/**
* Check whether a configuration is fully configured to be used with an Accumulo {@link
* InputFormat}.
*
* @param job the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @throws java.io.IOException if the context is improperly configured
* @since 1.5.0
*/
protected static void validateOptions(JobConf job) throws IOException {
final Instance inst = InputConfigurator.validateInstance(CLASS, job);
String principal = InputConfigurator.getPrincipal(CLASS, job);
AuthenticationToken token = InputConfigurator.getAuthenticationToken(CLASS, job);
// In secure mode, we need to convert the DelegationTokenStub into a real DelegationToken
token = ConfiguratorBase.unwrapAuthenticationToken(job, token);
Connector conn;
try {
conn = inst.getConnector(principal, token);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new IOException(e);
}
InputConfigurator.validatePermissions(CLASS, job, conn);
}
/**
* Sets the connector information needed to communicate with Accumulo in this job.
*
* <p><b>WARNING:</b> Some tokens, when serialized, divulge sensitive information in the
* configuration as a means to pass the token to MapReduce tasks. This information is BASE64
* encoded to provide a charset safe conversion to a string, but this conversion is not intended
* to be secure. {@link PasswordToken} is one example that is insecure in this way; however {@link
* DelegationToken}s, acquired using {@link
* SecurityOperations#getDelegationToken(DelegationTokenConfig)}, is not subject to this concern.
*
* @param job the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @param principal a valid Accumulo user name (user must have Table.CREATE permission)
* @param token the user's password
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static void setConnectorInfo(JobConf job, String principal, AuthenticationToken token)
throws AccumuloSecurityException {
if (token instanceof KerberosToken) {
log.info("Received KerberosToken, attempting to fetch DelegationToken");
try {
Instance instance = getInstance(job);
Connector conn = instance.getConnector(principal, token);
token = conn.securityOperations().getDelegationToken(new DelegationTokenConfig());
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn(
"Failed to automatically obtain DelegationToken, Mappers/Reducers will likely fail to communicate with Accumulo",
e);
}
}
// DelegationTokens can be passed securely from user to task without serializing insecurely in
// the configuration
if (token instanceof DelegationTokenImpl) {
DelegationTokenImpl delegationToken = (DelegationTokenImpl) token;
// Convert it into a Hadoop Token
AuthenticationTokenIdentifier identifier = delegationToken.getIdentifier();
Token<AuthenticationTokenIdentifier> hadoopToken =
new Token<>(
identifier.getBytes(),
delegationToken.getPassword(),
identifier.getKind(),
delegationToken.getServiceName());
// Add the Hadoop Token to the Job so it gets serialized and passed along.
job.getCredentials().addToken(hadoopToken.getService(), hadoopToken);
}
InputConfigurator.setConnectorInfo(CLASS, job, principal, token);
}
Map<String, Map<KeyExtent, List<Range>>> binOfflineTable(
JobConf job, String tableId, List<Range> ranges)
throws TableNotFoundException, AccumuloException, AccumuloSecurityException {
Instance instance = getInstance(job);
Connector conn = instance.getConnector(getPrincipal(job), getAuthenticationToken(job));
return InputConfigurator.binOffline(tableId, ranges, instance, conn);
}
/**
* Configures a {@link org.apache.accumulo.core.client.mock.MockInstance} for this job.
*
* @param job the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @param instanceName the Accumulo instance name
* @since 1.5.0
* @deprecated since 1.8.0; use MiniAccumuloCluster or a standard mock framework
*/
@Deprecated
public static void setMockInstance(JobConf job, String instanceName) {
InputConfigurator.setMockInstance(CLASS, job, instanceName);
}
/**
* Initializes an Accumulo {@link org.apache.accumulo.core.client.Instance} based on the
* configuration.
*
* @param job the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @return an Accumulo instance
* @since 1.5.0
* @see #setZooKeeperInstance(JobConf, ClientConfiguration)
*/
protected static Instance getInstance(JobConf job) {
return InputConfigurator.getInstance(CLASS, job);
}
/**
* Gets the splits of the tables that have been set on the job by reading the metadata table for
* the specified ranges.
