public static void resizeRotateAndSaveByteArrayToSDCardPath(
String desiredName, byte[] data, float targetWidth, float targetHeight) {
/** GET bitmap info * */
BitmapFactory.Options opts = new Options();
opts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length, opts);
/** scale approximately * */
opts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
opts.inSampleSize =
calculateInSampleSize(opts, Math.round(targetWidth), Math.round(targetHeight));
Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length, opts);
data = null;
/** calculate final WIDTH and HEIGHT (with right aspect ratio) * */
int originalWidth = bmp.getWidth();
int originalHeight = bmp.getHeight();
float scale = (float) targetWidth / (float) originalWidth;
int newWidth = Math.round(targetWidth);
int newHeight = Math.round(scale * (float) originalHeight);
/** resize exactly to desired size * */
Bitmap scaledBmp = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bmp, newWidth, newHeight, true);
/** rotating * */
Matrix mtx = new Matrix();
mtx.preRotate(90);
/** saving * */
saveToSDCardPath(
desiredName,
Bitmap.createBitmap(
scaledBmp, 0, 0, scaledBmp.getWidth(), scaledBmp.getHeight(), mtx, true));
}
/**
* Deposit in the province read images, width is high, the greater the picture clearer, but also
* the memory
*
* @param imagePath Pictures in the path of the memory card
* @param maxWidth The highest limit value target width
* @param maxHeight The highest limit value target height
* @return
*/
public Bitmap readImage(String imagePath, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
File imageFile = new File(imagePath);
if (imageFile.exists()) {
try {
BufferedInputStream inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(imageFile));
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream, null, options);
inputStream.close();
int i = 0;
while (true) {
if ((options.outWidth >> i <= maxWidth) && (options.outHeight >> i <= maxHeight)) {
inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(new File(imagePath)));
options.inSampleSize = (int) Math.pow(2.0, i);
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream, null, options);
inputStream.close();
return bitmap;
}
i += 1;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Logger.e("This path does not exist" + imagePath, e);
}
}
return null;
}
private void setPic() {
// Get the dimensions of the View
int targetW = mImageView.getWidth();
int targetH = mImageView.getHeight();
// Get the dimensions of the bitmap
BitmapFactory.Options bmOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mCurrentPhotoPath, bmOptions);
int photoW = bmOptions.outWidth;
int photoH = bmOptions.outHeight;
// Determine how much to scale down the image
int scaleFactor = Math.min(photoW / targetW, photoH / targetH);
// Decode the image file into a Bitmap sized to fill the View
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bmOptions.inSampleSize = scaleFactor;
bmOptions.inPurgeable = true;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mCurrentPhotoPath, bmOptions);
mImageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
Intent intent = new Intent(this, CropImageActivity.class);
// intent.putExtra("bitmap", bitmap);
MyApplication application = (MyApplication) getApplication();
application.mBitmap = bitmap;
startActivity(intent);
String directoryDcim = Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM;
}
/**
* 获取指定路径下的图片的指定大小的缩略图 getImageThumbnail
*
* @return Bitmap
* @throws
*/
public static Bitmap getImageThumbnail(String imagePath, int width, int height) {
Bitmap bitmap = null;
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
// 获取这个图片的宽和高，注意此处的bitmap为null
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagePath, options);
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false; // 设为 false
// 计算缩放比
int h = options.outHeight;
int w = options.outWidth;
int beWidth = w / width;
int beHeight = h / height;
int be = 1;
if (beWidth < beHeight) {
be = beWidth;
} else {
be = beHeight;
}
if (be <= 0) {
be = 1;
}
options.inSampleSize = be;
// 重新读入图片，读取缩放后的bitmap，注意这次要把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设为 false
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagePath, options);
// 利用ThumbnailUtils来创建缩略图，这里要指定要缩放哪个Bitmap对象
bitmap =
ThumbnailUtils.extractThumbnail(
bitmap, width, height, ThumbnailUtils.OPTIONS_RECYCLE_INPUT);
return bitmap;
}
/**
* Decode and sample down a bitmap from a file to the requested width and height.
