private float readFloat(SeekableStream stream) throws IOException {
if (isBigEndian) {
return stream.readFloat();
} else {
return stream.readFloatLE();
}
}
private double readDouble(SeekableStream stream) throws IOException {
if (isBigEndian) {
return stream.readDouble();
} else {
return stream.readDoubleLE();
}
}
private long readLong(SeekableStream stream) throws IOException {
if (isBigEndian) {
return stream.readLong();
} else {
return stream.readLongLE();
}
}
private long readUnsignedInt(SeekableStream stream) throws IOException {
if (isBigEndian) {
return stream.readUnsignedInt();
} else {
return stream.readUnsignedIntLE();
}
}
private short readShort(SeekableStream stream) throws IOException {
if (isBigEndian) {
return stream.readShort();
} else {
return stream.readShortLE();
}
}
private static int readUnsignedShort(SeekableStream stream, boolean isBigEndian)
throws IOException {
if (isBigEndian) {
return stream.readUnsignedShort();
} else {
return stream.readUnsignedShortLE();
}
}
/**
* Returns the number of image directories (subimages) stored in a given TIFF file, represented by
* a <code>SeekableStream</code>.
*/
public static int getNumDirectories(SeekableStream stream) throws IOException {
long pointer = stream.getFilePointer(); // Save stream pointer
stream.seek(0L);
int endian = stream.readUnsignedShort();
if (!isValidEndianTag(endian)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("TIFFDirectory1");
}
boolean isBigEndian = (endian == 0x4d4d);
int magic = readUnsignedShort(stream, isBigEndian);
if (magic != 42) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("TIFFDirectory2");
}
stream.seek(4L);
long offset = readUnsignedInt(stream, isBigEndian);
int numDirectories = 0;
while (offset != 0L) {
++numDirectories;
stream.seek(offset);
long entries = readUnsignedShort(stream, isBigEndian);
stream.skipFully(12 * entries);
offset = readUnsignedInt(stream, isBigEndian);
}
stream.seek(pointer); // Reset stream pointer
return numDirectories;
}
/**
* Constructs a TIFFDirectory by reading a SeekableStream. The ifd_offset parameter specifies the
* stream offset from which to begin reading; this mechanism is sometimes used to store private
* IFDs within a TIFF file that are not part of the normal sequence of IFDs.
*
* @param stream a SeekableStream to read from.
* @param ifd_offset the long byte offset of the directory.
* @param directory the index of the directory to read beyond the one at the current stream
* offset; zero indicates the IFD at the current offset.
*/
public TIFFDirectory(SeekableStream stream, long ifd_offset, int directory) throws IOException {
long global_save_offset = stream.getFilePointer();
stream.seek(0L);
int endian = stream.readUnsignedShort();
if (!isValidEndianTag(endian)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("TIFFDirectory1");
}
isBigEndian = (endian == 0x4d4d);
// Seek to the first IFD.
stream.seek(ifd_offset);
// Seek to desired IFD if necessary.
int dirNum = 0;
while (dirNum < directory) {
// Get the number of fields in the current IFD.
long numEntries = readUnsignedShort(stream);
// Skip to the next IFD offset value field.
stream.seek(ifd_offset + 12 * numEntries);
// Read the offset to the next IFD beyond this one.
ifd_offset = readUnsignedInt(stream);
// Seek to the next IFD.
stream.seek(ifd_offset);
// Increment the directory.
dirNum++;
}
initialize(stream);
stream.seek(global_save_offset);
}
/**
* Constructs a TIFFDirectory from a SeekableStream. The directory parameter specifies which
* directory to read from the linked list present in the stream; directory 0 is normally read but
* it is possible to store multiple images in a single TIFF file by maintaing multiple
* directories.
*
* @param stream a SeekableStream to read from.
* @param directory the index of the directory to read.
