/** * 画X,Y轴和边框 * * @param canvas */ private void drawAxesLine(Canvas canvas) { XYpaint = new Paint(); XYpaint.setColor(axesLineColor); XYpaint.setAntiAlias(true); XYpaint.setStyle(Style.FILL_AND_STROKE); XYpaint.setStrokeWidth(chartFrameLineSize); // 左侧Y轴 canvas.drawLine( leftPadding + yTextWidth, topPadding + topTextHeight, leftPadding + yTextWidth, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight, XYpaint); // 三角箭头 Path yTriangle = new Path(); yTriangle.moveTo(leftPadding + yTextWidth - 10, topPadding + topTextHeight); yTriangle.lineTo(leftPadding + yTextWidth, topPadding + topTextHeight - 20); yTriangle.lineTo(leftPadding + yTextWidth + 10, topPadding + topTextHeight); yTriangle.close(); canvas.drawPath(yTriangle, XYpaint); // 下方X轴 canvas.drawLine( leftPadding + yTextWidth, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight, width - rightPadding, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight, XYpaint); // 三角箭头 Path xTriangle = new Path(); xTriangle.moveTo(width - rightPadding, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight + 10); xTriangle.lineTo(width - rightPadding + 15, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight); xTriangle.lineTo(width - rightPadding, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight - 10); xTriangle.close(); canvas.drawPath(xTriangle, XYpaint); // 上方封顶 // canvas.drawLine(leftPadding + xTextHeight, topPadding + topTextHeight, width - rightPadding, // topPadding + topTextHeight, XYpaint); // 右侧封边 // canvas.drawLine(width - rightPadding, topPadding + topTextHeight, width - rightPadding, // height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight, XYpaint); }
/** * 背景画网格的横线 * * @param canvas */ private void drawGridLine(Canvas canvas) { Paint paint = new Paint(); paint.setColor(gridLineColor); paint.setAntiAlias(true); paint.setStyle(Style.STROKE); paint.setStrokeWidth(gridLineSize); paint.setPathEffect(new DashPathEffect(new float[] {10, 20}, 0)); for (int i = 1; i <= yNum; i++) { // 画网格的横线 canvas.drawLine( leftPadding + yTextWidth, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight - (spaceYLength * i), width - rightPadding, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight - (spaceYLength * i), paint); } }
/** * 画折线图,网格竖线,X坐标值 * * @param canvas */ private void drawChartLine(Canvas canvas) { Paint paintChart = new Paint(); paintChart.setColor(chartLineColor); paintChart.setAntiAlias(true); paintChart.setStyle(Style.STROKE); paintChart.setStrokeWidth(chartLineSize); Paint paintGrid = new Paint(); paintGrid.setColor(gridLineColor); paintGrid.setAntiAlias(true); paintGrid.setStyle(Style.STROKE); paintGrid.setStrokeWidth(gridLineSize); Paint paintTopText = new Paint(); paintTopText.setColor(axesLineColor); paintTopText.setAntiAlias(true); paintTopText.setSubpixelText(true); paintTopText.setTypeface(Typeface.MONOSPACE); paintTopText.setTextSize(topTextSize); paintTopText.setTextAlign(Align.CENTER); Paint paintBottomText = new Paint(); paintBottomText.setColor(axesLineColor); paintBottomText.setAntiAlias(true); paintBottomText.setSubpixelText(true); paintBottomText.setTypeface(Typeface.MONOSPACE); paintBottomText.setTextSize(bottomTextSize); paintBottomText.setTextAlign(Align.CENTER); Paint paintPoint = new