public BufferedImage readTile(int imageIndex, int tileX, int tileY) throws IOException { int w = getWidth(imageIndex); int h = getHeight(imageIndex); int tw = getTileWidth(imageIndex); int th = getTileHeight(imageIndex); int x = tw * tileX; int y = th * tileY; if (tileX < 0 || tileY < 0 || x >= w || y >= h) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Tile indices are out of bounds!"); } if (x + tw > w) { tw = w - x; } if (y + th > h) { th = h - y; } ImageReadParam param = getDefaultReadParam(); Rectangle tileRect = new Rectangle(x, y, tw, th); param.setSourceRegion(tileRect); return read(imageIndex, param); }
/** * Test Writing capabilities. * * @throws FileNotFoundException * @throws IOException */ @Test public void write() throws IOException, FileNotFoundException { if (!isGDALAvailable) { return; } final File outputFile = TestData.temp(this, "writetest.tif", false); outputFile.deleteOnExit(); final File inputFile = TestData.file(this, "utmByte.tif"); ImageReadParam rparam = new ImageReadParam(); rparam.setSourceRegion(new Rectangle(1, 1, 300, 500)); rparam.setSourceSubsampling(1, 2, 0, 0); ImageReader reader = new GeoTiffImageReaderSpi().createReaderInstance(); reader.setInput(inputFile); final IIOMetadata metadata = reader.getImageMetadata(0); final ParameterBlockJAI pbjImageRead = new ParameterBlockJAI("ImageRead"); pbjImageRead.setParameter("Input", inputFile); pbjImageRead.setParameter("reader", reader); pbjImageRead.setParameter("readParam", rparam); final ImageLayout l = new ImageLayout(); l.setTileGridXOffset(0).setTileGridYOffset(0).setTileHeight(256).setTileWidth(256); RenderedOp image = JAI.create("ImageRead", pbjImageRead, new RenderingHints(JAI.KEY_IMAGE_LAYOUT, l)); if (TestData.isInteractiveTest()) Viewer.visualizeAllInformation(image, "geotiff"); // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // preparing to write // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// final ParameterBlockJAI pbjImageWrite = new ParameterBlockJAI("ImageWrite"); ImageWriter writer = new GeoTiffImageWriterSpi().createWriterInstance(); pbjImageWrite.setParameter("Output", outputFile); pbjImageWrite.setParameter("writer", writer); pbjImageWrite.setParameter("ImageMetadata", metadata); pbjImageWrite.setParameter("Transcode", false); ImageWriteParam param = new ImageWriteParam(Locale.getDefault()); param.setSourceRegion(new Rectangle(10, 10, 100, 100)); param.setSourceSubsampling(2, 1, 0, 0); pbjImageWrite.setParameter("writeParam", param); pbjImageWrite.addSource(image); final RenderedOp op = JAI.create("ImageWrite", pbjImageWrite); final ImageWriter writer2 = (ImageWriter) op.getProperty(ImageWriteDescriptor.PROPERTY_NAME_IMAGE_WRITER); writer2.dispose(); // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // preparing to read again // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// final ParameterBlockJAI pbjImageReRead = new ParameterBlockJAI("ImageRead"); pbjImageReRead.setParameter("Input", outputFile); pbjImageReRead.setParameter("Reader", new GeoTiffImageReaderSpi().createReaderInstance()); final RenderedOp image2 = JAI.create("ImageRead", pbjImageReRead); if (TestData.isInteractiveTest()) Viewer.visualizeAllInformation(image2, "geotif2"); else Assert.assertNotNull(image2.getTiles()); }
/* * 图片裁剪通用接口 */ public static void cutImage(String src, String dest, int x, int y, int w, int h) throws IOException { Iterator iterator = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("jpg"); ImageReader reader = (ImageReader) iterator.next(); InputStream in = new FileInputStream(src); ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(in); reader.setInput(iis, true); ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam(); Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(x, y, w, h); param.setSourceRegion(rect); BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0, param); ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", new File(dest)); }
