/**
 * Tests related to the pricing of CMS coupons with Hull-White (extended Vasicek) model and
 * different numerical methods.
 */
public class CouponCMSHullWhiteMethodsTest {

  private static final Calendar TARGET = new MondayToFridayCalendar("TARGET");
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIborMaster GENERATOR_SWAP_MASTER =
      GeneratorSwapFixedIborMaster.getInstance();
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIbor GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M =
      GENERATOR_SWAP_MASTER.getGenerator("EUR1YEURIBOR6M", TARGET);
  private static final Period TENOR_SWAP = Period.ofYears(10);
  private static final IndexSwap SWAP_EUR10Y = new IndexSwap(GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M, TENOR_SWAP);

  private static final ZonedDateTime REFERENCE_DATE = DateUtils.getUTCDate(2012, 1, 17);

  // Coupon CMS: 6m fixing in advance (payment in arrears); ACT/360
  private static final Period TENOR_COUPON = Period.ofMonths(6);
  private static final Period TENOR_FIXING = Period.ofMonths(60);
  private static final DayCount ACT360 = DayCountFactory.INSTANCE.getDayCount("Actual/360");
  private static final ZonedDateTime FIXING_DATE =
      ScheduleCalculator.getAdjustedDate(
          REFERENCE_DATE,
          TENOR_FIXING,
          GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M.getBusinessDayConvention(),
          TARGET,
          GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M.isEndOfMonth());
  private static final ZonedDateTime START_DATE =
      ScheduleCalculator.getAdjustedDate(
          FIXING_DATE, GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M.getSpotLag(), TARGET);
  private static final ZonedDateTime PAYMENT_DATE =
      ScheduleCalculator.getAdjustedDate(
          START_DATE,
          TENOR_COUPON,
          GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M.getBusinessDayConvention(),
          TARGET,
          GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M.isEndOfMonth());
  private static final double NOTIONAL = 100000000; // 100m
  private static final double ACCRUAL_FACTOR = ACT360.getDayCountFraction(START_DATE, PAYMENT_DATE);
  private static final CouponCMSDefinition CPN_CMS_DEFINITION =
      CouponCMSDefinition.from(
          PAYMENT_DATE, START_DATE, PAYMENT_DATE, ACCRUAL_FACTOR, NOTIONAL, SWAP_EUR10Y);

  private static final YieldCurveBundle CURVES = TestsDataSetsSABR.createCurves2();
  private static final String[] CURVE_NAMES = TestsDataSetsSABR.curves2Names();
  private static final HullWhiteOneFactorPiecewiseConstantParameters PARAMETERS_HW =
      TestsDataSetHullWhite.createHullWhiteParameters();
  private static final HullWhiteOneFactorPiecewiseConstantDataBundle BUNDLE_HW =
      new HullWhiteOneFactorPiecewiseConstantDataBundle(PARAMETERS_HW, CURVES);

  private static final CouponCMS CPN_CMS =
      (CouponCMS)
          CPN_CMS_DEFINITION.toDerivative(
              REFERENCE_DATE, new String[] {CURVE_NAMES[0], CURVE_NAMES[2]});

  private static final CouponCMSHullWhiteNumericalIntegrationMethod METHOD_NI =
      CouponCMSHullWhiteNumericalIntegrationMethod.getInstance();
  private static final CouponCMSHullWhiteApproximationMethod METHOD_APP =
      CouponCMSHullWhiteApproximationMethod.getInstance();
  private static final CouponCMSDiscountingMethod METHOD_DSC =
      CouponCMSDiscountingMethod.getInstance();
  private static final double TOLERANCE_PRICE = 1.0E-2;
  private static final double TOLERANCE_PRICE_APP = 5.0E+0;

  @Test
  public void presentValueNumericalIntegration() {
    CurrencyAmount pvNumericalIntegration = METHOD_NI.presentValue(CPN_CMS, BUNDLE_HW);
    double pvPrevious = 1124760.482; // From previous run
    assertEquals(
        "Coupon CMS - Hull-White - present value - numerical integration",
        pvPrevious,
        pvNumericalIntegration.getAmount(),
        TOLERANCE_PRICE);
    // Comparison with non-adjusted figures: to have the right order of magnitude
    CurrencyAmount pvDiscounting = METHOD_DSC.presentValue(CPN_CMS, BUNDLE_HW);
    assertEquals(
        "Coupon CMS - Hull-White - present value - numerical integration",
        1.0,
        pvDiscounting.getAmount() / pvNumericalIntegration.getAmount(),
        0.20);
  }

  @Test
  public void presentValueApproximation() {
    CurrencyAmount pvNumericalIntegration = METHOD_NI.presentValue(CPN_CMS, BUNDLE_HW);
    CurrencyAmount pvApproximation = METHOD_APP.presentValue(CPN_CMS, BUNDLE_HW);
    assertEquals(
        "Coupon CMS - Hull-White - present value - approximation",
        pvApproximation.getAmount(),
        pvNumericalIntegration.getAmount(),
        TOLERANCE_PRICE_APP);
  }
}
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
/** Sets of market data used in tests. */
public class TestsDataSetsBlack {

  private static final Interpolator1D LINEAR_FLAT =
      CombinedInterpolatorExtrapolatorFactory.getInterpolator(
          Interpolator1DFactory.LINEAR,
          Interpolator1DFactory.FLAT_EXTRAPOLATOR,
          Interpolator1DFactory.FLAT_EXTRAPOLATOR);
  private static final GridInterpolator2D INTERPOLATOR_LINEAR_2D =
      new GridInterpolator2D(LINEAR_FLAT, LINEAR_FLAT);

  private static final Calendar CALENDAR = new MondayToFridayCalendar("TARGET");
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIborMaster GENERATOR_SWAP_MASTER =
      GeneratorSwapFixedIborMaster.getInstance();
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIbor EUR1YEURIBOR6M =
      GENERATOR_SWAP_MASTER.getGenerator("EUR1YEURIBOR6M", CALENDAR);
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIbor EUR1YEURIBOR3M =
      GENERATOR_SWAP_MASTER.getGenerator("EUR1YEURIBOR3M", CALENDAR);

