL " + requestURI);
            }
          }
          SIPRequest request = (SIPRequest) messageTemplate;
          request.setRequestLine(requestLine);
        } else {
          for (int i = 0; i < attrs.getLength(); i++) {
            String attrname = attrs.getLocalName(i);
            if (attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.method)
                || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.templateId)
                || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.agentId)) continue;
            else
              throw new SAXException(
                  "Unkown attribute in REQUEST_LINE node " + " attribute name =  " + attrname);
          }
          String requestURI = attrs.getValue(Attr.requestURI);
          if (requestURI == null) {
            String agentId = attrs.getValue(Attr.agentId);
            if (agentId != null) {
              Agent agent = getAgent(agentId);
              if (agent == null) throw new SAXException("Missing requestURI or agent attribute");
              requestURI = agent.requestURI;
            }
          }
          generatedMessage.addRequestLine(method, requestURI);
        }
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.FROM) == 0) {
        for (int i = 0; i < attrs.getLength(); i++) {
          String attrname = attrs.getLocalName(i);
          if (attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.displayName)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.userName)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.host)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.agentId)) continue;
          else
            throw new SAXException(
                "Unkown attribute in FROM node " + " attribute name =  " + attrname);
        }
        String displayName = attrs.getValue(Attr.displayName);
        String userName = attrs.getValue(Attr.userName);
        String hostName = attrs.getValue(Attr.host);
        String agentId = attrs.getValue(Attr.agentId);
        if (agentId != null) {
          Agent agent = getAgent(agentId);
          if (agent == null) throw new SAXException("agent not found " + agentId);
          if (displayName == null) displayName = agent.displayName;
          if (userName == null) userName = agent.userName;
          if (hostName == null) hostName = agent.host;
        }

        if (this.messageTemplateContext) {
          From from = new From();
          Address address = new Address();
          address.setDisplayName(displayName);
          URI uri = new URI();
          Host host = new Host();
          host.setHostname(hostName);
          uri.setHost(host);
          uri.setUser(userName);
          address.setAddrSpec(uri);
          from.setAddress(address);
          try {
            messageTemplate.attachHeader(from, false);
          } catch (SIPDuplicateHeaderException ex) {
            throw new SAXException(ex.getMessage());
          }
        } else {
          generatedMessage.addFromHeader(displayName, userName, hostName);
        }

      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.TO) == 0) {
        for (int i = 0; i < attrs.getLength(); i++) {
          String attrname = attrs.getLocalName(i);
          if (attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.templateId)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.host)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.agentId)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.userName)) continue;
          else
            throw new SAXException(
                "Unkown attribute in FROM node " + " attribute name =  " + attrname);
        }
        String displayName = attrs.getValue(Attr.displayName);
        String userName = attrs.getValue(Attr.userName);
        String hostName = attrs.getValue(Attr.host);
        String agentId = attrs.getValue(Attr.agentId);
        if (agentId != null) {
          Agent agent = getAgent(agentId);
          if (agent == null) throw new SAXException("agent not found " + agentId);
          if (displayName == null) displayName = agent.displayName;
          if (userName == null) userName = agent.userName;
          if (hostName == null) hostName = agent.host;
        }
        if (this.messageTemplateContext) {
          To to = new To();
          Address address = new Address();
          address.setDisplayName(displayName);
          URI uri = new URI();
          Host host = new Host();
          host.setHostname(hostName);
          uri.setHost(host);
          uri.setUser(userName);
          address.setAddrSpec(uri);
          to.setAddress(address);
          try {
            messageTemplate.attachHeader(to, false);
          } catch (SIPDuplicateHeaderException ex) {
            throw new SAXException(ex.getMessage());
          }
        } else {
          generatedMessage.addToHeader(displayName, userName, hostName);
        }
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.CALLID) == 0) {
        String lid = attrs.getValue(Attr.localId);
        String host = attrs.getValue(Attr.host);
        if (this.messageTemplateContext) {
          CallID cid = new CallID();
          CallIdentifier cidf = new CallIdentifier(lid, host);
          cid.setCallIdentifier(cidf);
        } else {
          generatedMessage.addCallIdHeader();
        }
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.CONTACT) == 0) {
        for (int i = 0; i < attrs.getLength(); i++) {
          String attrname = attrs.getLocalName(i);
          if (attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.displayName)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.userName)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.action)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.contactHost)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.contactPort)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.agentId)
              || attrs.getLocalName(i).equals(Attr.expires)) continue;
          else
            throw new SAXException(
                "Unkown attribute in CONTACT node " + " attribute name =  " + attrname);
        }
        String displayName = attrs.getValue(Attr.displayName);
        String userName = attrs.getValue(Attr.userName);
        String hostName = attrs.getValue(Attr.contactHost);
        String portString = attrs.getValue(Attr.contactPort);
        String expiryTimeString = attrs.getValue(Attr.expires);
        String action = attrs.getValue(Attr.action);
        String agentId = attrs.getValue(Attr.agentId);
        if (action == null) action = "proxy";
        if (agentId != null) {
          Agent agent = getAgent(agentId);
          if (displayName == null) displayName = agent.displayName;
          if (userName == null) userName = agent.userName;
          if (hostName == null) hostName = agent.contactHost;
          if (portString == null) portString = agent.contactPort;
        }

