/**
* Traverse the statements in the given body, looking for aggregation possibilities; that is,
* given a def d and a use u, d has no other uses, u has no other defs, collapse d and u.
*
* <p>option: only-stack-locals; if this is true, only aggregate variables starting with $
*/
protected void internalTransform(Body b, String phaseName, Map<String, String> options) {
StmtBody body = (StmtBody) b;
boolean onlyStackVars = PhaseOptions.getBoolean(options, "only-stack-locals");
int aggregateCount = 1;
if (Options.v().time()) Timers.v().aggregationTimer.start();
boolean changed = false;
Map<ValueBox, Zone> boxToZone =
new HashMap<ValueBox, Zone>(body.getUnits().size() * 2 + 1, 0.7f);
// Determine the zone of every box
{
Zonation zonation = new Zonation(body);
for (Unit u : body.getUnits()) {
Zone zone = zonation.getZoneOf(u);
for (ValueBox box : u.getUseBoxes()) {
boxToZone.put(box, zone);
}
for (ValueBox box : u.getDefBoxes()) {
boxToZone.put(box, zone);
}
}
}
do {
if (Options.v().verbose())
G.v()
.out
.println(
"["
+ body.getMethod().getName()
+ "] Aggregating iteration "
+ aggregateCount
+ "...");
// body.printTo(new java.io.PrintWriter(G.v().out, true));
changed = internalAggregate(body, boxToZone, onlyStackVars);
aggregateCount++;
} while (changed);
if (Options.v().time()) Timers.v().aggregationTimer.end();
}
/**
* Make sure that all invoke special targets are cloned into the class from ancestors. This might
* mean that we have to clone hidden methods, and change their names. So clone them in, and update
* the clone to original map, and update the invoke special Also, this will update invoke specials
* that target methods cloned in previous call to above cloneReachableNonHiddenAncestorMethods()
*/
private void cloneHiddenAncestorMethodsAndFixInvokeSpecial() {
Set<SootClass> parents = SootUtils.getParents(clazz);
boolean debug = false; // (clazz.getName().contains("ResultDisplayer"));
boolean cloneAdded = false;
do {
cloneAdded = false;
for (SootMethod method : clazz.getMethods()) {
if (method.isAbstract() || method.isPhantom() || !method.isConcrete()) continue;
if (debug) System.out.println(method);
Body body = null;
try {
body = method.retrieveActiveBody();
} catch (Exception ex) {
logger.info("Exception retrieving method body {}", ex);
continue;
}
StmtBody stmtBody = (StmtBody) body;
Chain units = stmtBody.getUnits();
Iterator stmtIt = units.iterator();
while (stmtIt.hasNext()) {
Stmt stmt = (Stmt) stmtIt.next();
if (stmt.containsInvokeExpr() && stmt.getInvokeExpr() instanceof SpecialInvokeExpr) {
SpecialInvokeExpr si = (SpecialInvokeExpr) stmt.getInvokeExpr();
SootMethod target = resolveSpecialInvokeTarget(si); // si.getMethod();
if (debug) System.out.printf("\t%s %s", si, target);
if (clonedToOriginal.values().contains(target)) {
// found target of invoke special, and it has been cloned, so change the invoke
// special
SootMethod cloneOfTarget = clonedToOriginal.inverse().get(target);
si.setMethodRef(cloneOfTarget.makeRef());
if (debug) System.out.println("\tChange ref " + cloneOfTarget);
} else if (parents.contains(target.getDeclaringClass())) {
// target has not been cloned, but should be cloned, so clone it and change ref of
// invoke
String name = target.getName() + CLONED_METHOD_SUFFIX + (cloned_method_id++);
SootMethod clonedMethod = cloneMethod(target, name);
si.setMethodRef(clonedMethod.makeRef());
cloneAdded = true;
if (debug) System.out.println("\tClone and Change ref " + clonedMethod);
}
}
}
}
} while (cloneAdded);
}
private static boolean internalAggregate(
StmtBody body, Map<ValueBox, Zone> boxToZone, boolean onlyStackVars) {
LocalUses localUses;
LocalDefs localDefs;
ExceptionalUnitGraph graph;
boolean hadAggregation = false;
Chain<Unit> units = body.getUnits();
graph = new ExceptionalUnitGraph(body);
localDefs = new SmartLocalDefs(graph, new SimpleLiveLocals(graph));
localUses = new SimpleLocalUses(graph, localDefs);
List<Unit> unitList = new PseudoTopologicalOrderer<Unit>().newList(graph, false);
for (Unit u : unitList) {
if (!(u instanceof AssignStmt)) continue;
AssignStmt s = (AssignStmt) u;
Value lhs = s.getLeftOp();
if (!(lhs instanceof Local)) continue;
Local lhsLocal = (Local) lhs;
if (onlyStackVars && !lhsLocal.getName().startsWith("$")) continue;
List<UnitValueBoxPair> lu = localUses.getUsesOf(s);
