/** * Runs the zygote in accept-and-fork mode. In this mode, each peer gets its own zygote spawner * process. This code is retained for reference only. * * @throws MethodAndArgsCaller in a child process when a main() should be executed. */ private static void runForkMode() throws MethodAndArgsCaller { while (true) { ZygoteConnection peer = acceptCommandPeer(); int pid; pid = Zygote.fork(); if (pid == 0) { // The child process should handle the peer requests // The child does not accept any more connections try { sServerSocket.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "Zygote Child: error closing sockets", ex); } finally { sServerSocket = null; } peer.run(); break; } else if (pid > 0) { peer.closeSocket(); } else { throw new RuntimeException("Error invoking fork()"); } } }
/** * Handles post-fork setup of child proc, closing sockets as appropriate, reopen stdio as * appropriate, and ultimately throwing MethodAndArgsCaller if successful or returning if failed. * * @param parsedArgs non-null; zygote args * @param descriptors null-ok; new file descriptors for stdio if available. * @param pipeFd null-ok; pipe for communication back to Zygote. * @param newStderr null-ok; stream to use for stderr until stdio is reopened. * @throws ZygoteInit.MethodAndArgsCaller on success to trampoline to code that invokes static * main. */ private void handleChildProc( Arguments parsedArgs, FileDescriptor[] descriptors, FileDescriptor pipeFd, PrintStream newStderr) throws ZygoteInit.MethodAndArgsCaller { /* * Close the socket, unless we're in "peer wait" mode, in which * case it's used to track the liveness of this process. */ if (parsedArgs.peerWait) { try { ZygoteInit.setCloseOnExec(mSocket.getFileDescriptor(), true); sPeerWaitSocket = mSocket; } catch (IOException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "Zygote Child: error setting peer wait " + "socket to be close-on-exec", ex); } } else { closeSocket(); ZygoteInit.closeServerSocket(); } if (descriptors != null) { try { ZygoteInit.reopenStdio(descriptors[0], descriptors[1], descriptors[2]); for (FileDescriptor fd : descriptors) { IoUtils.closeQuietly(fd); } newStderr = System.err; } catch (IOException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "Error reopening stdio", ex); } } if (parsedArgs.niceName != null) { Process.setArgV0(parsedArgs.niceName); } if (parsedArgs.runtimeInit) { if (parsedArgs.invokeWith != null) { WrapperInit.execApplication( parsedArgs.invokeWith, parsedArgs.niceName, parsedArgs.targetSdkVersion, pipeFd, parsedArgs.remainingArgs); } else { RuntimeInit.zygoteInit(parsedArgs.targetSdkVersion, parsedArgs.remainingArgs); } } else { String className; try { className = parsedArgs.remainingArgs[0]; } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException ex) { logAndPrintError(newStderr, "Missing required class name argument", null); return; } String[] mainArgs = new String[parsedArgs.remainingArgs.length - 1]; System.arraycopy(parsedArgs.remainingArgs, 1, mainArgs, 0, mainArgs.length); if (parsedArgs.invokeWith != null) { WrapperInit.execStandalone( parsedArgs.invokeWith, parsedArgs.classpath, className, mainArgs); } else { ClassLoader cloader; if (parsedArgs.classpath != null) { cloader = new PathClassLoader(parsedArgs.classpath, ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader()); } else { cloader = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); } try { ZygoteInit.invokeStaticMain(cloader, className, mainArgs); } catch (RuntimeException ex) { logAndPrintError(newStderr, "Error starting.", ex); } } } }
/** * Reads one start command from the command socket. If successful, a child is forked and a {@link * ZygoteInit.MethodAndArgsCaller} exception is thrown in that child while in the parent process, * the method returns normally. On failure, the child is not spawned and messages are printed to * the log and stderr. Returns a boolean status value indicating whether an end-of-file on the * command socket has been encountered. * * @return false if command socket should continue to be read from, or true if an end-of-file has * been encountered. * @throws ZygoteInit.MethodAndArgsCaller trampoline to invoke main() method in child process */ boolean runOnce() throws ZygoteInit.MethodAndArgsCaller { String args[]; Arguments parsedArgs = null; FileDescriptor[] descriptors; try { args = readArgumentList(); descriptors = mSocket.getAncillaryFileDescriptors(); } catch (IOException ex) { Log.w(TAG, "IOException on command socket " + ex.getMessage()); closeSocket(); return true; } if (args == null) { // EOF reached. closeSocket(); return true; } /** the stderr of the most recent request, if avail */ PrintStream newStderr = null; if (descriptors != null && descriptors.length >= 3) { newStderr = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(descriptors[2])); } int pid = -1; FileDescriptor childPipeFd = null; FileDescriptor serverPipeFd = null; try { parsedArgs = new Arguments(args); applyUidSecurityPolicy(parsedArgs, peer); applyRlimitSecurityPolicy(parsedArgs, peer); applyCapabilitiesSecurityPolicy(parsedArgs, peer); applyInvokeWithSecurityPolicy(parsedArgs, peer); applyDebuggerSystemProperty(parsedArgs); applyInvokeWithSystemProperty(parsedArgs); int[][] rlimits = null; if (parsedArgs.rlimits != null) { rlimits = parsedArgs.rlimits.toArray(intArray2d); } if (parsedArgs.runtimeInit && parsedArgs.invokeWith != null) { FileDescriptor[] pipeFds = Libcore.os.pipe(); childPipeFd = pipeFds[1]; serverPipeFd = pipeFds[0]; ZygoteInit.setCloseOnExec(serverPipeFd, true); } pid = Zygote.forkAndSpecialize( parsedArgs.uid, parsedArgs.gid, parsedArgs.gids, parsedArgs.debugFlags, rlimits); } catch (IOException ex) { logAndPrintError(newStderr, "Exception creating pipe", ex); } catch (ErrnoException ex) { logAndPrintError(newStderr, "Exception creating pipe", ex); } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) { logAndPrintError(newStderr, "Invalid zygote arguments", ex); } catch (ZygoteSecurityException ex) { logAndPrintError(newStderr, "Zygote security policy prevents request: ", ex); } try { if (pid == 0) { // in child IoUtils.closeQuietly(serverPipeFd); serverPipeFd = null; handleChildProc(parsedArgs, descriptors, childPipeFd, newStderr); // should never get here, the child is expected to either // throw ZygoteInit.MethodAndArgsCaller or exec(). return true; } else { // in parent...pid of < 0 means failure IoUtils.closeQuietly(childPipeFd); childPipeFd = null; return handleParentProc(pid, descriptors, serverPipeFd, parsedArgs); } } finally { IoUtils.closeQuietly(childPipeFd); IoUtils.closeQuietly(serverPipeFd); } }