/**
* Returns the next code-block in the current tile for the specified component, as a copy (see
* below). The order in which code-blocks are returned is not specified. However each code-block
* is returned only once and all code-blocks will be returned if the method is called 'N' times,
* where 'N' is the number of code-blocks in the tile. After all the code-blocks have been
* returned for the current tile calls to this method will return 'null'.
*
* <p>When changing the current tile (through 'setTile()' or 'nextTile()') this method will always
* return the first code-block, as if this method was never called before for the new current
* tile.
*
* <p>The data returned by this method is always a copy of the internal data of this object, and
* it can be modified "in place" without any problems after being returned. The 'offset' of the
* returned data is 0, and the 'scanw' is the same as the code-block width. The 'magbits' of the
* returned data is not set by this method and should be ignored. See the 'CBlkWTData' class.
*
* <p>The 'ulx' and 'uly' members of the returned 'CBlkWTData' object contain the coordinates of
* the top-left corner of the block, with respect to the tile, not the subband.
*
* @param c The component for which to return the next code-block.
* @param cblk If non-null this object will be used to return the new code-block. If null a new
* one will be allocated and returned. If the "data" array of the object is non-null it will
* be reused, if possible, to return the data.
* @return The next code-block in the current tile for component 'c', or null if all code-blocks
* for the current tile have been returned.
* @see CBlkWTData
*/
public CBlkWTData getNextCodeBlock(int c, CBlkWTData cblk) {
// We can not directly use getNextInternCodeBlock() since that returns
// a reference to the internal buffer, we have to copy that data
int j, k;
int w;
Object dst_data; // a int[] or float[] object
int[] dst_data_int;
float[] dst_data_float;
Object src_data; // a int[] or float[] object
intData = (filters.getWTDataType(tIdx, c) == DataBlk.TYPE_INT);
dst_data = null;
// Cache the data array, if any
if (cblk != null) {
dst_data = cblk.getData();
}
// Get the next code-block
cblk = getNextInternCodeBlock(c, cblk);
if (cblk == null) {
return null; // No more code-blocks in current tile for component
// c
}
// Ensure size of output buffer
if (intData) { // int data
dst_data_int = (int[]) dst_data;
if (dst_data_int == null || dst_data_int.length < cblk.w * cblk.h) {
dst_data = new int[cblk.w * cblk.h];
}
} else { // float data
dst_data_float = (float[]) dst_data;
if (dst_data_float == null || dst_data_float.length < cblk.w * cblk.h) {
dst_data = new float[cblk.w * cblk.h];
}
}
// Copy data line by line
src_data = cblk.getData();
w = cblk.w;
for (j = w * (cblk.h - 1), k = cblk.offset + (cblk.h - 1) * cblk.scanw;
j >= 0;
j -= w, k -= cblk.scanw) {
System.arraycopy(src_data, k, dst_data, j, w);
}
cblk.setData(dst_data);
cblk.offset = 0;
cblk.scanw = w;
return cblk;
}
/**
* Returns the next code-block in the current tile for the specified component. The order in which
* code-blocks are returned is not specified. However each code-block is returned only once and
* all code-blocks will be returned if the method is called 'N' times, where 'N' is the number of
* code-blocks in the tile. After all the code-blocks have been returned for the current tile
* calls to this method will return 'null'.
*
* <p>When changing the current tile (through 'setTile()' or 'nextTile()') this method will always
* return the first code-block, as if this method was never called before for the new current
* tile.
*
* <p>The data returned by this method can be the data in the internal buffer of this object, if
* any, and thus can not be modified by the caller. The 'offset' and 'scanw' of the returned data
* can be arbitrary. See the 'CBlkWTData' class.
*
* <p>The 'ulx' and 'uly' members of the returned 'CBlkWTData' object contain the coordinates of
* the top-left corner of the block, with respect to the tile, not the subband.
*
* @param c The component for which to return the next code-block.
* @param cblk If non-null this object will be used to return the new code-block. If null a new
* one will be allocated and returned. If the "data" array of the object is non-null it will
* be reused, if possible, to return the data.
* @return The next code-block in the current tile for component 'n', or null if all code-blocks
* for the current tile have been returned.
