// Look up a previously instantiated SubSequence relationship.
public static SubSequence find(PptSlice ppt) {
Assert.assertTrue(ppt.arity() == 2);
for (Invariant inv : ppt.invs) {
if (inv instanceof SubSequence) return (SubSequence) inv;
}
return null;
}
// Look up a previously instantiated invariant.
public static EltwiseIntEqual find(PptSlice ppt) {
Assert.assertTrue(ppt.arity() == 1);
for (Invariant inv : ppt.invs) {
if (inv instanceof EltwiseIntEqual) return (EltwiseIntEqual) inv;
}
return null;
}
/**
* process the sample by checking it against each existing invariant and issuing an error if any
* invariant is falsified or weakened.
*/
public void process_sample(PptMap all_ppts, PptTopLevel ppt, ValueTuple vt, Integer nonce) {
this.all_ppts = all_ppts;
debug.fine("processing sample from: " + ppt.name);
// Add orig and derived variables
FileIO.add_orig_variables(ppt, vt.vals, vt.mods, nonce);
FileIO.add_derived_variables(ppt, vt.vals, vt.mods);
// Intern the sample
vt = new ValueTuple(vt.vals, vt.mods);
// If this is an enter point, just remember it for later
if (ppt.ppt_name.isEnterPoint()) {
Assert.assertTrue(nonce != null);
if (dir_file != null) {
// Yoav: I had to do a hack to handle the case that several dtrace files are concatenated
// together,
// and Sung's dtrace files have unterminated calls, and when concatenating two files you
// can have the same nonce.
// So I have to remove the nonce found from the call_map
call_map.remove(nonce);
} else Assert.assertTrue(call_map.get(nonce) == null);
call_map.put(nonce, new EnterCall(ppt, vt));
debug.fine("Skipping enter sample");
return;
}
// If this is an exit point, process the saved enter point
if (ppt.ppt_name.isExitPoint()) {
Assert.assertTrue(nonce != null);
EnterCall ec = call_map.get(nonce);
if (ec != null) {
call_map.remove(nonce);
debug.fine("Processing enter sample from " + ec.ppt.name);
add(ec.ppt, ec.vt);
} else { // didn't find the enter
if (!quiet)
System.out.printf("couldn't find enter for nonce %d at ppt %s\n", nonce, ppt.name());
return;
}
}
add(ppt, vt);
}
public boolean isSameFormula(Invariant inv) {
Assert.assertTrue(inv instanceof SubSequence);
return (true);
}
/**
* Returns true if the two original variables are related in a way that makes subsequence or
* subset detection not informative.
*/
public static boolean isObviousSubSequenceDynamically(
Invariant inv, VarInfo subvar, VarInfo supervar) {
VarInfo[] vis = {subvar, supervar};
ProglangType rep1 = subvar.rep_type;
ProglangType rep2 = supervar.rep_type;
if (!(((rep1 == ProglangType.INT_ARRAY) && (rep2 == ProglangType.INT_ARRAY))
|| ((rep1 == ProglangType.DOUBLE_ARRAY) && (rep2 == ProglangType.DOUBLE_ARRAY))
|| ((rep1 == ProglangType.STRING_ARRAY) && (rep2 == ProglangType.STRING_ARRAY))))
return false;
if (debug.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
debug.fine(
"Checking isObviousSubSequenceDynamically " + subvar.name() + " in " + supervar.name());
}
Object[] di = isObviousSubSequence(subvar, supervar);
if (di[1] != null) {
inv.log("ObvSubSeq- true from isObviousSubSequence: " + di[1]);
return true;
}
debug.fine(" not isObviousSubSequence(statically)");
PptTopLevel ppt_parent = subvar.ppt;
// If the elements of supervar are always the same (EltOneOf),
// we aren't going to learn anything new from this invariant,
// since each sequence should have an EltOneOf over it.
