/** * NEWT Utility class MainThread * * <p>This class provides a startup singleton <i>main thread</i>, from which a new thread with the * users main class is launched.<br> * Such behavior is necessary for native windowing toolkits, where the windowing management must * happen on the so called <i>main thread</i> e.g. for Mac OS X !<br> * Utilizing this class as a launchpad, now you are able to use a NEWT multithreaded application * with window handling within the different threads, even on these restricted platforms.<br> * To support your NEWT Window platform, you have to pass your <i>main thread</i> actions to {@link * #invoke invoke(..)}, have a look at the {@link com.jogamp.newt.macosx.MacWindow MacWindow} * implementation.<br> * <i>TODO</i>: Some hardcoded dependencies exist in this implementation, where you have to patch * this code or factor it out. * * <p>If your platform is not Mac OS X, but you want to test your code without modifying this class, * you have to set the system property <code>newt.MainThread.force</code> to <code>true</code>. * * <p>The code is compatible with all other platform, which support multithreaded windowing * handling. Since those platforms won't trigger the <i>main thread</i> serialization, the main * method will be simply executed, in case you haven't set <code>newt.MainThread.force</code> to * <code>true</code>. * * <p>Test case on Mac OS X (or any other platform): * * <PRE> * java -XstartOnFirstThread com.jogamp.newt.util.MainThread demos.es1.RedSquare -GL2 -GL2 -GL2 -GL2 * </PRE> * * Which starts 4 threads, each with a window and OpenGL rendering.<br> */ public class MainThread implements EDTUtil { private static AccessControlContext localACC = AccessController.getContext(); public static final boolean MAIN_THREAD_CRITERIA = (!NativeWindowFactory.isAWTAvailable() && NativeWindowFactory.TYPE_MACOSX.equals( NativeWindowFactory.getNativeWindowType(false))) || Debug.getBooleanProperty("newt.MainThread.force", true, localACC); protected static final boolean DEBUG = Debug.debug("MainThread"); private static MainThread singletonMainThread = new MainThread(); // one singleton MainThread private static boolean isExit = false; private static volatile boolean isRunning = false; private static Object taskWorkerLock = new Object(); private static boolean shouldStop; private static ArrayList tasks; private static Thread mainThread; private static Timer pumpMessagesTimer = null; private static TimerTask pumpMessagesTimerTask = null; private static Map /*<Display, Runnable>*/ pumpMessageDisplayMap = new HashMap(); private static boolean useMainThread = false; private static Class cAWTEventQueue = null; private static Method mAWTInvokeAndWait = null; private static Method mAWTInvokeLater = null; private static Method mAWTIsDispatchThread = null; static class MainAction extends Thread { private String mainClassName; private String[] mainClassArgs; private Class mainClass; private Method mainClassMain; public MainAction(String mainClassName, String[] mainClassArgs) { this.mainClassName = mainClassName; this.mainClassArgs = mainClassArgs; } public void run() { if (useMainThread) { // we have to start first to provide the service .. singletonMainThread.waitUntilRunning(); } // start user app .. try { Class mainClass = ReflectionUtil.getClass(mainClassName, true, getClass().getClassLoader()); if (null == mainClass) { throw new RuntimeException( new ClassNotFoundException("MainThread couldn't find main class " + mainClassName)); } try { mainClassMain = mainClass.getDeclaredMethod("main", new Class[] {String[].class}); mainClassMain.setAccessible(true); } catch (Throwable t) { throw new RuntimeException(t); } if (DEBUG) System.err.println( "MainAction.run(): " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " invoke " + mainClassName); mainClassMain.invoke(null, new Object[] {mainClassArgs}); } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) { ite.getTargetException().printStackTrace(); } catch (Throwable t) { t.printStackTrace(); } if (DEBUG) System.err.println( "MainAction.run(): " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " user app fin"); if (useMainThread) { singletonMainThread.stop(); if (DEBUG) System.err.println( "MainAction.run(): " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " MainThread fin - stop"); System.exit(0); } } } private static MainAction mainAction; /** Your new java application main entry, which pipelines your application */ public static void main(String[] args) { useMainThread = MAIN_THREAD_CRITERIA; if (DEBUG) System.err.println( "MainThread.main(): " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " useMainThread " + useMainThread); if (args.length == 0) { return; } String mainClassName = args[0]; String[] mainClassArgs = new String[args.length - 1]; if (args.length > 1) { System.arraycopy(args, 1, mainClassArgs, 0, args.length - 1); } NEWTJNILibLoader.loadNEWT(); mainAction = new MainAction(mainClassName, mainClassArgs); if (NativeWindowFactory.TYPE_MACOSX.equals(NativeWindowFactory.getNativeWindowType(false))) { ReflectionUtil.callStaticMethod( "com.jogamp.newt.impl.macosx.MacDisplay", "initSingleton", null, null, MainThread.class.getClassLoader()); } if (useMainThread) { shouldStop = false; tasks = new ArrayList(); mainThread = Thread.currentThread(); // dispatch user's main thread .. mainAction.start(); // do our main thread task scheduling singletonMainThread.run(); } else { // run user's main in this thread mainAction.run(); } } public static final MainThread getSingleton() { return singletonMainThread; } public static Runnable removePumpMessage(Display dpy) { synchronized (pumpMessageDisplayMap) { return (Runnable) pumpMessageDisplayMap.remove(dpy); } } public static void addPumpMessage(Display dpy, Runnable pumpMessage) { if (useMainThread) { return; // error ? } if (null == pumpMessagesTimer) { synchronized (MainThread.class) { if (null == pumpMessagesTimer) { pumpMessagesTimer = new Timer(); pumpMessagesTimerTask = new TimerTask() { public void run() { synchronized (pumpMessageDisplayMap) { for (Iterator i = pumpMessageDisplayMap.values().iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) { ((Runnable) i.next()).run(); } } } }; pumpMessagesTimer.scheduleAtFixedRate( pumpMessagesTimerTask, 