*/
public TIFFDirectory(SeekableStream stream, int directory) throws IOException {
long global_save_offset = stream.getFilePointer();
long ifd_offset;
// Read the TIFF header
stream.seek(0L);
int endian = stream.readUnsignedShort();
if (!isValidEndianTag(endian)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("TIFFDirectory1");
}
isBigEndian = (endian == 0x4d4d);
int magic = readUnsignedShort(stream);
if (magic != 42) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("TIFFDirectory2");
}
// Get the initial ifd offset as an unsigned int (using a long)
ifd_offset = readUnsignedInt(stream);
for (int i = 0; i < directory; i++) {
if (ifd_offset == 0L) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("TIFFDirectory3");
}
stream.seek(ifd_offset);
long entries = readUnsignedShort(stream);
stream.skipFully(12 * entries);
ifd_offset = readUnsignedInt(stream);
}
stream.seek(ifd_offset);
initialize(stream);
stream.seek(global_save_offset);
}
private void initialize(SeekableStream stream) throws IOException {
long nextTagOffset;
int i, j;
IFDOffset = stream.getFilePointer();
numEntries = readUnsignedShort(stream);
fields = new TIFFField[numEntries];
for (i = 0; i < numEntries; i++) {
int tag = readUnsignedShort(stream);
int type = readUnsignedShort(stream);
int count = (int) (readUnsignedInt(stream));
int value = 0;
// The place to return to to read the next tag
nextTagOffset = stream.getFilePointer() + 4;
try {
// If the tag data can't fit in 4 bytes, the next 4 bytes
// contain the starting offset of the data
if (count * sizeOfType[type] > 4) {
value = (int) (readUnsignedInt(stream));
stream.seek(value);
}
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException ae) {
System.err.println(tag + " " + "TIFFDirectory4");
// if the data type is unknown we should skip this TIFF Field
stream.seek(nextTagOffset);
continue;
}
fieldIndex.put(tag, i);
Object obj = null;
switch (type) {
case TIFFField.TIFF_BYTE:
case TIFFField.TIFF_SBYTE:
case TIFFField.TIFF_UNDEFINED:
case TIFFField.TIFF_ASCII:
byte[] bvalues = new byte[count];
stream.readFully(bvalues, 0, count);
if (type == TIFFField.TIFF_ASCII) {
// Can be multiple strings
int index = 0, prevIndex = 0;
List v = new ArrayList();
while (index < count) {
while ((index < count) && (bvalues[index++] != 0)) ;
// When we encountered zero, means one string has ended
v.add(new String(bvalues, prevIndex, (index - prevIndex)));
prevIndex = index;
}
count = v.size();
String[] strings = new String[count];
v.toArray(strings);
obj = strings;
} else {
obj = bvalues;
}
break;
case TIFFField.TIFF_SHORT:
char[] cvalues = new char[count];
for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
cvalues[j] = (char) (readUnsignedShort(stream));
}
obj = cvalues;
break;
case TIFFField.TIFF_LONG:
long[] lvalues = new long[count];
for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
lvalues[j] = readUnsignedInt(stream);
}
obj = lvalues;
break;
case TIFFField.TIFF_RATIONAL:
long[][] llvalues = new long[count][2];
for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
llvalues[j][0] = readUnsignedInt(stream);
llvalues[j][1] = readUnsignedInt(stream);
}
obj = llvalues;
break;
case TIFFField.TIFF_SSHORT:
short[] svalues = new short[count];
for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
svalues[j] = readShort(stream);
}
obj = svalues;
break;
case TIFFField.TIFF_SLONG:
int[] ivalues = new int[count];
for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
ivalues[j] = readInt(stream);
}
obj = ivalues;
break;
case TIFFField.TIFF_SRATIONAL:
int[][] iivalues = new int[count][2];
for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
iivalues[j][0] = readInt(stream);
iivalues[j][1] = readInt(stream);
}
obj = iivalues;
break;
case TIFFField.TIFF_FLOAT:
float[] fvalues = new float[count];
for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
fvalues[j] = readFloat(stream);
}
obj = fvalues;
break;
case TIFFField.TIFF_DOUBLE:
double[] dvalues = new double[count];
for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
dvalues[j] = readDouble(stream);
}
obj = dvalues;
break;
default:
System.err.println("TIFFDirectory0");
break;
}
fields[i] = new TIFFField(tag, type, count, obj);
stream.seek(nextTagOffset);
}
// Read the offset of the next IFD.
nextIFDOffset = readUnsignedInt(stream);
}