  private static final InterpolatedDoublesSurface BLACK_SURFACE_EXP_TEN =
      InterpolatedDoublesSurface.from(
          new double[] {0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0},
          new double[] {2, 2, 2, 10, 10, 10},
          new double[] {0.35, 0.34, 0.25, 0.30, 0.25, 0.20},
          INTERPOLATOR_LINEAR_2D);
  private static final InterpolatedDoublesSurface BLACK_SURFACE_EXP_STR =
      InterpolatedDoublesSurface.from(
          new double[] {0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0},
          new double[] {0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.03, 0.03, 0.03},
          new double[] {0.35, 0.34, 0.25, 0.30, 0.25, 0.20, 0.28, 0.23, 0.18},
          INTERPOLATOR_LINEAR_2D);
  private static final BlackFlatSwaptionParameters BLACK_SWAPTION_EUR6 =
      new BlackFlatSwaptionParameters(BLACK_SURFACE_EXP_TEN, EUR1YEURIBOR6M);
  private static final BlackFlatSwaptionParameters BLACK_SWAPTION_EUR3 =
      new BlackFlatSwaptionParameters(BLACK_SURFACE_EXP_TEN, EUR1YEURIBOR3M);

  public static InterpolatedDoublesSurface createBlackSurfaceExpiryTenor() {
    return BLACK_SURFACE_EXP_TEN;
  }

  public static InterpolatedDoublesSurface createBlackSurfaceExpiryStrike() {
    return BLACK_SURFACE_EXP_STR;
  }

  public static InterpolatedDoublesSurface createBlackSurfaceExpiryTenorShift(final double shift) {
    return InterpolatedDoublesSurface.from(
        new double[] {0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0},
        new double[] {2, 2, 2, 10, 10, 10},
        new double[] {
          0.35 + shift, 0.34 + shift, 0.25 + shift, 0.30 + shift, 0.25 + shift, 0.20 + shift
        },
        INTERPOLATOR_LINEAR_2D);
  }

  public static InterpolatedDoublesSurface createBlackSurfaceExpiryStrikeShift(final double shift) {
    return InterpolatedDoublesSurface.from(
        new double[] {0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0},
        new double[] {0.01, 0.01, 0.01, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.03, 0.03, 0.03},
        new double[] {
          0.35 + shift,
          0.34 + shift,
          0.25 + shift,
          0.30 + shift,
          0.25 + shift,
          0.20 + shift,
          0.28 + shift,
          0.23 + shift,
          0.18 + shift
        },
        INTERPOLATOR_LINEAR_2D);
  }

  public static BlackFlatSwaptionParameters createBlackSwaptionEUR6() {
    return BLACK_SWAPTION_EUR6;
  }

  public static BlackFlatSwaptionParameters createBlackSwaptionEUR3() {
    return BLACK_SWAPTION_EUR3;
  }

  /**
   * Create the same surface as createBlackSwaptionEUR6() but with a given parallel shift.
   *
   * @param shift The shift.
   * @return The surface.
   */
  public static BlackFlatSwaptionParameters createBlackSwaptionEUR6Shift(final double shift) {
    final InterpolatedDoublesSurface surfaceShift = createBlackSurfaceExpiryTenorShift(shift);
    return new BlackFlatSwaptionParameters(surfaceShift, EUR1YEURIBOR6M);
  }

  /**
   * Create the same surface as createBlackSwaptionEUR6() but with one volatility shifted.
   *
   * @param index The index of the shifted volatility.
   * @param shift The shift.
   * @return The surface.
   */
  public static BlackFlatSwaptionParameters createBlackSwaptionEUR6Shift(
      final int index, final double shift) {
    final double[] vol = new double[] {0.35, 0.34, 0.25, 0.30, 0.25, 0.20};
    vol[index] += shift;
    final InterpolatedDoublesSurface surfaceShift =
        InterpolatedDoublesSurface.from(
            new double[] {0.5, 1.0, 5.0, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0},
            new double[] {2, 2, 2, 10, 10, 10},
            vol,
            INTERPOLATOR_LINEAR_2D);
    return new BlackFlatSwaptionParameters(surfaceShift, EUR1YEURIBOR6M);
  }

  public static YieldCurveBundle createCurvesEUR() {
    final String discountingCurvename = "EUR Discounting";
    final String forward3MCurveName = "Forward EURIBOR3M";
    final String forward6MCurveName = "Forward EURIBOR6M";
    final InterpolatedDoublesCurve dscC =
        new InterpolatedDoublesCurve(
            new double[] {0.05, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 10.0, 20.0},
            new double[] {0.0050, 0.0100, 0.0150, 0.0200, 0.0200, 0.0300},
            CombinedInterpolatorExtrapolatorFactory.getInterpolator(
                Interpolator1DFactory.DOUBLE_QUADRATIC, Interpolator1DFactory.LINEAR_EXTRAPOLATOR),
            true,
            discountingCurvename);
    final InterpolatedDoublesCurve fwd3C =
        new InterpolatedDoublesCurve(
            new double[] {0.05, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 10.0, 25.0},
            new double[] {0.0070, 0.0120, 0.0165, 0.0215, 0.0210, 0.0310},
            CombinedInterpolatorExtrapolatorFactory.getInterpolator(
                Interpolator1DFactory.DOUBLE_QUADRATIC, Interpolator1DFactory.LINEAR_EXTRAPOLATOR),
            true,
            forward3MCurveName);
    final InterpolatedDoublesCurve fwd6C =
        new InterpolatedDoublesCurve(
            new double[] {0.05, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 10.0, 30.0},
            new double[] {0.0075, 0.0125, 0.0170, 0.0220, 0.0212, 0.0312},
            CombinedInterpolatorExtrapolatorFactory.getInterpolator(
                Interpolator1DFactory.DOUBLE_QUADRATIC, Interpolator1DFactory.LINEAR_EXTRAPOLATOR),
            true,
            forward6MCurveName);
    final YieldCurveBundle curves = new YieldCurveBundle();
    curves.setCurve(discountingCurvename, YieldCurve.from(dscC));
    curves.setCurve(forward3MCurveName, YieldCurve.from(fwd3C));
    curves.setCurve(forward6MCurveName, YieldCurve.from(fwd6C));
    return curves;
  }