0, defaultEDTPollGranularity); } } } synchronized (pumpMessageDisplayMap) { pumpMessageDisplayMap.put(dpy, pumpMessage); } } private void initAWTReflection() { if (null == cAWTEventQueue) { ClassLoader cl = MainThread.class.getClassLoader(); cAWTEventQueue = ReflectionUtil.getClass("java.awt.EventQueue", true, cl); mAWTInvokeAndWait = ReflectionUtil.getMethod( cAWTEventQueue, "invokeAndWait", new Class[] {java.lang.Runnable.class}, cl); mAWTInvokeLater = ReflectionUtil.getMethod( cAWTEventQueue, "invokeLater", new Class[] {java.lang.Runnable.class}, cl); mAWTIsDispatchThread = ReflectionUtil.getMethod(cAWTEventQueue, "isDispatchThread", new Class[] {}, cl); } } public void start() { // nop } public void stop() { if (DEBUG) System.err.println("MainThread.stop(): " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " start"); synchronized (taskWorkerLock) { if (isRunning) { shouldStop = true; } taskWorkerLock.notifyAll(); } if (DEBUG) System.err.println("MainThread.stop(): " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " end"); } public boolean isCurrentThreadEDT() { if (NativeWindowFactory.isAWTAvailable()) { initAWTReflection(); return ((Boolean) ReflectionUtil.callMethod(null, mAWTIsDispatchThread, null)).booleanValue(); } return isRunning() && mainThread == Thread.currentThread(); } public boolean isRunning() { if (useMainThread) { synchronized (taskWorkerLock) { return isRunning; } } return true; // AWT is always running } private void invokeLater(Runnable task) { synchronized (taskWorkerLock) { if (isRunning() && mainThread != Thread.currentThread()) { tasks.add(task); taskWorkerLock.notifyAll(); } else { // if !running or isEDTThread, do it right away task.run(); } } } /** invokes the given Runnable */ public void invoke(boolean wait, Runnable r) { if (r == null) { return; } if (NativeWindowFactory.isAWTAvailable()) { initAWTReflection(); // handover to AWT MainThread .. try { if (((Boolean) ReflectionUtil.callMethod(null, mAWTIsDispatchThread, null)) .booleanValue()) { r.run(); return; } if (wait) { ReflectionUtil.callMethod(null, mAWTInvokeAndWait, new Object[] {r}); } else { ReflectionUtil.callMethod(null, mAWTInvokeLater, new Object[] {r}); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new NativeWindowException(e); } return; } // if this main thread is not being used or // if this is already the main thread .. just execute. if (!isRunning() || mainThread == Thread.currentThread()) { r.run(); return; } boolean doWait = wait && isRunning() && mainThread != Thread.currentThread(); Object lock = new Object(); RunnableTask rTask = new RunnableTask(r, doWait ? lock : null, true); Throwable throwable = null; synchronized (lock) { invokeLater(rTask); if (doWait) { try { lock.wait(); } catch (InterruptedException ie) { throwable = ie; } } } if (null == throwable) { throwable = rTask.getThrowable(); } if (null != throwable) { throw new RuntimeException(throwable); } } public void waitUntilIdle() {} public void waitUntilStopped() {} private void waitUntilRunning() { synchronized (taskWorkerLock) { if (isExit) return; while (!isRunning) { try { taskWorkerLock.wait(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } public void run() { if (DEBUG) System.err.println("MainThread.run(): " + Thread.currentThread().getName()); synchronized (taskWorkerLock) { isRunning = true; taskWorkerLock.notifyAll(); } while (!shouldStop) { try { // wait for something todo .. synchronized (taskWorkerLock) { while (!shouldStop && tasks.size() == 0) { try { taskWorkerLock.wait(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } // take over the tasks .. if (!shouldStop && tasks.size() > 0) { Runnable task = (Runnable) tasks.remove(0); task.run(); // FIXME: could be run outside of lock } taskWorkerLock.notifyAll(); } } catch (Throwable t) { // handle errors .. t.printStackTrace(); } finally { // epilog - unlock locked stuff } } if (DEBUG) System.err.println("MainThread.run(): " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " fin"); synchronized (taskWorkerLock) { isRunning = false; isExit = true; taskWorkerLock.notifyAll(); } } }
/** * Handshaker ... processes handshake records from an SSL V3.0 data stream, handling all the details * of the handshake protocol. * * <p>Note that the real protocol work is done in two subclasses, the base class just provides the * control flow and key generation framework. * * @author David Brownell */ abstract class Handshaker { // protocol version being established using this Handshaker ProtocolVersion protocolVersion; // the currently active protocol version during a renegotiation ProtocolVersion activeProtocolVersion; // security parameters for secure renegotiation. boolean secureRenegotiation; byte[] clientVerifyData; byte[] serverVerifyData; // Is it an initial negotiation or a renegotiation? boolean isInitialHandshake; // List of enabled protocols private ProtocolList enabledProtocols; // List of enabled CipherSuites private CipherSuiteList enabledCipherSuites; // The endpoint identification protocol String identificationProtocol; // The cryptographic algorithm constraints private AlgorithmConstraints algorithmConstraints = null; // Local supported signature and algorithms Collection<SignatureAndHashAlgorithm> localSupportedSignAlgs; // Peer supported signature and algorithms Collection<SignatureAndHashAlgorithm> peerSupportedSignAlgs; /* /* * List of active protocols * * Active protocols is a subset of enabled protocols, and will * contain only those protocols that have vaild cipher suites * enabled. */ private ProtocolList activeProtocols; /* * List of active cipher suites * * Active cipher suites is a subset of enabled cipher suites, and will * contain only those cipher suites available for the active protocols. */ private CipherSuiteList activeCipherSuites; private boolean isClient; private boolean needCertVerify; SSLSocketImpl conn = null; SSLEngineImpl engine = null; HandshakeHash handshakeHash; HandshakeInStream input; HandshakeOutStream output; int state; SSLContextImpl sslContext; RandomCookie clnt_random, svr_random; SSLSessionImpl session; // current CipherSuite. Never null, initially SSL_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL CipherSuite cipherSuite; // current