@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private Bundle transaction(
ServletRequestDetails theRequestDetails, Bundle theRequest, String theActionName) {
BundleType transactionType = theRequest.getTypeElement().getValue();
if (transactionType == BundleType.BATCH) {
return batch(theRequestDetails, theRequest);
}
if (transactionType == null) {
String message =
"Transactiion Bundle did not specify valid Bundle.type, assuming "
+ BundleType.TRANSACTION.toCode();
ourLog.warn(message);
transactionType = BundleType.TRANSACTION;
}
if (transactionType != BundleType.TRANSACTION) {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
"Unable to process transaction where incoming Bundle.type = " + transactionType.toCode());
}
ourLog.info("Beginning {} with {} resources", theActionName, theRequest.getEntry().size());
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
Date updateTime = new Date();
Set<IdType> allIds = new LinkedHashSet<IdType>();
Map<IdType, IdType> idSubstitutions = new HashMap<IdType, IdType>();
Map<IdType, DaoMethodOutcome> idToPersistedOutcome = new HashMap<IdType, DaoMethodOutcome>();
// Do all entries have a verb?
for (int i = 0; i < theRequest.getEntry().size(); i++) {
BundleEntryComponent nextReqEntry = theRequest.getEntry().get(i);
HTTPVerb verb = nextReqEntry.getRequest().getMethodElement().getValue();
if (verb == null) {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
getContext()
.getLocalizer()
.getMessage(
BaseHapiFhirSystemDao.class,
"transactionEntryHasInvalidVerb",
nextReqEntry.getRequest().getMethod(),
i));
}
}
/*
* We want to execute the transaction request bundle elements in the order
* specified by the FHIR specification (see TransactionSorter) so we save the
* original order in the request, then sort it.
*
* Entries with a type of GET are removed from the bundle so that they
* can be processed at the very end. We do this because the incoming resources
* are saved in a two-phase way in order to deal with interdependencies, and
* we want the GET processing to use the final indexing state
*/
Bundle response = new Bundle();
List<BundleEntryComponent> getEntries = new ArrayList<BundleEntryComponent>();
IdentityHashMap<BundleEntryComponent, Integer> originalRequestOrder =
new IdentityHashMap<Bundle.BundleEntryComponent, Integer>();
for (int i = 0; i < theRequest.getEntry().size(); i++) {
originalRequestOrder.put(theRequest.getEntry().get(i), i);
response.addEntry();
if (theRequest.getEntry().get(i).getRequest().getMethodElement().getValue() == HTTPVerb.GET) {
getEntries.add(theRequest.getEntry().get(i));
}
}
Collections.sort(theRequest.getEntry(), new TransactionSorter());
List<IIdType> deletedResources = new ArrayList<IIdType>();
List<DeleteConflict> deleteConflicts = new ArrayList<DeleteConflict>();
/*
* Loop through the request and process any entries of type
* PUT, POST or DELETE
*/
for (int i = 0; i < theRequest.getEntry().size(); i++) {
if (i % 100 == 0) {
ourLog.info("Processed {} non-GET entries out of {}", i, theRequest.getEntry().size());
}
BundleEntryComponent nextReqEntry = theRequest.getEntry().get(i);
Resource res = nextReqEntry.getResource();
IdType nextResourceId = null;
if (res != null) {
nextResourceId = res.getIdElement();
if (nextResourceId.hasIdPart() == false) {
if (isNotBlank(nextReqEntry.getFullUrl())) {
nextResourceId = new IdType(nextReqEntry.getFullUrl());
}
}
if (nextResourceId.hasIdPart()
&& nextResourceId.getIdPart().matches("[a-zA-Z]+\\:.*")
&& !isPlaceholder(nextResourceId)) {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
"Invalid placeholder ID found: "
+ nextResourceId.getIdPart()
+ " - Must be of the form 'urn:uuid:[uuid]' or 'urn:oid:[oid]'");
