@Test
  public void testCMSSignature() throws Exception {
    // setup
    byte[] toBeSigned = "hello world".getBytes();
    String signatureDescription = "Test CMS Signature";
    CMSTestSignatureService signatureService =
        new CMSTestSignatureService(toBeSigned, signatureDescription);

    KeyPair keyPair = PkiTestUtils.generateKeyPair();
    DateTime notBefore = new DateTime();
    DateTime notAfter = notBefore.plusYears(1);
    X509Certificate certificate =
        PkiTestUtils.generateCertificate(
            keyPair.getPublic(),
            "CN=Test",
            notBefore,
            notAfter,
            null,
            keyPair.getPrivate(),
            true,
            0,
            null,
            null,
            new KeyUsage(KeyUsage.nonRepudiation));
    List<X509Certificate> signingCertificateChain = new LinkedList<X509Certificate>();
    signingCertificateChain.add(certificate);

    // operate
    DigestInfo digestInfo =
        signatureService.preSign(null, signingCertificateChain, null, null, null);

    // verify
    assertNotNull(digestInfo);
    byte[] digestValue = digestInfo.digestValue;
    LOG.debug("digest value: " + Hex.encodeHexString(digestValue));
    assertNotNull(digestValue);
    assertEquals(signatureDescription, digestInfo.description);
    assertEquals("SHA1", digestInfo.digestAlgo);

    Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");
    cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, keyPair.getPrivate());
    byte[] digestInfoValue = ArrayUtils.addAll(PkiTestUtils.SHA1_DIGEST_INFO_PREFIX, digestValue);
    byte[] signatureValue = cipher.doFinal(digestInfoValue);
    LOG.debug("signature value: " + Hex.encodeHexString(signatureValue));

    // operate
    signatureService.postSign(signatureValue, signingCertificateChain);

    // verify
    byte[] cmsSignature = signatureService.getCMSSignature();
    CMSSignedData signedData = new CMSSignedData(cmsSignature);
    SignerInformationStore signers = signedData.getSignerInfos();
    Iterator<SignerInformation> iter = signers.getSigners().iterator();
    while (iter.hasNext()) {
      SignerInformation signer = iter.next();
      SignerId signerId = signer.getSID();
      assertTrue(signerId.match(certificate));
      assertTrue(signer.verify(keyPair.getPublic(), BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME));
    }
    byte[] data = (byte[]) signedData.getSignedContent().getContent();
    assertArrayEquals(toBeSigned, data);
  }
  @Test
  public void testSignEnvelopingDocumentOffice2010() throws Exception {
    // setup
    EnvelopedSignatureFacet envelopedSignatureFacet = new EnvelopedSignatureFacet();
    KeyInfoSignatureFacet keyInfoSignatureFacet = new KeyInfoSignatureFacet(true, false, false);
    SignaturePolicyService signaturePolicyService =
        new ExplicitSignaturePolicyService(
            "urn:test", "hello world".getBytes(), "description", "http://here.com");
    XAdESSignatureFacet xadesSignatureFacet = new XAdESSignatureFacet(signaturePolicyService);
    TimeStampService mockTimeStampService = EasyMock.createMock(TimeStampService.class);
    RevocationDataService mockRevocationDataService =
        EasyMock.createMock(RevocationDataService.class);
    XAdESXLSignatureFacet xadesXLSignatureFacet =
        new XAdESXLSignatureFacet(mockTimeStampService, mockRevocationDataService);
    XmlSignatureTestService testedInstance =
        new XmlSignatureTestService(
            envelopedSignatureFacet,
            keyInfoSignatureFacet,
            xadesSignatureFacet,
            new Office2010SignatureFacet(),
            xadesXLSignatureFacet);

    KeyPair keyPair = PkiTestUtils.generateKeyPair();
    DateTime notBefore = new DateTime();
    DateTime notAfter = notBefore.plusYears(1);
    X509Certificate certificate =
        PkiTestUtils.generateCertificate(
            keyPair.getPublic(),
            "CN=Test",
            notBefore,
            notAfter,
            null,
            keyPair.getPrivate(),
            true,
            0,
            null,
            null,
            new KeyUsage(KeyUsage.nonRepudiation));
    List<X509Certificate> certificateChain = new LinkedList<X509Certificate>();
    /*
     * We need at least 2 certificates for the XAdES-C complete certificate
     * refs construction.
     */
    certificateChain.add(certificate);
    certificateChain.add(certificate);

    RevocationData revocationData = new RevocationData();
    final X509CRL crl = PkiTestUtils.generateCrl(certificate, keyPair.getPrivate());
    revocationData.addCRL(crl);
    OCSPResp ocspResp =
        PkiTestUtils.createOcspResp(
            certificate, false, certificate, certificate, keyPair.getPrivate(), "SHA1withRSA");
    revocationData.addOCSP(ocspResp.getEncoded());

    // expectations
    EasyMock.expect(
            mockTimeStampService.timeStamp(
                EasyMock.anyObject(byte[].class), EasyMock.anyObject(RevocationData.class)))
        .andStubAnswer(
            new IAnswer<byte[]>() {
              public byte[] answer() throws Throwable {
                Object[] arguments = EasyMock.getCurrentArguments();
                RevocationData revocationData = (RevocationData) arguments[1];
                revocationData.addCRL(crl);
                return "time-stamp-token".getBytes();
              }
            });
    EasyMock.expect(mockRevocationDataService.getRevocationData(EasyMock.eq(certificateChain)))
        .andStubReturn(revocationData);