if (lu.size() != 1) continue;
UnitValueBoxPair usepair = lu.get(0);
Unit use = usepair.unit;
ValueBox useBox = usepair.valueBox;
List<Unit> ld = localDefs.getDefsOfAt(lhsLocal, use);
if (ld.size() != 1) continue;
// Check to make sure aggregation pair in the same zone
if (boxToZone.get(s.getRightOpBox()) != boxToZone.get(usepair.valueBox)) {
continue;
}
/* we need to check the path between def and use */
/* to see if there are any intervening re-defs of RHS */
/* in fact, we should check that this path is unique. */
/* if the RHS uses only locals, then we know what
to do; if RHS has a method invocation f(a, b,
c) or field access, we must ban field writes, other method
calls and (as usual) writes to a, b, c. */
boolean cantAggr = false;
boolean propagatingInvokeExpr = false;
boolean propagatingFieldRef = false;
boolean propagatingArrayRef = false;
ArrayList<FieldRef> fieldRefList = new ArrayList<FieldRef>();
LinkedList<Value> localsUsed = new LinkedList<Value>();
for (ValueBox vb : s.getUseBoxes()) {
Value v = vb.getValue();
if (v instanceof Local) localsUsed.add(v);
else if (v instanceof InvokeExpr) propagatingInvokeExpr = true;
else if (v instanceof ArrayRef) propagatingArrayRef = true;
else if (v instanceof FieldRef) {
propagatingFieldRef = true;
fieldRefList.add((FieldRef) v);
}
}
// look for a path from s to use in graph.
// only look in an extended basic block, though.
List<Unit> path = graph.getExtendedBasicBlockPathBetween(s, use);
if (path == null) continue;
Iterator<Unit> pathIt = path.iterator();
// skip s.
if (pathIt.hasNext()) pathIt.next();
while (pathIt.hasNext() && !cantAggr) {
Stmt between = (Stmt) (pathIt.next());
if (between != use) {
// Check for killing definitions
for (ValueBox vb : between.getDefBoxes()) {
Value v = vb.getValue();
if (localsUsed.contains(v)) {
cantAggr = true;
break;
}
if (propagatingInvokeExpr || propagatingFieldRef || propagatingArrayRef) {
if (v instanceof FieldRef) {
if (propagatingInvokeExpr) {
cantAggr = true;
break;
} else if (propagatingFieldRef) {
// Can't aggregate a field access if passing a definition of a field
// with the same name, because they might be aliased
for (FieldRef fieldRef : fieldRefList) {
if (((FieldRef) v).getField() == fieldRef.getField()) {
cantAggr = true;
break;
}
}
}
} else if (v instanceof ArrayRef) {
if (propagatingInvokeExpr) {
// Cannot aggregate an invoke expr past an array write
cantAggr = true;
break;
} else if (propagatingArrayRef) {
// cannot aggregate an array read past a write
// this is somewhat conservative
// (if types differ they may not be aliased)
cantAggr = true;
break;
}
}
}
}
// Make sure not propagating past a {enter,exit}Monitor
if (propagatingInvokeExpr && between instanceof MonitorStmt) cantAggr = true;
}
// Check for intervening side effects due to method calls
if (propagatingInvokeExpr || propagatingFieldRef || propagatingArrayRef) {
for (final ValueBox box : between.getUseBoxes()) {
if (between == use && box == useBox) {
// Reached use point, stop looking for
// side effects
break;
}
Value v = box.getValue();
if (v instanceof InvokeExpr
|| (propagatingInvokeExpr && (v instanceof FieldRef || v instanceof ArrayRef))) {
cantAggr = true;
break;
}
}
}
}
// we give up: can't aggregate.
if (cantAggr) {
continue;
}
/* assuming that the d-u chains are correct, */
/* we need not check the actual contents of ld */
Value aggregatee = s.getRightOp();
if (usepair.valueBox.canContainValue(aggregatee)) {
boolean wasSimpleCopy = isSimpleCopy(usepair.unit);
usepair.valueBox.setValue(aggregatee);
units.remove(s);
hadAggregation = true;
// clean up the tags. If s was not a simple copy, the new statement should get
// the tags of s.
// OK, this fix was wrong. The condition should not be
// "If s was not a simple copy", but rather "If usepair.unit
// was a simple copy". This way, when there's a load of a constant
// followed by an invoke, the invoke gets the tags.
if (wasSimpleCopy) {
// usepair.unit.removeAllTags();
usepair.unit.addAllTagsOf(s);
}
} else {
/*
if(Options.v().verbose())
{
G.v().out.println("[debug] failed aggregation");
G.v().out.println("[debug] tried to put "+aggregatee+
" into "+usepair.stmt +
": in particular, "+usepair.valueBox);
G.v().out.println("[debug] aggregatee instanceof Expr: "
+(aggregatee instanceof Expr));
}*/
}
}
return hadAggregation;
}