/* * 图片裁剪二分之一 */ public static void cutHalfImage(String src, String dest) throws IOException { Iterator iterator = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("jpg"); ImageReader reader = (ImageReader) iterator.next(); InputStream in = new FileInputStream(src); ImageInputStream iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(in); reader.setInput(iis, true); ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam(); int imageIndex = 0; int width = reader.getWidth(imageIndex) / 2; int height = reader.getHeight(imageIndex) / 2; Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(width / 2, height / 2, width, height); param.setSourceRegion(rect); BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0, param); ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", new File(dest)); }
// This method needs to be synchronized as it updates the instance // variable 'tileParam'. public synchronized WritableRaster read(Rectangle rect) { // XXX Does this need to consider the subsampling offsets or is // that handled implicitly by the reader? tileParam.setSourceRegion( isSubsampling ? new Rectangle( subsampleX * rect.x, subsampleY * rect.y, subsampleX * rect.width, subsampleY * rect.height) : rect); try { BufferedImage bi = reader.read(imageIndex, tileParam); WritableRaster ras = bi.getRaster(); return ras.createWritableChild(0, 0, ras.getWidth(), ras.getHeight(), rect.x, rect.y, null); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } }
@Test public void imageReadParam() throws IOException { Iterator<ImageReader> itr = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("jpg"); ImageReader imageReader = itr.next(); ImageInputStream imageInputStream = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(new File(SRCIMG)); imageReader.setInput(imageInputStream, true); ImageReadParam imageReadParam = imageReader.getDefaultReadParam(); int halfWidth = imageReader.getWidth(0) / 2; int halfHeight = imageReader.getHeight(0) / 2; Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle(0, 0, halfWidth, halfHeight); imageReadParam.setSourceRegion(rectangle); BufferedImage bufferedImage = imageReader.read(0, imageReadParam); System.out.println(bufferedImage.getWidth()); boolean result = ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", new File(CONTEXT + "999.png")); System.out.println(result); }
/** * 图片截取 * * @param file * @param newName * @param path * @param x * @param y * @param width * @param height * @return author:caobo date:Oct 14, 2009 12:38:05 PM */ public static File cutting( File file, String newName, String path, int x, int y, int width, int height) { ImageOutputStream out = null; InputStream is = null; ImageInputStream iis = null; try { String endName = file.getName(); endName = endName.substring(endName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); Iterator<ImageReader> readers = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName(endName); ImageReader reader = (ImageReader) readers.next(); is = new FileInputStream(file); iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(is); reader.setInput(iis, true); ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam(); Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(x, y, width, height); param.setSourceRegion(rect); BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0, param); File newFile = new File(path); if (!newFile.exists()) newFile.mkdirs(); newFile = new File(path, newName); out = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(newFile)); ImageIO.write(bi, endName, out); file = newFile; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { iis.close(); is.close(); out.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return file; }
/** * Load a specified a raster as a portion of the granule describe by this {@link * GranuleDescriptor}. * * @param imageReadParameters the {@link ImageReadParam} to use for reading. * @param index the index to use for the {@link ImageReader}. * @param cropBBox the bbox to use for cropping. * @param mosaicWorldToGrid the cropping grid to world transform. * @param request the incoming request to satisfy. * @param hints {@link Hints} to be used for creating this raster. * @return a specified a raster as a portion of the granule describe by this {@link * GranuleDescriptor}. * @throws IOException in case an error occurs. */ public GranuleLoadingResult loadRaster( final ImageReadParam imageReadParameters, final int index, final