public void onMatch(RelOptRuleCall call) {
AggregateRel aggRel = call.rel(0);
UnionRel unionRel = call.rel(1);
if (!unionRel.all) {
// This transformation is only valid for UNION ALL.
// Consider t1(i) with rows (5), (5) and t2(i) with
// rows (5), (10), and the query
// select sum(i) from (select i from t1) union (select i from t2).
// The correct answer is 15. If we apply the transformation,
// we get
// select sum(i) from
// (select sum(i) as i from t1) union (select sum(i) as i from t2)
// which yields 25 (incorrect).
return;
}
RelOptCluster cluster = unionRel.getCluster();
List<AggregateCall> transformedAggCalls =
transformAggCalls(
aggRel.getCluster().getTypeFactory(),
aggRel.getGroupSet().cardinality(),
aggRel.getAggCallList());
if (transformedAggCalls == null) {
// we've detected the presence of something like AVG,
// which we can't handle
return;
}
boolean anyTransformed = false;
// create corresponding aggs on top of each union child
List<RelNode> newUnionInputs = new ArrayList<RelNode>();
for (RelNode input : unionRel.getInputs()) {
boolean alreadyUnique = RelMdUtil.areColumnsDefinitelyUnique(input, aggRel.getGroupSet());
if (alreadyUnique) {
newUnionInputs.add(input);
} else {
anyTransformed = true;
newUnionInputs.add(
new AggregateRel(cluster, input, aggRel.getGroupSet(), aggRel.getAggCallList()));
}
}
if (!anyTransformed) {
// none of the children could benefit from the pushdown,
// so bail out (preventing the infinite loop to which most
// planners would succumb)
return;
}
// create a new union whose children are the aggs created above
UnionRel newUnionRel = new UnionRel(cluster, newUnionInputs, true);
AggregateRel newTopAggRel =
new AggregateRel(cluster, newUnionRel, aggRel.getGroupSet(), transformedAggCalls);
// In case we transformed any COUNT (which is always NOT NULL)
// to SUM (which is always NULLABLE), cast back to keep the
// planner happy.
RelNode castRel = RelOptUtil.createCastRel(newTopAggRel, aggRel.getRowType(), false);
call.transformTo(castRel);
}
/** Variant of {@link #trimFields(RelNode, BitSet, Set)} for {@link AggregateRel}. */
public TrimResult trimFields(
AggregateRel aggregate, BitSet fieldsUsed, Set<RelDataTypeField> extraFields) {
// Fields:
//
// | sys fields | group fields | agg functions |
//
// Two kinds of trimming:
//
// 1. If agg rel has system fields but none of these are used, create an
// agg rel with no system fields.
//
// 2. If aggregate functions are not used, remove them.
//
// But grouping fields stay, even if they are not used.
final RelDataType rowType = aggregate.getRowType();
// Compute which input fields are used.
BitSet inputFieldsUsed = new BitSet();
// 1. group fields are always used
for (int i : Util.toIter(aggregate.getGroupSet())) {
inputFieldsUsed.set(i);
}
// 2. agg functions
for (AggregateCall aggCall : aggregate.getAggCallList()) {
for (int i : aggCall.getArgList()) {
inputFieldsUsed.set(i);
}
}
// Create input with trimmed columns.
final RelNode input = aggregate.getInput(0);
final Set<RelDataTypeField> inputExtraFields = Collections.emptySet();
final TrimResult trimResult = trimChild(aggregate, input, inputFieldsUsed, inputExtraFields);
final RelNode newInput = trimResult.left;
final Mapping inputMapping = trimResult.right;
// If the input is unchanged, and we need to project all columns,
// there's nothing to do.
if (input == newInput && fieldsUsed.equals(Util.bitSetBetween(0, rowType.getFieldCount()))) {
return new TrimResult(aggregate, Mappings.createIdentity(rowType.getFieldCount()));
}
// Which agg calls are used by our consumer?
final int groupCount = aggregate.getGroupSet().cardinality();
int j = groupCount;
int usedAggCallCount = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < aggregate.getAggCallList().size(); i++) {
if (fieldsUsed.get(j++)) {
++usedAggCallCount;
}
}
// Offset due to the number of system fields having changed.
Mapping mapping =
Mappings.create(
MappingType.InverseSurjection, rowType.getFieldCount(), groupCount + usedAggCallCount);
final BitSet newGroupSet = Mappings.apply(inputMapping, aggregate.getGroupSet());
// Populate mapping of where to find the fields. System and grouping
// fields first.
for (IntPair pair : inputMapping) {
if (pair.source < groupCount) {
mapping.set(pair.source, pair.target);
}
}
// Now create new agg calls, and populate mapping for them.
final List<AggregateCall> newAggCallList = new ArrayList<AggregateCall>();
j = groupCount;
for (AggregateCall aggCall : aggregate.getAggCallList()) {
if (fieldsUsed.get(j)) {
AggregateCall newAggCall =
new AggregateCall(
aggCall.getAggregation(),
aggCall.isDistinct(),
Mappings.apply2(inputMapping, aggCall.getArgList()),
aggCall.getType(),
aggCall.getName());
if (newAggCall.equals(aggCall)) {
newAggCall = aggCall; // immutable -> canonize to save space
}
mapping.set(j, groupCount + newAggCallList.size());
newAggCallList.add(newAggCall);
}
++j;
}
RelNode newAggregate =
new AggregateRel(aggregate.getCluster(), newInput, newGroupSet, newAggCallList);
assert newAggregate.getClass() == aggregate.getClass();
return new TrimResult(newAggregate, mapping);
}