key exchange. Never null, initially K_NULL KeyExchange keyExchange; /* True if this session is being resumed (fast handshake) */ boolean resumingSession; /* True if it's OK to start a new SSL session */ boolean enableNewSession; // Temporary storage for the individual keys. Set by // calculateConnectionKeys() and cleared once the ciphers are // activated. private SecretKey clntWriteKey, svrWriteKey; private IvParameterSpec clntWriteIV, svrWriteIV; private SecretKey clntMacSecret, svrMacSecret; /* * Delegated task subsystem data structures. * * If thrown is set, we need to propagate this back immediately * on entry into processMessage(). * * Data is protected by the SSLEngine.this lock. */ private volatile boolean taskDelegated = false; private volatile DelegatedTask delegatedTask = null; private volatile Exception thrown = null; // Could probably use a java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference // here instead of using this lock. Consider changing. private Object thrownLock = new Object(); /* Class and subclass dynamic debugging support */ static final Debug debug = Debug.getInstance("ssl"); // By default, disable the unsafe legacy session renegotiation static final boolean allowUnsafeRenegotiation = Debug.getBooleanProperty("sun.security.ssl.allowUnsafeRenegotiation", false); // For maximum interoperability and backward compatibility, RFC 5746 // allows server (or client) to accept ClientHello (or ServerHello) // message without the secure renegotiation_info extension or SCSV. // // For maximum security, RFC 5746 also allows server (or client) to // reject such message with a fatal "handshake_failure" alert. // // By default, allow such legacy hello messages. static final boolean allowLegacyHelloMessages = Debug.getBooleanProperty("sun.security.ssl.allowLegacyHelloMessages", true); // need to dispose the object when it is invalidated boolean invalidated; Handshaker( SSLSocketImpl c, SSLContextImpl context, ProtocolList enabledProtocols, boolean needCertVerify, boolean isClient, ProtocolVersion activeProtocolVersion, boolean isInitialHandshake, boolean secureRenegotiation, byte[] clientVerifyData, byte[] serverVerifyData) { this.conn = c; init( context, enabledProtocols, needCertVerify, isClient, activeProtocolVersion, isInitialHandshake, secureRenegotiation, clientVerifyData, serverVerifyData); } Handshaker( SSLEngineImpl engine, SSLContextImpl context, ProtocolList enabledProtocols, boolean needCertVerify, boolean isClient, ProtocolVersion activeProtocolVersion, boolean isInitialHandshake, boolean secureRenegotiation, byte[] clientVerifyData, byte[] serverVerifyData) { this.engine = engine; init( context, enabledProtocols, needCertVerify, isClient, activeProtocolVersion, isInitialHandshake, secureRenegotiation, clientVerifyData, serverVerifyData); } private void init( SSLContextImpl context, ProtocolList enabledProtocols, boolean needCertVerify, boolean isClient, ProtocolVersion activeProtocolVersion, boolean isInitialHandshake, boolean secureRenegotiation, byte[] clientVerifyData, byte[] serverVerifyData) { if (debug != null && Debug.isOn("handshake")) { System.out.println( "Allow unsafe renegotiation: " + allowUnsafeRenegotiation + "\nAllow legacy hello messages: " + allowLegacyHelloMessages + "\nIs initial handshake: " + isInitialHandshake + "\nIs secure renegotiation: " + secureRenegotiation); } this.sslContext = context; this.isClient = isClient; this.needCertVerify = needCertVerify; this.activeProtocolVersion = activeProtocolVersion; this.isInitialHandshake = isInitialHandshake; this.secureRenegotiation = secureRenegotiation; this.clientVerifyData = clientVerifyData; this.serverVerifyData = serverVerifyData; enableNewSession = true; invalidated = false; setCipherSuite(CipherSuite.C_NULL); setEnabledProtocols(enabledProtocols); if (conn != null) { algorithmConstraints = new SSLAlgorithmConstraints(conn, true); } else { // engine != null algorithmConstraints = new SSLAlgorithmConstraints(engine, true); } // // In addition to the connection state machine, controlling // how the connection deals with the different sorts of records // that get sent (notably handshake transitions!), there's // also a handshaking state machine that controls message // sequencing. // // It's a convenient artifact of the protocol that this can, // with only a couple of minor exceptions, be driven by the // type constant for the last message seen: except for the // client's cert verify, those constants are in a convenient // order to drastically simplify state machine checking. // state = -2; // initialized but not activated } /* * Reroutes calls to the SSLSocket or SSLEngine (*SE). * * We could have also done it by extra classes * and letting them override, but this seemed much * less involved. */ void fatalSE(byte b, String diagnostic) throws IOException { fatalSE(b, diagnostic, null); } void fatalSE(byte b, Throwable cause) throws IOException { fatalSE(b, null, cause); } void fatalSE(byte b, String diagnostic, Throwable cause) throws IOException { if (conn != null) { conn.fatal(b, diagnostic, cause); } else { engine.fatal(b, diagnostic, cause); } } void warningSE(byte b) { if (conn != null) { conn.warning(b); } else { engine.warning(b); } } String getRawHostnameSE() { if (conn != null) { return conn.getRawHostname(); } else { return engine.getPeerHost(); } } String getHostSE() { if (conn != null) { return conn.getHost(); } else { return engine.getPeerHost(); } } String getHostAddressSE() { if (conn != null) { return conn.getInetAddress().getHostAddress(); } else { /* * This is for caching only, doesn't matter that's is really * a hostname. The main thing is that it doesn't do * a reverse DNS lookup, potentially slowing things down. */ return engine.getPeerHost(); } } boolean isLoopbackSE() { if (conn != null) { return conn.getInetAddress().isLoopbackAddress(); } else { return false; } } int getPortSE() { if (conn != null) { return conn.getPort(); } else { return engine.getPeerPort(); } } int getLocalPortSE() { if (conn != null) { return conn.getLocalPort(); } else { return -1; } } AccessControlContext getAccSE() { if (conn != null) { return conn.getAcc(); } else { return engine.getAcc(); } } private void setVersionSE(ProtocolVersion protocolVersion) { if (conn != null) { conn.setVersion(protocolVersion); } else { engine.setVersion(protocolVersion); } } /** * Set the active protocol version and propagate it to the SSLSocket and our handshake streams. * Called from ClientHandshaker and ServerHandshaker with the negotiated protocol version. */ void setVersion(ProtocolVersion protocolVersion) { this.protocolVersion = protocolVersion; setVersionSE(protocolVersion); output.r.setVersion(protocolVersion); } /** * Set the enabled protocols. Called from the constructor or * SSLSocketImpl/SSLEngineImpl.setEnabledProtocols() (if the handshake is not yet in progress). */ void setEnabledProtocols(ProtocolList enabledProtocols) { activeCipherSuites = null; activeProtocols = null; this.enabledProtocols = enabledProtocols; } /** * Set the enabled cipher suites. Called from SSLSocketImpl/SSLEngineImpl.setEnabledCipherSuites() * (if the handshake is not yet in progress). */ void setEnabledCipherSuites(CipherSuiteList enabledCipherSuites) { activeCipherSuites = null; activeProtocols = null; this.enabledCipherSuites = enabledCipherSuites; } /** * Set the algorithm constraints. Called from the constructor or * SSLSocketImpl/SSLEngineImpl.setAlgorithmConstraints() (if the handshake is not yet in * progress). */ void setAlgorithmConstraints(AlgorithmConstraints algorithmConstraints) { activeCipherSuites = null; activeProtocols = null; this.algorithmConstraints = new SSLAlgorithmConstraints(algorithmConstraints); this.localSupportedSignAlgs = null; } Collection<SignatureAndHashAlgorithm> getLocalSupportedSignAlgs() { if (localSupportedSignAlgs == null) { localSupportedSignAlgs = SignatureAndHashAlgorithm.getSupportedAlgorithms(algorithmConstraints); } return localSupportedSignAlgs; } void setPeerSupportedSignAlgs(Collection<SignatureAndHashAlgorithm> algorithms) { peerSupportedSignAlgs = new ArrayList<SignatureAndHashAlgorithm>(algorithms); } Collection<SignatureAndHashAlgorithm> getPeerSupportedSignAlgs() { return peerSupportedSignAlgs; } /** * Set the identification protocol. Called from the constructor or * SSLSocketImpl/SSLEngineImpl.setIdentificationProtocol() (if the handshake is not yet in * progress). */ void setIdentificationProtocol(String protocol) { this.identificationProtocol = protocol; } /** * Prior to handshaking, activate the handshake and initialize the version, input stream and * output stream. */ void activate(ProtocolVersion helloVersion) throws IOException { if (activeProtocols == null) { activeProtocols = getActiveProtocols(); } if (activeProtocols.collection().isEmpty() || activeProtocols.max.v == ProtocolVersion.NONE.v) { throw new SSLHandshakeException("No appropriate protocol"); } if (activeCipherSuites == null) { activeCipherSuites = getActiveCipherSuites(); } if (activeCipherSuites.collection().isEmpty()) { throw new SSLHandshakeException("No appropriate cipher suite"); } // temporary protocol version until the actual protocol version // is negotiated in the Hello exchange. This affects the record // version we sent with the ClientHello. if (!isInitialHandshake) { protocolVersion = activeProtocolVersion; } else { protocolVersion = activeProtocols.max; } if (helloVersion == null || helloVersion.v == ProtocolVersion.NONE.v) { helloVersion = activeProtocols.helloVersion; } // We accumulate digests of the handshake messages so that // we can read/write CertificateVerify and Finished messages, // getting assurance against some particular active attacks. Set<String> localSupportedHashAlgorithms = SignatureAndHashAlgorithm.getHashAlgorithmNames(getLocalSupportedSignAlgs()); handshakeHash = new HandshakeHash(!isClient, needCertVerify, localSupportedHashAlgorithms); // Generate handshake input/output stream. input = new HandshakeInStream(handshakeHash); if (conn != null) { output = new HandshakeOutStream(protocolVersion, helloVersion, handshakeHash, conn); conn.getAppInputStream().r.setHandshakeHash(handshakeHash); conn.getAppInputStream().r.setHelloVersion(helloVersion); conn.getAppOutputStream().r.setHelloVersion(helloVersion); } else { output = new HandshakeOutStream(protocolVersion, helloVersion, handshakeHash, engine); engine.inputRecord.setHandshakeHash(handshakeHash); engine.inputRecord.setHelloVersion(helloVersion); engine.outputRecord.setHelloVersion(helloVersion); } // move state to activated state = -1; } /** * Set cipherSuite and keyExchange to the given CipherSuite. Does not perform any verification * that this is a valid selection, this must be done before calling this method. */ void setCipherSuite(CipherSuite s) { this.cipherSuite = s; this.keyExchange = s.keyExchange; } /** * Check if the given ciphersuite is enabled and available. Does not check if the required server * certificates are available. */ boolean isNegotiable(CipherSuite s) { if (activeCipherSuites == null) { activeCipherSuites = getActiveCipherSuites(); } return activeCipherSuites.contains(s) && s.isNegotiable(); } /** Check if the given protocol version is enabled and available. */ boolean isNegotiable(ProtocolVersion protocolVersion) { if (activeProtocols == null) { activeProtocols = getActiveProtocols(); } return activeProtocols.contains(protocolVersion); } /** * Select a protocol version from the list. Called from ServerHandshaker to negotiate protocol * version. * * <p>Return the lower of the protocol version suggested in the clien hello and the highest * supported by the server. */ ProtocolVersion selectProtocolVersion(ProtocolVersion protocolVersion) { if (activeProtocols == null) { activeProtocols = getActiveProtocols(); } return activeProtocols.selectProtocolVersion(protocolVersion); } /** * Get the active cipher suites. * * <p>In TLS 1.1, many weak or vulnerable cipher suites were obsoleted, such as * TLS_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5. The implementation MUST NOT negotiate these cipher suites in * TLS 1.1 or later mode. * * <p>Therefore, when the active protocols only include TLS 1.1 or later, the client cannot * request to negotiate those obsoleted cipher suites. That is, the obsoleted suites should not be * included in the client hello. So we need to create a subset of the enabled cipher suites, the * active cipher suites, which does not contain obsoleted cipher suites of the minimum active * protocol. * * <p>Return empty list instead of null if no active cipher suites. */ CipherSuiteList getActiveCipherSuites() { if (activeCipherSuites == null) { if (activeProtocols == null) { activeProtocols = getActiveProtocols(); } ArrayList<CipherSuite> suites = new ArrayList<>(); if (!