static boolean check(CharsetDecoder dec, byte[] bytes, boolean direct, int[] flow) { int inPos = flow[0]; int inLen = flow[1]; int outPos = flow[2]; int outLen = flow[3]; int expedInPos = flow[4]; int expedOutPos = flow[5]; CoderResult expedCR = (flow[6] == 0) ? CoderResult.UNDERFLOW : CoderResult.OVERFLOW; ByteBuffer bbf; CharBuffer cbf; if (direct) { bbf = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(inPos + bytes.length); cbf = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect((outPos + outLen) * 2).asCharBuffer(); } else { bbf = ByteBuffer.allocate(inPos + bytes.length); cbf = CharBuffer.allocate(outPos + outLen); } bbf.position(inPos); bbf.put(bytes).flip().position(inPos).limit(inPos + inLen); cbf.position(outPos); dec.reset(); CoderResult cr = dec.decode(bbf, cbf, false); if (cr != expedCR || bbf.position() != expedInPos || cbf.position() != expedOutPos) { System.out.printf("Expected(direct=%5b): [", direct); for (int i : flow) System.out.print(" " + i); System.out.println( "] CR=" + cr + ", inPos=" + bbf.position() + ", outPos=" + cbf.position()); return false; } return true; }
private String digestToBase64(byte[] digest, int len) { CharBuffer cb = CharBuffer.allocate(); Base64.encode(cb, digest, 0, len); return cb.close(); }
@NotNull public static IndexedCollection<Character> ofCharacter( @NotNull Collection<Character> intCollection) { CharBuffer vals = CharBuffer.allocate(intCollection.size()); intCollection.forEach(vals::put); vals.flip(); return new CharacterBufferCollection(vals); }
static char[] decode(byte[] bb, Charset cs, boolean testDirect, Time t) throws Exception { String csn = cs.name(); CharsetDecoder dec = cs.newDecoder(); ByteBuffer bbf; CharBuffer cbf; if (testDirect) { bbf = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(bb.length); cbf = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(bb.length * 2).asCharBuffer(); bbf.put(bb); } else { bbf = ByteBuffer.wrap(bb); cbf = CharBuffer.allocate(bb.length); } CoderResult cr = null; long t1 = System.nanoTime() / 1000; for (int i = 0; i < iteration; i++) { bbf.rewind(); cbf.clear(); dec.reset(); cr = dec.decode(bbf, cbf, true); } long t2 = System.nanoTime() / 1000; t.t = (t2 - t1) / iteration; if (cr != CoderResult.UNDERFLOW) { System.out.println("DEC-----------------"); int pos = bbf.position(); System.out.printf( " cr=%s, bbf.pos=%d, bb[pos]=%x,%x,%x,%x%n", cr.toString(), pos, bb[pos++] & 0xff, bb[pos++] & 0xff, bb[pos++] & 0xff, bb[pos++] & 0xff); throw new RuntimeException("Decoding err: " + csn); } char[] cc = new char[cbf.position()]; cbf.flip(); cbf.get(cc); return cc; }
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // 创建简体中文对应的Charset Charset cn = Charset.forName("GBK"); // 获取cn对象对应的编码器和解码器 CharsetEncoder cnEncoder = cn.newEncoder(); CharsetDecoder cnDecoder = cn.newDecoder(); // 创建一个CharBuffer对象 CharBuffer cbuff = CharBuffer.allocate(8); cbuff.put('孙'); cbuff.put('悟'); cbuff.put('空'); cbuff.flip(); // 将CharBuffer中的字符序列转换成字节序列 ByteBuffer bbuff = cnEncoder.encode(cbuff); // 循环访问ByteBuffer中的每个字节 for (int i = 0; i < bbuff.capacity(); i++) { System.out.print(bbuff.get(i) + " "); } // 将ByteBuffer的数据解码成字符序列 System.out.println("\n" + cnDecoder.decode(bbuff)); }
static CoderResult decodeCR(byte[] bb, Charset cs, boolean testDirect) throws Exception { CharsetDecoder dec = cs.newDecoder(); ByteBuffer bbf; CharBuffer cbf; if (testDirect) { bbf = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(bb.length); cbf = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(bb.length * 2).asCharBuffer(); bbf.put(bb).flip(); } else { bbf = ByteBuffer.wrap(bb); cbf = CharBuffer.allocate(bb.length); } CoderResult cr = null; for (int i = 0; i < iteration; i++) { bbf.rewind(); cbf.clear(); dec.reset(); cr = dec.decode(bbf, cbf, true); } return cr; }