*
* @param filename The full path of the file to decode
* @param reqWidth The requested width of the resulting bitmap
* @param reqHeight The requested height of the resulting bitmap
* @param cache The ImageCache used to find candidate bitmaps for use with inBitmap
* @return A bitmap sampled down from the original with the same aspect ratio and dimensions that
* are equal to or greater than the requested width and height
*/
public static Bitmap decodeSampledBitmapFromUri(
Context context, Uri fileuri, int reqWidth, int reqHeight, ImageCache cache) {
Bitmap bm = null;
try {
// First decode with inJustDecodeBounds=true to check dimensions
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(
context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(fileuri), null, options);
// Calculate inSampleSize
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, reqWidth, reqHeight);
// Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bm =
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(
context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(fileuri), null, options);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bm;
}
// 同比缩放解决方案---图片按比例大小压缩方法（根据Bitmap图片压缩）
public static Bitmap compressByBitmap(
Bitmap srcBitmap, int dstWidth, int dstHeight, int sizeInKb, ScalingLogic scalingLogic) {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
srcBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);
int quality = 100;
while (baos.toByteArray().length / 1024
> 1024) { // 判断如果图片大于1M,进行压缩避免在生成图片（BitmapFactory.decodeStream）时溢出
baos.reset(); // 重置baos即清空baos
srcBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, quality, baos); // 这里压缩quality%，把压缩后的数据存放到baos中
quality -= 10; // 每次都减少10
}
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
// 开始读入图片，此时把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回true了
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(bais, null, options);
int inSampleSize =
calculateSampleSize(options.outWidth, options.outHeight, dstWidth, dstHeight, scalingLogic);
options.inSampleSize = inSampleSize > 0 ? inSampleSize : 1; // 设置缩放比例
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
options.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.RGB_565;
options.inPurgeable = true;
options.inInputShareable = true;
// 重新读入图片，注意此时已经把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回false了
bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(bais, null, options);
return compressImage(bitmap, sizeInKb); // 压缩好比例大小后再进行质量压缩
}
/**
* 通过压缩图片的尺寸来压缩图片大小，通过读入流的方式，可以有效防止网络图片数据流形成位图对象时内存过大的问题；
*
* @param InputStream 要压缩图片，以流的形式传入
* @param targetWidth 缩放的目标宽度
* @param targetHeight 缩放的目标高度
* @return 缩放后的图片
* @throws IOException 读输入流的时候发生异常
*/
public static Bitmap compressBySize(InputStream is, int targetWidth, int targetHeight)
throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buff = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while ((len = is.read(buff)) != -1) {
baos.write(buff, 0, len);
}
byte[] data = baos.toByteArray();
BitmapFactory.Options opts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
opts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length, opts);
// 得到图片的宽度、高度；
int imgWidth = opts.outWidth;
int imgHeight = opts.outHeight;
// 分别计算图片宽度、高度与目标宽度、高度的比例；取大于该比例的最小整数；
int widthRatio = (int) Math.ceil(imgWidth / (float) targetWidth);
int heightRatio = (int) Math.ceil(imgHeight / (float) targetHeight);
if (widthRatio > 1 && widthRatio > 1) {
if (widthRatio > heightRatio) {
opts.inSampleSize = widthRatio;
} else {
opts.inSampleSize = heightRatio;
}
}
// 设置好缩放比例后，加载图片进内存；
opts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length, opts);
return bitmap;
}
/**
* Decode and sample down a bitmap from resources to the requested width and height.
