/**
  * Returns a string representation of value. If the numberOfDigits is greater than 0 this number
  * is used to format the string. Otherwise the value of the system property
  * rapidminer.gui.fractiondigits.numbers will be used (see {@link com.rapidminer.tools.Tools} in
  * case of DEFAULT_NUMBER_OF_DIGITS or an unlimited number of digits in case of
  * UNLIMITED_NUMBER_OF_DIGITS. For the value NaN a "?" will be returned.
  */
 public String getAsString(double value, int numberOfDigits, boolean quoteNominal) {
   if (Double.isNaN(value)) {
     return "?";
   } else {
     switch (numberOfDigits) {
       case UNLIMITED_NUMBER_OF_DIGITS:
         return Double.toString(value);
       case DEFAULT_NUMBER_OF_DIGITS:
         return com.rapidminer.tools.Tools.formatIntegerIfPossible(value, -1);
       default:
         return com.rapidminer.tools.Tools.formatIntegerIfPossible(value, numberOfDigits);
     }
   }
 }
 @Override
 public String toString() {
   StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
   if ((classPositive != null) && (classNegative != null))
     buffer.append(
         "Hyperplane seperating "
             + classPositive
             + " and "
             + classNegative
             + "."
             + Tools.getLineSeparator());
   else buffer.append("Hyperplane for linear regression." + Tools.getLineSeparator());
   buffer.append("Intercept: ");
   buffer.append(Double.toString(intercept));
   buffer.append(Tools.getLineSeparator());
   buffer.append("Coefficients: " + Tools.getLineSeparator());
   int counter = 0;
   for (double value : coefficients) {
     buffer.append(
         "w("
             + coefficientNames[counter]
             + ") = "
             + Tools.formatIntegerIfPossible(value, 3)
             + Tools.getLineSeparator());
     counter++;
   }
   buffer.append(Tools.getLineSeparator());
   return buffer.toString();
 }
  @Override
  public void updateStatistics(final ExampleSet exampleSet) {
    final String days =
        WHITESPACE
            + I18N.getMessage(
                I18N.getGUIBundle(), "gui.label.attribute_statistics.statistics.days.label");
    final String hours =
        WHITESPACE
            + I18N.getMessage(
                I18N.getGUIBundle(), "gui.label.attribute_statistics.statistics.hours.label");

    long minMilliseconds = (long) exampleSet.getStatistics(getAttribute(), Statistics.MINIMUM);
    long maxMilliseconds = (long) exampleSet.getStatistics(getAttribute(), Statistics.MAXIMUM);
    long difference = maxMilliseconds - minMilliseconds;
    String dura = "";
    if (getAttribute().getValueType() == Ontology.DATE) {
      // days
      dura +=
          com.rapidminer.tools.Tools.formatIntegerIfPossible(
                  Math.floor(difference / (H_IN_D * M_IN_H * S_IN_M * MS_IN_S)), 3)
              + days;
    } else if (getAttribute().getValueType() == Ontology.TIME) {
      // hours
      dura +=
          com.rapidminer.tools.Tools.formatIntegerIfPossible(
                  Math.floor(difference / (M_IN_H * S_IN_M * MS_IN_S)), 3)
              + hours;
    } else if (getAttribute().getValueType() == Ontology.DATE_TIME) {
      // days + hours + minutes + seconds
      dura +=
          com.rapidminer.tools.Tools.formatIntegerIfPossible(
                  Math.floor(difference / (H_IN_D * M_IN_H * S_IN_M * MS_IN_S)), 3)
              + SHORT_DAY;
      dura += WHITESPACE;
      double leftoverMilliSeconds = difference % (H_IN_D * M_IN_H * S_IN_M * MS_IN_S);
      dura +=
          com.rapidminer.tools.Tools.formatIntegerIfPossible(
                  Math.floor(leftoverMilliSeconds / (M_IN_H * S_IN_M * MS_IN_S)), 3)
              + SHORT_HOUR;
      dura += WHITESPACE;
      leftoverMilliSeconds = leftoverMilliSeconds % (M_IN_H * S_IN_M * MS_IN_S);
      dura +=
          com.rapidminer.tools.Tools.formatIntegerIfPossible(
                  Math.floor(leftoverMilliSeconds / (S_IN_M * MS_IN_S)), 3)
              + SHORT_MINUTE;
      dura += WHITESPACE;
      leftoverMilliSeconds = leftoverMilliSeconds % (S_IN_M * MS_IN_S);
      dura +=
          com.rapidminer.tools.Tools.formatIntegerIfPossible(
                  Math.floor(leftoverMilliSeconds / MS_IN_S), 3)
              + SHORT_SECOND;
    }
    String minResult = null;
    String maxResult = null;
    if (getAttribute().getValueType() == Ontology.DATE) {
      minResult = FORMAT_DATE.format(new Date(minMilliseconds));
      maxResult = FORMAT_DATE.format(new Date(maxMilliseconds));
    } else if (getAttribute().getValueType() == Ontology.TIME) {
      minResult = FORMAT_TIME.format(new Date(minMilliseconds));
      maxResult = FORMAT_TIME.format(new Date(maxMilliseconds));
    } else if (getAttribute().getValueType() == Ontology.DATE_TIME) {
      minResult = FORMAT_DATE_TIME.format(new Date(minMilliseconds));
      maxResult = FORMAT_DATE_TIME.format(new Date(maxMilliseconds));
    }
    missing = exampleSet.getStatistics(getAttribute(), Statistics.UNKNOWN);
    from = minResult;
    until = maxResult;
    duration = dura;