if (false) {
PptSlice1 slice = ppt_parent.findSlice(supervar);
if (slice == null) {
System.out.println("No slice: parent =" + ppt_parent);
} else {
System.out.println("Slice var =" + slice.var_infos[0]);
for (Invariant superinv : slice.invs) {
System.out.println("Inv = " + superinv);
if (superinv instanceof EltOneOf) {
EltOneOf eltinv = (EltOneOf) superinv;
if (eltinv.num_elts() > 0) {
inv.log(" obvious because of " + eltinv.format());
return true;
}
}
}
}
}
// Obvious if subvar is always just []
if (true) {
PptSlice1 slice = ppt_parent.findSlice(subvar);
if (slice != null) {
for (Invariant subinv : slice.invs) {
if (subinv instanceof OneOfSequence) {
OneOfSequence seqinv = (OneOfSequence) subinv;
if (seqinv.num_elts() == 1) {
Object elt = seqinv.elt();
if (elt instanceof long[] && ((long[]) elt).length == 0) {
Debug.log(
debug, inv.getClass(), inv.ppt, vis, "ObvSubSeq- True from subvar being []");
return true;
}
if (elt instanceof double[] && ((double[]) elt).length == 0) {
inv.log("ObvSubSeq- True from subvar being []");
return true;
}
}
}
}
}
}
// Check for a[0..i] subseq a[0..j] but i < j.
VarInfo subvar_super = subvar.isDerivedSubSequenceOf();
VarInfo supervar_super = supervar.isDerivedSubSequenceOf();
if (subvar_super != null && subvar_super == supervar_super) {
// both sequences are derived from the same supersequence
if ((subvar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarSubsequence
|| subvar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence)
&& (supervar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarSubsequence
|| supervar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence)) {
VarInfo sub_left_var = null,
sub_right_var = null,
super_left_var = null,
super_right_var = null;
// I'm careful not to access foo_shift unless foo_var has been set
// to a non-null value, but Java is too stupid to recognize that.
int sub_left_shift = 42,
sub_right_shift = 69,
super_left_shift = 1492,
super_right_shift = 1776;
if (subvar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarSubsequence) {
SequenceScalarSubsequence sub = (SequenceScalarSubsequence) subvar.derived;
if (sub.from_start) {
sub_right_var = sub.sclvar();
sub_right_shift = sub.index_shift;
} else {
sub_left_var = sub.sclvar();
sub_left_shift = sub.index_shift;
}
} else if (subvar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence) {
SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence sub =
(SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence) subvar.derived;
sub_left_var = sub.startvar();
sub_left_shift = (sub.left_closed ? 0 : 1);
sub_right_var = sub.endvar();
sub_right_shift = (sub.right_closed ? 0 : -1);
} else {
Assert.assertTrue(false);
}
if (supervar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarSubsequence) {
SequenceScalarSubsequence super_ = (SequenceScalarSubsequence) supervar.derived;
if (super_.from_start) {
super_right_var = super_.sclvar();
super_right_shift = super_.index_shift;
} else {
super_left_var = super_.sclvar();
super_left_shift = super_.index_shift;
}
} else if (supervar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence) {
SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence super_ =
(SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence) supervar.derived;
super_left_var = super_.startvar();
super_left_shift = (super_.left_closed ? 0 : 1);
super_right_var = super_.endvar();
super_right_shift = (super_.right_closed ? 0 : -1);
} else {
Assert.assertTrue(false);
}
boolean left_included, right_included;
if (super_left_var == null) left_included = true;
else if (sub_left_var == null) // we know super_left_var != null here
left_included = false;
else
left_included =
VarInfo.compare_vars(
super_left_var, super_left_shift, sub_left_var, sub_left_shift, true /* <= */);
if (super_right_var == null) right_included = true;
else if (sub_right_var == null) // we know super_right_var != null here
right_included = false;
else
right_included =
VarInfo.compare_vars(
super_right_var,
super_right_shift,
sub_right_var,
sub_right_shift,
false /* >= */);
// System.out.println("Is " + subvar.name() + " contained in "
// + supervar.name()
// + "? left: " + left_included + ", right: "
// + right_included);
if (left_included && right_included) {
inv.log("ObvSubSeq- True a[0..i] subseq a[0..j] and i < j");
return true;
}
} else if ((subvar.derived instanceof SequenceStringSubsequence)
&& (supervar.derived instanceof SequenceStringSubsequence)) {
// Copied from just above
SequenceStringSubsequence sss1 = (SequenceStringSubsequence) subvar.derived;
SequenceStringSubsequence sss2 = (SequenceStringSubsequence) supervar.derived;
VarInfo index1 = sss1.sclvar();
int shift1 = sss1.index_shift;
boolean start1 = sss1.from_start;
VarInfo index2 = sss2.sclvar();
int shift2 = sss2.index_shift;
boolean start2 = sss2.from_start;
if (start1 == start2)
if (VarInfo.compare_vars(index1, shift1, index2, shift2, start1)) {
inv.log("True from comparing indices");
return true;
}
} else {
Assert.assertTrue(
false,
"how can this happen? "
+ subvar.name()
+ " "
+ subvar.derived.getClass()
+ " "
+ supervar.name()
+ " "
+ supervar.derived.getClass());
}
}
// Also need to check A[0..i] subseq A[0..j] via compare_vars.