ReferencedEnvelope cropBBox, final MathTransform2D mosaicWorldToGrid, final RasterLayerRequest request, final Hints hints) throws IOException { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.FINER)) { final String name = Thread.currentThread().getName(); LOGGER.finer( "Thread:" + name + " Loading raster data for granuleDescriptor " + this.toString()); } ImageReadParam readParameters = null; int imageIndex; final ReferencedEnvelope bbox = inclusionGeometry != null ? new ReferencedEnvelope( granuleBBOX.intersection(inclusionGeometry.getEnvelopeInternal()), granuleBBOX.getCoordinateReferenceSystem()) : granuleBBOX; boolean doFiltering = false; if (filterMe) { doFiltering = Utils.areaIsDifferent(inclusionGeometry, baseGridToWorld, granuleBBOX); } // intersection of this tile bound with the current crop bbox final ReferencedEnvelope intersection = new ReferencedEnvelope( bbox.intersection(cropBBox), cropBBox.getCoordinateReferenceSystem()); if (intersection.isEmpty()) { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.FINE)) { LOGGER.fine( new StringBuilder("Got empty intersection for granule ") .append(this.toString()) .append(" with request ") .append(request.toString()) .append(" Resulting in no granule loaded: Empty result") .toString()); } return null; } ImageInputStream inStream = null; ImageReader reader = null; try { // // get info about the raster we have to read // // get a stream assert cachedStreamSPI != null : "no cachedStreamSPI available!"; inStream = cachedStreamSPI.createInputStreamInstance( granuleUrl, ImageIO.getUseCache(), ImageIO.getCacheDirectory()); if (inStream == null) return null; // get a reader and try to cache the relevant SPI if (cachedReaderSPI == null) { reader = ImageIOExt.getImageioReader(inStream); if (reader != null) cachedReaderSPI = reader.getOriginatingProvider(); } else reader = cachedReaderSPI.createReaderInstance(); if (reader == null) { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.WARNING)) { LOGGER.warning( new StringBuilder("Unable to get s reader for granuleDescriptor ") .append(this.toString()) .append(" with request ") .append(request.toString()) .append(" Resulting in no granule loaded: Empty result") .toString()); } return null; } // set input reader.setInput(inStream); // Checking for heterogeneous granules if (request.isHeterogeneousGranules()) { // create read parameters readParameters = new ImageReadParam(); // override the overviews controller for the base layer imageIndex = ReadParamsController.setReadParams( request.getRequestedResolution(), request.getOverviewPolicy(), request.getDecimationPolicy(), readParameters, request.rasterManager, overviewsController); } else { imageIndex = index; readParameters = imageReadParameters; } // get selected level and base level dimensions final GranuleOverviewLevelDescriptor selectedlevel = getLevel(imageIndex, reader); // now create the crop grid to world which can be used to decide // which source area we need to crop in the selected level taking // into account the scale factors imposed by the selection of this // level together with the base level grid to world transformation AffineTransform2D cropWorldToGrid = new AffineTransform2D(selectedlevel.gridToWorldTransformCorner); cropWorldToGrid = (AffineTransform2D) cropWorldToGrid.inverse(); // computing the crop source area which lives into the // selected level raster space, NOTICE that at the end we need to // take into account the fact that we might also decimate therefore // we cannot just use the crop grid to world but we need to correct // it. final Rectangle sourceArea = CRS.transform(cropWorldToGrid, intersection).toRectangle2D().getBounds(); // gutter if (selectedlevel.baseToLevelTransform.isIdentity()) sourceArea.grow(2, 2); XRectangle2D.intersect( sourceArea, selectedlevel.rasterDimensions, sourceArea); // make sure roundings don't bother us // is it empty?? if (sourceArea.isEmpty()) { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.FINE)) { LOGGER.fine( "Got empty area for granuleDescriptor " + this.toString() + " with request " + request.toString() + " Resulting in no granule loaded: Empty result"); } return null; } else if (LOGGER.