}
if (nextResourceId.hasIdPart()
&& !nextResourceId.hasResourceType()
&& !isPlaceholder(nextResourceId)) {
nextResourceId = new IdType(toResourceName(res.getClass()), nextResourceId.getIdPart());
res.setId(nextResourceId);
}
/*
* Ensure that the bundle doesn't have any duplicates, since this causes all kinds of weirdness
*/
if (isPlaceholder(nextResourceId)) {
if (!allIds.add(nextResourceId)) {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
getContext()
.getLocalizer()
.getMessage(
BaseHapiFhirSystemDao.class,
"transactionContainsMultipleWithDuplicateId",
nextResourceId));
}
} else if (nextResourceId.hasResourceType() && nextResourceId.hasIdPart()) {
IdType nextId = nextResourceId.toUnqualifiedVersionless();
if (!allIds.add(nextId)) {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
getContext()
.getLocalizer()
.getMessage(
BaseHapiFhirSystemDao.class,
"transactionContainsMultipleWithDuplicateId",
nextId));
}
}
}
HTTPVerb verb = nextReqEntry.getRequest().getMethodElement().getValue();
String resourceType = res != null ? getContext().getResourceDefinition(res).getName() : null;
BundleEntryComponent nextRespEntry =
response.getEntry().get(originalRequestOrder.get(nextReqEntry));
switch (verb) {
case POST:
{
// CREATE
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
IFhirResourceDao resourceDao = getDaoOrThrowException(res.getClass());
res.setId((String) null);
DaoMethodOutcome outcome;
outcome = resourceDao.create(res, nextReqEntry.getRequest().getIfNoneExist(), false);
handleTransactionCreateOrUpdateOutcome(
idSubstitutions,
idToPersistedOutcome,
nextResourceId,
outcome,
nextRespEntry,
resourceType,
res);
break;
}
case DELETE:
{
// DELETE
String url = extractTransactionUrlOrThrowException(nextReqEntry, verb);
UrlParts parts = UrlUtil.parseUrl(url);
ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.dao.IFhirResourceDao<? extends IBaseResource> dao =
toDao(parts, verb.toCode(), url);
int status = Constants.STATUS_HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT;
if (parts.getResourceId() != null) {
ResourceTable deleted =
dao.delete(
new IdType(parts.getResourceType(), parts.getResourceId()), deleteConflicts);
if (deleted != null) {
deletedResources.add(deleted.getIdDt().toUnqualifiedVersionless());
}
} else {
List<ResourceTable> allDeleted =
dao.deleteByUrl(
parts.getResourceType() + '?' + parts.getParams(), deleteConflicts);
for (ResourceTable deleted : allDeleted) {
deletedResources.add(deleted.getIdDt().toUnqualifiedVersionless());
}
if (allDeleted.isEmpty()) {
status = Constants.STATUS_HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND;
}
}
nextRespEntry.getResponse().setStatus(toStatusString(status));
break;
}
case PUT:
{
// UPDATE
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
IFhirResourceDao resourceDao = getDaoOrThrowException(res.getClass());
DaoMethodOutcome outcome;
String url = extractTransactionUrlOrThrowException(nextReqEntry, verb);
UrlParts parts = UrlUtil.parseUrl(url);
if (isNotBlank(parts.getResourceId())) {
res.setId(new IdType(parts.getResourceType(), parts.getResourceId()));
outcome = resourceDao.update(res, null, false);
} else {
res.setId((String) null);
outcome =
resourceDao.update(res, parts.getResourceType() + '?' + parts.getParams(), false);
}
handleTransactionCreateOrUpdateOutcome(
idSubstitutions,
idToPersistedOutcome,
nextResourceId,
outcome,
nextRespEntry,
resourceType,
res);
break;
}
}
}
/*
* Make sure that there are no conflicts from deletions. E.g. we can't delete something
* if something else has a reference to it.. Unless the thing that has a reference to it
* was also deleted as a part of this transaction, which is why we check this now at the
* end.