  public static String[] curvesEURNames() {
    final String discountingCurvename = "EUR Discounting";
    final String forward3MCurveName = "Forward EURIBOR3M";
    final String forward6MCurveName = "Forward EURIBOR6M";
    return new String[] {discountingCurvename, forward3MCurveName, forward6MCurveName};
  }

  public static YieldCurveBundle createCurvesUSD() {
    final String discountingCurvename = "USD Discounting";
    final String forward3MCurveName = "Forward USDLIBOR3M";
    final String forward6MCurveName = "Forward USDLIBOR6M";
    final InterpolatedDoublesCurve dscC =
        new InterpolatedDoublesCurve(
            new double[] {0.05, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 10.0, 20.0},
            new double[] {0.0050, 0.0100, 0.0150, 0.0200, 0.0200, 0.0300},
            CombinedInterpolatorExtrapolatorFactory.getInterpolator(
                Interpolator1DFactory.DOUBLE_QUADRATIC, Interpolator1DFactory.LINEAR_EXTRAPOLATOR),
            true,
            discountingCurvename);
    final InterpolatedDoublesCurve fwd3C =
        new InterpolatedDoublesCurve(
            new double[] {0.05, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 10.0, 25.0},
            new double[] {0.0070, 0.0120, 0.0165, 0.0215, 0.0210, 0.0310},
            CombinedInterpolatorExtrapolatorFactory.getInterpolator(
                Interpolator1DFactory.DOUBLE_QUADRATIC, Interpolator1DFactory.LINEAR_EXTRAPOLATOR),
            true,
            forward3MCurveName);
    final InterpolatedDoublesCurve fwd6C =
        new InterpolatedDoublesCurve(
            new double[] {0.05, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 10.0, 30.0},
            new double[] {0.0075, 0.0125, 0.0170, 0.0220, 0.0212, 0.0312},
            CombinedInterpolatorExtrapolatorFactory.getInterpolator(
                Interpolator1DFactory.DOUBLE_QUADRATIC, Interpolator1DFactory.LINEAR_EXTRAPOLATOR),
            true,
            forward6MCurveName);
    final YieldCurveBundle curves = new YieldCurveBundle();
    curves.setCurve(discountingCurvename, YieldCurve.from(dscC));
    curves.setCurve(forward3MCurveName, YieldCurve.from(fwd3C));
    curves.setCurve(forward6MCurveName, YieldCurve.from(fwd6C));
    return curves;
  }

  /**
   * Create a yield curve bundle with three curves. One called "Credit" with a constant rate of 5%,
   * one called "Discounting" with a constant rate of 4%, and one called "Forward" with a constant
   * rate of 4.5%.
   *
   * @return The yield curve bundle.
   */
  public static YieldCurveBundle createCurvesBond() {
    final String CREDIT_CURVE_NAME = "Credit";
    final String DISCOUNTING_CURVE_NAME = "Repo";
    final String FORWARD_CURVE_NAME = "Forward";
    final YieldAndDiscountCurve CURVE_5 = YieldCurve.from(ConstantDoublesCurve.from(0.05));
    final YieldAndDiscountCurve CURVE_4 = YieldCurve.from(ConstantDoublesCurve.from(0.04));
    final YieldAndDiscountCurve CURVE_45 = YieldCurve.from(ConstantDoublesCurve.from(0.045));
    final YieldCurveBundle curves = new YieldCurveBundle();
    curves.setCurve(CREDIT_CURVE_NAME, CURVE_5);
    curves.setCurve(DISCOUNTING_CURVE_NAME, CURVE_4);
    curves.setCurve(FORWARD_CURVE_NAME, CURVE_45);
    return curves;
  }

  public static YieldCurveWithBlackCubeBundle createCubesBondFutureOption() {
    return new YieldCurveWithBlackCubeBundle(BLACK_SURFACE_EXP_TEN, createCurvesBond());
  }
}
public class SwaptionPhysicalFixedIborBlackMethodTest {

  private static final MulticurveProviderDiscount MULTICURVES =
      MulticurveProviderDiscountDataSets.createMulticurveEurUsd();
  private static final IborIndex EURIBOR6M =
      MulticurveProviderDiscountDataSets.getIndexesIborMulticurveEurUsd()[1];
  private static final Calendar CALENDAR = MulticurveProviderDiscountDataSets.getEURCalendar();
  private static final Currency EUR = EURIBOR6M.getCurrency();
  // Data
  private static final ZonedDateTime REFERENCE_DATE = DateUtils.getUTCDate(2012, 1, 10);
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIborMaster GENERATOR_SWAP_MASTER =
      GeneratorSwapFixedIborMaster.getInstance();
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIbor GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M =
      GENERATOR_SWAP_MASTER.getGenerator("EUR1YEURIBOR6M", CALENDAR);

