protected CmdOptionHandler findHandler( final AccessibleObject element, final int argsCount, final Class<? extends CmdOptionHandler> cmdOptionHandlerType) { CmdOptionHandler handler = null; if (cmdOptionHandlerType != null && !cmdOptionHandlerType.equals(CmdOptionHandler.class)) { // requested a specific handler final CmdOptionHandler dedicatedHandler; if (handlerRegistry.containsKey(cmdOptionHandlerType)) { dedicatedHandler = handlerRegistry.get(cmdOptionHandlerType); } else { try { dedicatedHandler = cmdOptionHandlerType.newInstance(); } catch (final Exception e) { final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr("Could not create handler: {0}", cmdOptionHandlerType); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), e, msg.tr()); } // not registering this handler because self-introduced handler // (only in a specific annotation) should not be made available // to all other options. } if (dedicatedHandler.canHandle(element, argsCount)) { handler = dedicatedHandler; } } else { // walk through registered hander and find one for (final CmdOptionHandler regHandle : handlerRegistry.values()) { if (regHandle.canHandle(element, argsCount)) { handler = regHandle; break; } } } if (handler == null && parent != null) { return parent.findHandler(element, argsCount, cmdOptionHandlerType); } else { return handler; } }
/** * Register a new CmdOptionHandler. Please note: The newly registered handlers will only have an * effect to succeeding calls to {@link #addObject(Object...)}. */ public void registerHandler(final CmdOptionHandler handler) { if (handler != null) { debug("Register CmdOptionHandler: {0}", handler); handlerRegistry.put(handler.getClass(), handler); } }
public void parse( final boolean dryrun, final boolean detectHelpAndSkipValidation, String... cmdline) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug( "About to start parsing. dryrun: " + dryrun + ", detectHelpAndSkipValidation: " + detectHelpAndSkipValidation + ", state: " + debugState(" ")); } if (defaultCommandName != null && !quickCommandMap.containsKey(defaultCommandName)) { final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr("Default command \"{0}\" is not a known command.", defaultCommandName); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), msg.tr()); } // Avoid null access cmdline = cmdline == null ? new String[] {} : cmdline; if (argsFromFilePrefix.isDefined()) { cmdline = FList.flatMap( cmdline, new F1<String, List<String>>() { @Override public List<String> apply(final String arg) { if (arg.startsWith(argsFromFilePrefix.get())) { debug("Expanding {0} into argument list", arg); final File file = new File(arg.substring(1)); if (file.exists() && file.isFile()) { try { final BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file)); final List<String> args = new LinkedList<String>(); String line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { // if (line.trim().length() > 0) { args.add(line); // } } reader.close(); return args; } catch (final FileNotFoundException e) { final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr("File referenced via {0} does not exist.", arg); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), e, msg.tr()); } catch (final IOException e) { final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr("File referenced via {0} could not be read.", arg); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), e, msg.tr()); } } else { final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr("File referenced via {0} does not exist.", arg); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), msg.tr()); } } else { return Arrays.asList(arg); } } }) .toArray(new String[0]); } if (!dryrun) { debug("Parsing..."); // Check without applying anything parse(true, detectHelpAndSkipValidation, cmdline); } if (dryrun) { validateOptions(); } // Should be set to false, if an stopOption was found and parsing of // options is no longer allowed boolean parseOptions = true; final String stopOption = "--"; // optionCount counts the occurrence for each option handle in the // cmdline final Map<OptionHandle, Integer> optionCount = new LinkedHashMap<OptionHandle, Integer>(); for (final OptionHandle option : options) { optionCount.put(option, 0); } if (parameter != null) { optionCount.put(parameter, 0); } boolean helpDetected = false; // Actually iterate over the command line elements for (int index = 0; index < cmdline.length; ++index) { final String param = cmdline[index]; if (parseOptions && stopOption.equals(param)) { parseOptions = false; } else if (debugAllowed && param.equals("--CMDOPTION_DEBUG")) { if (!debugMode) { debugMode = true; debug("Enabled debug mode\n" + debugState("")); } } else if (parseOptions && quickOptionMap.containsKey(param)) { // Found an option final OptionHandle optionHandle = quickOptionMap.get(param); optionCount.put(optionHandle, optionCount.get(optionHandle) + 1); if (optionHandle.isHelp()) { debug("Detected a help request through: " + param); helpDetected = true; } if (cmdline.length <= index + optionHandle.getArgsCount()) { final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr( "Missing arguments(s): {0}. Option \"{1}\" requires {2} arguments, but you gave {3}.", FList.mkString( Arrays.asList(optionHandle.getArgs()) .subList(cmdline.length - index - 1, optionHandle.getArgsCount()), ", "), param, optionHandle.getArgsCount(), cmdline.length - index - 1); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), msg.tr()); } // slurp next cmdline arguments into option arguments final String[] optionArgs = Arrays.copyOfRange(cmdline, index + 1, index + 1 + optionHandle.getArgsCount()); index += optionHandle.getArgsCount(); final AccessibleObject element = optionHandle.getElement(); final CmdOptionHandler handler = optionHandle.getCmdOptionHandler(); if (!dryrun) { try { final boolean origAccessibleFlag = element.isAccessible(); if (!origAccessibleFlag) { element.setAccessible(true); } handler.applyParams(optionHandle.getObject(), element, optionArgs, param); if (!origAccessibleFlag) { // do not leave doors open element.setAccessible(origAccessibleFlag); } } catch (final CmdOptionHandlerException e) { throw new CmdlineParserException(e.getMessage(), e, e.getLocalizedMessage()); } catch (final Exception e) { final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr( "Could not apply parameters {0} to field/method {1}", Arrays.toString(optionArgs), element); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), e, msg.tr()); } } } else if (parseOptions && quickCommandMap.containsKey(param)) { // Found a command final CommandHandle commandHandle = quickCommandMap.get(param); if (!dryrun) { parsedCommandName = param; } // Delegate parsing of the rest of the cmdline to the command commandHandle .getCmdlineParser() .parse( dryrun, detectHelpAndSkipValidation, Arrays.copyOfRange(cmdline, index + 1, cmdline.length)); // Stop parsing break; } else if (parameter == null && defaultCommandName != null && quickCommandMap.containsKey(defaultCommandName)) { // Assume a default command inserted here debug( "Unsupported option '" + param + "' found, assuming default command: " + defaultCommandName); final CommandHandle commandHandle = quickCommandMap.get(defaultCommandName); if (!dryrun) { parsedCommandName = defaultCommandName; } // Delegate parsing of the rest of the cmdline to the command commandHandle .getCmdlineParser() .parse( dryrun, detectHelpAndSkipValidation, Arrays.copyOfRange(cmdline, index, cmdline.length)); // Stop parsing break; } else if (parameter != null) { // Found a parameter optionCount.put(parameter, optionCount.get(parameter) + 1); if (cmdline.length <= index + parameter.getArgsCount() - 1) { final int countOfGivenParams = cmdline.length - index; final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr( "Missing arguments: {0} Parameter requires {1} arguments, but you gave {2}.", Arrays.asList(parameter.getArgs()) .subList(countOfGivenParams, parameter.getArgsCount()), parameter.getArgsCount(), countOfGivenParams); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), msg.tr()); } // slurp next cmdline arguments into option arguments final String[] optionArgs = Arrays.copyOfRange(cmdline, index, index + parameter.getArgsCount()); // -1, because index gets increased by one at end of for-loop index += parameter.getArgsCount() - 1; final AccessibleObject element = parameter.getElement(); final