*/
for (Iterator<DeleteConflict> iter = deleteConflicts.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) {
DeleteConflict next = iter.next();
if (deletedResources.contains(next.getTargetId().toVersionless())) {
iter.remove();
}
}
validateDeleteConflictsEmptyOrThrowException(deleteConflicts);
/*
* Perform ID substitutions and then index each resource we have saved
*/
FhirTerser terser = getContext().newTerser();
for (DaoMethodOutcome nextOutcome : idToPersistedOutcome.values()) {
IBaseResource nextResource = (IBaseResource) nextOutcome.getResource();
if (nextResource == null) {
continue;
}
List<IBaseReference> allRefs =
terser.getAllPopulatedChildElementsOfType(nextResource, IBaseReference.class);
for (IBaseReference nextRef : allRefs) {
IIdType nextId = nextRef.getReferenceElement();
if (idSubstitutions.containsKey(nextId)) {
IdType newId = idSubstitutions.get(nextId);
ourLog.info(" * Replacing resource ref {} with {}", nextId, newId);
nextRef.setReference(newId.getValue());
} else {
ourLog.debug(" * Reference [{}] does not exist in bundle", nextId);
}
}
IPrimitiveType<Date> deletedInstantOrNull =
ResourceMetadataKeyEnum.DELETED_AT.get((IAnyResource) nextResource);
Date deletedTimestampOrNull =
deletedInstantOrNull != null ? deletedInstantOrNull.getValue() : null;
updateEntity(
nextResource,
nextOutcome.getEntity(),
false,
deletedTimestampOrNull,
true,
false,
updateTime);
}
myEntityManager.flush();
/*
* Double check we didn't allow any duplicates we shouldn't have
*/
for (BundleEntryComponent nextEntry : theRequest.getEntry()) {
if (nextEntry.getRequest().getMethodElement().getValue() == HTTPVerb.POST) {
String matchUrl = nextEntry.getRequest().getIfNoneExist();
if (isNotBlank(matchUrl)) {
IFhirResourceDao<?> resourceDao = getDao(nextEntry.getResource().getClass());
Set<Long> val = resourceDao.processMatchUrl(matchUrl);
if (val.size() > 1) {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
"Unable to process "
+ theActionName
+ " - Request would cause multiple resources to match URL: \""
+ matchUrl
+ "\". Does transaction request contain duplicates?");
}
}
}
}
for (IdType next : allIds) {
IdType replacement = idSubstitutions.get(next);
if (replacement == null) {
continue;
}
if (replacement.equals(next)) {
continue;
}
ourLog.info(
"Placeholder resource ID \"{}\" was replaced with permanent ID \"{}\"",
next,
replacement);
}
/*
* Loop through the request and process any entries of type GET
*/
for (int i = 0; i < getEntries.size(); i++) {
BundleEntryComponent nextReqEntry = getEntries.get(i);
Integer originalOrder = originalRequestOrder.get(nextReqEntry);
BundleEntryComponent nextRespEntry = response.getEntry().get(originalOrder);
ServletSubRequestDetails requestDetails = new ServletSubRequestDetails();
requestDetails.setServletRequest(theRequestDetails.getServletRequest());
requestDetails.setRequestType(RequestTypeEnum.GET);
requestDetails.setServer(theRequestDetails.getServer());
String url = extractTransactionUrlOrThrowException(nextReqEntry, HTTPVerb.GET);
int qIndex = url.indexOf('?');
ArrayListMultimap<String, String> paramValues = ArrayListMultimap.create();
requestDetails.setParameters(new HashMap<String, String[]>());
if (qIndex != -1) {
String params = url.substring(qIndex);
List<NameValuePair> parameters = translateMatchUrl(params);
for (NameValuePair next : parameters) {
paramValues.put(next.getName(), next.getValue());
}
for (java.util.Map.Entry<String, Collection<String>> nextParamEntry :
paramValues.asMap().entrySet()) {
String[] nextValue =
nextParamEntry.getValue().toArray(new String[nextParamEntry.getValue().size()]);
requestDetails.getParameters().put(nextParamEntry.getKey(), nextValue);
}
url = url.substring(0, qIndex);