Paint(); paintPoint.setColor(pointColor); paintPoint.setAntiAlias(true); paintPoint.setStyle(Style.FILL); pressedPaint = new Paint(); pressedPaint.setColor(pressedColor); pressedPaint.setAntiAlias(true); pressedPaint.setStyle(Style.FILL); Paint paintShape = new Paint(); paintShape.setStyle(Style.FILL); paintShape.setColor(shapeColor); paintShape.setAlpha(shapeAlpha); if (axesData.size() > 0) { for (int i = 0; i < axesData.size(); i++) { if (i < axesData.size() - 1) { // 画折线 canvas.drawLine( axesData.get(i).X, axesData.get(i).Y, axesData.get(i + 1).X, axesData.get(i + 1).Y, paintChart); if (isShapeShow) { // 画阴影 Path path = new Path(); path.moveTo(axesData.get(i).X, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight); path.lineTo(axesData.get(i).X, axesData.get(i).Y + chartLineSize / 2); path.lineTo(axesData.get(i + 1).X, axesData.get(i + 1).Y + chartLineSize / 2); path.lineTo(axesData.get(i + 1).X, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight); canvas.drawPath(path, paintShape); } } // 画网格竖线 // canvas.drawLine(axesData.get(i).X, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight, // axesData.get(i).X, topPadding + topTextHeight, paintGrid); // 写X轴坐标的刻度值 if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(axesData.get(i).getxText())) { setTextSizeForWidth( paintBottomText, spaceXLength - 10, axesData.get(i).getxText()); // 10为相邻日期文字间隔 canvas.drawText( axesData.get(i).getxText(), axesData.get(i).X, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight / 2, paintBottomText); } // 写顶部的刻度值 if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(axesData.get(i).getTopText())) { // 取消了顶部隔年显示的数据 // canvas.drawText(axesData.get(i).getTopText(), axesData.get(i).X, topPadding, // paintTopText); } // 画数据点 if (pointBitmap == null) { canvas.drawCircle(axesData.get(i).X, axesData.get(i).Y, pointSize + 1, paintChart); canvas.drawCircle(axesData.get(i).X, axesData.get(i).Y, pointSize, paintPoint); } else { Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); canvas.drawBitmap(pointBitmap, matrix, paintPoint); } } // 画最后一个数据的网格竖线 // canvas.drawLine(axesData.get(axesData.size() - 1).X, height - bottomPadding - xTextHeight, // axesData.get(axesData.size() - 1).X, // topPadding + topTextHeight, paintGrid); // 写X轴坐标的最后一个值的刻度值 /* * canvas.drawText(axesData.get(axesData.size() - 1).X + "", * axesData.get(axesData.size() - 1).X, height - bottomPadding - * xTextHeight / 2, paintBottomText); */ // 写顶部的最后一个刻度值 // canvas.drawText("2014", axesData.get(axesData.size() - 1).X, // topPadding, paintTopText); // 画数最后一个据点 if (pointBitmap == null) { // canvas.drawCircle(axesData.get(axesData.size() - 1).X, // axesData.get(axesData.size() - 1).Y, pointSize + 1, // paintChart); // canvas.drawCircle(axesData.get(axesData.size() - 1).X, // axesData.get(axesData.size() - 1).Y, pointSize, paintPoint); } else { Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); canvas.drawBitmap(pointBitmap, matrix, paintPoint); } } if (currentPressedPoint != null) { // canvas.drawCircle(currentPressedPoint.X, currentPressedPoint.Y, pointSize, pressedPaint); } }
@Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { float ringWidth = textHeight + 4; int height = getMeasuredHeight(); int width = getMeasuredWidth(); int px = width / 2; int py = height / 2; Point center = new Point(px, py); int radius = Math.min(px, py) - 2; RectF boundingBox = new RectF(center.x - radius, center.y - radius, center.x + radius, center.y + radius); RectF innerBoundingBox = new RectF( center.x - radius + ringWidth, center.y - radius + ringWidth, center.x + radius - ringWidth, center.y + radius - ringWidth); float innerRadius = innerBoundingBox.height() / 2; RadialGradient borderGradient = new RadialGradient( px, py, radius, borderGradientColors, borderGradientPositions, TileMode.CLAMP); Paint pgb = new Paint(); pgb.setShader(borderGradient); Path outerRingPath = new Path(); outerRingPath.addOval(boundingBox, Direction.CW); canvas.drawPath(outerRingPath, pgb); LinearGradient skyShader = new LinearGradient( center.x, innerBoundingBox.top, center.x, innerBoundingBox.bottom, skyHorizonColorFrom, skyHorizonColorTo, TileMode.CLAMP); Paint skyPaint = new Paint(); skyPaint.setShader(skyShader); LinearGradient groundShader = new LinearGradient( center.x, innerBoundingBox.top, center.x, innerBoundingBox.bottom, groundHorizonColorFrom, groundHorizonColorTo, TileMode.CLAMP); Paint groundPaint = new Paint(); groundPaint.setShader(groundShader); float tiltDegree = pitch; while (tiltDegree > 90 || tiltDegree < -90) { if (tiltDegree > 90) tiltDegree = -90 + (tiltDegree - 90); if (tiltDegree < -90) tiltDegree = 90 - (tiltDegree + 90); } float rollDegree = roll; while (rollDegree > 180 || rollDegree < -180) { if (rollDegree > 180) rollDegree = -180 + (rollDegree - 180); if (rollDegree < -180) rollDegree = 180 - (rollDegree + 180); } Path skyPath = new Path(); skyPath.addArc(innerBoundingBox, -rollDegree, (180 + (2 * rollDegree))); canvas.rotate(-tiltDegree, px, py); canvas.drawOval(innerBoundingBox, groundPaint); canvas.drawPath(skyPath, skyPaint); canvas.drawPath(skyPath, markerPaint); int markWidth = radius / 3; int startX = center.x - markWidth; int endX = center.x + markWidth; Log.d("PAARV ", "Roll " + String.valueOf(rollDegree)); Log.d("PAARV ", "Pitch " + String.valueOf(tiltDegree)); double h = innerRadius * Math.cos(Math.toRadians(90 - tiltDegree)); double justTiltX = center.x - h; float pxPerDegree = (innerBoundingBox.height() / 2) / 45f; for (int i = 90; i >= -90; i -= 10) { double ypos = justTiltX + i * pxPerDegree; if ((ypos < (innerBoundingBox.top + textHeight)) || (ypos > innerBoundingBox.bottom - textHeight)) continue; canvas.drawLine(startX, (float) ypos, endX, (float) ypos, markerPaint); int displayPos = (int) (tiltDegree - i); String displayString = String.valueOf(displayPos); float stringSizeWidth = textPaint.measureText(displayString); canvas.drawText( displayString, (int) (center.x - stringSizeWidth / 2), (int) (ypos) + 1, textPaint); } markerPaint.setStrokeWidth(2); canvas.drawLine( center.x - radius / 2, (float) justTiltX, center.x + radius / 2, (float) justTiltX, markerPaint); markerPaint.setStrokeWidth(1); Path rollArrow = new Path(); rollArrow.moveTo(center.x - 3, (int) innerBoundingBox.top + 14); rollArrow.lineTo(center.x, (int) innerBoundingBox.top + 10); rollArrow.moveTo(center.x + 3, innerBoundingBox.top + 14); rollArrow.lineTo(center.x, innerBoundingBox.top + 10); canvas.drawPath(rollArrow, markerPaint); String rollText = String.valueOf(rollDegree); double rollTextWidth = textPaint.measureText(rollText); canvas.drawText( rollText, (float) (center.x - rollTextWidth / 2), innerBoundingBox.top + textHeight + 2, textPaint); canvas.restore(); canvas.save(); canvas.rotate(180, center.x, center.y); for (int i = -180; i < 180; i += 10) { if (i % 30 == 0) { String rollString = String.valueOf(i * -1); float rollStringWidth = textPaint.measureText(rollString); PointF rollStringCenter = new PointF(center.x - rollStringWidth / 2, innerBoundingBox.top + 1 + textHeight); canvas.drawText(rollString, rollStringCenter.x, rollStringCenter.y, textPaint); } else { canvas.drawLine( center.x, (int) innerBoundingBox.top, center.x, (int) innerBoundingBox.top + 5, markerPaint); } canvas.rotate(10, center.x, center.y); } canvas.restore(); canvas.save(); canvas.rotate(-1 * (bearing), px, py); double increment = 22.5; for (double i = 0; i < 360; i += increment) { CompassDirection cd = CompassDirection.values()[(int) (i / 22.5)]; String headString = cd.toString(); float headStringWidth = textPaint.measureText(headString); PointF headStringCenter = new PointF(center.x - headStringWidth / 2, boundingBox.top + 1 + textHeight); if (i % increment == 0) canvas.drawText(headString, headStringCenter.x, headStringCenter.y, textPaint); else canvas.drawLine( center.x, (int) boundingBox.top, center.x, (int) boundingBox.top + 3, markerPaint); canvas.rotate((int) increment, center.x, center.y); } canvas.restore(); RadialGradient glassShader = new RadialGradient( px, py, (int) innerRadius, glassGradientColors, glassGradientPositions, TileMode.CLAMP); Paint glassPaint = new Paint(); glassPaint.setShader(glassShader); canvas.drawOval(innerBoundingBox, glassPaint); canvas.drawOval(boundingBox, circlePaint); circlePaint.setStrokeWidth(2); canvas.drawOval(innerBoundingBox, circlePaint); canvas.restore(); }
/** * 自定义的方法,简单绘制一些基本图形 * * @param mCanvas 把图形画在mCanvas上 */ public void canvasMethod(Canvas mCanvas) { // 创建对应坐标的矩形区域 RectF mArc = new RectF(mX, mY - 70, mX + 50, mY - 20); // 画填充弧,在矩形区域内,从弧的最右边开始,画270度,然后再通过连接圆心来填充 mCanvas.drawArc(mArc, 0, 270, true, mPaint); // 获得icon的Bitmap对象 Bitmap mBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(100, 100, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888); // 画图片 mCanvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, mX, mY, mPaint); // 画圆,(x轴,y轴,半径,画笔) mCanvas.drawCircle(mX + 10, mY + 60, 10, mPaint); // 画一条线,(起点横坐标,起点纵坐标,终点横坐标,终点纵坐标,画笔) mCanvas.drawLine(mX, mY + 75, mX + 20, mY + 75, mPaint); // 画多条线,(坐标数组,画笔)坐标数组里每四个值构成一条线 mCanvas.drawLines( new float[] {mX + 50, mY + 45, mX + 50, mY + 75, mX + 60, mY + 45, mX + 60, mY + 75}, mPaint); // 创建对应矩形区域 RectF mOval = new RectF(mX, mY + 80, mX + 60, mY + 110); // 画椭圆 mCanvas.drawOval(mOval, mPaint); /* * Paint qPaint = new Paint(); qPaint.setColor(Color.RED); * mCanvas.drawPaint(qPaint); */ // 重置Path里的所有路径 mPath.reset(); // 设置Path的起点 mPath.moveTo(mX, mY + 120); // 第二个点 mPath.lineTo(screenW - 10, mY + 120); // 第三个点 mPath.lineTo(screenW - 10, mY + 150); // 画出路径,这里画的是三角形 mCanvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint); // 重置Path里的所有路径 qPath.reset(); // 设置Path的起点 qPath.moveTo(qStartX, qStartY); // 设置贝塞尔曲线的控制点坐标和终点坐标 qPath.quadTo(qControlX, qCOntrolY, qEndX, qEndY); // 画出贝塞尔曲线 mCanvas.drawPath(qPath, qPaint); // 画点 mCanvas.drawPoint(mX, mY + 155, qPaint); // 