public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// Find the implementation
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
factory.setNamespaceAware(true);
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
DOMImplementation impl = builder.getDOMImplementation();
// Create the document
DocumentType svgDOCTYPE =
impl.createDocumentType(
"svg",
"-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.0//EN",
"http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-SVG-20010904/DTD/svg10.dtd");
Document doc = impl.createDocument("http://www.w3.org/2000/svg", "svg", svgDOCTYPE);
// Fill the document
Node rootElement = doc.getDocumentElement();
ProcessingInstruction xmlstylesheet =
doc.createProcessingInstruction(
"xml-stylesheet", "type=\"text/css\" href=\"standard.css\"");
Comment comment = doc.createComment("An example from Chapter 10 of Processing XML with Java");
doc.insertBefore(comment, rootElement);
doc.insertBefore(xmlstylesheet, rootElement);
Node desc = doc.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/svg", "desc");
rootElement.appendChild(desc);
Text descText = doc.createTextNode("An example from Processing XML with Java");
desc.appendChild(descText);
// Serialize the document onto System.out
TransformerFactory xformFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
Transformer idTransform = xformFactory.newTransformer();
Source input = new DOMSource(doc);
Result output = new StreamResult(System.out);
idTransform.transform(input, output);
} catch (FactoryConfigurationError e) {
System.out.println("Could not locate a JAXP factory class");
} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
System.out.println("Could not locate a JAXP DocumentBuilder class");
} catch (DOMException e) {
System.err.println(e);
} catch (TransformerConfigurationException e) {
System.err.println(e);
} catch (TransformerException e) {
System.err.println(e);
}
}
/**
* Creates empty DOM Document using JAXP factoring. E.g.:
*
* <p>
*
* <pre>
* Document doc = createDocument("book", null, null, null);
* </pre>
*
* <p>creates new DOM of a well-formed document with root element named book.
*
* @param rootQName qualified name of root element. e.g. <code>myroot</code> or <code>ns:myroot
* </code>
* @param namespaceURI URI of root element namespace or <code>null</code>
* @param doctypePublicID public ID of DOCTYPE or <code>null</code>
* @param doctypeSystemID system ID of DOCTYPE or <code>null</code> if no DOCTYPE required and
* doctypePublicID is also <code>null</code>
* @throws DOMException if new DOM with passed parameters can not be created
* @throws FactoryConfigurationError Application developers should never need to directly catch
* errors of this type.
* @return new DOM Document
*/
public static Document createDocument(
String rootQName, String namespaceURI, String doctypePublicID, String doctypeSystemID)
throws DOMException {
DOMImplementation impl = getDOMImplementation();
if (doctypePublicID != null && doctypeSystemID == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"System ID cannot be null if public ID specified. "); // NOI18N
}
DocumentType dtd = null;
if (doctypeSystemID != null) {
dtd = impl.createDocumentType(rootQName, doctypePublicID, doctypeSystemID);
}
return impl.createDocument(namespaceURI, rootQName, dtd);
}