(activeProtocols.collection().isEmpty()) && activeProtocols.min.v != ProtocolVersion.NONE.v) { for (CipherSuite suite : enabledCipherSuites.collection()) { if (suite.obsoleted > activeProtocols.min.v && suite.supported <= activeProtocols.max.v) { if (algorithmConstraints.permits( EnumSet.of(CryptoPrimitive.KEY_AGREEMENT), suite.name, null)) { suites.add(suite); } } else if (debug != null && Debug.isOn("verbose")) { if (suite.obsoleted <= activeProtocols.min.v) { System.out.println("Ignoring obsoleted cipher suite: " + suite); } else { System.out.println("Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: " + suite); } } } } activeCipherSuites = new CipherSuiteList(suites); } return activeCipherSuites; } /* * Get the active protocol versions. * * In TLS 1.1, many weak or vulnerable cipher suites were obsoleted, * such as TLS_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5. The implementation MUST NOT * negotiate these cipher suites in TLS 1.1 or later mode. * * For example, if "TLS_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5" is the * only enabled cipher suite, the client cannot request TLS 1.1 or * later, even though TLS 1.1 or later is enabled. We need to create a * subset of the enabled protocols, called the active protocols, which * contains protocols appropriate to the list of enabled Ciphersuites. * * Return empty list instead of null if no active protocol versions. */ ProtocolList getActiveProtocols() { if (activeProtocols == null) { ArrayList<ProtocolVersion> protocols = new ArrayList<>(4); for (ProtocolVersion protocol : enabledProtocols.collection()) { boolean found = false; for (CipherSuite suite : enabledCipherSuites.collection()) { if (suite.isAvailable() && suite.obsoleted > protocol.v && suite.supported <= protocol.v) { if (algorithmConstraints.permits( EnumSet.of(CryptoPrimitive.KEY_AGREEMENT), suite.name, null)) { protocols.add(protocol); found = true; break; } else if (debug != null && Debug.isOn("verbose")) { System.out.println("Ignoring disabled cipher suite: " + suite + " for " + protocol); } } else if (debug != null && Debug.isOn("verbose")) { System.out.println("Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: " + suite + " for " + protocol); } } if (!found && (debug != null) && Debug.isOn("handshake")) { System.out.println("No available cipher suite for " + protocol); } } activeProtocols = new ProtocolList(protocols); } return activeProtocols; } /** * As long as handshaking has not activated, we can change whether session creations are allowed. * * <p>Callers should do their own checking if handshaking has activated. */ void setEnableSessionCreation(boolean newSessions) { enableNewSession = newSessions; } /** Create a new read cipher and return it to caller. */ CipherBox newReadCipher() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { BulkCipher cipher = cipherSuite.cipher; CipherBox box; if (isClient) { box = cipher.newCipher( protocolVersion, svrWriteKey, svrWriteIV, sslContext.getSecureRandom(), false); svrWriteKey = null; svrWriteIV = null; } else { box = cipher.newCipher( protocolVersion, clntWriteKey, clntWriteIV, sslContext.getSecureRandom(), false); clntWriteKey = null; clntWriteIV = null; } return box; } /** Create a new write cipher and return it to caller. */ CipherBox newWriteCipher() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { BulkCipher cipher = cipherSuite.cipher; CipherBox box; if (isClient) { box = cipher.newCipher( protocolVersion, clntWriteKey, clntWriteIV, sslContext.getSecureRandom(), true); clntWriteKey = null; clntWriteIV = null; } else { box = cipher.newCipher( protocolVersion, svrWriteKey, svrWriteIV, sslContext.getSecureRandom(), true); svrWriteKey = null; svrWriteIV = null; } return box; } /** Create a new read MAC and return it to caller. */ MAC newReadMAC() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException { MacAlg macAlg = cipherSuite.macAlg; MAC mac; if (isClient) { mac = macAlg.newMac(protocolVersion, svrMacSecret); svrMacSecret = null; } else { mac = macAlg.newMac(protocolVersion, clntMacSecret); clntMacSecret = null; } return mac; } /** Create a new write MAC and return it to caller. */ MAC newWriteMAC() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException { MacAlg macAlg = cipherSuite.macAlg; MAC mac; if (isClient) { mac = macAlg.newMac(protocolVersion, clntMacSecret); clntMacSecret = null; } else { mac = macAlg.newMac(protocolVersion, svrMacSecret); svrMacSecret = null; } return mac; } /* * Returns true iff the handshake sequence is done, so that * this freshly created session can become the current one. */ boolean isDone() { return state == HandshakeMessage.ht_finished; } /* * Returns the session which was created through this * handshake sequence ... should be called after isDone() * returns true. */ SSLSessionImpl getSession() { return session; } /* * Set the handshake session */ void setHandshakeSessionSE(SSLSessionImpl handshakeSession) { if (conn != null) { conn.setHandshakeSession(handshakeSession); } else { engine.setHandshakeSession(handshakeSession); } } /* * Returns true if renegotiation is in use for this connection. */ boolean isSecureRenegotiation() { return secureRenegotiation; } /* * Returns the verify_data from the Finished message sent by the client. */ byte[] getClientVerifyData() { return clientVerifyData; } /* * Returns the verify_data from the Finished message sent by the server. */ byte[] getServerVerifyData() { return serverVerifyData; } /* * This routine is fed SSL handshake records when they become available, * and processes messages found therein. */ void process_record(InputRecord r, boolean expectingFinished) throws IOException { checkThrown(); /* * Store the incoming handshake data, then see if we can * now process any completed handshake messages */ input.incomingRecord(r); /* * We don't need to create a separate delegatable task * for finished messages. */ if ((conn != null) || expectingFinished) { processLoop(); } else { delegateTask( new PrivilegedExceptionAction<Void>() { public Void run() throws Exception { processLoop(); return null; } }); } } /* * On input, we hash messages one at a time since servers may need * to access an intermediate hash to validate a CertificateVerify * message. * * Note that many handshake messages can come in one record (and often * do, to reduce network resource utilization), and one message can also * require multiple records (e.g. very large Certificate messages). */ void processLoop() throws IOException { // need to read off 4 bytes at least to get the handshake // message type and length. while (input.available() >= 4) { byte messageType; int messageLen; /* * See if we can read the handshake message header, and * then the entire handshake message. If not, wait till * we can read and process an entire message. */ input.mark(4); messageType = (byte) input.getInt8(); messageLen = input.getInt24(); if (input.available() < messageLen) { input.reset(); return; } /* * Process the messsage. We require * that processMessage() consumes the entire message. In * lieu of explicit error checks (how?!) we assume that the * data will look like garbage on encoding/processing errors, * and that other protocol code will detect such errors. * * Note that digesting is normally deferred till after the * message has been processed, though to process at least the * client's Finished message (i.e. send the server's) we need * to acccelerate that digesting. * * Also, note that hello request messages are never hashed; * that includes the hello request header, too. */ if (messageType == HandshakeMessage.ht_hello_request) { input.reset(); processMessage(messageType, messageLen); input.ignore(4 + messageLen); } else { input.mark(messageLen); processMessage(messageType, messageLen); input.digestNow(); } } } /** * Returns true iff the handshaker has been activated. * * <p>In activated state, the handshaker may not send any messages out. */ boolean activated() { return state >= -1; } /** Returns true iff the handshaker has sent any messages. */ boolean started() { return state >= 0; // 0: HandshakeMessage.ht_hello_request // 1: HandshakeMessage.ht_client_hello } /* * Used to kickstart the negotiation ... either writing a * ClientHello or a HelloRequest as appropriate, whichever * the subclass returns. NOP if handshaking's already started. */ void kickstart() throws IOException { if (state >= 0) { return; } HandshakeMessage m = getKickstartMessage(); if (debug != null && Debug.isOn("handshake")) { m.print(System.out); } m.write(output); output.flush(); state = m.messageType(); } /** * Both client and server modes can start handshaking; but the message they send to do so is * different. */ abstract HandshakeMessage getKickstartMessage() throws SSLException; /* * Client and Server side protocols are each driven though this * call, which processes a single message and drives the appropriate * side of the protocol state machine (depending on the subclass). */ abstract void processMessage(byte messageType, int messageLen) throws IOException; /* * Most alerts in the protocol relate to handshaking problems. * Alerts are detected as the connection reads data. */ abstract void handshakeAlert(byte description) throws SSLProtocolException; /* * Sends a change cipher spec message and updates the write side * cipher state so that future messages use the just-negotiated spec. */ void sendChangeCipherSpec(Finished mesg, boolean lastMessage) throws IOException { output.flush(); // i.e. handshake data /* * The write cipher state is protected by the connection write lock * so we must grab it while making the change. We also * make sure no writes occur between sending the ChangeCipherSpec * message, installing the new cipher state, and sending the * Finished message. * * We already hold SSLEngine/SSLSocket "this" by virtue * of this being called from the readRecord code. */ OutputRecord r; if (conn != null) { r = new OutputRecord(Record.ct_change_cipher_spec); } else { r = new EngineOutputRecord(Record.ct_change_cipher_spec, engine); } r.setVersion(protocolVersion); r.write(1); // single byte of data if (conn != null) { conn.writeLock.lock(); try { conn.writeRecord(r); conn.changeWriteCiphers(); if (debug != null && Debug.isOn("handshake")) { mesg.print(System.out); } mesg.write(output); output.flush(); } finally { conn.writeLock.unlock(); } } else { synchronized (engine.writeLock) { engine.writeRecord((EngineOutputRecord) r); engine.changeWriteCiphers(); if (debug != null && Debug.isOn("handshake")) { mesg.print(System.out); } mesg.write(output); if (lastMessage) { output.setFinishedMsg(); } output.flush(); } } } /* * Single access point to key calculation logic. Given the * pre-master secret and the nonces from client and server, * produce all the keying material to be used. */ void calculateKeys(SecretKey preMasterSecret, ProtocolVersion version) { SecretKey master = calculateMasterSecret(preMasterSecret, version); session.setMasterSecret(master); calculateConnectionKeys(master); } /* * Calculate the master secret from its various components. This is * used for key exchange by all cipher suites. * * The master secret is the catenation of three MD5 hashes, each * consisting of the pre-master secret and a SHA1 hash. Those three * SHA1 hashes are of (different) constant strings, the pre-master * secret, and the nonces provided by the client and the server. */ private SecretKey calculateMasterSecret( SecretKey preMasterSecret, ProtocolVersion requestedVersion) { if (debug != null && Debug.isOn("keygen")) { HexDumpEncoder dump = new HexDumpEncoder(); System.out.println("SESSION KEYGEN:"); System.out.println("PreMaster Secret:"); printHex(dump, preMasterSecret.getEncoded()); // Nonces are dumped with connection keygen, no // benefit to doing it twice } // What algs/params do we need to use? String masterAlg; PRF prf; if (protocolVersion.v >= ProtocolVersion.TLS12.v) { masterAlg = "SunTls12MasterSecret"; prf = cipherSuite.prfAlg; } else { masterAlg = "SunTlsMasterSecret"; prf = P_NONE; } String prfHashAlg = prf.getPRFHashAlg(); int prfHashLength = prf.getPRFHashLength(); int prfBlockSize = prf.getPRFBlockSize(); TlsMasterSecretParameterSpec spec = new