public void encode(Object object, QName name, ContentHandler handler) throws IOException, SAXException { // maintain a stack of (encoding,element declaration pairs) Stack encoded = null; try { serializer = handler; if (!inline) { serializer.startDocument(); } if (namespaceAware) { // write out all the namespace prefix value mappings for (Enumeration e = namespaces.getPrefixes(); e.hasMoreElements(); ) { String prefix = (String) e.nextElement(); String uri = namespaces.getURI(prefix); if ("xml".equals(prefix)) { continue; } serializer.startPrefixMapping(prefix, uri); } for (Iterator itr = schema.getQNamePrefixToNamespaceMap().entrySet().iterator(); itr.hasNext(); ) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) itr.next(); String pre = (String) entry.getKey(); String ns = (String) entry.getValue(); if (XSDUtil.SCHEMA_FOR_SCHEMA_URI_2001.equals(ns)) { continue; } serializer.startPrefixMapping(pre, ns); serializer.endPrefixMapping(pre); namespaces.declarePrefix((pre != null) ? pre : "", ns); } // ensure a default namespace prefix set if (namespaces.getURI("") == null) { namespaces.declarePrefix("", schema.getTargetNamespace()); } } // create the document DocumentBuilderFactory docFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); try { doc = docFactory.newDocumentBuilder().newDocument(); } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) { new IOException().initCause(e); } encoded = new Stack(); // add the first entry XSDElementDeclaration root = index.getElementDeclaration(name); if (root == null) { // check for context hint, this is only used when running the encoder // in test mode QName typeDefintion = (QName) context.getComponentInstance("http://geotools.org/typeDefinition"); if (typeDefintion != null) { XSDTypeDefinition type = index.getTypeDefinition(typeDefintion); if (type == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } // create a mock element declaration root = XSDFactory.eINSTANCE.createXSDElementDeclaration(); root.setName(name.getLocalPart()); root.setTargetNamespace(name.getNamespaceURI()); root.setTypeDefinition(type); } } if (root == null) { String msg = "Could not find element declaration for:" + name; throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg); } encoded.add(new EncodingEntry(object, root, null)); while (!encoded.isEmpty()) { EncodingEntry entry = (EncodingEntry) encoded.peek(); if (entry.encoding != null) { // element has been started, get the next child if (!entry.children.isEmpty()) { Object[] child = (Object[]) entry.children.get(0); XSDElementDeclaration element = (XSDElementDeclaration) child[0]; Iterator itr = (Iterator) child[1]; if (itr.hasNext()) { Object next = itr.next(); if (next == null) { logger.warning("Iterator returned null for " + element.getName()); } // here we check for instanceof EncoderDelegate if (next instanceof EncoderDelegate) { // do not add entry to the stack, just delegate to encode try { ((EncoderDelegate) next).encode(handler); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } else { // add the next object to be encoded to the stack encoded.push(new EncodingEntry(next, element, entry)); } } else { // iterator done, close it Object source = child[2]; closeIterator(itr, source); // this child is done, remove from child list entry.children.remove(0); } } else { // no more children, finish the element end(entry.encoding); encoded.pop(); // clean up the entry entry.object = null; entry.element = null; entry.encoding = null; entry.children = null; entry.parent = null; } } else { // start the encoding of the entry // first make sure the element is not abstract if (entry.element.isAbstract()) { // look for a non abstract substitute - substitution groups are subject to // changes over time, so we make a copy to avoid being hit with a // ConcurrentModificationException List sub = safeCopy(entry.element.getSubstitutionGroup()); if (sub.size() > 0) { // match up by type List