Example #1
0
  /** Unify goal: pred1(X,[1|Z]|Z) rule: pred1(V,[1,2,3,4],2,3|U):-pred2(V|U). */
  @Test
  public void unifyNonEmptyListTest() {
    ProvaKnowledgeBase kb = new ProvaKnowledgeBaseImpl();

    ProvaConstant c1 = ProvaConstantImpl.create(1);
    ProvaVariable z = ProvaVariableImpl.create("Z");
    ProvaList l1 = ProvaListImpl.create(new ProvaObject[] {c1}, z);
    ProvaVariable x = ProvaVariableImpl.create("X");
    ProvaList l2 = ProvaListImpl.create(new ProvaObject[] {x, l1}, z);
    ProvaLiteral query = kb.generateLiteral("pred1", l2);
    ProvaRule goal = kb.generateGoal(new ProvaLiteral[] {query});

    ProvaConstant c2 = ProvaConstantImpl.create(2);
    ProvaConstant c3 = ProvaConstantImpl.create(3);
    ProvaConstant c4 = ProvaConstantImpl.create(4);
    ProvaList l3 = ProvaListImpl.create(new ProvaObject[] {c1, c2, c3, c4});
    ProvaVariable v = ProvaVariableImpl.create("V");
    ProvaVariable u = ProvaVariableImpl.create("U");
    ProvaList l4 = ProvaListImpl.create(new ProvaObject[] {v, l3, c2, c3}, u);
    ProvaLiteral lit1 = kb.generateLiteral("pred1", l4);
    ProvaList l5 = ProvaListImpl.create(new ProvaObject[] {v}, u);
    ProvaLiteral lit2 = kb.generateLiteral("pred2", l5);
    ProvaRule rule = kb.generateRule(lit1, new ProvaLiteral[] {lit2});

    ProvaUnificationImpl unification = new ProvaUnificationImpl(goal, rule);
    boolean result = unification.unify();

    org.junit.Assert.assertTrue(result);

    int countSourceSubstitutions = 0;
    for (ProvaVariable var : unification.getSourceVariables()) {
      ProvaObject to = var.getRecursivelyAssigned();
      if (to != var) {
        countSourceSubstitutions++;
      }
    }
    org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(countSourceSubstitutions, 1);

    int countTargetSubstitutions = 0;
    for (ProvaVariable var : unification.getTargetVariables()) {
      ProvaObject to = var.getRecursivelyAssigned();
      if (to != var) {
        countTargetSubstitutions++;
      }
    }
    org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(countTargetSubstitutions, 2);

    // Recover actual substitutions resulting from the unification
    ProvaLiteral[] newGoals = unification.rebuildNewGoals();

    org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull(newGoals);
    // There is one actual goal: pred2(X,4)
    org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(newGoals.length, 1);
    // The goal literal has fixed arity of 2
    org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(newGoals[0].getTerms().computeSize(), 2);
    // The "fixed" part of the goal literal has length equal to 2
    org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(newGoals[0].getTerms().getFixed().length, 2);
  }
Example #2
0
  /** Unify goal: pred1(X,[2|A]|Z) rule: pred1(V,Y,3,Y,U):-pred2(V|Y). */
  @Test
  public void unifyTest2() {
    ProvaKnowledgeBase kb = new ProvaKnowledgeBaseImpl();

    ProvaConstant c2 = ProvaConstantImpl.create(2);
    ProvaVariable a = ProvaVariableImpl.create("A");
    ProvaList l1 = ProvaListImpl.create(new ProvaObject[] {c2}, a);
    ProvaVariable x = ProvaVariableImpl.create("X");
    ProvaVariable z = ProvaVariableImpl.create("Z");
    ProvaList l2 = ProvaListImpl.create(new ProvaObject[] {x, l1}, z);
    ProvaLiteral query = kb.generateLiteral("pred1", l2);
    ProvaRule goal = kb.generateGoal(new ProvaLiteral[] {query});

    ProvaVariable v = ProvaVariableImpl.create("V");
    ProvaVariable y = ProvaVariableImpl.create("Y");
    ProvaConstant c4 = ProvaConstantImpl.create(3);
    ProvaVariable u = ProvaVariableImpl.create("U");
    ProvaList l3 = ProvaListImpl.create(new ProvaObject[] {v, y, c4, y, u});
    ProvaLiteral lit1 = kb.generateLiteral("pred1", l3);
    ProvaList l4 = ProvaListImpl.create(new ProvaObject[] {v}, y);
    ProvaLiteral lit3 = kb.generateLiteral("pred2", l4);
    ProvaRule rule = kb.generateRule(lit1, new ProvaLiteral[] {lit3});

    ProvaUnificationImpl unification = new ProvaUnificationImpl(goal, rule);
    boolean result = unification.unify();

    org.junit.Assert.assertTrue(result);

    int countSourceSubstitutions = 0;
    for (ProvaVariable var : unification.getSourceVariables()) {
      ProvaObject to = var.getRecursivelyAssigned();
      if (to != var) {
        countSourceSubstitutions++;
      }
    }
    org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(countSourceSubstitutions, 1);

    int countTargetSubstitutions = 0;
    for (ProvaVariable var : unification.getTargetVariables()) {
      ProvaObject to = var.getRecursivelyAssigned();
      if (to != var) {
        countTargetSubstitutions++;
      }
    }
    org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(countTargetSubstitutions, 2);

    // Recover actual substitutions resulting from the unification
    ProvaLiteral[] newGoals = unification.rebuildNewGoals();

    org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull(newGoals);
    // There is one actual goal: pred2(X,2|A)
    org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(newGoals.length, 1);
    // The goal literal has variable arity
    org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(newGoals[0].getTerms().computeSize(), -1);
    // The second argument "2" is added to the "fixed" part of the goal literal
    org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(newGoals[0].getTerms().getFixed().length, 2);
  }