  private static final BlackFlatSwaptionParameters BLACK = BlackDataSets.createBlackSwaptionEUR6();
  private static final BlackSwaptionFlatProviderDiscount BLACK_MULTICURVES =
      new BlackSwaptionFlatProviderDiscount(MULTICURVES, BLACK);
  // Swaption
  private static final Period EXPIRY_TENOR = Period.ofMonths(26); // To be between nodes.
  private static final ZonedDateTime EXPIRY_DATE =
      ScheduleCalculator.getAdjustedDate(
          REFERENCE_DATE,
          EXPIRY_TENOR,
          GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M.getBusinessDayConvention(),
          CALENDAR,
          GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M.isEndOfMonth());
  private static final ZonedDateTime SETTLE_DATE =
      ScheduleCalculator.getAdjustedDate(
          EXPIRY_DATE, GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M.getSpotLag(), CALENDAR);
  private static final int SWAP_TENOR_YEAR = 5;
  private static final Period SWAP_TENOR = Period.ofYears(SWAP_TENOR_YEAR);
  private static final double NOTIONAL = 123456789.0;
  private static final double RATE = 0.02;
  private static final SwapFixedIborDefinition SWAP_DEFINITION_REC =
      SwapFixedIborDefinition.from(
          SETTLE_DATE, SWAP_TENOR, GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M, NOTIONAL, RATE, false);
  private static final SwaptionPhysicalFixedIborDefinition SWAPTION_DEFINITION_LONG_REC =
      SwaptionPhysicalFixedIborDefinition.from(EXPIRY_DATE, SWAP_DEFINITION_REC, true);
  private static final SwaptionPhysicalFixedIbor SWAPTION_LONG_REC =
      SWAPTION_DEFINITION_LONG_REC.toDerivative(REFERENCE_DATE);
  // Method - calculator
  private static final double TOLERANCE_PV = 1.0E-2;
  private static final double TOLERANCE_PV_DELTA = 1.0E+2;
  // Testing note: Sensitivity is for a movement of 1. 1E+2 = 1 cent for a 1 bp move.

  private static final SwaptionPhysicalFixedIborBlackMethod METHOD_BLACK =
      SwaptionPhysicalFixedIborBlackMethod.getInstance();
  private static final SwapFixedCouponDiscountingMethod METHOD_SWAP =
      SwapFixedCouponDiscountingMethod.getInstance();

  private static final ParRateDiscountingCalculator PRDC =
      ParRateDiscountingCalculator.getInstance();
  private static final PresentValueDiscountingCalculator PVDC =
      PresentValueDiscountingCalculator.getInstance();

  private static final PresentValueBlackSwaptionCalculator PVBSC =
      PresentValueBlackSwaptionCalculator.getInstance();
  private static final PresentValueCurveSensitivityBlackSwaptionCalculator PVCSBSC =
      PresentValueCurveSensitivityBlackSwaptionCalculator.getInstance();
  private static final PresentValueBlackSensitivityBlackSwaptionCalculator PVBSSBSC =
      PresentValueBlackSensitivityBlackSwaptionCalculator.getInstance();

  private static final double SHIFT = 1.0E-6;
  private static final ParameterSensitivityParameterCalculator<BlackSwaptionFlatProviderInterface>
      PS_BS_C = new ParameterSensitivityParameterCalculator<>(PVCSBSC);
  private static final ParameterSensitivityBlackSwaptionDiscountInterpolatedFDCalculator PS_BS_FDC =
      new ParameterSensitivityBlackSwaptionDiscountInterpolatedFDCalculator(PVBSC, SHIFT);

  private static final BlackSwaptionSensitivityNodeCalculator BSSNC =
      new BlackSwaptionSensitivityNodeCalculator();

  @Test
  public void presentValue() {
    final MultipleCurrencyAmount pvMethod =
        METHOD_BLACK.presentValue(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    final double forward = SWAPTION_LONG_REC.getUnderlyingSwap().accept(PRDC, MULTICURVES);
    final double pvbp =
        METHOD_SWAP.presentValueBasisPoint(SWAPTION_LONG_REC.getUnderlyingSwap(), MULTICURVES);
    final double volatility =
        BLACK.getVolatility(
            SWAPTION_LONG_REC.getTimeToExpiry(), SWAPTION_LONG_REC.getMaturityTime());
    final BlackPriceFunction blackFunction = new BlackPriceFunction();
    final BlackFunctionData dataBlack = new BlackFunctionData(forward, pvbp, volatility);
    final Function1D<BlackFunctionData, Double> func =
        blackFunction.getPriceFunction(SWAPTION_LONG_REC);
    final double pvExpected = func.evaluate(dataBlack);
    assertEquals(
        "Swaption Black method: present value", pvExpected, pvMethod.getAmount(EUR), TOLERANCE_PV);
  }

  @Test
  /** Tests the payer/receiver parity for swaptions present value. */
  public void presentValuePayerReceiverParity() {
    final SwapFixedIborDefinition swapDefinitionPay =
        SwapFixedIborDefinition.from(
            SETTLE_DATE, SWAP_TENOR, GENERATOR_EUR1YEURIBOR6M, NOTIONAL, RATE, true);
    final SwaptionPhysicalFixedIborDefinition swaptionDefinitionShortPayer =
        SwaptionPhysicalFixedIborDefinition.from(EXPIRY_DATE, swapDefinitionPay, false);
    final SwaptionPhysicalFixedIbor swaptionShortPayer =
        swaptionDefinitionShortPayer.toDerivative(REFERENCE_DATE);
    final InstrumentDerivative swapRec = SWAP_DEFINITION_REC.toDerivative(REFERENCE_DATE);
    final MultipleCurrencyAmount pvLR =
        METHOD_BLACK.presentValue(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    final MultipleCurrencyAmount pvSP =
        METHOD_BLACK.presentValue(swaptionShortPayer, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    final MultipleCurrencyAmount pvSwap = swapRec.accept(PVDC, MULTICURVES);
    assertEquals(
        "Swaption Black method: present value",
        pvSwap.getAmount(EUR),
        pvLR.getAmount(EUR) + pvSP.getAmount(EUR),
        TOLERANCE_PV);
  }

  @Test
  /** Compare the method figures to the Calculator figures. */
  public void presentValueMethodVsCalculator() {
    final MultipleCurrencyAmount pvMethod =
        METHOD_BLACK.presentValue(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    final MultipleCurrencyAmount pvCalculator = SWAPTION_LONG_REC.accept(PVBSC, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    assertEquals(
        "Swaption Black method: present value",
        pvCalculator.getAmount(EUR),
        pvMethod.getAmount(EUR),
        TOLERANCE_PV);
  }