*
* @param res The resources object containing the image data
* @param resId The resource id of the image data
* @param reqWidth The requested width of the resulting bitmap
* @param reqHeight The requested height of the resulting bitmap
* @param cache The ImageCache used to find candidate bitmaps for use with inBitmap
* @return A bitmap sampled down from the original with the same aspect ratio and dimensions that
* are equal to or greater than the requested width and height
*/
public static Bitmap decodeSampledBitmapFromResource(
Resources res,
int resId,
int reqWidth,
int reqHeight,
com.qicheng.business.ui.chat.utils.video.ImageCache cache) {
// BEGIN_INCLUDE (read_bitmap_dimensions)
// First decode with inJustDecodeBounds=true to check dimensions
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, resId, options);
// Calculate inSampleSize
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, reqWidth, reqHeight);
// END_INCLUDE (read_bitmap_dimensions)
// If we're running on Honeycomb or newer, try to use inBitmap
if (Utils.hasHoneycomb()) {
addInBitmapOptions(options, cache);
}
// Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
return BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, resId, options);
}
public void setBackground() {
// avoid outOfMemory problem
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(), R.drawable.background, options);
int width = options.outWidth;
int height = options.outHeight;
Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
int screenWidth = display.getWidth();
int screenHeight = display.getHeight();
int scale = 1;
int scaleWeight = width / screenWidth;
int scaleHeight = height / screenHeight;
if (scaleWeight >= scaleHeight && scaleWeight > 1) {
scale = scaleWeight;
} else if (scaleHeight > scaleWeight && scaleHeight >= 1) {
scale = scaleHeight;
}
options.inSampleSize = 4;
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.background, options);
rl.setBackground(new BitmapDrawable(getResources(), bitmap));
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Uri imageFileUri = intent.getData();
try {
BitmapFactory.Options bmpFactoryOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bmpFactoryOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
bmp =
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(
getContentResolver().openInputStream(imageFileUri), null, bmpFactoryOptions);
bmpFactoryOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bmp =
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(
getContentResolver().openInputStream(imageFileUri), null, bmpFactoryOptions);
alteredBitmap =
Bitmap.createBitmap(drawingArea.getWidth(), drawingArea.getHeight(), bmp.getConfig());
canvas = new Canvas(alteredBitmap);
paint = new Paint();
paint.setColor(Color.GREEN);
paint.setStrokeWidth(5);
matrix = new Matrix();
canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, matrix, paint);
drawingArea.cache = alteredBitmap;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.v("ERROR", e.toString());
}
}
}
/**
* 按指定图片大小返回压缩参数
*
* @param pathName
* @param maxWidth
* @param maxHeight
* @return
*/
public static BitmapFactory.Options createOptions(String pathName, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
BitmapFactory.Options opts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
opts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
// 当opts不为null时，但decodeFile返回空，不为图片分配内存，只获取图片的大小，并保存在opts的outWidth和outHeight
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(pathName, opts);
int srcWidth = opts.outWidth;
int srcHeight = opts.outHeight;
int destWidth = 0;
int destHeight = 0;
// 缩放的比例
double ratio = 0.0;
// 按比例计算缩放后的图片大小，maxLength是长或宽允许的最大长度
if (srcWidth > srcHeight) {
ratio = srcWidth / maxWidth;
destWidth = maxWidth;
destHeight = (int) (srcHeight / ratio);
} else {
ratio = srcHeight / maxHeight;
destHeight = maxHeight;
destWidth = (int) (srcWidth / ratio);
}
// 对图片进行压缩，是在读取的过程中进行压缩，而不是把图片读进了内存再进行压缩
BitmapFactory.Options newOpts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
// 缩放的比例，缩放是很难按准备的比例进行缩放的，目前我只发现只能通过inSampleSize来进行缩放，其值表明缩放的倍数，SDK中建议其值是2的指数值
newOpts.inSampleSize = (int) ratio + 1;
// inJustDecodeBounds设为false表示把图片读进内存中
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
// 设置大小，这个一般是不准确的，是以inSampleSize的为准，但是如果不设置却不能缩放
newOpts.outHeight = destHeight;
newOpts.outWidth = destWidth;
return newOpts;
}
/**
* 获取最大图片不能超过该值
*
* @param context
* @param path
* @param nWidth
* @return
*/
public static Bitmap ReadFileToMaxBitmap(Context context, String path, int nWidth) {