*
* @return the splits from the tables based on the ranges.
* @throws java.io.IOException if a table set on the job doesn't exist or an error occurs
* initializing the tablet locator
*/
@Override
public InputSplit[] getSplits(JobConf job, int numSplits) throws IOException {
Level logLevel = getLogLevel(job);
log.setLevel(logLevel);
validateOptions(job);
Random random = new Random();
LinkedList<InputSplit> splits = new LinkedList<InputSplit>();
Map<String, InputTableConfig> tableConfigs = getInputTableConfigs(job);
for (Map.Entry<String, InputTableConfig> tableConfigEntry : tableConfigs.entrySet()) {
String tableName = tableConfigEntry.getKey();
InputTableConfig tableConfig = tableConfigEntry.getValue();
Instance instance = getInstance(job);
String tableId;
// resolve table name to id once, and use id from this point forward
if (DeprecationUtil.isMockInstance(instance)) {
tableId = "";
} else {
try {
tableId = Tables.getTableId(instance, tableName);
} catch (TableNotFoundException e) {
throw new IOException(e);
}
}
Authorizations auths = getScanAuthorizations(job);
String principal = getPrincipal(job);
AuthenticationToken token = getAuthenticationToken(job);
boolean batchScan = InputConfigurator.isBatchScan(CLASS, job);
boolean supportBatchScan =
!(tableConfig.isOfflineScan()
|| tableConfig.shouldUseIsolatedScanners()
|| tableConfig.shouldUseLocalIterators());
if (batchScan && !supportBatchScan)
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"BatchScanner optimization not available for offline scan, isolated, or local iterators");
boolean autoAdjust = tableConfig.shouldAutoAdjustRanges();
if (batchScan && !autoAdjust)
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"AutoAdjustRanges must be enabled when using BatchScanner optimization");
List<Range> ranges =
autoAdjust ? Range.mergeOverlapping(tableConfig.getRanges()) : tableConfig.getRanges();
if (ranges.isEmpty()) {
ranges = new ArrayList<Range>(1);
ranges.add(new Range());
}
// get the metadata information for these ranges
Map<String, Map<KeyExtent, List<Range>>> binnedRanges =
new HashMap<String, Map<KeyExtent, List<Range>>>();
TabletLocator tl;
try {
if (tableConfig.isOfflineScan()) {
binnedRanges = binOfflineTable(job, tableId, ranges);
while (binnedRanges == null) {
// Some tablets were still online, try again
// sleep randomly between 100 and 200 ms
sleepUninterruptibly(100 + random.nextInt(100), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
binnedRanges = binOfflineTable(job, tableId, ranges);
}
} else {
tl = InputConfigurator.getTabletLocator(CLASS, job, tableId);
// its possible that the cache could contain complete, but old information about a tables
// tablets... so clear it
tl.invalidateCache();
ClientContext context =
new ClientContext(
getInstance(job),
new Credentials(getPrincipal(job), getAuthenticationToken(job)),
getClientConfiguration(job));
while (!tl.binRanges(context, ranges, binnedRanges).isEmpty()) {
if (!DeprecationUtil.isMockInstance(instance)) {
if (!Tables.exists(instance, tableId)) throw new TableDeletedException(tableId);
if (Tables.getTableState(instance, tableId) == TableState.OFFLINE)
throw new TableOfflineException(instance, tableId);
}
binnedRanges.clear();
log.warn("Unable to locate bins for specified ranges. Retrying.");
// sleep randomly between 100 and 200 ms
sleepUninterruptibly(100 + random.nextInt(100), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
tl.invalidateCache();
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new IOException(e);
}
HashMap<Range, ArrayList<String>> splitsToAdd = null;
if (!autoAdjust) splitsToAdd = new HashMap<Range, ArrayList<String>>();
HashMap<String, String> hostNameCache = new HashMap<String, String>();
for (Map.Entry<String, Map<KeyExtent, List<Range>>> tserverBin : binnedRanges.entrySet()) {
String ip = tserverBin.getKey().split(":", 2)[0];