    fireStatisticsChangedEvent();
  }
 public String getValueString() {
   return Tools.formatIntegerIfPossible(this.value);
 }
  private void addEdges() {
    // remove old edges if available
    Iterator<String> e = edgeLabelMap.keySet().iterator();
    while (e.hasNext()) {
      graph.removeEdge(e.next());
    }
    edgeLabelMap.clear();

    boolean isDistance = measure.isDistance();
    Attribute id = exampleSet.getAttributes().getId();
    List<SortableEdge> sortableEdges = new LinkedList<SortableEdge>();
    for (int i = 0; i < exampleSet.size(); i++) {
      Example example = exampleSet.getExample(i);
      for (int j = i + 1; j < exampleSet.size(); j++) {
        Example comExample = exampleSet.getExample(j);
        if (isDistance)
          sortableEdges.add(
              new SortableEdge(
                  example.getValueAsString(id),
                  comExample.getValueAsString(id),
                  null,
                  measure.calculateDistance(example, comExample),
                  SortableEdge.DIRECTION_INCREASE));
        else
          sortableEdges.add(
              new SortableEdge(
                  example.getValueAsString(id),
                  comExample.getValueAsString(id),
                  null,
                  measure.calculateSimilarity(example, comExample),
                  SortableEdge.DIRECTION_DECREASE));
      }
    }

    Collections.sort(sortableEdges);

    int numberOfEdges = distanceSlider.getValue();
    int counter = 0;
    double minStrength = Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
    double maxStrength = Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
    Map<String, Double> strengthMap = new HashMap<String, Double>();
    for (SortableEdge sortableEdge : sortableEdges) {
      if (counter > numberOfEdges) break;

      String idString = edgeFactory.create();
      graph.addEdge(
          idString,
          sortableEdge.getFirstVertex(),
          sortableEdge.getSecondVertex(),
          EdgeType.UNDIRECTED);
      edgeLabelMap.put(idString, Tools.formatIntegerIfPossible(sortableEdge.getEdgeValue()));

      double strength = sortableEdge.getEdgeValue();

      minStrength = Math.min(minStrength, strength);
      maxStrength = Math.max(maxStrength, strength);

      strengthMap.put(idString, strength);

      counter++;
    }

    for (Entry<String, Double> entry : strengthMap.entrySet()) {
      edgeStrengthMap.put(
          entry.getKey(), (entry.getValue() - minStrength) / (maxStrength - minStrength));
    }
  }