@Test public <R extends Readable> void test8_excludeJREClassesFromMockingForSafety() throws Exception { new MockUp<R>() { @Mock int read(CharBuffer cb) { return 123; } }; CharBuffer buf = CharBuffer.allocate(10); int r1 = new Readable() { @Override public int read(CharBuffer cb) { return 1; } }.read(buf); assertEquals(123, r1); int r2 = new StringReader("test").read(buf); assertEquals(4, r2); }
/** * {@link OutputStream} that writes to {@link Writer} by assuming the platform default encoding. * * @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi */ public class WriterOutputStream extends OutputStream { private final Writer writer; private final CharsetDecoder decoder; private java.nio.ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024); private CharBuffer out = CharBuffer.allocate(1024); public WriterOutputStream(Writer out, Charset charset) { this.writer = out; decoder = charset.newDecoder(); decoder.onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPLACE); decoder.onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPLACE); } public WriterOutputStream(Writer out) { this(out, DEFAULT_CHARSET); } public void write(int b) throws IOException { if (buf.remaining() == 0) decode(false); buf.put((byte) b); } public void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException { while (len > 0) { if (buf.remaining() == 0) decode(false); int sz = Math.min(buf.remaining(), len); buf.put(b, off, sz); off += sz; len -= sz; } } public void flush() throws IOException { decode(false); flushOutput(); writer.flush(); } private void flushOutput() throws IOException { writer.write(out.array(), 0, out.position()); out.clear(); } public void close() throws IOException { decode(true); flushOutput(); writer.close(); buf.rewind(); } /** * Decodes the contents of {@link #buf} as much as possible to {@link #out}. If necessary {@link * #out} is further sent to {@link #writer}. * * <p>When this method returns, the {@link #buf} is back to the 'accumulation' mode. * * @param last if true, tell the decoder that all the input bytes are ready. */ private void decode(boolean last) throws IOException { buf.flip(); while (true) { CoderResult r = decoder.decode(buf, out, last); if (r == CoderResult.OVERFLOW) { flushOutput(); continue; } if (r == CoderResult.UNDERFLOW) { buf.compact(); return; } // otherwise treat it as an error r.throwException(); } } private static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = getDefaultCharset(); private static Charset getDefaultCharset() { try { String encoding = System.getProperty("file.encoding"); return Charset.forName(encoding); } catch (UnsupportedCharsetException e) { return Charset.forName("UTF-8"); } } }
/** * Serializes a <code>DBObject</code> into a string that can be sent to the database. * * <p>There is a pool of available encoders. Create a new one as follows: * * <blockquote> * * </pre> * * ByteEncoder encoder = ByteEncoder.get(); // try forever until an encoder is available </pre> * * </blockquote> * * <p>Each key/value pair in the <code>DBObject</code> is encoded in the following format: * * <blockquote> * * <i><type (</i><code>byte</code><i>)><name (</i><code>String</code></i>)><0 (</i> * <code>byte</code><i>)><data (serialized data)></i> * * </blockquote> * * For example: * * <blockquote> * * <<code>NUMBER</code>><name>0<double> <code>// NUMBER = 1</code><br> * <<code>STRING</code>><name>0<len><string>0 <code>// STRING = 2</code> * * </blockquote> */ public class ByteEncoder extends Bytes { static final boolean DEBUG = Boolean.getBoolean("DEBUG.BE"); // things that won't get sent in the scope static final Set<String> BAD_GLOBALS = new HashSet<String>(); static { BAD_GLOBALS.add("db"); BAD_GLOBALS.add("local"); BAD_GLOBALS.add("core"); BAD_GLOBALS.add("args"); // TODO: should we get rid of this BAD_GLOBALS.add("obj"); // TODO: get rid of this } /** * Whether a given field is generated by the db for use by the db * * @param o an object to check * @return whether the object is a db field */ public static boolean dbOnlyField(Object o) { if (o == null) return false; if (o instanceof String) return dbOnlyField(o.toString()); return false; } /** * Whether a given field is generated by the db for use by the db * * @param s a string to check * @return whether the string is a db field */ public static boolean dbOnlyField(String s) { return s.equals("_ns") || s.equals("_save") || s.equals("_update"); } /** * Fetches a new <code>ByteEncoder</code> from the pool of available <code>ByteEncoder</code>s. * * @return a new <code>ByteEncoder</code> */ public static ByteEncoder get() { return _pool.get(); } /** * Get the current position of this ByteEncoder * * @return */ public long getPosition() { return _buf.position(); } /** * Get the remaining capacity of this ByteEncoder * * @return */ public long getRemaining() { return _buf.remaining(); } /** Resets and returns this encoder to the pool. */ protected void done() { reset(); _pool.done(this); } static final SimplePool<ByteEncoder> _pool = new SimplePool<ByteEncoder>("ByteEncoders", NUM_ENCODERS, NUM_ENCODERS * 2) { protected ByteEncoder createNew() { if (D) System.out.println("creating new ByteEncoder"); return new ByteEncoder(); } protected long memSize(ByteEncoder d) { return d._buf.capacity() + (2 * MAX_STRING) + 1024; } }; // ---- private ByteEncoder() { _buf = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(MAX_OBJECT_SIZE + 2048); _buf.order(Bytes.ORDER); } /** * Returns the bytes in the bytebuffer. Attempts to leave the bytebuffer in the same state. Note * that mark, if set, is lost. * * @return array of bytes */ public byte[] getBytes() { int pos = _buf.position(); int limit = _buf.limit(); flip(); byte[] arr = new byte[_buf.limit()]; _buf.get(arr); flip(); _buf.position(pos); _buf.limit(limit); return arr; } /** Returns encoder to its starting state, ready to encode an object. */ protected void reset() { _buf.position(0); _buf.limit(_buf.capacity()); _flipped = false; _dontRef.clear(); } /** Switches the encoder from being write-only to being read-only. */ protected void flip() { _buf.flip(); _flipped = true; } /** * Encodes a <code>DBObject</code>. This is for the higher level api calls * * <p>If encoding an object fails, the buffer will be reset to the position prior to this put call * and a BufferOverflowException will be thrown * * @param o the object to encode * @return the number of characters in the encoding */ public int putObject(DBObject o) { _buf.mark(); try { return putObject(null, o); } catch (BufferOverflowException bof) { // reset to marked offset and wipe any written data _buf.reset(); _buf.put(new byte[_buf.remaining()]); _buf.reset(); throw new BufferOverflowException(); } } /** this is really for embedded objects */ private int putObject(String name, DBObject o) { if (o == null) throw new NullPointerException("can't save a null object"); if (DEBUG) System.out.println( "putObject : " + name + " [" + o.getClass() + "]" + " # keys " + o.keySet().size()); if (_flipped) throw new IllegalStateException("already flipped"); final int start = _buf.position(); byte myType = OBJECT; if (o instanceof List) myType = ARRAY; if (_handleSpecialObjects(name, o)) return _buf.position() - start; if (name != null) { _put(myType, name); } final int sizePos = _buf.position(); _buf.putInt(0); // leaving space for this. set it at the end List transientFields = null; if (myType == OBJECT) { if (o.containsField("_id")) _putObjectField("_id", o.get("_id")); { Object temp = o.get("_transientFields"); if (temp instanceof List) transientFields = (List) temp; } } for (String s : o.keySet()) { if (s.equals("_id")) continue; if (transientFields != null && transientFields.contains(s)) continue; Object val = o.get(s); _putObjectField(s, val); } _buf.put(EOO); _buf.putInt(sizePos, _buf.position() - sizePos); return _buf.position() - start; } private void _putObjectField(String name, Object val) { if (dbOnlyField(name) || name.equals("_transientFields")) return; if (DEBUG) System.out.println("\t put thing : " + name); if (name.equals("$where") && val instanceof String) { _put(CODE, name); _putValueString(val.toString()); return; } val = Bytes.applyEncodingHooks(val); if (val == null) putNull(name); else if (val instanceof Date) putDate(name, (Date) val); else if (val instanceof Number) putNumber(name, (Number) val); else if (val instanceof String) putString(name, val.toString()); else if (val instanceof ObjectId) putObjectId(name, (ObjectId) val); else if (val instanceof DBObject) putObject(name, (DBObject) val); else if (val instanceof Boolean) putBoolean(name, (Boolean) val); else if (val instanceof Pattern) putPattern(name, (Pattern) val); else if (val instanceof DBRegex) { putDBRegex(name, (DBRegex) val); } else if (val instanceof Map) putMap(name, (Map) val); else if (val instanceof List) putList(name, (List) val); else if (val instanceof byte[]) putBinary(name, (byte[]) val); else if (val instanceof DBBinary) putBinary(name, (DBBinary) val); else if (val.getClass().isArray()) putList(name, Arrays.asList((Object[]) val)); else if (val instanceof DBPointer) { // temporary - there's the notion of "special object" , but for simple level 0... DBPointer r = (DBPointer) val; putDBPointer(name, r._ns, (ObjectId) r._id); } else if (val instanceof DBRefBase) { putDBRef(name, (DBRefBase) val); } else if (val instanceof DBSymbol) { putSymbol(name, (DBSymbol) val); } else if (val instanceof DBUndefined) { putUndefined(name); } else if (val instanceof DBTimestamp) { putTimestamp(name, (DBTimestamp) val); } else throw new IllegalArgumentException("can't serialize " + val.getClass()); } private void putList(String name, List l) { _put(ARRAY, name); final int sizePos = _buf.position(); _buf.putInt(0); for (int i = 0; i < l.size(); i++) _putObjectField(String.valueOf(i), l.get(i)); _buf.put(EOO); _buf.putInt(sizePos, _buf.position() - sizePos); } private void putMap(String name, Map m) { _put(OBJECT, name); final int sizePos = _buf.position(); _buf.putInt(0); for (Object key : m.keySet()) _putObjectField(key.toString(), m.get(key)); _buf.put(EOO); _buf.putInt(sizePos, _buf.position() - sizePos); } private boolean _handleSpecialObjects(String name, DBObject o) { if (o == null) return false; if (o instanceof DBCollection) { DBCollection c = (DBCollection) o; putDBPointer(name, c.getName(), Bytes.COLLECTION_REF_ID); return true; } if (!_dontRefContains(o) && name != null && o instanceof DBPointer) { DBPointer r = (DBPointer) o; putDBPointer(name, r._ns, (ObjectId) r._id); return true; } if (!(o instanceof List) && o.get(Bytes.NO_REF_HACK) != null) { o.removeField(Bytes.NO_REF_HACK); return false; } if (!_dontRefContains(o) && name != null && !(o instanceof List) && cameFromDB(o)) { putDBPointer(name, o.get("_ns").toString(), (ObjectId) (o.get("_id"))); return true; } return false; } protected int putNull(String name) { int start = _buf.position(); _put(NULL, name); return _buf.position() - start; } protected int putUndefined(String name) { int start = _buf.position(); _put(UNDEFINED, name); return _buf.position() - start; } protected int putTimestamp(String name, DBTimestamp ts) { int start = _buf.position(); _put(TIMESTAMP, name); _buf.putInt(ts.getTime()); _buf.putInt(ts.getInc()); return _buf.position() - start; } protected int putBoolean(String name, Boolean b) { int start = _buf.position(); _put(BOOLEAN, name); _buf.put(b ? (byte) 0x1 : (byte) 0x0); return _buf.position() - start; } protected int putDate(String name, Date d) { int start = _buf.position(); _put(DATE, name); _buf.putLong(d.getTime()); return _buf.position() - start; } protected int putNumber(String name, Number n) { int start = _buf.position(); if (n instanceof Integer) { _put(NUMBER_INT, name); _buf.putInt(n.intValue()); } else if (n instanceof Long) { _put(NUMBER_LONG, name); _buf.putLong(n.longValue()); } else { _put(NUMBER, name); _buf.putDouble(n.doubleValue()); } return _buf.position() - start; } protected void putBinary(String name, byte[] data) { _put(BINARY, name); _buf.putInt(4 + data.length); _buf.put(B_BINARY); _buf.putInt(data.length); int before = _buf.position(); _buf.put(data); int after = _buf.position(); com.mongodb.util.MyAsserts.assertEquals(after - before, data.length); } protected void putBinary(String name, DBBinary val) { _put(BINARY, name); _buf.putInt(val._data.length); _buf.put(val._type); _buf.put(val._data); } protected int putSymbol(String name, DBSymbol s) { return _putString(name, s.getSymbol(), SYMBOL); } protected int putString(String name, String s) { return _putString(name, s, STRING); } private int _putString(String name, String s, byte type) { int start = _buf.position(); _put(type, name); _putValueString(s); return _buf.position() - start; } protected int putObjectId(String name, ObjectId oid) { int start = _buf.position(); _put(OID, name); _buf.putInt(oid._time); _buf.putInt(oid._machine); _buf.putInt(oid._inc); return _buf.position() - start; } protected int putDBPointer(String name, String ns, ObjectId oid) { int start = _buf.position(); _put(REF, name); _putValueString(ns); _buf.putInt(oid._time); _buf.putInt(oid._machine); _buf.putInt(oid._inc); return _buf.position() - start; } protected void putDBRef(String name, DBRefBase ref) { _put(OBJECT, name); final int sizePos = _buf.position(); _buf.putInt(0); _putObjectField("$ref", ref.getRef()); _putObjectField("$id", ref.getId()); _buf.put(EOO); _buf.putInt(sizePos, _buf.position() - sizePos); } private int putDBRegex(String name, DBRegex regex) { int start = _buf.position(); _put(REGEX, name); _put(regex.getPattern()); String options = regex.getOptions(); TreeMap<Character, Character> sm = new TreeMap<Character, Character>(); for (int i = 0; i < options.length(); i++) { sm.put(options.charAt(i), options.charAt(i)); } StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (char c : sm.keySet()) { sb.append(c); } _put(sb.toString()); return _buf.position() - start; } private int putPattern(String name, Pattern p) { int start = _buf.position(); _put(REGEX, name); _put(p.pattern()); _put(patternFlags(p.flags())); return _buf.position() - start; } // ---------------------------------------------- /** Encodes the type and key. */ private void _put(byte type, String name) { _buf.put(type); _put(name); } void _putValueString(String s) { int lenPos = _buf.position(); _buf.putInt(0); // making space for size int strLen = _put(s); _buf.putInt(lenPos, strLen); } int _put(String name) { _cbuf.position(0); _cbuf.limit(_cbuf.capacity()); _cbuf.append(name); _cbuf.flip(); final int start = _buf.position(); _encoder.encode(_cbuf, _buf, false); _buf.put((byte) 0); return _buf.position() - start; } boolean _dontRefContains(Object o) { if (_dontRef.size() == 0) return false; return _dontRef.peek().contains(o); } private final CharBuffer _cbuf = CharBuffer.allocate(MAX_STRING); private final CharsetEncoder _encoder = _utf8.newEncoder(); private Stack<IdentitySet> _dontRef = new Stack<IdentitySet>(); private boolean _flipped = false; final ByteBuffer _buf; }