// A subseq B[0..n] => A subseq B
List<Derivation> derivees = supervar.derivees();
// For each variable derived from supervar ("B")
for (Derivation der : derivees) {
// System.out.println(" ... der = " + der.getVarInfo().name() + " " + der);
if (der instanceof SequenceScalarSubsequence) {
// If that variable is "B[0..n]"
VarInfo supervar_part = der.getVarInfo();
// Get the canonical version; being equal to it is good enough.
if (supervar_part.get_equalitySet_leader() == subvar) {
Debug.log(debug, inv.getClass(), inv.ppt, vis, "ObvSubSeq- True from canonical leader");
return true;
}
if (supervar_part.isCanonical()) {
if (subvar == supervar_part) {
System.err.println(
"Error: variables "
+ subvar.name()
+ " and "
+ supervar_part.name()
+ " are identical. Canonical");
System.err.println(subvar.isCanonical());
System.err.println(supervar_part.isCanonical());
throw new Error();
}
// Check to see if there is a subsequence over the supervar
if (ppt_parent.is_subsequence(subvar, supervar_part)) {
if (Debug.logOn())
inv.log(
"ObvSubSeq- true from A subseq B[0..n] "
+ subvar.name()
+ "/"
+ supervar_part.name());
return (true);
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* @return Array "a" such that a[0] is a valid discardCode and a[1] is a valid discardString. If
* the Invariant is not an obvious subsequence, both are null
*/
public static Object[] isObviousSubSequence(VarInfo subvar, VarInfo supervar) {
// Must typecheck since this could be called with non sequence variables in
// some methods.
ProglangType rep1 = subvar.rep_type;
ProglangType rep2 = supervar.rep_type;
if (!(((rep1 == ProglangType.INT_ARRAY) && (rep2 == ProglangType.INT_ARRAY))
|| ((rep1 == ProglangType.DOUBLE_ARRAY) && (rep2 == ProglangType.DOUBLE_ARRAY))
|| ((rep1 == ProglangType.STRING_ARRAY) && (rep2 == ProglangType.STRING_ARRAY)))) {
return new Object[] {null, null};
}
if (debug.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
debug.fine("isObviousSubSequence " + subvar.name() + "in " + supervar.name());
}
// Standard discard reason/string
DiscardCode discardCode = DiscardCode.obvious;
String discardString = subvar.name() + " obvious subset/subsequence of " + supervar.name();
// For unions and intersections, it probably doesn't make sense to
// do subsequence or subset detection. This is mainly to prevent
// invariants of the form (x subset of union(x, y)) but this means
// we also miss those of the form (z subset of union(x,y)) which
// might be useful. Subsequence, however, seems totally useless
// on unions and intersections.