try {
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inSampleSize = 1;
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
// options.outWidth=40;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
if (nWidth < options.outWidth) {
if (options.outHeight > options.outWidth) {
// nWidth = options.outHeight / nWidth;
if (options.outHeight % nWidth == 0) {
nWidth = options.outHeight / nWidth;
} else {
nWidth = options.outHeight / nWidth + 1;
}
} else {
if (options.outWidth % nWidth == 0) {
nWidth = options.outWidth / nWidth;
} else {
nWidth = options.outWidth / nWidth + 1;
}
}
options.inSampleSize = nWidth;
}
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
return bmp;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private void saveImage(byte[] data) {
try {
BitmapFactory.Options opts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
opts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length, opts);
DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
opts.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(opts, dm.heightPixels, dm.widthPixels);
opts.inPurgeable = true;
opts.inInputShareable = true;
opts.inTempStorage = new byte[64 * 1024];
opts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length, opts);
if (bm != null) {
bm = Util.rotate(bm, getRotate());
File file = new File(filePath);
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, bos);
bos.flush();
bos.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private Bitmap getBitmap(String path, boolean isLargeFlg) {
// 先解析图片边框的大小
BitmapFactory.Options ops = new BitmapFactory.Options();
ops.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, ops);
ops.inSampleSize = 1;
int oHeight = ops.outHeight;
int oWidth = ops.outWidth;
// 控制压缩比
int contentHeight = 0;
int contentWidth = 0;
contentWidth = 400;
contentHeight = 800;
// if(isLargeFlg){
// }else{
// contentHeight = ITEM_HEIGHT;
// contentWidth = ITEM_WIDTH;
// }
if (((float) oHeight / contentHeight) < ((float) oWidth / contentWidth)) {
ops.inSampleSize = (int) Math.ceil((float) oWidth / contentWidth);
} else {
ops.inSampleSize = (int) Math.ceil((float) oHeight / contentHeight);
}
ops.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, ops);
return bm;
}
/**
* @param is image input stream
* @return sampling factor
* @throws IOException if error happens
*/
private int resolveSampleFactor(final InputStream is, final BitmapFactory.Options options)
throws IOException {
if (!is.markSupported()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Input stream does not support marks!");
}
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
int result = 1;
try {
MarkableInputStream markableStream = new MarkableInputStream(is); // Thanks to Square guys :)
long mark = markableStream.savePosition(BOUNDS_INFO_MARK);
doStreamDecode(markableStream, options);
result =
ImagesManager.calculateSampleFactor(
options.outWidth, options.outHeight, getRequiredWidth(), getRequiredHeight());
markableStream.reset(mark);
} finally {
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
}
return result;
}
public static int computeSampleSize(
BitmapFactory.Options options, String path, int minSideLength, int maxNumOfPixels) {
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
if (options.outWidth != -1) {
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
int initialSize = computeInitialSampleSize(options, minSideLength, maxNumOfPixels);
int roundedSize;
if (initialSize <= 8) {
roundedSize = 1;
while (roundedSize < initialSize) {
roundedSize <<= 1;
}
} else {
roundedSize = (initialSize + 7) / 8 * 8;
}
options.inSampleSize = roundedSize;
return roundedSize;
} else {
return -1;
}
}
private Bitmap handleImage(String imagePath) {
BitmapFactory.Options bitmapOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bitmapOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagePath, bitmapOptions);
// set bitmap options to scale the image decode target
bitmapOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bitmapOptions.inSampleSize = 4;
bitmapOptions.inPurgeable = true;
// decode the JPEG file into a bitmap
Bitmap originalBitmap = null;
Bitmap bitmap = null;
try {
originalBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagePath, bitmapOptions);
bitmap = BitmapScaler.scaleToFill(originalBitmap, mImageSize, mImageSize);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
if (originalBitmap != null) originalBitmap.recycle();
}
// handle bitmap rotation
