public Formal mangledFormal(AJNodeFactory nf, AJTypeSystem ts) {
   TypeNode tn = nf.CanonicalTypeNode(position, mangleType);
   String name = UniqueID.newID("formal");
   Formal mangledFormal = nf.Formal(position, Flags.NONE, tn, name);
   LocalInstance li = ts.localInstance(position, Flags.NONE, mangleType, name);
   return mangledFormal.localInstance(li);
 }
  private Node translateSJInbranch(SJInbranch ib, QQ qq) {
    StringBuilder translation = new StringBuilder("{ ");
    Collection<Object> mapping = new LinkedList<Object>();

    String labVar = UniqueID.newID(SJ_INBRANCH_LABEL_FIELD_PREFIX);

    translation.append("%T %s = %E; ");
    mapping.add(qq.parseType(SJ_LABEL_CLASS));
    mapping.add(labVar);
    mapping.add(ib.inlabel());

    for (Iterator<SJInbranchCase> i = ib.branchCases().iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
      SJInbranchCase ibc = i.next();

      translation.append("if (%s.equals(%E)) { %LS } ");
      mapping.add(labVar);
      mapping.add(sjnf.StringLit(ib.position(), ibc.label().labelValue()));
      mapping.add(ibc.statements());

      if (i.hasNext()) {
        translation.append("else ");
      }
    }

    translation.append("else { throw new SJIOException(\"Unexpected inbranch label: \" + %s); }");
    mapping.add(labVar);

    // FIXME: need a final else case to better handle, if runtime monitoring is disabled,
    // non-sj-compatibility mode and in case of malicious peers.

    translation.append('}');

    return qq.parseStmt(translation.toString(), mapping.toArray());
  }
 private Node translateSJOutwhile(SJOutwhile outwhile, QQ qq) {
   String unique = UniqueID.newID("loopCond");
   boolean isInterruptible = outwhile.isInterruptible();
   BooleanLit interruptible = new BooleanLit_c(outwhile.position(), isInterruptible);
   // RAY
   List targets = outwhile.targets();
   String translation;
   Object[] mapping;
   if (targets.size() == 1) {
     if (isInterruptible) {
       translation =
           "{ sessionj.runtime.net.LoopCondition %s = "
               + "sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.negotiateOutsync(%E, %s);"
               + " while (%s.call(%E)) %S }";
       mapping =
           new Object[] {
             unique,
             interruptible,
             ((Local) targets.get(0)).name(),
             unique,
             outwhile.cond(),
             outwhile.body()
           };
     } else {
       translation =
           "{ sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.negotiateOutsync(%E, %s);"
               + " while (sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.outsync(%E, %s)) %S }";
       String sockName = ((Local) targets.get(0)).name();
       mapping =
           new Object[] {interruptible, sockName, outwhile.cond(), sockName, outwhile.body()};
     }
   } else {
     Expr sockArray = buildNewArray(outwhile.position(), targets);
     translation =
         "{ sessionj.runtime.net.LoopCondition %s = "
             + "sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.negotiateOutsync(%E, %E);"
             + " while (%s.call(%E)) %S }";
     mapping =
         new Object[] {unique, interruptible, sockArray, unique, outwhile.cond(), outwhile.body()};
     /*
             BooleanLit interruptible = new BooleanLit_c(outwhile.position(), outwhile.isInterruptible());
             return qq.parseStmt(
     "{ sessionj.runtime.net.LoopCondition %s = " +
     "sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.negotiateOutsync(%E, %E);" +
     " while (%s.call(%E)) %S }",
                     unique,
                     interruptible, sockArray,
                     unique, outwhile.cond(), outwhile.body()
             );*/
   }
   return qq.parseStmt(translation, mapping);
   // YAR
 }
  private Node translateSJOutinwhile(SJOutInwhile outinwhile, QQ qq) {
    List sources = outinwhile.insyncSources();
    List targets = outinwhile.outsyncTargets();

    String loopCond = UniqueID.newID("loopCond");
    String peerInterruptible = UniqueID.newID("peerInterruptible");

    List<Object> subst = new LinkedList<Object>();
    String code;

    // FIXME: this should be better factored. here, should treat sources and targets separately. but
    // also should integrate better with the same "optimisations" in the translation of in/outwhile
    if (sources.size() == 1 && targets.size() == 1) {
      String sourceName = ((Local) sources.get(0)).name();
      String targetName = ((Local) targets.get(0)).name();

      code = "{ sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.negotiateOutsync(false, %s); ";
      subst.add(targetName);
      if (outinwhile.hasCondition()) {
        /*code += "boolean %s = ";
        subst.add(peerInterruptible);*/
        throw new RuntimeException("[SJCompoundOperation] TODO.");
      }
      code += "sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.";
      if (outinwhile.hasCondition()) {
        // code += "negotiateInterruptingInwhile"
        throw new RuntimeException("[SJCompoundOperation] TODO.");
      } else {
        code += "negotiateNormalInwhile";
      }
      code += "(%s); while(sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.outsync(";
      subst.add(sourceName);

      if (outinwhile.hasCondition()) {
        /*code += "interruptingInsync(%E, %s, %E)";
        subst.add(outinwhile.cond());
        subst.add(peerInterruptible);
        subst.add(sourcesArray);*/
        throw new RuntimeException("[SJCompoundOperation] TODO.");
      } else {
        code += "sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.insync(%s)";
        subst.add(sourceName);
      }
      code += ", %s)) %S  }";
      code += "\n" + "%s.flush();"; // <By MQ> to flush sends after outwhile
      subst.add(targetName);
      subst.add(outinwhile.body());
      subst.add(targetName); // <By MQ>
    } else {
      Expr sourcesArray = buildNewArray(outinwhile.position(), sources); // inwhile sockets
      Expr targetsArray = buildNewArray(outinwhile.position(), targets); // outwhile sockets

      subst = new LinkedList<Object>(Arrays.asList(loopCond, targetsArray));
      code =
          "{ sessionj.runtime.net.LoopCondition %s = "
              + "sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.negotiateOutsync(false, %E); ";
      if (outinwhile.hasCondition()) {
        code += "boolean %s = ";
        subst.add(peerInterruptible);
      }
      code += "sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.";
      code += outinwhile.hasCondition() ? "negotiateInterruptingInwhile" : "negotiateNormalInwhile";
      code += "(%E); while(%s.call(sessionj.runtime.net.SJRuntime.";

      subst.add(sourcesArray);
      subst.add(loopCond);

      if (outinwhile.hasCondition()) {
        code += "interruptingInsync(%E, %s, %E)";
        subst.add(outinwhile.cond());
        subst.add(peerInterruptible);
        subst.add(sourcesArray);
      } else {
        code += "insync(%E)";
        subst.add(sourcesArray);
      }
      code += ")) %S  }";
      subst.add(outinwhile.body());
    }

    return qq.parseStmt(code, subst);
  }