/*
* Return data as a byte array.
*/
private static byte[] readByte(String filename) {
byte[] data = null;
AudioInputStream ais = null;
try {
// try to read from file
File file = new File(filename);
if (file.exists()) {
ais = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(file);
data = new byte[ais.available()];
ais.read(data);
}
// try to read from URL
else {
URL url = StdAudio.class.getResource(filename);
ais = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(url);
data = new byte[ais.available()];
ais.read(data);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
throw new RuntimeException("Could not read " + filename);
}
return data;
}
public void beginExecution() {
AudioFormat audioFormat =
new AudioFormat(
AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED, 44100.0F, 16, 1, numChannels, 44100.0F, false);
// System.out.println("AudioPlayer.playAudioInts audio format: " + audioFormat );
DataLine.Info dataLineInfo = new DataLine.Info(SourceDataLine.class, audioFormat);
if (!AudioSystem.isLineSupported(dataLineInfo)) {
System.out.println("AudioPlayer.playAudioInts does not " + " handle this type of audio.");
return;
}
try {
SourceDataLine sourceLine = (SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(dataLineInfo);
sourceLine.open(audioFormat);
} catch (LineUnavailableException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
chunkIndex = 0;
InitialExecution = true;
}
/** Save the double array as a sound file (using .wav or .au format). */
public static void save(String filename, double[] input) {
// assumes 44,100 samples per second
// use 16-bit audio, mono, signed PCM, little Endian
AudioFormat format = new AudioFormat(SAMPLE_RATE, 16, 1, true, false);
byte[] data = new byte[2 * input.length];
for (int i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
int temp = (short) (input[i] * MAX_16_BIT);
data[2 * i + 0] = (byte) temp;
data[2 * i + 1] = (byte) (temp >> 8);
}
// now save the file
try {
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
AudioInputStream ais = new AudioInputStream(bais, format, input.length);
if (filename.endsWith(".wav") || filename.endsWith(".WAV")) {
AudioSystem.write(ais, AudioFileFormat.Type.WAVE, new File(filename));
} else if (filename.endsWith(".au") || filename.endsWith(".AU")) {
AudioSystem.write(ais, AudioFileFormat.Type.AU, new File(filename));
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("File format not supported: " + filename);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
System.exit(1);
}
}
public static Clip loadClip(URL url) {
Clip clip = null;
String fnm = "" + url;
try {
AudioInputStream stream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(url);
AudioFormat format = stream.getFormat();
if ((format.getEncoding() == AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW)
|| (format.getEncoding() == AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW)) {
AudioFormat newFormat =
new AudioFormat(
AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,
format.getSampleRate(),
format.getSampleSizeInBits() * 2,
format.getChannels(),
format.getFrameSize() * 2,
format.getFrameRate(),
true); // big endian
stream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(newFormat, stream);
// System.out.println("Converted Audio format: " + newFormat);
format = newFormat;
}
DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(Clip.class, format);
// make sure sound system supports data line
if (!AudioSystem.isLineSupported(info)) {
System.out.println("Unsupported Clip File: " + fnm);
return null;
}
// get clip line resource
clip = (Clip) AudioSystem.getLine(info);
clip.open(stream); // open the sound file as a clip
stream.close(); // we're done with the input stream
// duration (in secs) of the clip
double duration = clip.getMicrosecondLength() / 1000000.0; // new
if (duration <= 1.0) {
System.out.println("WARNING. Duration <= 1 sec : " + duration + " secs");
System.out.println(
" The clip in " + fnm + " may not play in J2SE 1.5 -- make it longer");
}
// else
// System.out.println(fnm + ": Duration: " + duration + " secs");
} // end of try block
catch (UnsupportedAudioFileException audioException) {
System.out.println("Unsupported audio file: " + fnm);
} catch (LineUnavailableException noLineException) {
System.out.println("No audio line available for : " + fnm);
} catch (IOException ioException) {
System.out.println("Could not read: " + fnm);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Problem with " + fnm);
}
return clip;
} // end of loadClip()
/**
* Checks whether the playback and notification configuration share the same device.
*
* @return are audio out and notifications using the same device.
*/
public boolean audioOutAndNotificationsShareSameDevice() {
AudioSystem audioSystem = getDeviceConfiguration().getAudioSystem();
CaptureDeviceInfo notify = audioSystem.getSelectedDevice(AudioSystem.DataFlow.NOTIFY);
CaptureDeviceInfo playback = audioSystem.getSelectedDevice(AudioSystem.DataFlow.PLAYBACK);
if (notify == null) return (playback == null);
else {
if (playback == null) return false;
else return notify.getLocator().equals(playback.getLocator());
}
}
// open up an audio stream
private static void init() {
try {
// 44,100 samples per second, 16-bit audio, mono, signed PCM, little
// Endian
AudioFormat format = new AudioFormat((float) SAMPLE_RATE, BITS_PER_SAMPLE, 1, true, false);
DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(SourceDataLine.class, format);
line = (SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(info);
line.open(format, SAMPLE_BUFFER_SIZE * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE);
// the internal buffer is a fraction of the actual buffer size, this
// choice is arbitrary
// it gets divided because we can't expect the buffered data to line
// up exactly with when
// the sound card decides to push out its samples.