  @Test
  /** Tests the curve sensitivity for the explicit formula. */
  public void presentValueCurveSensitivity() {
    final MultipleCurrencyParameterSensitivity pvpsExact =
        PS_BS_C.calculateSensitivity(
            SWAPTION_LONG_REC,
            BLACK_MULTICURVES,
            BLACK_MULTICURVES.getMulticurveProvider().getAllNames());
    final MultipleCurrencyParameterSensitivity pvpsFD =
        PS_BS_FDC.calculateSensitivity(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    AssertSensivityObjects.assertEquals(
        "Swaption Black method: presentValueCurveSensitivity ",
        pvpsExact,
        pvpsFD,
        TOLERANCE_PV_DELTA);
  }

  @Test
  /** Compare the method figures to the Calculator figures. */
  public void presentValueCurveSensitivityMethodVsCalculator() {
    final MultipleCurrencyMulticurveSensitivity pvcsMethod =
        METHOD_BLACK.presentValueCurveSensitivity(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    final MultipleCurrencyMulticurveSensitivity pvcsCalculator =
        SWAPTION_LONG_REC.accept(PVCSBSC, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    AssertSensivityObjects.assertEquals(
        "Swaption Black method: present value", pvcsMethod, pvcsCalculator, TOLERANCE_PV_DELTA);
  }

  @Test
  /** Tests the Black volatility sensitivity (vega). */
  public void presentValueBlackSensitivity() {
    final double shift = 1.0E-6;
    final PresentValueBlackSwaptionSensitivity pvbvs =
        METHOD_BLACK.presentValueBlackSensitivity(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    final BlackFlatSwaptionParameters BlackP = BlackDataSets.createBlackSwaptionEUR6Shift(shift);
    final BlackSwaptionFlatProviderDiscount curvesBlackP =
        new BlackSwaptionFlatProviderDiscount(MULTICURVES, BlackP);
    final MultipleCurrencyAmount pvP = METHOD_BLACK.presentValue(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, curvesBlackP);
    final BlackFlatSwaptionParameters BlackM = BlackDataSets.createBlackSwaptionEUR6Shift(-shift);
    final BlackSwaptionFlatProviderDiscount curvesBlackM =
        new BlackSwaptionFlatProviderDiscount(MULTICURVES, BlackM);
    final MultipleCurrencyAmount pvM = METHOD_BLACK.presentValue(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, curvesBlackM);
    final DoublesPair point =
        new DoublesPair(SWAPTION_LONG_REC.getTimeToExpiry(), SWAPTION_LONG_REC.getMaturityTime());
    assertEquals(
        "Swaption Black method: present value volatility sensitivity",
        (pvP.getAmount(EUR) - pvM.getAmount(EUR)) / (2 * shift),
        pvbvs.getSensitivity().getMap().get(point),
        TOLERANCE_PV_DELTA);
  }

  @Test
  /** Tests the Black volatility sensitivity (vega). */
  public void presentValueBlackSensitivityMethodVsCalculator() {
    final PresentValueBlackSwaptionSensitivity pvbsMethod =
        METHOD_BLACK.presentValueBlackSensitivity(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    final PresentValueBlackSwaptionSensitivity pvbsCalculator =
        SWAPTION_LONG_REC.accept(PVBSSBSC, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    assertEquals("Swaption Black method: present value", pvbsMethod, pvbsCalculator);
  }

  @Test
  /** Tests the Black volatility sensitivity (vega). */
  public void presentValueBlackNodeSensitivity() {
    final double shift = 1.0E-6;
    final PresentValueBlackSwaptionSensitivity pvbvs =
        METHOD_BLACK.presentValueBlackSensitivity(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, BLACK_MULTICURVES);
    final PresentValueBlackSwaptionSensitivity pvbns =
        BSSNC.calculateNodeSensitivities(pvbvs, BLACK);
    final double[] x =
        ((InterpolatedDoublesSurface) BLACK.getVolatilitySurface()).getXDataAsPrimitive();
    final double[] y =
        ((InterpolatedDoublesSurface) BLACK.getVolatilitySurface()).getYDataAsPrimitive();
    for (int loopindex = 0; loopindex < x.length; loopindex++) {
      final BlackFlatSwaptionParameters BlackP =
          BlackDataSets.createBlackSwaptionEUR6Shift(loopindex, shift);
      final BlackSwaptionFlatProviderDiscount curvesBlackP =
          new BlackSwaptionFlatProviderDiscount(MULTICURVES, BlackP);
      final MultipleCurrencyAmount pvP = METHOD_BLACK.presentValue(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, curvesBlackP);
      final BlackFlatSwaptionParameters BlackM =
          BlackDataSets.createBlackSwaptionEUR6Shift(loopindex, -shift);
      final BlackSwaptionFlatProviderDiscount curvesBlackM =
          new BlackSwaptionFlatProviderDiscount(MULTICURVES, BlackM);
      final MultipleCurrencyAmount pvM = METHOD_BLACK.presentValue(SWAPTION_LONG_REC, curvesBlackM);
      assertEquals(
          "Swaption Black method: present value volatility sensitivity",
          (pvP.getAmount(EUR) - pvM.getAmount(EUR)) / (2 * shift),
          pvbns.getSensitivity().getMap().get(new DoublesPair(x[loopindex], y[loopindex])),
          TOLERANCE_PV_DELTA);
    }
  }
}
/** Test the swaps with multiple legs present value and related figures. */
@Test(groups = TestGroup.UNIT)
public class SwapMultilegCalculatorTest {

  private static final MulticurveProviderDiscount MULTICURVES =
      MulticurveProviderDiscountDataSets.createMulticurveEurUsd();