int rotation = getBitmapRotation(imagePath);
if (rotation > 0) {
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.setRotate(rotation, (float) bitmap.getWidth() / 2, (float) bitmap.getHeight() / 2);
bitmap =
Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true);
}
return bitmap;
}
public static boolean compressBitmapFile(
String dstPath, String srcPath, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
options.inPurgeable = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath, options);
if (options.outWidth > 0) {
if (options.outWidth > reqWidth || options.outHeight > reqHeight) {
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, reqWidth, reqHeight);
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
try {
Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath, options);
FileHelper.saveBitmapToFile(dstPath, bmp, 90);
} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
} else {
FileHelper.copyFile(dstPath, srcPath);
}
} else {
return false;
}
return true;
}
public static Bitmap imageZoomByScreen(Context context, String uri) {
int degree = readPictureDegree(uri);
Bitmap bm;
BitmapFactory.Options opt = new BitmapFactory.Options();
// 这个isjustdecodebounds很重要
opt.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(uri, opt);
// 获取到这个图片的原始宽度和高度
int picWidth = opt.outWidth;
int picHeight = opt.outHeight;
// 获取屏的宽度和高度
int screenWidth =
com.aosijia.dragonbutler.imagegroup.utils.DisplayUtils.getScreenWidth(context);
int screenHeight =
com.aosijia.dragonbutler.imagegroup.utils.DisplayUtils.getScreenHeight(context);
// isSampleSize是表示对图片的缩放程度，比如值为2图片的宽度和高度都变为以前的1/2
opt.inSampleSize = 1;
// 根据屏的大小和图片大小计算出缩放比例
if (picWidth > picHeight) {
if (picWidth > screenWidth) opt.inSampleSize = picWidth / screenWidth;
} else {
if (picHeight > screenHeight) opt.inSampleSize = picHeight / screenHeight;
}
// 这次再真正地生成一个有像素的，经过缩放了的bitmap
opt.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(uri, opt);
bm = rotateBitmap(bm, degree);
return bm;
}
public static Bitmap LoadBackgroundBitmap(Context context, int id)
throws Exception, OutOfMemoryError {
Display display =
((WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
int displayWidth = display.getWidth();
int displayHeight = display.getHeight();
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inPreferredConfig = Config.RGB_565;
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
float widthScale = options.outWidth / displayWidth;
float heightScale = options.outHeight / displayHeight;
float scale = widthScale > heightScale ? widthScale : heightScale;
if (scale >= 8) options.inSampleSize = 8;
else if (scale >= 6) options.inSampleSize = 6;
else if (scale >= 4) options.inSampleSize = 4;
else if (scale >= 2) options.inSampleSize = 2;
else options.inSampleSize = 1;
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
return BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), id, options);
}
// 图片压缩
private Bitmap compressImageFromFile(String srcPath) {
BitmapFactory.Options newOpts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = true; // 只读边,不读内容
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath, newOpts);
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
int w = newOpts.outWidth;
int h = newOpts.outHeight;
float hh = 800f; //
float ww = 480f; //
int be = 1;
if (w > h && w > ww) {
be = (int) (newOpts.outWidth / ww);
} else if (w < h && h > hh) {
be = (int) (newOpts.outHeight / hh);
}
if (be <= 0) be = 1;
newOpts.inSampleSize = be; // 设置采样率
newOpts.inPreferredConfig = Config.ARGB_8888; // 该模式是默认的,可不设
newOpts.inPurgeable = true; // 同时设置才会有效
newOpts.inInputShareable = true; // 。当系统内存不够时候图片自动被回收
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath, newOpts);
// return compressBmpFromBmp(bitmap);//原来的方法调用了这个方法企图进行二次压缩
// 其实是无效的,大家尽管尝试
return bitmap;
}
Bitmap scaleToDPSize(File file, int targetW, int targetH) {
// Scale The Image
// Get the dimensions of the bitmap
BitmapFactory.Options bmOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(), bmOptions);
int photoW = bmOptions.outWidth;
int photoH = bmOptions.outHeight;
if (photoH < 150 || photoW < 100) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Image Resolution is too small.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return null;
}
// Determine how much to scale down the image
int scaleFactor = Math.min(photoW / targetW, photoH / targetH);
// Decode the image file into a Bitmap sized to fill the View
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bmOptions.inSampleSize = scaleFactor;