}
requestDetails.setRequestPath(url);
requestDetails.setFhirServerBase(theRequestDetails.getFhirServerBase());
theRequestDetails.getServer().populateRequestDetailsFromRequestPath(requestDetails, url);
BaseMethodBinding<?> method =
theRequestDetails.getServer().determineResourceMethod(requestDetails, url);
if (method == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to handle GET " + url);
}
if (isNotBlank(nextReqEntry.getRequest().getIfMatch())) {
requestDetails.addHeader(Constants.HEADER_IF_MATCH, nextReqEntry.getRequest().getIfMatch());
}
if (isNotBlank(nextReqEntry.getRequest().getIfNoneExist())) {
requestDetails.addHeader(
Constants.HEADER_IF_NONE_EXIST, nextReqEntry.getRequest().getIfNoneExist());
}
if (isNotBlank(nextReqEntry.getRequest().getIfNoneMatch())) {
requestDetails.addHeader(
Constants.HEADER_IF_NONE_MATCH, nextReqEntry.getRequest().getIfNoneMatch());
}
if (method instanceof BaseResourceReturningMethodBinding) {
try {
ResourceOrDstu1Bundle responseData =
((BaseResourceReturningMethodBinding) method)
.invokeServer(theRequestDetails.getServer(), requestDetails, new byte[0]);
IBaseResource resource = responseData.getResource();
if (paramValues.containsKey(Constants.PARAM_SUMMARY)
|| paramValues.containsKey(Constants.PARAM_CONTENT)) {
resource = filterNestedBundle(requestDetails, resource);
}
nextRespEntry.setResource((Resource) resource);
nextRespEntry.getResponse().setStatus(toStatusString(Constants.STATUS_HTTP_200_OK));
} catch (NotModifiedException e) {
nextRespEntry
.getResponse()
.setStatus(toStatusString(Constants.STATUS_HTTP_304_NOT_MODIFIED));
}
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to handle GET " + url);
}
}
long delay = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
ourLog.info(theActionName + " completed in {}ms", new Object[] {delay});
response.setType(BundleType.TRANSACTIONRESPONSE);
return response;
}
@Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED)
@Override
public List<IResource> transaction(
RequestDetails theRequestDetails, List<IResource> theResources) {
ourLog.info("Beginning transaction with {} resources", theResources.size());
// Notify interceptors
ActionRequestDetails requestDetails = new ActionRequestDetails(null, null);
notifyInterceptors(RestOperationTypeEnum.TRANSACTION, requestDetails);
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
Set<IdDt> allIds = new HashSet<IdDt>();
for (int i = 0; i < theResources.size(); i++) {
IResource res = theResources.get(i);
if (res.getId().hasIdPart()
&& !res.getId().hasResourceType()
&& !isPlaceholder(res.getId())) {
res.setId(new IdDt(toResourceName(res.getClass()), res.getId().getIdPart()));
}
/*
* Ensure that the bundle doesn't have any duplicates, since this causes all kinds of weirdness
*/
if (isPlaceholder(res.getId())) {
if (!allIds.add(res.getId())) {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
"Transaction bundle contains multiple resources with ID: " + res.getId());
}
} else if (res.getId().hasResourceType() && res.getId().hasIdPart()) {
IdDt nextId = res.getId().toUnqualifiedVersionless();
if (!allIds.add(nextId)) {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
"Transaction bundle contains multiple resources with ID: " + nextId);
}
}
}
FhirTerser terser = getContext().newTerser();
int creations = 0;
int updates = 0;
Map<IdDt, IdDt> idConversions = new HashMap<IdDt, IdDt>();
List<ResourceTable> persistedResources = new ArrayList<ResourceTable>();
List<IResource> retVal = new ArrayList<IResource>();
OperationOutcome oo = new OperationOutcome();
retVal.add(oo);
Date updateTime = new Date();
for (int resourceIdx = 0; resourceIdx < theResources.size(); resourceIdx++) {