  private static final Calendar TARGET = new MondayToFridayCalendar("TRAGET");
  private static final IndexIborMaster INDEX_MASTER = IndexIborMaster.getInstance();
  private static final IborIndex EURIBOR3M = INDEX_MASTER.getIndex("EURIBOR3M");
  private static final IborIndex EURIBOR6M = INDEX_MASTER.getIndex("EURIBOR6M");
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIborMaster SWAP_MASTER =
      GeneratorSwapFixedIborMaster.getInstance();
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIbor EUR1YEURIBOR6M =
      SWAP_MASTER.getGenerator("EUR1YEURIBOR6M", TARGET);
  private static final Period ANNUITY_TENOR = Period.ofYears(2);
  private static final Currency EUR = EURIBOR3M.getCurrency();

  private static final ZonedDateTime REFERENCE_DATE = DateUtils.getUTCDate(2013, 3, 20);
  private static final ZonedDateTime SETTLEMENT_DATE = DateUtils.getUTCDate(2013, 10, 16);
  private static final double NOTIONAL = 100000000; // 100 m
  private static final double SPREAD = 0.0010; // 10 bps
  private static final StubType STUB = StubType.SHORT_START;

  // Swap represeting a EUR basis swap: 1 spread leg and 2 Euribor leg.
  private static final boolean IS_PAYER_SPREAD = true;
  private static final ZonedDateTime MATURITY_DATE = SETTLEMENT_DATE.plus(ANNUITY_TENOR);
  private static final int NB_LEGS = 3;

  @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
  private static final AnnuityDefinition[] LEGS_DEFINITION = new AnnuityDefinition[NB_LEGS];

  static {
    LEGS_DEFINITION[0] =
        AnnuityDefinitionBuilder.couponFixed(
            EUR,
            SETTLEMENT_DATE,
            MATURITY_DATE,
            EUR1YEURIBOR6M.getFixedLegPeriod(),
            TARGET,
            EUR1YEURIBOR6M.getFixedLegDayCount(),
            EUR1YEURIBOR6M.getBusinessDayConvention(),
            EUR1YEURIBOR6M.isEndOfMonth(),
            NOTIONAL,
            SPREAD,
            IS_PAYER_SPREAD,
            STUB,
            0);
    LEGS_DEFINITION[1] =
        AnnuityDefinitionBuilder.couponIbor(
            SETTLEMENT_DATE,
            MATURITY_DATE,
            EURIBOR3M.getTenor(),
            NOTIONAL,
            EURIBOR3M,
            IS_PAYER_SPREAD,
            EURIBOR3M.getDayCount(),
            EURIBOR3M.getBusinessDayConvention(),
            EURIBOR3M.isEndOfMonth(),
            TARGET,
            STUB,
            0);
    LEGS_DEFINITION[2] =
        AnnuityDefinitionBuilder.couponIbor(
            SETTLEMENT_DATE,
            MATURITY_DATE,
            EURIBOR6M.getTenor(),
            NOTIONAL,
            EURIBOR6M,
            !IS_PAYER_SPREAD,
            EURIBOR6M.getDayCount(),
            EURIBOR6M.getBusinessDayConvention(),
            EURIBOR6M.isEndOfMonth(),
            TARGET,
            STUB,
            0);
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  private static final SwapMultilegDefinition SWAP_MULTI_LEG_DEFINITION =
      new SwapMultilegDefinition(LEGS_DEFINITION);

  private static final SwapMultileg SWAP_MULTI_LEG =
      SWAP_MULTI_LEG_DEFINITION.toDerivative(REFERENCE_DATE);

  private static final PresentValueDiscountingCalculator PVDC =
      PresentValueDiscountingCalculator.getInstance();
  private static final PresentValueCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator PVCSDC =
      PresentValueCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator.getInstance();
  private static final ParSpreadMarketQuoteDiscountingCalculator PSMQDC =
      ParSpreadMarketQuoteDiscountingCalculator.getInstance();
  private static final ParSpreadMarketQuoteCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator PSMQCSDC =
      ParSpreadMarketQuoteCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator.getInstance();
  private static final PresentValueMarketQuoteSensitivityDiscountingCalculator PVMQSC =
      PresentValueMarketQuoteSensitivityDiscountingCalculator.getInstance();
  private static final PresentValueMarketQuoteSensitivityCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator
      PVMQSCSC =
          PresentValueMarketQuoteSensitivityCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator.getInstance();

  private static final double TOLERANCE_PV = 1.0E-2;
  private static final double TOLERANCE_PV_DELTA = 1.0E-2;
  private static final double TOLERANCE_RATE = 1.0E-8;
  private static final double TOLERANCE_RATE_DELTA = 1.0E-8;

  @Test
  public void presentValueDiscountingCalculator() {
    final MultipleCurrencyAmount pvSwap = SWAP_MULTI_LEG.accept(PVDC, MULTICURVES);
    MultipleCurrencyAmount pvLegs = MultipleCurrencyAmount.of(EUR, 0.0);
    for (int loopleg = 0; loopleg < NB_LEGS; loopleg++) {
      pvLegs = pvLegs.plus(SWAP_MULTI_LEG.getLegs()[loopleg].accept(PVDC, MULTICURVES));
    }
    assertEquals(
        "SwapMultileg: presentValueDiscountingCalculator",
        pvSwap.getAmount(EUR),
        pvLegs.getAmount(EUR),
        TOLERANCE_PV);
  }

  @Test
  public void presentValueCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator() {
    final MultipleCurrencyMulticurveSensitivity pvcsSwap =
        SWAP_MULTI_LEG.accept(PVCSDC, MULTICURVES);
    MultipleCurrencyMulticurveSensitivity pvcsLegs =
        SWAP_MULTI_LEG.getLegs()[0].accept(PVCSDC, MULTICURVES);
    for (int loopleg = 1; loopleg < NB_LEGS; loopleg++) {
      pvcsLegs = pvcsLegs.plus(SWAP_MULTI_LEG.getLegs()[loopleg].accept(PVCSDC, MULTICURVES));
    }
    AssertSensitivityObjects.assertEquals(
        "SwapMultileg: presentValueCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator",
        pvcsLegs,
        pvcsSwap,
        TOLERANCE_PV_DELTA);
  }

