/** Signals that a PooledThread has started. Creates the Thread's line and buffer. */ protected void threadStarted() { // wait for the SoundManager constructor to finish synchronized (this) { try { wait(); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { } } // use a short, 100ms (1/10th sec) buffer for filters that // change in real-time int bufferSize = playbackFormat.getFrameSize() * Math.round(playbackFormat.getSampleRate() / 10); // create, open, and start the line SourceDataLine line; DataLine.Info lineInfo = new DataLine.Info(SourceDataLine.class, playbackFormat); try { line = (SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(lineInfo); line.open(playbackFormat, bufferSize); } catch (LineUnavailableException ex) { // the line is unavailable - signal to end this thread Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); return; } line.start(); // create the buffer byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize]; // set this thread's locals localLine.set(line); localBuffer.set(buffer); }
public static Clip loadClip(URL url) { Clip clip = null; String fnm = "" + url; try { AudioInputStream stream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(url); AudioFormat format = stream.getFormat(); if ((format.getEncoding() == AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW) || (format.getEncoding() == AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW)) { AudioFormat newFormat = new AudioFormat( AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED, format.getSampleRate(), format.getSampleSizeInBits() * 2, format.getChannels(), format.getFrameSize() * 2, format.getFrameRate(), true); // big endian stream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(newFormat, stream); // System.out.println("Converted Audio format: " + newFormat); format = newFormat; } DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(Clip.class, format); // make sure sound system supports data line if (!AudioSystem.isLineSupported(info)) { System.out.println("Unsupported Clip File: " + fnm); return null; } // get clip line resource clip = (Clip) AudioSystem.getLine(info); clip.open(stream); // open the sound file as a clip stream.close(); // we're done with the input stream // duration (in secs) of the clip double duration = clip.getMicrosecondLength() / 1000000.0; // new if (duration <= 1.0) { System.out.println("WARNING. Duration <= 1 sec : " + duration + " secs"); System.out.println( " The clip in " + fnm + " may not play in J2SE 1.5 -- make it longer"); } // else // System.out.println(fnm + ": Duration: " + duration + " secs"); } // end of try block catch (UnsupportedAudioFileException audioException) { System.out.println("Unsupported audio file: " + fnm); } catch (LineUnavailableException noLineException) { System.out.println("No audio line available for : " + fnm); } catch (IOException ioException) { System.out.println("Could not read: " + fnm); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Problem with " + fnm); } return clip; } // end of loadClip()
public boolean load(File file) { this.file = file; if (file != null && file.isFile()) { try { errStr = null; audioInputStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(file); fileName = file.getName(); format = audioInputStream.getFormat(); } catch (Exception ex) { reportStatus(ex.toString()); return false; } } else { reportStatus("Audio file required."); return false; } numChannels = format.getChannels(); sampleRate = (double) format.getSampleRate(); sampleBitSize = format.getSampleSizeInBits(); long frameLength = audioInputStream.getFrameLength(); long milliseconds = (long) ((frameLength * 1000) / audioInputStream.getFormat().getFrameRate()); double audioFileDuration = milliseconds / 1000.0; if (audioFileDuration > MAX_AUDIO_DURATION) duration = MAX_AUDIO_DURATION; else duration = audioFileDuration; frameLength = (int) Math.floor((duration / audioFileDuration) * (double) frameLength); try { audioBytes = new byte[(int) frameLength * format.getFrameSize()]; audioInputStream.read(audioBytes); } catch (Exception ex) { reportStatus(ex.toString()); return false; } getAudioData(); return true; }