String location = hostNameCache.get(ip);
if (location == null) {
InetAddress inetAddress = InetAddress.getByName(ip);
location = inetAddress.getCanonicalHostName();
hostNameCache.put(ip, location);
}
for (Map.Entry<KeyExtent, List<Range>> extentRanges : tserverBin.getValue().entrySet()) {
Range ke = extentRanges.getKey().toDataRange();
if (batchScan) {
// group ranges by tablet to be read by a BatchScanner
ArrayList<Range> clippedRanges = new ArrayList<Range>();
for (Range r : extentRanges.getValue()) clippedRanges.add(ke.clip(r));
BatchInputSplit split =
new BatchInputSplit(tableName, tableId, clippedRanges, new String[] {location});
SplitUtils.updateSplit(split, instance, tableConfig, principal, token, auths, logLevel);
splits.add(split);
} else {
// not grouping by tablet
for (Range r : extentRanges.getValue()) {
if (autoAdjust) {
// divide ranges into smaller ranges, based on the tablets
RangeInputSplit split =
new RangeInputSplit(tableName, tableId, ke.clip(r), new String[] {location});
SplitUtils.updateSplit(
split, instance, tableConfig, principal, token, auths, logLevel);
split.setOffline(tableConfig.isOfflineScan());
split.setIsolatedScan(tableConfig.shouldUseIsolatedScanners());
split.setUsesLocalIterators(tableConfig.shouldUseLocalIterators());
splits.add(split);
} else {
// don't divide ranges
ArrayList<String> locations = splitsToAdd.get(r);
if (locations == null) locations = new ArrayList<String>(1);
locations.add(location);
splitsToAdd.put(r, locations);
}
}
}
}
}
if (!autoAdjust)
for (Map.Entry<Range, ArrayList<String>> entry : splitsToAdd.entrySet()) {
RangeInputSplit split =
new RangeInputSplit(
tableName, tableId, entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().toArray(new String[0]));
SplitUtils.updateSplit(split, instance, tableConfig, principal, token, auths, logLevel);
split.setOffline(tableConfig.isOfflineScan());
split.setIsolatedScan(tableConfig.shouldUseIsolatedScanners());
split.setUsesLocalIterators(tableConfig.shouldUseLocalIterators());
splits.add(split);
}
}
return splits.toArray(new InputSplit[splits.size()]);
}
/**
* Initializes an Accumulo {@link org.apache.accumulo.core.client.Instance} based on the
* configuration.
*
* @param context the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @return an Accumulo instance
* @since 1.5.0
* @see #setZooKeeperInstance(Job, ClientConfiguration)
*/
protected static Instance getInstance(JobContext context) {
return InputConfigurator.getInstance(CLASS, context.getConfiguration());
}
/**
* Sets the log level for this job.
*
* @param job the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @param level the logging level
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static void setLogLevel(Job job, Level level) {
InputConfigurator.setLogLevel(CLASS, job.getConfiguration(), level);
}
/**
* Fetches a {@link InputTableConfig} that has been set on the configuration for a specific table.
*
* <p>null is returned in the event that the table doesn't exist.
*
* @param job the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @param tableName the table name for which to grab the config object
* @return the {@link InputTableConfig} for the given table
* @since 1.6.0
*/
public static InputTableConfig getInputTableConfig(JobConf job, String tableName) {
return InputConfigurator.getInputTableConfig(CLASS, job, tableName);
}
/**
* Sets the {@link org.apache.accumulo.core.security.Authorizations} used to scan. Must be a
* subset of the user's authorization. Defaults to the empty set.
*
* @param job the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @param auths the user's authorizations
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static void setScanAuthorizations(JobConf job, Authorizations auths) {
InputConfigurator.setScanAuthorizations(CLASS, job, auths);
}
/**
* Gets the authorizations to set for the scans from the configuration.