* @see CBlkWTData
*/
public final CBlkWTData getNextInternCodeBlock(int c, CBlkWTData cblk) {
// NOTE: this method is declared final since getNextCodeBlock() relies
// on this particular implementation
int k, j;
int tmp, shiftBits, jmin;
int w, h;
int outarr[];
float infarr[] = null;
CBlkWTDataFloat infblk;
float invstep; // The inverse of the quantization step size
boolean intq; // flag for quantizig ints
SubbandAn sb;
float stepUDR; // The quantization step size (for a dynamic
// range of 1, or unit)
int g = ((Integer) gbs.getTileCompVal(tIdx, c)).intValue();
// Are we quantizing ints or floats?
intq = (src.getDataType(tIdx, c) == DataBlk.TYPE_INT);
// Check that we have an output object
if (cblk == null) {
cblk = new CBlkWTDataInt();
}
// Cache input float code-block
infblk = this.infblk;
// Get data to quantize. When quantizing int data 'cblk' is used to
// get the data to quantize and to return the quantized data as well,
// that's why 'getNextCodeBlock()' is used. This can not be done when
// quantizing float data because of the different data types, that's
// why 'getNextInternCodeBlock()' is used in that case.
if (intq) { // Source data is int
cblk = src.getNextCodeBlock(c, cblk);
if (cblk == null) {
return null; // No more code-blocks in current tile for comp.
}
// Input and output arrays are the same (for "in place" quant.)
outarr = (int[]) cblk.getData();
} else { // Source data is float
// Can not use 'cblk' to get float data, use 'infblk'
infblk = (CBlkWTDataFloat) src.getNextInternCodeBlock(c, infblk);
if (infblk == null) {
// Release buffer from infblk: this enables to garbage collect
// the big buffer when we are done with last code-block of
// component.
this.infblk.setData(null);
return null; // No more code-blocks in current tile for comp.
}
this.infblk = infblk; // Save local cache
infarr = (float[]) infblk.getData();
// Get output data array and check that there is memory to put the
// quantized coeffs in
outarr = (int[]) cblk.getData();
if (outarr == null || outarr.length < infblk.w * infblk.h) {
outarr = new int[infblk.w * infblk.h];
cblk.setData(outarr);
}
cblk.m = infblk.m;
cblk.n = infblk.n;
cblk.sb = infblk.sb;
cblk.ulx = infblk.ulx;
cblk.uly = infblk.uly;
cblk.w = infblk.w;
cblk.h = infblk.h;
cblk.wmseScaling = infblk.wmseScaling;
cblk.offset = 0;
cblk.scanw = cblk.w;
}
// Cache width, height and subband of code-block
w = cblk.w;
h = cblk.h;
sb = cblk.sb;
if (isReversible(tIdx, c)) { // Reversible only for int data
cblk.magbits = g - 1 + src.getNomRangeBits(c) + sb.anGainExp;
shiftBits = 31 - cblk.magbits;
// Update the convertFactor field
cblk.convertFactor = (1 << shiftBits);
// Since we used getNextCodeBlock() to get the int data then
// 'offset' is 0 and 'scanw' is the width of the code-block The
// input and output arrays are the same (i.e. "in place")
for (j = w * h - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
tmp = (outarr[j] << shiftBits);
outarr[j] = ((tmp < 0) ? (1 << 31) | (-tmp) : tmp);
}
} else { // Non-reversible, use step size
float baseStep = ((Float) qsss.getTileCompVal(tIdx, c)).floatValue();
// Calculate magnitude bits and quantization step size
if (isDerived(tIdx, c)) {
cblk.magbits = g - 1 + sb.level - (int) Math.floor(Math.log(baseStep) / log2);
stepUDR = baseStep / (1 << sb.level);
} else {
cblk.magbits =
g - 1 - (int) Math.floor(Math.log(baseStep / (sb.l2Norm * (1 << sb.anGainExp))) / log2);
stepUDR = baseStep / (sb.l2Norm * (1 << sb.anGainExp));
}
shiftBits = 31 - cblk.magbits;
// Calculate step that decoder will get and use that one.