CmdOptionHandler handler = parameter.getCmdOptionHandler(); if (!dryrun) { try { debug("Apply main parameter from parameters: {0}", FList.mkString(optionArgs, ", ")); final boolean origAccessibleFlag = element.isAccessible(); if (!origAccessibleFlag) { element.setAccessible(true); } handler.applyParams(parameter.getObject(), element, optionArgs, param); if (!origAccessibleFlag) { // do not leave doors open element.setAccessible(origAccessibleFlag); } } catch (final CmdOptionHandlerException e) { throw new CmdlineParserException(e.getMessage(), e, e.getLocalizedMessage()); } catch (final Exception e) { final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr( "Could not apply parameters {0} to field/method {1}", Arrays.toString(optionArgs), element); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), e, msg.tr()); } } } else { final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr("Unsupported option or parameter found: {0}", param); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), msg.tr()); } } if (!detectHelpAndSkipValidation || !helpDetected) { // Validate optionCount matches allowed for (final Entry<OptionHandle, Integer> optionC : optionCount.entrySet()) { final OptionHandle option = optionC.getKey(); final Integer count = optionC.getValue(); if (count < option.getMinCount() || (option.getMaxCount() > 0 && count > option.getMaxCount())) { final PreparedI18n rangeMsg; if (option.getMaxCount() < 0) { rangeMsg = i18n.preparetr("at least {0}", option.getMinCount()); } else { if (option.getMinCount() == option.getMaxCount()) { rangeMsg = i18n.preparetr("exactly {0}", option.getMinCount()); } else { rangeMsg = i18n.preparetr("between {0} and {1}", option.getMinCount(), option.getMaxCount()); } } final String msg; final Object[] msgArgs; final Object[] msgArgsTr; if (option.getNames() == null || option.getNames().length == 0) { msg = I18n.marktr( "Main parameter \"{0}\" was given {1} times, but must be given {2} times"); msgArgs = new Object[] {FList.mkString(option.getArgs(), " "), count, rangeMsg.notr()}; msgArgsTr = new Object[] {FList.mkString(option.getArgs(), " "), count, rangeMsg.tr()}; } else { msg = I18n.marktr("Option \"{0}\" was given {1} times, but must be given {2} times"); msgArgs = new Object[] {option.getNames()[0], count, rangeMsg.notr()}; msgArgsTr = new Object[] {option.getNames()[0], count, rangeMsg.tr()}; } throw new CmdlineParserException( MessageFormat.format(msg, msgArgs), i18n.tr(msg, msgArgsTr)); } } // Validate required options because of 'required' attribute in // other options for (final Entry<OptionHandle, Integer> optionC : optionCount.entrySet()) { if (optionC.getValue() > 0) { final OptionHandle calledOption = optionC.getKey(); for (final String required : calledOption.getRequires()) { // check, of an option was called with that name, if // not, this is an error final OptionHandle reqOptionHandle = quickOptionMap.get(required); if (reqOptionHandle == null) { // required option does not exists, error // TODO: error } else { final Integer reqOptionCount = optionCount.get(reqOptionHandle); if (reqOptionCount == null || reqOptionCount.intValue() <= 0) { // required option was not called, this is an // error final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr( "When using option \"{0}\" also option \"{1}\" must be given.", calledOption.getNames()[0], required); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), msg.tr()); } } } for (final String conflict : calledOption.getConflictsWith()) { // check, of an option was called with that name, if // not, this is an error final OptionHandle conflictOptionHandle = quickOptionMap.get(conflict); if (conflictOptionHandle == null) { // conflicting option does not exists, error // TODO: error } else { final Integer conflictOptionCount = optionCount.get(conflictOptionHandle); if (conflictOptionCount != null && conflictOptionCount.intValue() > 0) { // conflicting option was called, this is an // conflict final PreparedI18n msg = i18n.preparetr( "Options \"{0}\" and \"{1}\" cannot be used at the same time.", calledOption.getNames()[0], conflict); throw new CmdlineParserException(msg.notr(), msg.tr()); } } } } } } }