matches = new ArrayList(); for (Iterator s = sub.iterator(); s.hasNext(); ) { XSDElementDeclaration e = (XSDElementDeclaration) s.next(); if (e == null || e.equals(entry.element)) { continue; } if (e.getName() == null) { continue; } // look up hte binding Binding binding = bindingLoader.loadBinding( new QName(e.getTargetNamespace(), e.getName()), context); if (binding == null) { // try the type XSDTypeDefinition type = e.getType(); if (type == null || type.getName() == null) { continue; } binding = bindingLoader.loadBinding( new QName(type.getTargetNamespace(), type.getName()), context); } if (binding == null) { continue; } if (binding.getType() == null) { logger.warning("Binding: " + binding.getTarget() + " returns null type."); continue; } // match up the type if (binding.getType().isAssignableFrom(entry.object.getClass())) { // we have a match, store as an (element,binding) tuple matches.add(new Object[] {e, binding}); } } // if one, we are gold if (matches.size() == 1) { entry.element = (XSDElementDeclaration) ((Object[]) matches.get(0))[0]; } // if multiple we have a problem else if (matches.size() > 0) { if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) { StringBuffer msg = new StringBuffer("Found multiple non-abstract bindings for "); msg.append(entry.element.getName()).append(": "); for (Iterator m = matches.iterator(); m.hasNext(); ) { msg.append(m.next().getClass().getName()); msg.append(", "); } logger.fine(msg.toString()); } // try sorting by the type of the binding Collections.sort( matches, new Comparator() { public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) { Object[] match1 = (Object[]) o1; Object[] match2 = (Object[]) o2; Binding b1 = (Binding) match1[1]; Binding b2 = (Binding) match2[1]; if (b1.getType() != b2.getType()) { if (b2.getType().isAssignableFrom(b1.getType())) { return -1; } if (b1.getType().isAssignableFrom(b2.getType())) { return 1; } } // use binding comparability if (b1 instanceof Comparable) { return ((Comparable) b1).compareTo(b2); } if (b2 instanceof Comparable) { return -1 * ((Comparable) b2).compareTo(b1); } return 0; } }); } if (matches.size() > 0) { entry.element = (XSDElementDeclaration) ((Object[]) matches.get(0))[0]; } // if zero, just use the abstract element } } if (entry.element.isAbstract()) { logger.fine(entry.element.getName() + " is abstract"); } entry.encoding = entry.parent != null ? (Element) encode(entry.object, entry.element, entry.parent.element.getType()) : (Element) encode(entry.object, entry.element); // add any more attributes List attributes = index.getAttributes(entry.element); for (Iterator itr = attributes.iterator(); itr.hasNext(); ) { XSDAttributeDeclaration attribute = (XSDAttributeDeclaration) itr.next(); // do not encode the attribute if it has already been // encoded by the parent String ns = attribute.getTargetNamespace(); String local = attribute.getName(); if ((entry.encoding.getAttributeNS(ns, local) != null) && !"".equals(entry.encoding.getAttributeNS(ns, local))) { continue; } // get the object(s) for this attribute GetPropertyExecutor executor = new GetPropertyExecutor(entry.object, attribute); BindingVisitorDispatch.walk(object, bindingWalker, entry.element, executor, context); if (executor.getChildObject() != null) { // encode the attribute Attr attr = (Attr) encode(executor.getChildObject(), attribute); if (attr != null) { entry.encoding.setAttributeNodeNS(attr); } } } // write out the leading edge of the element if (schemaLocations != null) { // root element, add schema locations if set if (!schemaLocations.isEmpty()) { // declare the schema instance mapping serializer.startPrefixMapping("xsi", XSDUtil.SCHEMA_INSTANCE_URI_2001); serializer.endPrefixMapping("xsi"); namespaces.declarePrefix("xsi", XSDUtil.SCHEMA_INSTANCE_URI_2001); StringBuffer schemaLocation = new StringBuffer(); for (Iterator e = schemaLocations.entrySet().iterator(); e.hasNext(); ) { Map.Entry tuple = (Map.Entry) e.next(); String namespaceURI = (String) tuple.getKey(); String location = (String) tuple.getValue(); schemaLocation.append(namespaceURI + " " + location); if (e.hasNext()) { schemaLocation.append(" "); } } entry.encoding.setAttributeNS( XSDUtil.SCHEMA_INSTANCE_URI_2001, "xsi:schemaLocation", schemaLocation.toString()); } schemaLocations = null; } start(entry.encoding, entry.element); // TODO: this method of getting at properties wont maintain order very well, need // to come up with a better system that is capable of hanlding feature types for (Iterator pe = propertyExtractors.iterator(); pe.hasNext(); ) { PropertyExtractor propertyExtractor = (PropertyExtractor) pe.next(); if (propertyExtractor.canHandle(entry.object)) { List extracted = propertyExtractor.properties(entry.object, entry.element); O: for (Iterator e = extracted.iterator(); e.hasNext(); ) { Object[] tuple = (Object[]) e.next(); XSDParticle particle = (XSDParticle) tuple[0]; XSDElementDeclaration child = (XSDElementDeclaration) particle.getContent(); // check for a comment if ((child != null) && (COMMENT.getNamespaceURI().equals(child.getTargetNamespace())) && COMMENT.getLocalPart().equals(child.getName())) { comment(child.getElement()); continue; } if (child.isElementDeclarationReference()) { child = child.getResolvedElementDeclaration(); } // do not encode the element if the parent has already // been encoded by the parent String ns = child.getTargetNamespace(); String local = child.getName(); for (int i = 0; i < entry.encoding.getChildNodes().getLength(); i++) { Node node = entry.encoding.getChildNodes().item(i); if (node instanceof Element) { if (ns != null) { if (ns.equals(node.getNamespaceURI()) && local.equals(node.getLocalName())) { continue O; } } else { if (local.equals(node.getLocalName())) { continue O; } } } } Object obj = tuple[1]; if (obj == null) { if (particle.getMinOccurs() == 0) { // cool } else { // log an error logger.fine("Property " + ns + ":" + local + " not found but minoccurs > 0 "); } // skip this regardless continue; } // figure out the maximum number of occurences int maxOccurs = 1; if (particle.isSetMaxOccurs()) { maxOccurs = particle.getMaxOccurs(); } else { // look the containing group if (particle.eContainer() instanceof XSDModelGroup) { XSDModelGroup group = (XSDModelGroup) particle.eContainer(); if (group.eContainer() instanceof XSDParticle) { XSDParticle cParticle = (XSDParticle) group.eContainer(); if (cParticle.isSetMaxOccurs()) { maxOccurs = cParticle.getMaxOccurs(); } } } } if ((maxOccurs == -1) || (maxOccurs > 1)) { // may have a collection or array, unwrap it Iterator iterator = null; if (obj instanceof Iterator) { iterator = (Iterator) obj; } else if (obj.getClass().isArray()) { Object[] array = (Object[]) obj; iterator = Arrays.asList(array).iterator(); } else if (obj instanceof Collection) { Collection collection = (Collection) obj; iterator = collection.iterator(); } else if (obj instanceof FeatureCollection) { FeatureCollection collection = (FeatureCollection) obj; iterator = collection.iterator(); } else { iterator = new SingleIterator(obj); } entry.children.add(new Object[] {child, iterator, obj}); } else { // only one, just add the object entry.children.add(new Object[] {child, new SingleIterator(obj), obj}); } } } } } } if (!inline) { serializer.endDocument(); } } finally { // cleanup index.destroy(); // close any iterators still present in the stack, this will only occur in an exception // case if (encoded != null) { while (!encoded.isEmpty()) { EncodingEntry entry = (EncodingEntry) encoded.pop(); if (!entry.children.isEmpty()) { Object[] child = (Object[]) entry.children.get(0); Iterator itr = (Iterator) child[1]; try { closeIterator(itr, child[2]); } catch (Exception e) { // ignore, we are already in an error case. } } } } // TODO: there are probably other refences to elements of XSDScheam objects, we should // kill them too } }