if (supervar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarIntersection
|| supervar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarUnion
|| subvar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarIntersection
|| subvar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarUnion) {
discardCode = DiscardCode.obvious;
discardString =
"Invariants involving subsets/subsequences of unions/intersections" + "are suppressed";
debug.fine(" returning true because of union or intersection");
return new Object[] {discardCode, discardString};
}
if (subvar.derived instanceof SequencesPredicate) {
// It's not useful that predicate(x[], b[]) is a subsequence or subset
// of x[]
SequencesPredicate derived = (SequencesPredicate) subvar.derived;
if (derived.var1().equals(supervar)) {
discardCode = DiscardCode.obvious;
discardString = subvar.name() + " is derived from " + supervar.name();
debug.fine(" returning true because of predicate slicing");
return new Object[] {discardCode, discardString + " [pred slicing]"};
}
}
VarInfo subvar_super = subvar.isDerivedSubSequenceOf();
if (subvar_super == null) {
// If it's not a union, intersection or a subsequence, it's not obvious
debug.fine(" returning false because subvar_super == null");
return new Object[] {null, null};
}
if (subvar_super == supervar) {
// System.out.println("SubSequence.isObviousDerived(" + subvar.name() + ", " + supervar.name +
// ") = true");
// System.out.println(" details: subvar_super=" + subvar_super.name + "; supervar_super=" +
// supervar.isDerivedSubSequenceOf() == null ? "null" :
// supervar.isDerivedSubSequenceOf().name);
discardCode = DiscardCode.obvious;
discardString = subvar.name() + "==" + supervar.name();
debug.fine(" returning true because subvar_super == supervar");
return new Object[] {discardCode, discardString + " [subvar_super == supervar]"};
}
// a[i+a..j+b] cmp a[i+c..j+d]
VarInfo supervar_super = supervar.isDerivedSubSequenceOf();
// we know subvar_super != null due to check above
if (subvar_super == supervar_super) {
// both sequences are derived from the same supersequence
if ((subvar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarSubsequence
|| subvar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence)
&& (supervar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarSubsequence
|| supervar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence)) {
// In "A[i..j] subseq B[k..l]": i=sub_left_var, j=sub_right_var,
// k=super_left_var, l=super_right_var.
VarInfo sub_left_var = null,
sub_right_var = null,
super_left_var = null,
super_right_var = null;
// I'm careful not to access foo_shift unless foo_var has been set
// to a non-null value, but Java is too stupid to recognize that.
int sub_left_shift = 42,
sub_right_shift = 69,
super_left_shift = 1492,
super_right_shift = 1776;
if (subvar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarSubsequence) {
SequenceScalarSubsequence sub = (SequenceScalarSubsequence) subvar.derived;
if (sub.from_start) {
sub_right_var = sub.sclvar();
sub_right_shift = sub.index_shift;
} else {
sub_left_var = sub.sclvar();
sub_left_shift = sub.index_shift;
}
} else if (subvar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence) {
SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence sub =
(SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence) subvar.derived;
sub_left_var = sub.startvar();
sub_left_shift = (sub.left_closed ? 0 : 1);
sub_right_var = sub.endvar();
sub_right_shift = (sub.right_closed ? 0 : -1);
} else {
Assert.assertTrue(false);
}
if (supervar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarSubsequence) {
SequenceScalarSubsequence super_ = (SequenceScalarSubsequence) supervar.derived;
if (super_.from_start) {
super_right_var = super_.sclvar();
super_right_shift = super_.index_shift;
} else {
super_left_var = super_.sclvar();
super_left_shift = super_.index_shift;
}
} else if (supervar.derived instanceof SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence) {
SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence super_ =
(SequenceScalarArbitrarySubsequence) supervar.derived;
super_left_var = super_.startvar();
super_left_shift = (super_.left_closed ? 0 : 1);
super_right_var = super_.endvar();
super_right_shift = (super_.right_closed ? 0 : -1);
} else {
Assert.assertTrue(false);
}
boolean left_included = false, right_included = false;
if (super_left_var == null) left_included = true;