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.FINER)) { LOGGER.finer( "Loading level " + imageIndex + " with source region: " + sourceArea + " subsampling: " + readParameters.getSourceXSubsampling() + "," + readParameters.getSourceYSubsampling() + " for granule:" + granuleUrl); } // Setting subsampling int newSubSamplingFactor = 0; final String pluginName = cachedReaderSPI.getPluginClassName(); if (pluginName != null && pluginName.equals(ImageUtilities.DIRECT_KAKADU_PLUGIN)) { final int ssx = readParameters.getSourceXSubsampling(); final int ssy = readParameters.getSourceYSubsampling(); newSubSamplingFactor = ImageIOUtilities.getSubSamplingFactor2(ssx, ssy); if (newSubSamplingFactor != 0) { if (newSubSamplingFactor > maxDecimationFactor && maxDecimationFactor != -1) { newSubSamplingFactor = maxDecimationFactor; } readParameters.setSourceSubsampling(newSubSamplingFactor, newSubSamplingFactor, 0, 0); } } // set the source region readParameters.setSourceRegion(sourceArea); final RenderedImage raster; try { // read raster = request .getReadType() .read( readParameters, imageIndex, granuleUrl, selectedlevel.rasterDimensions, reader, hints, false); } catch (Throwable e) { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.FINE)) { LOGGER.log( java.util.logging.Level.FINE, "Unable to load raster for granuleDescriptor " + this.toString() + " with request " + request.toString() + " Resulting in no granule loaded: Empty result", e); } return null; } // use fixed source area sourceArea.setRect(readParameters.getSourceRegion()); // // setting new coefficients to define a new affineTransformation // to be applied to the grid to world transformation // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // With respect to the original envelope, the obtained planarImage // needs to be rescaled. The scaling factors are computed as the // ratio between the cropped source region sizes and the read // image sizes. // // place it in the mosaic using the coords created above; double decimationScaleX = ((1.0 * sourceArea.width) / raster.getWidth()); double decimationScaleY = ((1.0 * sourceArea.height) / raster.getHeight()); final AffineTransform decimationScaleTranform = XAffineTransform.getScaleInstance(decimationScaleX, decimationScaleY); // keep into account translation to work into the selected level raster space final AffineTransform afterDecimationTranslateTranform = XAffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(sourceArea.x, sourceArea.y); // now we need to go back to the base level raster space final AffineTransform backToBaseLevelScaleTransform = selectedlevel.baseToLevelTransform; // now create the overall transform final AffineTransform finalRaster2Model = new AffineTransform(baseGridToWorld); finalRaster2Model.concatenate(CoverageUtilities.CENTER_TO_CORNER); final double x = finalRaster2Model.getTranslateX(); final double y = finalRaster2Model.getTranslateY(); if (!XAffineTransform.isIdentity(backToBaseLevelScaleTransform, Utils.AFFINE_IDENTITY_EPS)) finalRaster2Model.concatenate(backToBaseLevelScaleTransform); if (!XAffineTransform.isIdentity(afterDecimationTranslateTranform, Utils.AFFINE_IDENTITY_EPS)) finalRaster2Model.concatenate(afterDecimationTranslateTranform); if (!XAffineTransform.isIdentity(decimationScaleTranform, Utils.AFFINE_IDENTITY_EPS)) finalRaster2Model.concatenate(decimationScaleTranform); // keep into account translation factors to place this tile finalRaster2Model.preConcatenate((AffineTransform) mosaicWorldToGrid); final Interpolation interpolation = request.getInterpolation(); // paranoiac check to avoid that JAI freaks out when computing its internal layouT on images // that are too small Rectangle2D finalLayout = ImageUtilities.layoutHelper( raster, (float) finalRaster2Model.getScaleX(), (float) finalRaster2Model.getScaleY(), (float) finalRaster2Model.getTranslateX(), (float) finalRaster2Model.getTranslateY(), interpolation); if (finalLayout.isEmpty()) { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.INFO)) LOGGER.info( "Unable to create a granuleDescriptor " + this.toString() + " due to jai scale bug creating a null source area"); return null; } ROI granuleLoadingShape = null; if (granuleROIShape != null) { final Point2D translate = mosaicWorldToGrid.transform(new DirectPosition2D(x, y), (Point2D) null); AffineTransform tx2 = new AffineTransform(); tx2.preConcatenate( AffineTransform.getScaleInstance( ((AffineTransform) mosaicWorldToGrid).getScaleX(), -((AffineTransform) mosaicWorldToGrid).getScaleY())); tx2.preConcatenate( AffineTransform.getScaleInstance( ((AffineTransform) baseGridToWorld).getScaleX(), -((AffineTransform) baseGridToWorld).getScaleY())); tx2.preConcatenate( AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(translate.getX(), translate.getY())); granuleLoadingShape = (ROI) granuleROIShape.transform(tx2); } // apply the affine transform conserving indexed color model final RenderingHints localHints = new RenderingHints( JAI.KEY_REPLACE_INDEX_COLOR_MODEL, interpolation instanceof InterpolationNearest ? Boolean.FALSE : Boolean.TRUE); if (XAffineTransform.isIdentity(finalRaster2Model, Utils.AFFINE_IDENTITY_EPS)) { return new GranuleLoadingResult(raster, granuleLoadingShape, granuleUrl, doFiltering); } else { // // In case we are asked to use certain tile dimensions we tile // also at this stage in case the read type is Direct since // buffered images comes up untiled and this can affect the // performances of the subsequent affine operation. // final Dimension tileDimensions = request.getTileDimensions(); if (tileDimensions != null && request.getReadType().equals(ReadType.DIRECT_READ)) { final ImageLayout layout = new ImageLayout(); layout.setTileHeight(tileDimensions.width).setTileWidth(tileDimensions.height); localHints.add(new RenderingHints(JAI.KEY_IMAGE_LAYOUT, layout)); } else { if (hints != null && hints.containsKey(JAI.KEY_IMAGE_LAYOUT)) { final Object layout = hints.get(JAI.KEY_IMAGE_LAYOUT); if (layout != null && layout instanceof ImageLayout) { localHints.add( new RenderingHints(JAI.KEY_IMAGE_LAYOUT, ((ImageLayout) layout).clone())); } } } if (hints != null && hints.containsKey(JAI.KEY_TILE_CACHE)) { final Object cache = hints.get(JAI.KEY_TILE_CACHE); if (cache != null && cache instanceof TileCache) localHints.add(new RenderingHints(JAI.KEY_TILE_CACHE, (TileCache) cache)); } if (hints != null && hints.containsKey(JAI.KEY_TILE_SCHEDULER)) { final Object scheduler = hints.get(JAI.KEY_TILE_SCHEDULER); if (scheduler != null && scheduler instanceof TileScheduler) localHints.add(new RenderingHints(JAI.KEY_TILE_SCHEDULER, (TileScheduler) scheduler)); } boolean addBorderExtender = true; if (hints != null && hints.containsKey(JAI.KEY_BORDER_EXTENDER)) { final Object extender = hints.get(JAI.KEY_BORDER_EXTENDER); if (extender != null && extender instanceof BorderExtender) { localHints.add(new RenderingHints(JAI.KEY_BORDER_EXTENDER, (BorderExtender) extender)); addBorderExtender = false; } } // border extender if (addBorderExtender) { localHints.add(ImageUtilities.BORDER_EXTENDER_HINTS); } // boolean hasScaleX=!(Math.abs(finalRaster2Model.getScaleX()-1) < // 1E-2/(raster.getWidth()+1-raster.getMinX())); // boolean hasScaleY=!(Math.abs(finalRaster2Model.getScaleY()-1) < // 1E-2/(raster.getHeight()+1-raster.getMinY())); // boolean hasShearX=!(finalRaster2Model.getShearX() == 0.0); // boolean hasShearY=!(finalRaster2Model.getShearY() == 0.0); // boolean hasTranslateX=!(Math.abs(finalRaster2Model.getTranslateX()) < // 0.01F); // boolean hasTranslateY=!(Math.abs(finalRaster2Model.getTranslateY()) < // 0.01F); // boolean isTranslateXInt=!(Math.abs(finalRaster2Model.getTranslateX() - // (int) finalRaster2Model.getTranslateX()) < 0.01F); // boolean isTranslateYInt=!(Math.abs(finalRaster2Model.getTranslateY() - // (int) finalRaster2Model.getTranslateY()) < 0.01F); // // boolean isIdentity = finalRaster2Model.isIdentity() && // !hasScaleX&&!hasScaleY &&!hasTranslateX&&!hasTranslateY; // // TODO how can we check that the a skew is harmelss???? // if(isIdentity){ // // TODO check if we are missing anything like tiling or such that // comes from hints // return new GranuleLoadingResult(raster, granuleLoadingShape, // granuleUrl, doFiltering); // } // // // TOLERANCE ON PIXELS SIZE // // // Check and see if the affine transform is in fact doing // // a Translate operation. That is a scale by 1 and no rotation. // // In