*
* @param context the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @return the Accumulo scan authorizations
* @since 1.5.0
* @see #setScanAuthorizations(Job, Authorizations)
*/
protected static Authorizations getScanAuthorizations(JobContext context) {
return InputConfigurator.getScanAuthorizations(CLASS, context.getConfiguration());
}
/**
* Construct the {@link ClientConfiguration} given the provided context.
*
* @param context The Job
* @return The ClientConfiguration
* @since 1.7.0
*/
protected static ClientConfiguration getClientConfiguration(JobContext context) {
return InputConfigurator.getClientConfiguration(CLASS, context.getConfiguration());
}
/**
* Returns the name of the current classloader context set on this scanner
*
* @param job the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @return name of the current context
* @since 1.8.0
*/
public static String getClassLoaderContext(JobConf job) {
return InputConfigurator.getClassLoaderContext(CLASS, job);
}
/**
* Initializes an Accumulo {@link org.apache.accumulo.core.client.impl.TabletLocator} based on the
* configuration.
*
* @param context the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @param table the table for which to initialize the locator
* @return an Accumulo tablet locator
* @throws org.apache.accumulo.core.client.TableNotFoundException if the table name set on the
* configuration doesn't exist
* @since 1.6.0
* @deprecated since 1.7.0 This method returns a type that is not part of the public API and is
* not guaranteed to be stable. The method was deprecated to discourage its use.
*/
@Deprecated
protected static TabletLocator getTabletLocator(JobContext context, String table)
throws TableNotFoundException {
return InputConfigurator.getTabletLocator(CLASS, context.getConfiguration(), table);
}
/**
* Fetches a {@link InputTableConfig} that has been set on the configuration for a specific table.
*
* <p>null is returned in the event that the table doesn't exist.
*
* @param context the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @param tableName the table name for which to grab the config object
* @return the {@link InputTableConfig} for the given table
* @since 1.6.0
*/
protected static InputTableConfig getInputTableConfig(JobContext context, String tableName) {
return InputConfigurator.getInputTableConfig(CLASS, context.getConfiguration(), tableName);
}
/**
* Fetches all {@link InputTableConfig}s that have been set on the given job.
*
* @param context the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @return the {@link InputTableConfig} objects for the job
* @since 1.6.0
*/
protected static Map<String, InputTableConfig> getInputTableConfigs(JobContext context) {
return InputConfigurator.getInputTableConfigs(CLASS, context.getConfiguration());
}
/**
* Sets the log level for this job.
*
* @param job the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @param level the logging level
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static void setLogLevel(JobConf job, Level level) {
InputConfigurator.setLogLevel(CLASS, job, level);
}
/**
* Initializes an Accumulo {@link org.apache.accumulo.core.client.impl.TabletLocator} based on the
* configuration.
*
* @param job the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @return an Accumulo tablet locator
* @throws org.apache.accumulo.core.client.TableNotFoundException if the table name set on the
* configuration doesn't exist
* @since 1.6.0
* @deprecated since 1.7.0 This method returns a type that is not part of the public API and is
* not guaranteed to be stable. The method was deprecated to discourage its use.
*/
@Deprecated
protected static TabletLocator getTabletLocator(JobConf job, String tableId)
throws TableNotFoundException {
return InputConfigurator.getTabletLocator(CLASS, job, tableId);
}
/**
* Gets the log level from this configuration.
*
* @param job the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @return the log level
* @since 1.5.0
* @see #setLogLevel(JobConf, Level)
*/
protected static Level getLogLevel(JobConf job) {
return InputConfigurator.getLogLevel(CLASS, job);
}
/**
* Gets the log level from this configuration.
*
* @param context the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @return the log level
* @since 1.5.0
* @see #setLogLevel(Job, Level)
*/
protected static Level getLogLevel(JobContext context) {
return InputConfigurator.getLogLevel(CLASS, context.getConfiguration());
}
/**
* Gets the authorizations to set for the scans from the configuration.