bmOptions.inPurgeable = true;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath(), bmOptions);
return bitmap;
}
/**
* 指定大小的压缩
*
* @param path
* @param limtMax
* @return
* @throws java.io.IOException
*/
private static Bitmap revitionImageSize(String path, int limtMax) throws IOException {
// 取得图片
File file = new File(path);
InputStream temp = new FileInputStream(file);
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
// 这个参数代表，不为bitmap分配内存空间，只记录一些该图片的信息（例如图片大小），说白了就是为了内存优化
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
// 通过创建图片的方式，取得options的内容（这里就是利用了java的地址传递来赋值）
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(temp, null, options);
// 关闭流
temp.close();
// 生成压缩的图片
int i = 0;
Bitmap bitmap = null;
while (true) {
// 这一步是根据要设置的大小，使宽和高都能满足
if ((options.outWidth >> i <= limtMax) && (options.outHeight >> i <= limtMax)) {
// 重新取得流，注意：这里一定要再次加载，不能二次使用之前的流！
temp = new FileInputStream(file);
// 这个参数表示 新生成的图片为原始图片的几分之一。
options.inSampleSize = (int) Math.pow(2.0D, i);
// 这里之前设置为了true，所以要改为false，否则就创建不出图片
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
options.inTargetDensity = 240;
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(temp, null, options);
break;
}
i += 1;
}
return bitmap;
}
public Bitmap loadImage(String path) throws OutOfMemoryError {
Bitmap bitsat;
try {
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
Bitmap b = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
options.inSampleSize = Futils.calculateInSampleSize(options, px, px);
// Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap bit;
if (path.startsWith("smb:/")) bit = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new SmbFileInputStream(path));
else bit = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
bitsat =
bit; // decodeFile(path);//.createScaledBitmap(bits,imageViewReference.get().getHeight(),imageViewReference.get().getWidth(),true);
} catch (Exception e) {
Drawable img = ContextCompat.getDrawable(mContext, R.drawable.ic_doc_image);
Bitmap img1 = ((BitmapDrawable) img).getBitmap();
bitsat = img1;
}
return bitsat;
}
/**
* <图片按比例大小压缩方法（根据路径获取图片并压缩）>
*
* @return 压缩后图片路径
*/
public static String getImageScaleByPath(PicturePropertiesBean propertiesBean, Context context) {
Bitmap bitmap = null;
BitmapFactory.Options newOpts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
// 开始读入图片，此时把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回true了
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(propertiesBean.getSrcPath(), newOpts);
int width = newOpts.outWidth;
int height = newOpts.outHeight;
// float minHeight = 800f;//设置为主流手机分辨率800*480
// 缩放比。由于是固定比例缩放，只用高或者宽其中一个数据进行计算即可
int be = 1; // be=1表示不缩放
if (height > width && width > propertiesBean.getWidth()) {
// 如果宽度大的话根据宽度固定大小缩放
be = (int) (newOpts.outWidth / propertiesBean.getWidth());
} else if (width > height && height > propertiesBean.getHeight()) {
// 如果高度高的话根据宽度固定大小缩放
be = (int) (newOpts.outHeight / propertiesBean.getHeight());
}
if (be <= 0) be = 1;
newOpts.inSampleSize = be; // 设置缩放比例
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(propertiesBean.getSrcPath(), newOpts);
return compressImage(bitmap, context, propertiesBean); // 压缩好比例大小后再进行质量压缩
}
public static final Bitmap decodeBitmap(String filePath, int targetW, int targetH) {
// Get the dimensions of the bitmap
BitmapFactory.Options bmOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, bmOptions);
int photoW = bmOptions.outWidth;
int photoH = bmOptions.outHeight;
// Determine how much to scale down the image
int scaleFactor = Math.min(photoW / targetW, photoH / targetH);
// Decode the image file into a Bitmap sized to fill the View
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bmOptions.inSampleSize = scaleFactor;
bmOptions.inPurgeable = true;
Bitmap src = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, bmOptions);
Matrix matrix = getMatrixForImageOrientation(filePath);
if (src != null) {
return Bitmap.createBitmap(src, 0, 0, src.getWidth(), src.getHeight(), matrix, true);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Create and returns the Bitmap image from local storage optimized by size
*
* @param imageID - filename of the image
* @param reqSize - maximum side of image returns default image (DEFAULT_IMAGE_NAME) if image
* can't be loaded used in ArticleViewAdapter.getView()
*/
public static Bitmap getBitmapFromStorage(Context context, String imageID, int reqSize) {
Log.d(TAG, ".getBitmapFromFilePath(), image=" + imageID + ", size=" + reqSize);