which case call translate. Note that only integer translate // // is applicable. For non-integer translate we'll have to do the // // affine. // // If the hints contain an ImageLayout hint, we can't use // // TranslateIntOpImage since it isn't capable of dealing with that. // // Get ImageLayout from renderHints if any. // ImageLayout layout = RIFUtil.getImageLayoutHint(localHints); // if ( !hasScaleX && // !hasScaleY && // !hasShearX&& // !hasShearY&& // isTranslateXInt&& // isTranslateYInt&& // layout == null) { // // It's a integer translate // return new GranuleLoadingResult(new TranslateIntOpImage(raster, // localHints, // (int) finalRaster2Model.getShearX(), // (int) // finalRaster2Model.getShearY()),granuleLoadingShape, granuleUrl, doFiltering); // } ImageWorker iw = new ImageWorker(raster); iw.setRenderingHints(localHints); iw.affine(finalRaster2Model, interpolation, request.getBackgroundValues()); return new GranuleLoadingResult( iw.getRenderedImage(), granuleLoadingShape, granuleUrl, doFiltering); } } catch (IllegalStateException e) { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.WARNING)) { LOGGER.log( java.util.logging.Level.WARNING, new StringBuilder("Unable to load raster for granuleDescriptor ") .append(this.toString()) .append(" with request ") .append(request.toString()) .append(" Resulting in no granule loaded: Empty result") .toString(), e); } return null; } catch (org.opengis.referencing.operation.NoninvertibleTransformException e) { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.WARNING)) { LOGGER.log( java.util.logging.Level.WARNING, new StringBuilder("Unable to load raster for granuleDescriptor ") .append(this.toString()) .append(" with request ") .append(request.toString()) .append(" Resulting in no granule loaded: Empty result") .toString(), e); } return null; } catch (TransformException e) { if (LOGGER.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.WARNING)) { LOGGER.log( java.util.logging.Level.WARNING, new StringBuilder("Unable to load raster for granuleDescriptor ") .append(this.toString()) .append(" with request ") .append(request.toString()) .append(" Resulting in no granule loaded: Empty result") .toString(), e); } return null; } finally { try { if (request.getReadType() != ReadType.JAI_IMAGEREAD && inStream != null) { inStream.close(); } } finally { if (request.getReadType() != ReadType.JAI_IMAGEREAD && reader != null) { reader.dispose(); } } } }
/** * 根据指定坐标和长宽裁剪图片 * * @param inputFilePath 源图片 * @param outputFilePath 产生新图片路径 * @param x x轴的开始坐标 * @param y y轴的开始坐标 * @param width 所裁剪的宽度 * @param height 所裁剪的高度 */ public static void cut( String inputFilePath, String outputFilePath, int x, int y, int width, int height) { FileInputStream fileInputStream = null; ImageInputStream imageInputStream = null; try { // 获得源文件 File inputFile = new File(inputFilePath); if (!inputFile.exists()) { logger.fatal(new FileNotFoundException()); return; } // 读取图片文件 fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(inputFilePath); String format = FileUtil.getFileSuffix(inputFilePath); // System.out.println(format); // ImageReader声称能够解码指定格式 Iterator<ImageReader> it = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName(format); ImageReader reader = it.next(); // 获取图片流 imageInputStream = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(fileInputStream); // 输入源中的图像将只按顺序读取 reader.setInput(imageInputStream, true); // 描述如何对流进行解码 ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam(); // 图片裁剪区域 Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(x, y, width, height); // 提供一个 BufferedImage,将其用作解码像素数据的目标 param.setSourceRegion(rect); // 使用所提供的 ImageReadParam 读取通过索引 imageIndex 指定的对象 BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0, param); // 保存新图片 // File tempOutFile = new File(outputFilePath); // if (!tempOutFile.exists()) { // tempOutFile.mkdirs(); // } ImageIO.write(bi, format, new File(outputFilePath)); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); logger.fatal(e); } finally { try { if (fileInputStream != null) { fileInputStream.close(); } if (imageInputStream != null) { imageInputStream.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); logger.fatal(e); } } }