*
* @param job the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @return the Accumulo scan authorizations
* @since 1.5.0
* @see #setScanAuthorizations(JobConf, Authorizations)
*/
protected static Authorizations getScanAuthorizations(JobConf job) {
return InputConfigurator.getScanAuthorizations(CLASS, job);
}
/**
* Sets the connector information needed to communicate with Accumulo in this job.
*
* <p>Stores the password in a file in HDFS and pulls that into the Distributed Cache in an
* attempt to be more secure than storing it in the Configuration.
*
* @param job the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @param principal a valid Accumulo user name (user must have Table.CREATE permission)
* @param tokenFile the path to the token file
* @since 1.6.0
*/
public static void setConnectorInfo(JobConf job, String principal, String tokenFile)
throws AccumuloSecurityException {
InputConfigurator.setConnectorInfo(CLASS, job, principal, tokenFile);
}
/**
* Fetch the client configuration from the job.
*
* @param job The job
* @return The client configuration for the job
* @since 1.7.0
*/
protected static ClientConfiguration getClientConfiguration(JobConf job) {
return InputConfigurator.getClientConfiguration(CLASS, job);
}
/**
* Determines if the connector has been configured.
*
* @param job the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @return true if the connector has been configured, false otherwise
* @since 1.5.0
* @see #setConnectorInfo(JobConf, String, AuthenticationToken)
*/
protected static Boolean isConnectorInfoSet(JobConf job) {
return InputConfigurator.isConnectorInfoSet(CLASS, job);
}
/**
* Fetches all {@link InputTableConfig}s that have been set on the given Hadoop job.
*
* @param job the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @return the {@link InputTableConfig} objects set on the job
* @since 1.6.0
*/
public static Map<String, InputTableConfig> getInputTableConfigs(JobConf job) {
return InputConfigurator.getInputTableConfigs(CLASS, job);
}
/**
* Gets the user name from the configuration.
*
* @param job the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @return the user name
* @since 1.5.0
* @see #setConnectorInfo(JobConf, String, AuthenticationToken)
*/
protected static String getPrincipal(JobConf job) {
return InputConfigurator.getPrincipal(CLASS, job);
}
/**
* Gets the authenticated token from either the specified token file or directly from the
* configuration, whichever was used when the job was configured.
*
* @param job the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @return the principal's authentication token
* @since 1.6.0
* @see #setConnectorInfo(JobConf, String, AuthenticationToken)
* @see #setConnectorInfo(JobConf, String, String)
*/
protected static AuthenticationToken getAuthenticationToken(JobConf job) {
AuthenticationToken token = InputConfigurator.getAuthenticationToken(CLASS, job);
return ConfiguratorBase.unwrapAuthenticationToken(job, token);
}
/**
* Configures a {@link org.apache.accumulo.core.client.ZooKeeperInstance} for this job.
*
* @param job the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @param clientConfig client configuration containing connection options
* @since 1.6.0
*/
public static void setZooKeeperInstance(JobConf job, ClientConfiguration clientConfig) {
InputConfigurator.setZooKeeperInstance(CLASS, job, clientConfig);
}
/**
* Sets the name of the classloader context on this scanner
*
* @param job the Hadoop job instance to be configured
* @param context name of the classloader context
* @since 1.8.0
*/
public static void setClassLoaderContext(JobConf job, String context) {
InputConfigurator.setClassLoaderContext(CLASS, job, context);
}
/**
* Gets the authenticated token from either the specified token file or directly from the
* configuration, whichever was used when the job was configured.
*
* @param context the Hadoop context for the configured job
* @return the principal's authentication token
* @since 1.6.0
* @see #setConnectorInfo(Job, String, AuthenticationToken)
* @see #setConnectorInfo(Job, String, String)
*/
protected static AuthenticationToken getAuthenticationToken(JobContext context) {
AuthenticationToken token =
InputConfigurator.getAuthenticationToken(CLASS, context.getConfiguration());
return ConfiguratorBase.unwrapAuthenticationToken(context, token);
}