    // prepare
    EasyMock.replay(mockTimeStampService, mockRevocationDataService);

    // operate
    DigestInfo digestInfo = testedInstance.preSign(null, certificateChain, null, null, null);

    // verify
    assertNotNull(digestInfo);
    assertEquals("SHA-1", digestInfo.digestAlgo);
    assertNotNull(digestInfo.digestValue);

    TemporaryTestDataStorage temporaryDataStorage =
        (TemporaryTestDataStorage) testedInstance.getTemporaryDataStorage();
    assertNotNull(temporaryDataStorage);
    InputStream tempInputStream = temporaryDataStorage.getTempInputStream();
    assertNotNull(tempInputStream);
    Document tmpDocument = PkiTestUtils.loadDocument(tempInputStream);

    LOG.debug("tmp document: " + PkiTestUtils.toString(tmpDocument));
    Element nsElement = tmpDocument.createElement("ns");
    nsElement.setAttributeNS(Constants.NamespaceSpecNS, "xmlns:ds", Constants.SignatureSpecNS);
    nsElement.setAttributeNS(
        Constants.NamespaceSpecNS, "xmlns:xades", "http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#");
    Node digestValueNode = XPathAPI.selectSingleNode(tmpDocument, "//ds:DigestValue", nsElement);
    assertNotNull(digestValueNode);
    String digestValueTextContent = digestValueNode.getTextContent();
    LOG.debug("digest value text content: " + digestValueTextContent);
    assertFalse(digestValueTextContent.isEmpty());

    /*
     * Sign the received XML signature digest value.
     */
    Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");
    cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, keyPair.getPrivate());
    byte[] digestInfoValue =
        ArrayUtils.addAll(PkiTestUtils.SHA1_DIGEST_INFO_PREFIX, digestInfo.digestValue);
    byte[] signatureValue = cipher.doFinal(digestInfoValue);

    /*
     * Operate: postSign
     */
    testedInstance.postSign(signatureValue, certificateChain);

    // verify
    EasyMock.verify(mockTimeStampService, mockRevocationDataService);
    byte[] signedDocumentData = testedInstance.getSignedDocumentData();
    assertNotNull(signedDocumentData);
    Document signedDocument =
        PkiTestUtils.loadDocument(new ByteArrayInputStream(signedDocumentData));
    LOG.debug("signed document: " + PkiTestUtils.toString(signedDocument));

    NodeList signatureNodeList =
        signedDocument.getElementsByTagNameNS(XMLSignature.XMLNS, "Signature");
    assertEquals(1, signatureNodeList.getLength());
    Element signatureNode = (Element) signatureNodeList.item(0);

    // work-around for Java 7
    Element signedPropertiesElement =
        (Element)
            signatureNode
                .getElementsByTagNameNS(XAdESXLSignatureFacet.XADES_NAMESPACE, "SignedProperties")
                .item(0);
    signedPropertiesElement.setIdAttribute("Id", true);

    DOMValidateContext domValidateContext =
        new DOMValidateContext(
            KeySelector.singletonKeySelector(keyPair.getPublic()), signatureNode);
    XMLSignatureFactory xmlSignatureFactory = XMLSignatureFactory.getInstance();
    XMLSignature xmlSignature = xmlSignatureFactory.unmarshalXMLSignature(domValidateContext);
    boolean validity = xmlSignature.validate(domValidateContext);
    assertTrue(validity);

    File tmpFile = File.createTempFile("xades-bes-", ".xml");
    FileUtils.writeStringToFile(tmpFile, PkiTestUtils.toString(signedDocument));
    LOG.debug("tmp file: " + tmpFile.getAbsolutePath());

    Node resultNode =
        XPathAPI.selectSingleNode(
            signedDocument,
            "ds:Signature/ds:Object/xades:QualifyingProperties/xades:SignedProperties/xades:SignedSignatureProperties/xades:SigningCertificate/xades:Cert/xades:CertDigest/ds:DigestValue",
            nsElement);
    assertNotNull(resultNode);

    // also test whether the XAdES extension is in line with the XAdES XML
    // Schema.

    // stax-api 1.0.1 prevents us from using
    // "XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI"
    Node qualifyingPropertiesNode =
        XPathAPI.selectSingleNode(
            signedDocument, "ds:Signature/ds:Object/xades:QualifyingProperties", nsElement);
    SchemaFactory factory = SchemaFactory.newInstance("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
    LSResourceResolver xadesResourceResolver = new XAdESLSResourceResolver();
    factory.setResourceResolver(xadesResourceResolver);
    InputStream schemaInputStream =
        XAdESSignatureFacetTest.class.getResourceAsStream("/XAdESv141.xsd");
    Source schemaSource = new StreamSource(schemaInputStream);
    Schema schema = factory.newSchema(schemaSource);
    Validator validator = schema.newValidator();
    // DOMResult gives some DOMException...
    validator.validate(new DOMSource(qualifyingPropertiesNode));

    StreamSource streamSource = new StreamSource(tmpFile.toURI().toString());
    ByteArrayOutputStream resultOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    StreamResult streamResult = new StreamResult(resultOutputStream);
    // validator.validate(streamSource, streamResult);
    LOG.debug("result: " + resultOutputStream);
  }