stepUDR = convertFromExpMantissa(convertToExpMantissa(stepUDR));
invstep = 1.0f / ((1L << (src.getNomRangeBits(c) + sb.anGainExp)) * stepUDR);
// Normalize to magnitude bits (output fractional point)
invstep *= (1 << (shiftBits - src.getFixedPoint(c)));
// Update convertFactor and stepSize fields
cblk.convertFactor = invstep;
cblk.stepSize = ((1L << (src.getNomRangeBits(c) + sb.anGainExp)) * stepUDR);
if (intq) { // Quantizing int data
// Since we used getNextCodeBlock() to get the int data then
// 'offset' is 0 and 'scanw' is the width of the code-block
// The input and output arrays are the same (i.e. "in place")
for (j = w * h - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
tmp = (int) (outarr[j] * invstep);
outarr[j] = ((tmp < 0) ? (1 << 31) | (-tmp) : tmp);
}
} else { // Quantizing float data
for (j = w * h - 1, k = infblk.offset + (h - 1) * infblk.scanw + w - 1, jmin = w * (h - 1);
j >= 0;
jmin -= w) {
for (; j >= jmin; k--, j--) {
tmp = (int) (infarr[k] * invstep);
outarr[j] = ((tmp < 0) ? (1 << 31) | (-tmp) : tmp);
}
// Jump to beggining of previous line in input
k -= infblk.scanw - w;
}
}
}
// Return the quantized code-block
return cblk;
}
/**
* Returns the next code-block in the current tile for the specified component. The order in which
* code-blocks are returned is not specified. However each code-block is returned only once and
* all code-blocks will be returned if the method is called 'N' times, where 'N' is the number of
* code-blocks in the tile. After all the code-blocks have been returned for the current tile
* calls to this method will return 'null'.
*
* <p>When changing the current tile (through 'setTile()' or 'nextTile()') this method will always
* return the first code-block, as if this method was never called before for the new current
* tile.
*
* <p>The data returned by this method is the data in the internal buffer of this object, and thus
* can not be modified by the caller. The 'offset' and 'scanw' of the returned data have, in
* general, some non-zero value. The 'magbits' of the returned data is not set by this method and
* should be ignored. See the 'CBlkWTData' class.
*
* <p>The 'ulx' and 'uly' members of the returned 'CBlkWTData' object contain the coordinates of
* the top-left corner of the block, with respect to the tile, not the subband.
*
* @param c The component for which to return the next code-block.
* @param cblk If non-null this object will be used to return the new code-block. If null a new
* one will be allocated and returned.
* @return The next code-block in the current tile for component 'n', or null if all code-blocks
* for the current tile have been returned.
* @see CBlkWTData
*/
public CBlkWTData getNextInternCodeBlock(int c, CBlkWTData cblk) {
int cbm, cbn, cn, cm;
int acb0x, acb0y;
SubbandAn sb;
intData = (filters.getWTDataType(tIdx, c) == DataBlk.TYPE_INT);
// If the source image has not been decomposed
if (decomposedComps[c] == null) {
int k, w, h;
DataBlk bufblk;
Object dst_data;
w = getTileCompWidth(tIdx, c);
h = getTileCompHeight(tIdx, c);
// Get the source image data
if (intData) {
decomposedComps[c] = new DataBlkInt(0, 0, w, h);
bufblk = new DataBlkInt();
} else {
decomposedComps[c] = new DataBlkFloat(0, 0, w, h);
bufblk = new DataBlkFloat();
}
// Get data from source line by line (this diminishes the memory
// requirements on the data source)
dst_data = decomposedComps[c].getData();
int lstart = getCompULX(c);
bufblk.ulx = lstart;
bufblk.w = w;
bufblk.h = 1;
int kk = getCompULY(c);
for (k = 0; k < h; k++, kk++) {
bufblk.uly = kk;
bufblk.ulx = lstart;
bufblk = src.getInternCompData(bufblk, c);
System.arraycopy(bufblk.getData(), bufblk.offset, dst_data, k * w, w);
}
// Decompose source image
waveletTreeDecomposition(decomposedComps[c], getAnSubbandTree(tIdx, c), c);
// Make the first subband the current one
currentSubband[c] = getNextSubband(c);
lastn[c] = -1;
lastm[c] = 0;
}
// Get the next code-block to "send"
do {
// Calculate number of code-blocks in current subband
ncblks = currentSubband[c].numCb;
// Goto next code-block
lastn[c]++;
if (lastn[c] == ncblks.x) { // Got to end of this row of
// code-blocks
lastn[c] = 0;
lastm[c]++;
}
if (lastm[c] < ncblks.y) {
// Not past the last code-block in the subband, we can return
// this code-block
break;
}
// If we get here we already sent all code-blocks in this subband,
// goto next subband
currentSubband[c] = getNextSubband(c);
lastn[c] = -1;
lastm[c] = 0;
if (currentSubband[c] == null) {
// We don't need the transformed data any more (a priori)
decomposedComps[c] = null;
// All code-blocks from all subbands in the current
// tile have been returned so we return a null
// reference
return null;
}
// Loop to find the next code-block
} while (true);
// Project code-block partition origin to subband. Since the origin is
// always 0 or 1, it projects to the low-pass side (throught the ceil
// operator) as itself (i.e. no change) and to the high-pass side
// (through the floor operator) as 0, always.