画多个点,坐标数组每两个值代表一个点的坐标 mCanvas.drawPoints(new float[] {mX, mY + 160, mX + 5, mY + 160, mX + 5, mY + 160}, qPaint); // 画矩形 mCanvas.drawRect(mX, mY + 170, mX + 100, mY + 220, mPaint); // 设置矩形区域 RectF mRect = new RectF(mX, mY + 230, mX + 100, mY + 260); // 画圆角矩形,这个方法的第二第三个参数在后面有图讲解 mCanvas.drawRoundRect(mRect, 10, 10, mPaint); // 画文本 mCanvas.drawText("drawText", mX, mY + 290, mPaint); // 画文本,数组里每两个值代表文本的一个字符的坐标,数组的坐标可以比字符串里的字符多,但不可以少 mCanvas.drawPosText( "哈哈你好", new float[] {mX, mY + 310, mX + 20, mY + 310, mX + 40, mY + 310, mX + 60, mY + 310}, mPaint); // 重置Path tPath.reset(); // 添加一个圆形路径,坐标,半径,方向(顺时针还是逆时针) tPath.addCircle(mX + 10, mY + 340, 10, Path.Direction.CW); // 画出路径 mCanvas.drawPath(tPath, qPaint); // 把文本画在路径上,但不会画出路径 mCanvas.drawTextOnPath("draw", tPath, 30, 0, mPaint); }
@Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); // draw border mPlotPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); mPlotPaint.setColor(Color.BLACK); canvas.drawRect(mPlotBounds, mPlotPaint); // draw grid mPlotPaint.setColor(gridColor); // x grid if (xTicks != null) { for (float tick : xTicks) { int x = calcX(tick); canvas.drawLine(x, mPlotBounds.bottom, x, mPlotBounds.top, mPlotPaint); } } if (yTicks != null) { for (float tick : yTicks) { int y = calcY(tick); canvas.drawLine(mPlotBounds.left, y, mPlotBounds.right, y, mPlotPaint); } } /* ************************* * draw the data ***************************/ for (Seria s : mData) { stroke(s, canvas); } // draw rectangles that hide out of bounds lines mPlotPaint.setStyle(Style.FILL); mPlotPaint.setColor(Color.WHITE); // left canvas.drawRect(0, 0, mPlotBounds.left, this.getBottom(), mPlotPaint); // bottom canvas.drawRect(0, mPlotBounds.bottom + 1, this.getRight(), this.getBottom(), mPlotPaint); // right canvas.drawRect(mPlotBounds.right + 1, 0, this.getRight(), this.getBottom(), mPlotPaint); // top canvas.drawRect(0, 0, this.getRight(), mPlotBounds.top, mPlotPaint); // x ticks mPlotPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); mPlotPaint.setTextAlign(Align.CENTER); mPlotPaint.setTextSize(xTickTextHeight); mPlotPaint.setColor(xTickColor); if (xTicks != null) { for (float tick : xTicks) { textFigure( xTickFormat.format(tick).toString(), calcX(tick), mPlotBounds.bottom + xTickTextHeight, canvas); } } mPlotPaint.setTextSize(labelTextHeight); mPlotPaint.setTextAlign(Align.RIGHT); if (labelX != null) { textFigure(labelX, mPlotBounds.right, mPlotBounds.bottom + axisXSpacing, canvas); } // y ticks mPlotPaint.setTextAlign(Align.CENTER); mPlotPaint.setTextSize(yTickTextHeight); mPlotPaint.setColor(yTickColor); if (yTicks != null) { for (float tick : yTicks) { textFigure( yTickFormat.format(tick).toString(), mPlotBounds.left - yTickTextHeight, calcY(tick), 90, canvas); } } mPlotPaint.setTextSize(labelTextHeight); mPlotPaint.setTextAlign(Align.RIGHT); if (labelX != null) { textFigure(labelX, mPlotBounds.right, mPlotBounds.bottom + axisXSpacing, canvas); } mPlotPaint.setTextAlign(Align.LEFT); if (labelY != null) { textFigure(labelY, mPlotBounds.left - axisYSpacing, mPlotBounds.top, 90, canvas); } }
@Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { canvas.drawLine(mTextX, mPointerY, mPointerX, mPointerY, mTextPaint); canvas.drawCircle(mPointerX, mPointerY, mPointerRadius, mTextPaint); }