if (super_left_var == sub_left_var) {
if (super_left_shift < sub_left_shift) left_included = true;
}
if (super_right_var == null) right_included = true;
if (super_right_var == sub_right_var) {
if (super_right_shift > sub_right_shift) right_included = true;
}
if (left_included && right_included) {
discardCode = DiscardCode.obvious;
discardString = subvar.name() + " obvious subset/subsequence of " + supervar.name();
return new Object[] {discardCode, discardString + " [obvious]"};
}
} else if ((subvar.derived instanceof SequenceStringSubsequence)
&& (supervar.derived instanceof SequenceStringSubsequence)) {
// Copied from (an old version) just above
// XXX I think this code is dead; why isn't it just produced
// from the above by macro expansion? -smcc
SequenceStringSubsequence sss1 = (SequenceStringSubsequence) subvar.derived;
SequenceStringSubsequence sss2 = (SequenceStringSubsequence) supervar.derived;
VarInfo index1 = sss1.sclvar();
int shift1 = sss1.index_shift;
boolean start1 = sss1.from_start;
VarInfo index2 = sss2.sclvar();
int shift2 = sss2.index_shift;
boolean start2 = sss2.from_start;
if (index1 == index2) {
if (start1 == true && start2 == true) {
if (shift1 <= shift2) return new Object[] {discardCode, discardString + " [shift1]"};
} else if (start1 == false && start2 == false) {
if (shift1 >= shift2) return new Object[] {discardCode, discardString + " [shift2]"};
}
}
} else {
Assert.assertTrue(
false,
"how can this happen? "
+ subvar.name()
+ " "
+ subvar.derived.getClass()
+ " "
+ supervar.name()
+ " "
+ supervar.derived.getClass());
}
}
return new Object[] {null, null};
}
private void add(PptTopLevel ppt, ValueTuple vt) {
// Add the sample to any splitters
if (ppt.has_splitters()) {
for (PptSplitter ppt_split : ppt.splitters) {
PptConditional ppt_cond = ppt_split.choose_conditional(vt);
if (ppt_cond != null) add(ppt_cond, vt);
else debug.fine(": sample doesn't pick conditional");
}
}
// if this is a numbered exit, apply to the combined exit as well
if (!(ppt instanceof PptConditional) && ppt.ppt_name.isNumberedExitPoint()) {
PptTopLevel parent = all_ppts.get(ppt.ppt_name.makeExit());
if (parent != null) {
parent.get_missingOutOfBounds(ppt, vt);
add(parent, vt);
}
}
// If the point has no variables, skip it
if (ppt.var_infos.length == 0) return;
// We should have received sample here before, or there is nothing
// to check.
// Yoav added: It can be that the different dtrace and inv files have different program points
if (false && ppt.num_samples() <= 0)
Assert.assertTrue(
ppt.num_samples() > 0,
"ppt " + ppt.name + " has 0 samples and " + ppt.var_infos.length + " variables");
// Loop through each slice
slice_loop:
for (Iterator<PptSlice> i = ppt.views_iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
PptSlice slice = i.next();
if (debug_detail.isLoggable(Level.FINE))
debug_detail.fine(
": processing slice " + slice + "vars: " + Debug.toString(slice.var_infos, vt));
// If any variables are missing, skip this slice
for (int j = 0; j < slice.var_infos.length; j++) {
VarInfo v = slice.var_infos[j];
int mod = vt.getModified(v);
if (v.isMissing(vt)) {
if (debug_detail.isLoggable(Level.FINE))
debug_detail.fine(": : Skipping slice, " + v.name() + " missing");
continue slice_loop;
}
if (v.missingOutOfBounds()) {
if (debug_detail.isLoggable(Level.FINE))
debug.fine(": : Skipping slice, " + v.name() + " out of bounds");
continue slice_loop;
}
}
// Loop through each invariant
for (Invariant inv : slice.invs) {
if (debug_detail.isLoggable(Level.FINE))
debug_detail.fine(": : Processing invariant: " + inv);
if (!inv.isActive()) {
if (debug_detail.isLoggable(Level.FINE))
debug_detail.fine(": : skipped non-active " + inv);
continue;
}
// Yoav added
if (!activeInvariants.contains(inv)) {
// System.out.printf ("skipping invariant %s:%s\n", inv.ppt.name(),
// inv.format());
continue;
}
// String invRep = invariant2str(ppt, inv);
testedInvariants.add(inv);
InvariantStatus status = inv.add_sample(vt, 1);
sample_cnt++;
if (status != InvariantStatus.NO_CHANGE) {
LineNumberReader lnr = FileIO.data_trace_state.reader;
String line = (lnr == null) ? "?" : String.valueOf(lnr.getLineNumber());
if (!quiet) {
output_stream.println(
"At ppt "
+ ppt.name
+ ", Invariant '"
+ inv.format()
+ "' invalidated by sample "
+ Debug.toString(slice.var_infos, vt)
+ "at line "
+ line
+ " in file "
+ FileIO.data_trace_state.filename);
}
failedInvariants.add(inv);
activeInvariants.remove(inv);
error_cnt++;
}
}
}
}