acb0x = cb0x;
acb0y = cb0y;
switch (currentSubband[c].sbandIdx) {
case Subband.WT_ORIENT_LL:
// No need to project since all low-pass => nothing to do
break;
case Subband.WT_ORIENT_HL:
acb0x = 0;
break;
case Subband.WT_ORIENT_LH:
acb0y = 0;
break;
case Subband.WT_ORIENT_HH:
acb0x = 0;
acb0y = 0;
break;
default:
throw new Error("Internal JJ2000 error");
}
// Initialize output code-block
if (cblk == null) {
if (intData) {
cblk = new CBlkWTDataInt();
} else {
cblk = new CBlkWTDataFloat();
}
}
cbn = lastn[c];
cbm = lastm[c];
sb = currentSubband[c];
cblk.n = cbn;
cblk.m = cbm;
cblk.sb = sb;
// Calculate the indexes of first code-block in subband with respect
// to the partitioning origin, to then calculate the position and size
// NOTE: when calculating "floor()" by integer division the dividend
// and divisor must be positive, we ensure that by adding the divisor
// to the dividend and then substracting 1 to the result of the
// division
cn = (sb.ulcx - acb0x + sb.nomCBlkW) / sb.nomCBlkW - 1;
cm = (sb.ulcy - acb0y + sb.nomCBlkH) / sb.nomCBlkH - 1;
if (cbn == 0) { // Left-most code-block, starts where subband starts
cblk.ulx = sb.ulx;
} else {
// Calculate starting canvas coordinate and convert to subb. coords
cblk.ulx = (cn + cbn) * sb.nomCBlkW - (sb.ulcx - acb0x) + sb.ulx;
}
if (cbm == 0) { // Bottom-most code-block, starts where subband starts
cblk.uly = sb.uly;
} else {
cblk.uly = (cm + cbm) * sb.nomCBlkH - (sb.ulcy - acb0y) + sb.uly;
}
if (cbn < ncblks.x - 1) {
// Calculate where next code-block starts => width
cblk.w = (cn + cbn + 1) * sb.nomCBlkW - (sb.ulcx - acb0x) + sb.ulx - cblk.ulx;
} else { // Right-most code-block, ends where subband ends
cblk.w = sb.ulx + sb.w - cblk.ulx;
}
if (cbm < ncblks.y - 1) {
// Calculate where next code-block starts => height
cblk.h = (cm + cbm + 1) * sb.nomCBlkH - (sb.ulcy - acb0y) + sb.uly - cblk.uly;
} else { // Bottom-most code-block, ends where subband ends
cblk.h = sb.uly + sb.h - cblk.uly;
}
cblk.wmseScaling = 1f;
// Since we are in getNextInternCodeBlock() we can return a
// reference to the internal buffer, no need to copy. Just initialize
// the 'offset' and 'scanw'
cblk.offset = cblk.uly * decomposedComps[c].w + cblk.ulx;
cblk.scanw = decomposedComps[c].w;
// For the data just put a reference to our buffer
cblk.setData(decomposedComps[c].getData());
// Return code-block
return cblk;
}