IResource nextResource = theResources.get(resourceIdx);
IdDt nextId = nextResource.getId();
if (nextId == null) {
nextId = new IdDt();
}
String resourceName = toResourceName(nextResource);
BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum nextResouceOperationIn =
ResourceMetadataKeyEnum.ENTRY_TRANSACTION_METHOD.get(nextResource);
if (nextResouceOperationIn == null
&& hasValue(ResourceMetadataKeyEnum.DELETED_AT.get(nextResource))) {
nextResouceOperationIn = BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum.DELETE;
}
String matchUrl = ResourceMetadataKeyEnum.LINK_SEARCH.get(nextResource);
Set<Long> candidateMatches = null;
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(matchUrl)) {
candidateMatches = processMatchUrl(matchUrl, nextResource.getClass());
}
ResourceTable entity;
if (nextResouceOperationIn == BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum.POST) {
entity = null;
} else if (nextResouceOperationIn == BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum.PUT
|| nextResouceOperationIn == BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum.DELETE) {
if (candidateMatches == null || candidateMatches.size() == 0) {
if (nextId == null || StringUtils.isBlank(nextId.getIdPart())) {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
getContext()
.getLocalizer()
.getMessage(
BaseHapiFhirSystemDao.class,
"transactionOperationFailedNoId",
nextResouceOperationIn.name()));
}
entity = tryToLoadEntity(nextId);
if (entity == null) {
if (nextResouceOperationIn == BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum.PUT) {
ourLog.debug(
"Attempting to UPDATE resource with unknown ID '{}', will CREATE instead",
nextId);
} else if (candidateMatches == null) {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
getContext()
.getLocalizer()
.getMessage(
BaseHapiFhirSystemDao.class,
"transactionOperationFailedUnknownId",
nextResouceOperationIn.name(),
nextId));
} else {
ourLog.debug("Resource with match URL [{}] already exists, will be NOOP", matchUrl);
persistedResources.add(null);
retVal.add(nextResource);
continue;
}
}
} else if (candidateMatches.size() == 1) {
entity = loadFirstEntityFromCandidateMatches(candidateMatches);
} else {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
getContext()
.getLocalizer()
.getMessage(
BaseHapiFhirSystemDao.class,
"transactionOperationWithMultipleMatchFailure",
nextResouceOperationIn.name(),
matchUrl,
candidateMatches.size()));
}
} else if (nextId.isEmpty() || isPlaceholder(nextId)) {
entity = null;
} else {
entity = tryToLoadEntity(nextId);
}
BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum nextResouceOperationOut;
if (entity == null) {
nextResouceOperationOut = BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum.POST;
entity = toEntity(nextResource);
entity.setUpdated(updateTime);
entity.setPublished(updateTime);
if (nextId.isEmpty() == false && "cid:".equals(nextId.getBaseUrl())) {
ourLog.debug(
"Resource in transaction has ID[{}], will replace with server assigned ID",
nextId.getIdPart());
} else if (nextResouceOperationIn == BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum.POST) {
if (nextId.isEmpty() == false) {
ourLog.debug(
"Resource in transaction has ID[{}] but is marked for CREATE, will ignore ID",
nextId.getIdPart());
}
if (candidateMatches != null) {
if (candidateMatches.size() == 1) {
ourLog.debug("Resource with match URL [{}] already exists, will be NOOP", matchUrl);
BaseHasResource existingEntity =
loadFirstEntityFromCandidateMatches(candidateMatches);
IResource existing = (IResource) toResource(existingEntity, false);
persistedResources.add(null);
retVal.add(existing);
continue;
}
if (candidateMatches.size() > 1) {
throw new InvalidRequestException(
