/** * AES CBC decrypt. * * @param civ the cipher text, iv, and mac * @param secretKeys the AES & HMAC keys * @return The raw decrypted bytes * @throws GeneralSecurityException if MACs don't match or AES is not implemented */ public static byte[] decrypt(CipherTextIvMac civ, SecretKeys secretKeys) throws GeneralSecurityException { byte[] ivCipherConcat = CipherTextIvMac.ivCipherConcat(civ.getIv(), civ.getCipherText()); byte[] computedMac = generateMac(ivCipherConcat, secretKeys.getIntegrityKey()); if (constantTimeEq(computedMac, civ.getMac())) { Cipher aesCipherForDecryption = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_TRANSFORMATION); aesCipherForDecryption.init( Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeys.getConfidentialityKey(), new IvParameterSpec(civ.getIv())); return aesCipherForDecryption.doFinal(civ.getCipherText()); } else { throw new GeneralSecurityException("MAC stored in civ does not match computed MAC."); } }
/** * Generates a random IV and encrypts this plain text with the given key. Then attaches a hashed * MAC, which is contained in the CipherTextIvMac class. * * @param plaintext The text that will be encrypted * @param secretKeys The combined AES & HMAC keys with which to encrypt * @return a tuple of the IV, ciphertext, mac * @throws GeneralSecurityException if AES is not implemented on this system */ public static CipherTextIvMac encrypt(byte[] plaintext, SecretKeys secretKeys) throws GeneralSecurityException { byte[] iv = generateIv(); Cipher aesCipherForEncryption = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_TRANSFORMATION); aesCipherForEncryption.init( Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeys.getConfidentialityKey(), new IvParameterSpec(iv)); /* * Now we get back the IV that will actually be used. Some Android * versions do funny stuff w/ the IV, so this is to work around bugs: */ iv = aesCipherForEncryption.getIV(); byte[] byteCipherText = aesCipherForEncryption.doFinal(plaintext); byte[] ivCipherConcat = CipherTextIvMac.ivCipherConcat(iv, byteCipherText); byte[] integrityMac = generateMac(ivCipherConcat, secretKeys.getIntegrityKey()); return new CipherTextIvMac(byteCipherText, iv, integrityMac); }
/** * Converts the given AES/HMAC keys into a base64 encoded string suitable for storage. Sister * function of keys. * * @param keys The combined aes and hmac keys * @return a base 64 encoded AES string & hmac key as base64(aesKey) : base64(hmacKey) */ public static String keyString(SecretKeys keys) { return keys.toString(); }