buffer = new byte[SAMPLE_BUFFER_SIZE * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE / 3];
listeners = new HashSet<AudioEventListener>();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Error initializing StdAudio audio system:");
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
// no sound gets made before this call
line.start();
}
private void soundAbspielen(File sound) {
if (!läuft) return;
try {
audioInputStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(sound);
af = audioInputStream.getFormat();
size = (int) (af.getFrameSize() * audioInputStream.getFrameLength());
audio = new byte[size];
info = new DataLine.Info(Clip.class, af, size);
audioInputStream.read(audio, 0, size);
clip = (Clip) AudioSystem.getLine(info);
clip.open(af, audio, 0, size);
clip.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* Creates an SCAudioClip from the given URI and adds it to the list of available audio-s.
*
* @param uri the path where the audio file could be found
* @param playback use or not the playback device.
* @return a newly created <tt>SCAudioClip</tt> from <tt>uri</tt>
*/
public SCAudioClip createAudio(String uri, boolean playback) {
SCAudioClip audio;
synchronized (audiosSyncRoot) {
final AudioKey key = new AudioKey(uri, playback);
/*
* While we want to reuse the SCAudioClip instances, they may be
* used by a single user at a time. That's why we'll forget about
* them while they are in use and we'll reclaim them when they are
* no longer in use.
*/
audio = (audios == null) ? null : audios.remove(key);
if (audio == null) {
try {
AudioSystem audioSystem = getDeviceConfiguration().getAudioSystem();
if (audioSystem == null) {
audio = new JavaSoundClipImpl(uri, this);
} else if (NoneAudioSystem.LOCATOR_PROTOCOL.equalsIgnoreCase(
audioSystem.getLocatorProtocol())) {
audio = null;
} else {
audio = new AudioSystemClipImpl(uri, this, audioSystem, playback);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
if (t instanceof ThreadDeath) throw (ThreadDeath) t;
else {
/*
* Could not initialize a new SCAudioClip instance to be
* played.
*/
return null;
}
}
}
/*
* Make sure that the SCAudioClip will be reclaimed for reuse when
* it is no longer in use.
*/
if (audio != null) {
if (audios == null) audios = new HashMap<AudioKey, SCAudioClip>();
/*
* We have to return in the Map which was active at the time the
* SCAudioClip was initialized because it may have become
* invalid if the playback or notify audio device changed.
*/
final Map<AudioKey, SCAudioClip> finalAudios = audios;
final SCAudioClip finalAudio = audio;
audio =
new SCAudioClip() {
/**
* Evaluates a specific <tt>loopCondition</tt> as defined by {@link
* SCAudioClip#play(int,Callable)}.
*
* @param loopCondition the <tt>Callable<Boolean></tt> which represents the
* <tt>loopCondition</tt> to be evaluated
* @return {@link Boolean#FALSE} if <tt>loopCondition</tt> is <tt>null</tt>;
* otherwise, the value returned by invoking {@link Callable#call()} on the
* specified <tt>loopCondition</tt>
* @throws Exception if the specified <tt>loopCondition</tt> throws an
* <tt>Exception</tt>
*/
private Boolean evaluateLoopCondition(Callable<Boolean> loopCondition)
throws Exception {
/*
* SCAudioClip.play(int,Callable<Boolean>) is
* documented to play the SCAudioClip once only if
* the loopCondition is null. The same will be
* accomplished by returning Boolean.FALSE.
*/
return (loopCondition == null) ? Boolean.FALSE : loopCondition.call();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* <p>Returns the wrapped <tt>SCAudioClip</tt> into the cache from it has earlier been
* retrieved in order to allow its reuse.
*/
@Override
protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
try {
synchronized (audios) {
finalAudios.put(key, finalAudio);
}
} finally {
super.finalize();
}
}
public void play() {
/*
* SCAudioClip.play() is documented to behave as if
* loopInterval is negative and/or loopCondition is
* null. We have to take care that this instance
* does not get garbage collected until the
* finalAudio finishes playing so we will delegate
* to this instance's implementation of
* SCAudioClip.play(int,Callable<Boolean>) instead
* of to the finalAudio's.
*/
play(-1, null);
}
public void play(int loopInterval, final Callable<Boolean> finalLoopCondition) {
/*
* We have to make sure that this instance does not
* get garbage collected before the finalAudio
* finishes playing. The argument loopCondition of
* the method
* SCAudioClip.play(int,Callable<Boolean>) will
* live/be referenced during that time so we will
* use it to hold on to this instance.
*/
Callable<Boolean> loopCondition =
new Callable<Boolean>() {
public Boolean call() throws Exception {
return evaluateLoopCondition(finalLoopCondition);
}
};
finalAudio.play(loopInterval, loopCondition);
}
public void stop() {
finalAudio.stop();
}
/**
* Determines whether this audio is started i.e. a <tt>play</tt> method was invoked
* and no subsequent <tt>stop</tt> has been invoked yet.
*
* @return <tt>true</tt> if this audio is started; otherwise, <tt>false</tt>
*/
public boolean isStarted() {
return finalAudio.isStarted();
}
};
}
}
return audio;
}