  @Test
  public void parSpreadMarketQuoteDiscountingCalculator() {
    final double psmq = SWAP_MULTI_LEG.accept(PSMQDC, MULTICURVES);
    final double pv =
        -MULTICURVES
            .getFxRates()
            .convert(
                SWAP_MULTI_LEG.accept(PVDC, MULTICURVES), SWAP_MULTI_LEG.getLegs()[0].getCurrency())
            .getAmount();
    final double pvbp = SWAP_MULTI_LEG.getLegs()[0].accept(PVMQSC, MULTICURVES);
    assertEquals(
        "SwapMultileg: parSpreadMarketQuoteDiscountingCalculator", psmq, pv / pvbp, TOLERANCE_RATE);
  }

  @Test
  public void parSpreadMarketQuoteCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator() {
    final double pv =
        MULTICURVES
            .getFxRates()
            .convert(
                SWAP_MULTI_LEG.accept(PVDC, MULTICURVES), SWAP_MULTI_LEG.getLegs()[0].getCurrency())
            .getAmount();
    final double pvbp = SWAP_MULTI_LEG.getLegs()[0].accept(PVMQSC, MULTICURVES);
    final MulticurveSensitivity pvcs =
        SWAP_MULTI_LEG
            .accept(PVCSDC, MULTICURVES)
            .converted(EUR, MULTICURVES.getFxRates())
            .getSensitivity(EUR);
    final MulticurveSensitivity pvbpcs = SWAP_MULTI_LEG.getLegs()[0].accept(PVMQSCSC, MULTICURVES);
    final MulticurveSensitivity psmqcsExpected =
        pvcs.multipliedBy(-1.0d / pvbp).plus(pvbpcs.multipliedBy(pv / (pvbp * pvbp))).cleaned();
    final MulticurveSensitivity psmqcs = SWAP_MULTI_LEG.accept(PSMQCSDC, MULTICURVES).cleaned();
    AssertSensitivityObjects.assertEquals(
        "SwapMultileg: presentValueCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator",
        psmqcs,
        psmqcsExpected,
        TOLERANCE_RATE_DELTA);
  }
}
/** Build of curve in several blocks with relevant Jacobian matrices. */
public class MulticurveBuildingDiscountingDiscountAUDTest {

  private static final Interpolator1D INTERPOLATOR_LINEAR =
      CombinedInterpolatorExtrapolatorFactory.getInterpolator(
          Interpolator1DFactory.LINEAR,
          Interpolator1DFactory.FLAT_EXTRAPOLATOR,
          Interpolator1DFactory.FLAT_EXTRAPOLATOR);

  private static final LastTimeCalculator MATURITY_CALCULATOR = LastTimeCalculator.getInstance();
  private static final double TOLERANCE_ROOT = 1.0E-10;
  private static final int STEP_MAX = 100;

  private static final Calendar SYD = new MondayToFridayCalendar("SYD");
  private static final Currency AUD = Currency.AUD;
  private static final FXMatrix FX_MATRIX = new FXMatrix(AUD);

  private static final double NOTIONAL = 1.0;

  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedON GENERATOR_OIS_AUD =
      GeneratorSwapFixedONMaster.getInstance().getGenerator("AUD1YRBAON", SYD);
  private static final IndexON INDEX_ON_AUD = GENERATOR_OIS_AUD.getIndex();
  private static final GeneratorDepositON GENERATOR_DEPOSIT_ON_AUD =
      new GeneratorDepositON("AUD Deposit ON", AUD, SYD, INDEX_ON_AUD.getDayCount());
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIborMaster GENERATOR_SWAP_MASTER =
      GeneratorSwapFixedIborMaster.getInstance();
  private static final GeneratorSwapIborIborMaster GENERATOR_BASIS_MASTER =
      GeneratorSwapIborIborMaster.getInstance();
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIbor AUD3MBBSW3M =
      GENERATOR_SWAP_MASTER.getGenerator("AUD3MBBSW3M", SYD);
  private static final GeneratorSwapFixedIbor AUD6MBBSW6M =
      GENERATOR_SWAP_MASTER.getGenerator("AUD6MBBSW6M", SYD);
  private static final GeneratorSwapIborIbor AUDBBSW3MBBSW6M =
      GENERATOR_BASIS_MASTER.getGenerator("AUDBBSW3MBBSW6M", SYD);
  private static final IborIndex AUDBB3M = AUD3MBBSW3M.getIborIndex();
  private static final IborIndex AUDBB6M = AUD6MBBSW6M.getIborIndex();
  private static final GeneratorFRA GENERATOR_FRA_3M =
      new GeneratorFRA("GENERATOR_FRA_3M", AUDBB3M, SYD);
  private static final GeneratorDepositIbor GENERATOR_AUDBB3M =
      new GeneratorDepositIbor("GENERATOR_AUDBB3M", AUDBB3M, SYD);
  private static final GeneratorDepositIbor GENERATOR_AUDBB6M =
      new GeneratorDepositIbor("GENERATOR_AUDBB6M", AUDBB6M, SYD);

  private static final ZonedDateTime NOW = DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 28);

  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries TS_EMPTY =
      ImmutableZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries.ofEmptyUTC();
  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries TS_ON_AUD_WITH_TODAY =
      ImmutableZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries.ofUTC(
          new ZonedDateTime[] {
            DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 27), DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 28)
          },
          new double[] {0.07, 0.08});
  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries TS_ON_AUD_WITHOUT_TODAY =
      ImmutableZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries.ofUTC(
          new ZonedDateTime[] {
            DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 27), DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 28)
          },
          new double[] {0.07, 0.08});
  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] TS_FIXED_OIS_AUD_WITH_TODAY =
      new ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] {TS_EMPTY, TS_ON_AUD_WITH_TODAY};
  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] TS_FIXED_OIS_AUD_WITHOUT_TODAY =
      new ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] {TS_EMPTY, TS_ON_AUD_WITHOUT_TODAY};