getContext()
.getLocalizer()
.getMessage(
BaseHapiFhirSystemDao.class,
"transactionOperationWithMultipleMatchFailure",
BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum.POST.name(),
matchUrl,
candidateMatches.size()));
}
}
} else {
createForcedIdIfNeeded(entity, nextId);
}
myEntityManager.persist(entity);
if (entity.getForcedId() != null) {
myEntityManager.persist(entity.getForcedId());
}
creations++;
ourLog.info(
"Resource Type[{}] with ID[{}] does not exist, creating it", resourceName, nextId);
} else {
nextResouceOperationOut = nextResouceOperationIn;
if (nextResouceOperationOut == null) {
nextResouceOperationOut = BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum.PUT;
}
updates++;
ourLog.info("Resource Type[{}] with ID[{}] exists, updating it", resourceName, nextId);
}
persistedResources.add(entity);
retVal.add(nextResource);
ResourceMetadataKeyEnum.ENTRY_TRANSACTION_METHOD.put(nextResource, nextResouceOperationOut);
}
ourLog.info("Flushing transaction to database");
myEntityManager.flush();
for (int i = 0; i < persistedResources.size(); i++) {
ResourceTable entity = persistedResources.get(i);
String resourceName = toResourceName(theResources.get(i));
IdDt nextId = theResources.get(i).getId();
IdDt newId;
if (entity == null) {
newId = retVal.get(i + 1).getId().toUnqualifiedVersionless();
} else {
newId = entity.getIdDt().toUnqualifiedVersionless();
}
if (nextId == null || nextId.isEmpty()) {
ourLog.info(
"Transaction resource (with no preexisting ID) has been assigned new ID[{}]",
nextId,
newId);
} else {
if (nextId.toUnqualifiedVersionless().equals(newId)) {
ourLog.info("Transaction resource ID[{}] is being updated", newId);
} else {
if (isPlaceholder(nextId)) {
// nextId = new IdDt(resourceName, nextId.getIdPart());
ourLog.info("Transaction resource ID[{}] has been assigned new ID[{}]", nextId, newId);
idConversions.put(nextId, newId);
idConversions.put(new IdDt(resourceName + "/" + nextId.getValue()), newId);
}
}
}
}
for (IResource nextResource : theResources) {
List<BaseResourceReferenceDt> allRefs =
terser.getAllPopulatedChildElementsOfType(nextResource, BaseResourceReferenceDt.class);
for (BaseResourceReferenceDt nextRef : allRefs) {
IdDt nextId = nextRef.getReference();
if (idConversions.containsKey(nextId)) {
IdDt newId = idConversions.get(nextId);
ourLog.info(" * Replacing resource ref {} with {}", nextId, newId);
nextRef.setReference(newId);
} else {
ourLog.debug(" * Reference [{}] does not exist in bundle", nextId);
}
}
}
ourLog.info("Re-flushing updated resource references and extracting search criteria");
for (int i = 0; i < theResources.size(); i++) {
IResource resource = theResources.get(i);
ResourceTable table = persistedResources.get(i);
if (table == null) {
continue;
}
InstantDt deletedInstantOrNull = ResourceMetadataKeyEnum.DELETED_AT.get(resource);
Date deletedTimestampOrNull =
deletedInstantOrNull != null ? deletedInstantOrNull.getValue() : null;
if (deletedInstantOrNull == null
&& ResourceMetadataKeyEnum.ENTRY_TRANSACTION_METHOD.get(resource)
== BundleEntryTransactionMethodEnum.DELETE) {
deletedTimestampOrNull = updateTime;
ResourceMetadataKeyEnum.DELETED_AT.put(resource, new InstantDt(deletedTimestampOrNull));
}
updateEntity(resource, table, table.getId() != null, deletedTimestampOrNull, updateTime);
}
long delay = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
ourLog.info(
"Transaction completed in {}ms with {} creations and {} updates",
new Object[] {delay, creations, updates});
oo.addIssue()
.setSeverity(IssueSeverityEnum.INFORMATION)
.setDetails(
"Transaction completed in "
+ delay
+ "ms with "
+ creations
+ " creations and "
+ updates
+ " updates");
return retVal;
}