private static WAVData readFromStream(AudioInputStream aIn) throws UnsupportedAudioFileException, IOException { ReadableByteChannel aChannel = Channels.newChannel(aIn); AudioFormat fmt = aIn.getFormat(); int numChannels = fmt.getChannels(); int bits = fmt.getSampleSizeInBits(); int format = AL_FORMAT_MONO8; if ((bits == 8) && (numChannels == 1)) { format = AL_FORMAT_MONO8; } else if ((bits == 16) && (numChannels == 1)) { format = AL_FORMAT_MONO16; } else if ((bits == 8) && (numChannels == 2)) { format = AL_FORMAT_STEREO8; } else if ((bits == 16) && (numChannels == 2)) { format = AL_FORMAT_STEREO16; } int freq = Math.round(fmt.getSampleRate()); int size = aIn.available(); ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(size); while (buffer.remaining() > 0) { aChannel.read(buffer); } buffer.rewind(); // Must byte swap on big endian platforms // Thanks to swpalmer on javagaming.org forums for hint at fix if ((bits == 16) && (ByteOrder.nativeOrder() == ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN)) { int len = buffer.remaining(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i += 2) { byte a = buffer.get(i); byte b = buffer.get(i + 1); buffer.put(i, b); buffer.put(i + 1, a); } } WAVData result = new WAVData(buffer, format, size, freq, false); aIn.close(); return result; }
// 播放au,aiff,wav音乐流, 这个函数基本完全为帖子上的代码 private synchronized void play() { ByteArrayInputStream aMusicInputStream; AudioFormat format; AudioInputStream musicInputStream; byte[] audioSamples; SourceDataLine line; try { File MusicFile = new File(m_filename); musicInputStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(MusicFile); // 取得文件的音频输入流 format = musicInputStream.getFormat(); // 取得音频输入流的格式 audioSamples = getAudioSamples(musicInputStream, format); // 取得音频样本 aMusicInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(audioSamples); int bufferSize = format.getFrameSize() * Math.round(format.getSampleRate() / 10); byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize]; try { DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(SourceDataLine.class, format); line = (SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(info); line.open(format, bufferSize); } catch (LineUnavailableException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return; } if (!line.isRunning()) { line.start(); } int numBytesRead = 0; while (numBytesRead != -1 && !m_stopped) { numBytesRead = aMusicInputStream.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length); if (numBytesRead != -1) { line.write(buffer, 0, numBytesRead); } } line.drain(); line.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { int midiDev = -1; int audioDev = -1; int latencyInMillis = 70; // parse arguments int argi = 0; while (argi < args.length) { String arg = args[argi]; if (arg.equals("-h")) { printUsageAndExit(); } else if (arg.equals("-m")) { argi++; if (argi >= args.length) { printUsageAndExit(); } midiDev = Integer.parseInt(args[argi]); } else if (arg.equals("-a")) { argi++; if (argi >= args.length) { printUsageAndExit(); } audioDev = Integer.parseInt(args[argi]); } else if (arg.equals("-l")) { argi++; if (argi >= args.length) { printUsageAndExit(); } latencyInMillis = Integer.parseInt(args[argi]); } else { printUsageAndExit(); } argi++; } // load samples final AudioFileSource[] src = new AudioFileSource[sounds.length]; for (int i = 0; i < sounds.length; i++) { src[i] = new AudioFileSource(new File(sounds[i])); } // define the first source's audioformat as the master format final AudioFormat format = src[0].getFormat(); // set up mixer final AudioMixer mixer = new AudioMixer(format.getChannels(), format.getSampleRate()); // set up soundcard (sink) SoundcardSink sink = new SoundcardSink(); // open the sink and connect it with the mixer sink.open(audioDev, latencyInMillis, format, mixer); try { // do we want to open a MIDI port? MidiIn midi = null; if (midiDev >= 0) { // start MIDI IN midi = new MidiIn(); midi.setListener( new MidiIn.Listener() { public void midiInPlayed(int status, int data1, int data2) { // only react to NOTE ON messages with velocity > 0 if (((status & 0xF0) == 0x90) && (data2 > 0)) { AudioFileSource newSrc = src[data1 % src.length].makeClone(); mixer.addAudioStream(newSrc); serviceMixer(mixer); } } public void midiInPlayed(byte[] message) { // nothing to do for long MIDI messages } }); midi.open(midiDev); } else { Debug.debug("No MIDI."); } try { // start the sink -- from now on, the mixer is polled for new // data sink.start(); System.out.println("Press ENTER for a sound, 'q'+ENTER to quit."); int currSrc = 0; while (true) { char c = (char) System.in.read(); if (c == 'q') { break; } AudioFileSource newSrc = src[(currSrc++) % src.length].makeClone(); mixer.addAudioStream(newSrc); serviceMixer(mixer); } } finally { // clean-up if (midi != null) { midi.close(); } } } finally { sink.close(); } Debug.debug("done"); }