        if (this.messageTemplateContext) {
          // Generating a message template for the expires header.
          ContactList clist = new ContactList();
          Contact contact = new Contact();
          clist.add(contact);
          URI uri = new URI();
          Host host = new Host();
          host.setHostname(hostName);
          uri.setHost(host);
          uri.setUser(userName);

          if (portString != null) {
            int port = new Integer(portString).intValue();
            uri.setPort(port);
          }
          Address address = new Address();
          address.setAddrSpec(uri);
          contact.setAddress(address);
          if (expiryTimeString != null) {
            long expiryTimeSec = new Long(expiryTimeString).longValue();
            contact.setExpires(expiryTimeSec);
          }
          messageTemplate.attachHeader(clist, false);

        } else {
          int port = 5060;
          if (portString != null) port = new Integer(portString).intValue();
          long expiryTimeSec = 3600;
          if (expiryTimeString != null) {
            expiryTimeSec = new Long(expiryTimeString).longValue();
          }
          if (userName == null) throw new Exception("Missing attribute userName");
          if (action == null) action = Attr.proxy;
          String uri;
          if (hostName == null) {
            uri =
                SIPKeywords.SIP
                    + Separators.COLON
                    + userName
                    + Separators.AT
                    + EventEngine.theStack.getHostAddress()
                    + Separators.COLON
                    + EventEngine.theStack.getDefaultPort()
                    + Separators.SEMICOLON
                    + SIPKeywords.TRANSPORT
                    + Separators.EQUALS
                    + EventEngine.theStack.getDefaultTransport();
          } else
            uri =
                SIPKeywords.SIP
                    + Separators.COLON
                    + userName
                    + Separators.AT
                    + hostName
                    + ":"
                    + port;
          generatedMessage.addContactHeader(displayName, uri, expiryTimeSec, action);
        }

      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.GENERATE) == 0) {
        generateContext = true;

        if (currentExpectNode == null) {
          throw new SAXException("Bad element nesting.");
        }
        String id = attrs.getValue(Attr.messageId);
        String retransmit = attrs.getValue(Attr.retransmit);
        String delayString = attrs.getValue(Attr.delay);
        int delay = 0;
        if (delayString != null) {
          try {
            delay = Integer.parseInt(delayString);
          } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
            throw new SAXException("Bad integer value " + delayString);
          }
        }

        generatedMessage = new GeneratedMessage(id, callFlow, currentExpectNode, retransmit);
        generatedMessage.delay = delay;
        currentExpectNode.addGeneratedMessage(generatedMessage);
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.MESSAGE_TEMPLATES) == 0) {
        messageTemplateContext = true;
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.JYTHON_CODE) == 0) {
        this.jythonCode = null;
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.STATE_MACHINE) == 0) {
      } else if (name.compareTo(TagNames.AGENTS) == 0) {
      } else {
        throw new SAXException("Unkown tag " + name);
      }
    } catch (Exception ex) {
      ex.printStackTrace();
      ex.fillInStackTrace();
      throw new SAXException(ex.getMessage());
    }
  }