TlsMasterSecretParameterSpec( preMasterSecret, protocolVersion.major, protocolVersion.minor, clnt_random.random_bytes, svr_random.random_bytes, prfHashAlg, prfHashLength, prfBlockSize); SecretKey masterSecret; try { KeyGenerator kg = JsseJce.getKeyGenerator(masterAlg); kg.init(spec); masterSecret = kg.generateKey(); } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) { // For RSA premaster secrets, do not signal a protocol error // due to the Bleichenbacher attack. See comments further down. if (!preMasterSecret.getAlgorithm().equals("TlsRsaPremasterSecret")) { throw new ProviderException(e); } if (debug != null && Debug.isOn("handshake")) { System.out.println("RSA master secret generation error:"); e.printStackTrace(System.out); System.out.println("Generating new random premaster secret"); } if (requestedVersion != null) { preMasterSecret = RSAClientKeyExchange.generateDummySecret(requestedVersion); } else { preMasterSecret = RSAClientKeyExchange.generateDummySecret(protocolVersion); } // recursive call with new premaster secret return calculateMasterSecret(preMasterSecret, null); } // if no version check requested (client side handshake), or version // information is not available (not an RSA premaster secret), // return master secret immediately. if ((requestedVersion == null) || !(masterSecret instanceof TlsMasterSecret)) { return masterSecret; } // we have checked the ClientKeyExchange message when reading TLS // record, the following check is necessary to ensure that // JCE provider does not ignore the checking, or the previous // checking process bypassed the premaster secret version checking. TlsMasterSecret tlsKey = (TlsMasterSecret) masterSecret; int major = tlsKey.getMajorVersion(); int minor = tlsKey.getMinorVersion(); if ((major < 0) || (minor < 0)) { return masterSecret; } // check if the premaster secret version is ok // the specification says that it must be the maximum version supported // by the client from its ClientHello message. However, many // implementations send the negotiated version, so accept both // for SSL v3.0 and TLS v1.0. // NOTE that we may be comparing two unsupported version numbers, which // is why we cannot use object reference equality in this special case. ProtocolVersion premasterVersion = ProtocolVersion.valueOf(major, minor); boolean versionMismatch = (premasterVersion.v != requestedVersion.v); /* * we never checked the client_version in server side * for TLS v1.0 and SSL v3.0. For compatibility, we * maintain this behavior. */ if (versionMismatch && requestedVersion.v <= ProtocolVersion.TLS10.v) { versionMismatch = (premasterVersion.v != protocolVersion.v); } if (versionMismatch == false) { // check passed, return key return masterSecret; } // Due to the Bleichenbacher attack, do not signal a protocol error. // Generate a random premaster secret and continue with the handshake, // which will fail when verifying the finished messages. // For more information, see comments in PreMasterSecret. if (debug != null && Debug.isOn("handshake")) { System.out.println( "RSA PreMasterSecret version error: expected" + protocolVersion + " or " + requestedVersion + ", decrypted: " + premasterVersion); System.out.println("Generating new random premaster secret"); } preMasterSecret = RSAClientKeyExchange.generateDummySecret(requestedVersion); // recursive call with new premaster secret return calculateMasterSecret(preMasterSecret, null); } /* * Calculate the keys needed for this connection, once the session's * master secret has been calculated. Uses the master key and nonces; * the amount of keying material generated is a function of the cipher * suite that's been negotiated. * * This gets called both on the "full handshake" (where we exchanged * a premaster secret and started a new session) as well as on the * "fast handshake" (where we just resumed a pre-existing session). */ void calculateConnectionKeys(SecretKey masterKey) { /* * For both the read and write sides of the protocol, we use the * master to generate MAC secrets and cipher keying material. Block * ciphers need initialization vectors, which we also generate. * * First we figure out how much keying material is needed. */ int hashSize = cipherSuite.macAlg.size; boolean is_exportable = cipherSuite.exportable; BulkCipher cipher = cipherSuite.cipher; int expandedKeySize = is_exportable ? cipher.expandedKeySize : 0; // Which algs/params do we need to use? String keyMaterialAlg; PRF prf; if (protocolVersion.v >= ProtocolVersion.TLS12.v) { keyMaterialAlg = "SunTls12KeyMaterial"; prf = cipherSuite.prfAlg; } else { keyMaterialAlg = "SunTlsKeyMaterial"; prf = P_NONE; } String prfHashAlg = prf.getPRFHashAlg(); int prfHashLength = prf.getPRFHashLength(); int prfBlockSize = prf.getPRFBlockSize(); TlsKeyMaterialParameterSpec spec = new TlsKeyMaterialParameterSpec( masterKey, protocolVersion.major, protocolVersion.minor, clnt_random.random_bytes, svr_random.random_bytes, cipher.algorithm, cipher.keySize, expandedKeySize, cipher.ivSize, hashSize, prfHashAlg, prfHashLength, prfBlockSize); try { KeyGenerator kg = JsseJce.getKeyGenerator(keyMaterialAlg); kg.init(spec); TlsKeyMaterialSpec keySpec = (TlsKeyMaterialSpec) kg.generateKey(); clntWriteKey = keySpec.getClientCipherKey(); svrWriteKey = keySpec.getServerCipherKey(); // Return null if IVs are not supposed to be generated. // e.g. TLS 1.1+. clntWriteIV = keySpec.getClientIv(); svrWriteIV = keySpec.getServerIv(); clntMacSecret = keySpec.getClientMacKey(); svrMacSecret = keySpec.getServerMacKey(); } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) { throw new ProviderException(e); } // // Dump the connection keys as they're generated. // if (debug != null && Debug.isOn("keygen")) { synchronized (System.out) { HexDumpEncoder dump = new HexDumpEncoder(); System.out.println("CONNECTION KEYGEN:"); // Inputs: System.out.println("Client Nonce:"); printHex(dump, clnt_random.random_bytes); System.out.println("Server Nonce:"); printHex(dump, svr_random.random_bytes); System.out.println("Master Secret:"); printHex(dump, masterKey.getEncoded()); // Outputs: System.out.println("Client MAC write Secret:"); printHex(dump, clntMacSecret.getEncoded()); System.out.println("Server MAC write Secret:"); printHex(dump, svrMacSecret.getEncoded()); if (clntWriteKey != null) { System.out.println("Client write key:"); printHex(dump, clntWriteKey.getEncoded()); System.out.println("Server write key:"); printHex(dump, svrWriteKey.getEncoded()); } else { System.out.println("... no encryption keys used"); } if (clntWriteIV != null) { System.out.println("Client write IV:"); printHex(dump, clntWriteIV.getIV()); System.out.println("Server write IV:"); printHex(dump, svrWriteIV.getIV()); } else { if (protocolVersion.v >= ProtocolVersion.TLS11.v) { System.out.println("... no IV derived for this protocol"); } else { System.out.println("... no IV used for this cipher"); } } System.out.flush(); } } } private static void printHex(HexDumpEncoder dump, byte[] bytes) { if (bytes == null) { System.out.println("(key bytes not available)"); } else { try { dump.encodeBuffer(bytes, System.out); } catch (IOException e) { // just for debugging, ignore this } } } /** * Throw an SSLException with the specified message and cause. Shorthand until a new SSLException * constructor is added. This method never returns. */ static void throwSSLException(String msg, Throwable cause) throws SSLException { SSLException e = new SSLException(msg); e.initCause(cause); throw e; } /* * Implement a simple task delegator. * * We are currently implementing this as a single delegator, may * try for parallel tasks later. Client Authentication could * benefit from this, where ClientKeyExchange/CertificateVerify * could be carried out in parallel. */ class DelegatedTask<E> implements Runnable { private PrivilegedExceptionAction<E> pea; DelegatedTask(PrivilegedExceptionAction<E> pea) { this.pea = pea; } public void run() { synchronized (engine) { try { AccessController.doPrivileged(pea, engine.getAcc()); } catch (PrivilegedActionException pae) { thrown = pae.getException(); } catch (RuntimeException rte) { thrown = rte; } delegatedTask = null; taskDelegated = false; } } } private <T> void delegateTask(PrivilegedExceptionAction<T> pea) { delegatedTask = new DelegatedTask<T>(pea); taskDelegated = false; thrown = null; } DelegatedTask getTask() { if (!taskDelegated) { taskDelegated = true; return delegatedTask; } else { return null; } } /* * See if there are any tasks which need to be delegated * * Locked by SSLEngine.this. */ boolean taskOutstanding() { return (delegatedTask != null); } /* * The previous caller failed for some reason, report back the * Exception. We won't worry about Error's. * * Locked by SSLEngine.this. */ void checkThrown() throws SSLException { synchronized (thrownLock) { if (thrown != null) { String msg = thrown.getMessage(); if (msg == null) { msg = "Delegated task threw Exception/Error"; } /* * See what the underlying type of exception is. We should * throw the same thing. Chain thrown to the new exception. */ Exception e = thrown; thrown = null; if (e instanceof RuntimeException) { throw (RuntimeException) new RuntimeException(msg).initCause(e); } else if (e instanceof SSLHandshakeException) { throw (SSLHandshakeException) new SSLHandshakeException(msg).initCause(e); } else if (e instanceof SSLKeyException) { throw (SSLKeyException) new SSLKeyException(msg).initCause(e); } else if (e instanceof SSLPeerUnverifiedException) { throw (SSLPeerUnverifiedException) new SSLPeerUnverifiedException(msg).initCause(e); } else if (e instanceof SSLProtocolException) { throw (SSLProtocolException) new SSLProtocolException(msg).initCause(e); } else { /* * If it's SSLException or any other Exception, * we'll wrap it in an SSLException. */ throw (SSLException) new SSLException(msg).initCause(e); } } } } }
/** * SSL/TLS records, as pulled off (and put onto) a TCP stream. This is the base interface, which * defines common information and interfaces used by both Input and Output records. * * @author David Brownell */ interface Record { /* * There are four SSL record types, which are part of the interface to this * level (along with the maximum record size) * * enum { change_cipher_spec(20), alert(21), handshake(22), * application_data(23), (255) } ContentType; */ static final byte ct_change_cipher_spec = 20; static final byte ct_alert = 21; static final byte ct_handshake = 22; static final byte ct_application_data = 23; static final int headerSize = 5; // SSLv3 record header static final int trailerSize = 20; // SHA1 hash size static final int maxDataSize = 16384; // 2^14 bytes of data static final int maxPadding = 256; // block cipher padding static final int maxIVLength = 256; // block length /* * SSL has a maximum record size. It's header, (compressed) data, padding, * and a trailer for the MAC. Some compression algorithms have rare cases * where they expand the data. As we don't support compression at this time, * leave that out. */ static final int maxRecordSize = headerSize // header + maxIVLength // iv + maxDataSize // data + maxPadding // padding + trailerSize; // MAC static final boolean enableCBCProtection = Debug.getBooleanProperty("jsse.enableCBCProtection", true); /* * For CBC protection in SSL3/TLS1, we break some plaintext into two * packets. Max application data size for the second packet. */ static final int maxDataSizeMinusOneByteRecord = maxDataSize // max data // size - ( // max one byte record size headerSize // header + maxIVLength // iv + 1 // one byte data + maxPadding // padding + trailerSize // MAC ); /* * The maximum large record size. * * Some SSL/TLS implementations support large fragment upto 2^15 bytes, such * as Microsoft. We support large incoming fragments. * * The maximum large record size is defined as maxRecordSize plus 2^14, this * is the amount OpenSSL is using. */ static final int maxLargeRecordSize = maxRecordSize // Max size with a // conforming // implemenation + maxDataSize; // extra 2^14 bytes for large data packets. /* * Maximum record size for alert and change cipher spec records. They only * contain 2 and 1 bytes of data, respectively. Allocate a smaller array. */ static final int maxAlertRecordSize = headerSize // header + maxIVLength // iv + 2 // alert + maxPadding // padding + trailerSize; // MAC /* * The overflow values of integers of 8, 16 and 24 bits. */ static final int OVERFLOW_OF_INT08 = (1 << 8); static final int OVERFLOW_OF_INT16 = (1 << 16); static final int OVERFLOW_OF_INT24 = (1 << 24); }