Bitmap result = null;
// construct full file name
String fileName = imageID + JPEG_SUFFIX;
File imageFile = new File(context.getExternalFilesDir(Utils.TYPE_PICTURE), fileName);
// if image file exists trying to load, optimize and decode
if (imageFile.exists()) {
// First decode with inJustDecodeBounds=true to check dimensions
BitmapFactory.Options bmOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imageFile.getAbsolutePath(), bmOptions);
// Calculate inSampleSize
bmOptions.inSampleSize = calculateImageInSampleSize(bmOptions, reqSize, reqSize);
// Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set from file with given options
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bmOptions.inPurgeable = true;
result = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imageFile.getAbsolutePath(), bmOptions);
}
// if can't be loaded and decoded, load default image from local storage instead
if (result == null) {
Log.d(TAG, ".getBitmapFromFilePath(), cann't decode image:" + imageFile.getAbsolutePath());
File file = new File(context.getExternalFilesDir(TYPE_PICTURE), DEFAULT_IMAGE_NAME);
result = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file.getAbsolutePath());
}
return result;
}
private void setPic() {
/* There isn't enough memory to open up more than a couple camera photos */
/* So pre-scale the target bitmap into which the file is decoded */
/* Get the size of the ImageView */
int targetW = mImageView.getWidth();
int targetH = mImageView.getHeight();
/* Get the size of the image */
BitmapFactory.Options bmOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mCurrentPhotoPath, bmOptions);
int photoW = bmOptions.outWidth;
int photoH = bmOptions.outHeight;
/* Figure out which way needs to be reduced less */
int scaleFactor = 1;
if ((targetW > 0) || (targetH > 0)) {
scaleFactor = Math.min(photoW / targetW, photoH / targetH);
}
/* Set bitmap options to scale the image decode target */
bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bmOptions.inSampleSize = scaleFactor;
bmOptions.inPurgeable = true;
/* Decode the JPEG file into a Bitmap */
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mCurrentPhotoPath, bmOptions);
/* Associate the Bitmap to the ImageView */
mImageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
mImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
private Bitmap comp(Bitmap image) {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);
if (baos.toByteArray().length / 1024 > 1024) {
// 判断如果图片大于1M,进行压缩避免在生成图片（BitmapFactory.decodeStream）时溢出
baos.reset(); // 重置baos即清空baos
image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 50, baos);
// 这里压缩50%，把压缩后的数据存放到baos中
}
ByteArrayInputStream isBm = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
BitmapFactory.Options newOpts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
// 开始读入图片，此时把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回true了
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(isBm, null, newOpts);
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
int w = newOpts.outWidth;
int h = newOpts.outHeight;
// 现在主流手机比较多是800*500分辨率，所以高和宽我们设置为
float hh = 800f; // 这里设置高度为800f
float ww = 500f; // 这里设置宽度为500f
// 缩放比。由于是固定比例缩放，只用高或者宽其中一个数据进行计算即可
int be = 1; // be=1表示不缩放
if (w > h && w > ww) { // 如果宽度大的话根据宽度固定大小缩放
be = (int) (newOpts.outWidth / ww);
} else if (w < h && h > hh) { // 如果高度高的话根据宽度固定大小缩放
be = (int) (newOpts.outHeight / hh);
}
if (be <= 0) be = 1;
newOpts.inSampleSize = be; // 设置缩放比例
// 重新读入图片，注意此时已经把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回false了
isBm = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(isBm, null, newOpts);
return compressImage(bitmap); // 压缩好比例大小后再进行质量压缩
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
Bitmap scaleBitmap(Uri imageUri) {
Display display = getActivity().getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
int imageViewHeight = display.getHeight();
int imageViewWidth = display.getWidth();
BitmapFactory.Options bOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
String photoFilePath = imageUri.getPath();
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(photoFilePath, bOptions);
int pictureHeight = bOptions.outHeight;
int pictureWidth = bOptions.outWidth;
int scaleFactor = Math.min(pictureHeight / imageViewHeight, pictureWidth / imageViewWidth);
bOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bOptions.inSampleSize = scaleFactor;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(photoFilePath, bOptions);
return bitmap;
}