  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries TS_IBOR_AUD3M_WITH_TODAY =
      ImmutableZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries.ofUTC(
          new ZonedDateTime[] {
            DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 27), DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 28)
          },
          new double[] {0.0035, 0.0036});
  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries TS_IBOR_AUD3M_WITHOUT_TODAY =
      ImmutableZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries.ofUTC(
          new ZonedDateTime[] {DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 27)}, new double[] {0.0035});
  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries TS_IBOR_AUD6M_WITH_TODAY =
      ImmutableZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries.ofUTC(
          new ZonedDateTime[] {
            DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 27), DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 28)
          },
          new double[] {0.0035, 0.0036});
  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries TS_IBOR_AUD6M_WITHOUT_TODAY =
      ImmutableZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries.ofUTC(
          new ZonedDateTime[] {DateUtils.getUTCDate(2011, 9, 27)}, new double[] {0.0035});

  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] TS_FIXED_IBOR_AUD3M_WITH_TODAY =
      new ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] {TS_IBOR_AUD3M_WITH_TODAY};
  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] TS_FIXED_IBOR_AUD3M_WITHOUT_TODAY =
      new ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] {TS_IBOR_AUD3M_WITHOUT_TODAY};
  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] TS_FIXED_IBOR_AUD3M6M_WITH_TODAY =
      new ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] {TS_IBOR_AUD3M_WITH_TODAY, TS_IBOR_AUD6M_WITH_TODAY};
  private static final ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] TS_FIXED_IBOR_AUD3M6M_WITHOUT_TODAY =
      new ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] {
        TS_IBOR_AUD3M_WITHOUT_TODAY, TS_IBOR_AUD6M_WITHOUT_TODAY
      };

  private static final String CURVE_NAME_DSC_AUD = "AUD Dsc";
  private static final String CURVE_NAME_FWD3_AUD = "AUD Fwd 3M";
  private static final String CURVE_NAME_FWD6_AUD = "AUD Fwd 6M";

  //  /** Simplified versions for the note */
  //  /** Market values for the dsc USD curve */
  //  private static final double[] DSC_AUD_MARKET_QUOTES = new double[] {0.0400, 0.0400, 0.0400,
  // 0.0400, 0.0400};
  //  /** Generators for the dsc USD curve */
  //  private static final GeneratorInstrument[] DSC_USD_GENERATORS = new GeneratorInstrument[]
  // {GENERATOR_DEPOSIT_ON_AUD, GENERATOR_OIS_AUD, GENERATOR_OIS_AUD, GENERATOR_OIS_AUD,
  // GENERATOR_OIS_AUD};
  //  /** Tenors for the dsc USD curve */
  //  private static final Period[] DSC_AUD_TENOR = new Period[] {Period.ofDays(0),
  // Period.ofMonths(1), Period.ofMonths(6), Period.ofYears(1), Period.ofYears(5)};
  //
  //  /** Market values for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  //  private static final double[] FWD3_AUD_MARKET_QUOTES = new double[] {0.0420, 0.0420, 0.0470,
  // 0.0020};
  //  /** Generators for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  //  private static final GeneratorInstrument[] FWD3_AUD_GENERATORS = new GeneratorInstrument[]
  // {GENERATOR_AUDBB3M, GENERATOR_FRA_3M, AUD3MBBSW3M, AUDBBSW3MBBSW6M};
  //  /** Tenors for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  //  private static final Period[] FWD3_AUD_TENOR = new Period[] {Period.ofMonths(0),
  // Period.ofMonths(6), Period.ofYears(1), Period.ofYears(5)};
  //
  //  /** Market values for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  //  private static final double[] FWD6_AUD_MARKET_QUOTES = new double[] {0.0440, 0.0020, 0.0560};
  //  /** Generators for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  //  private static final GeneratorInstrument[] FWD6_AUD_GENERATORS = new GeneratorInstrument[]
  // {GENERATOR_AUDBB6M, AUDBBSW3MBBSW6M, AUD6MBBSW6M};
  //  /** Tenors for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  //  private static final Period[] FWD6_AUD_TENOR = new Period[] {Period.ofMonths(0),
  // Period.ofYears(1), Period.ofYears(5)};

  /** Market values for the dsc USD curve */
  private static final double[] DSC_AUD_MARKET_QUOTES =
      new double[] {
        0.0400, 0.0400, 0.0400, 0.0400, 0.0400, 0.0400, 0.0400, 0.0400, 0.0400, 0.0400, 0.0400,
        0.0400
      };
  /** Generators for the dsc USD curve */
  private static final GeneratorInstrument<? extends GeneratorAttribute>[] DSC_USD_GENERATORS =
      new GeneratorInstrument<?>[] {
        GENERATOR_DEPOSIT_ON_AUD,
        GENERATOR_OIS_AUD,
        GENERATOR_OIS_AUD,
        GENERATOR_OIS_AUD,
        GENERATOR_OIS_AUD,
        GENERATOR_OIS_AUD,
        GENERATOR_OIS_AUD,
        GENERATOR_OIS_AUD,
        GENERATOR_OIS_AUD,
        GENERATOR_OIS_AUD,
        GENERATOR_OIS_AUD,
        GENERATOR_OIS_AUD
      };
  /** Tenors for the dsc USD curve */
  private static final Period[] DSC_AUD_TENOR =
      new Period[] {
        Period.ofDays(0),
        Period.ofMonths(1),
        Period.ofMonths(2),
        Period.ofMonths(3),
        Period.ofMonths(6),
        Period.ofMonths(9),
        Period.ofYears(1),
        Period.ofYears(2),
        Period.ofYears(3),
        Period.ofYears(4),
        Period.ofYears(5),
        Period.ofYears(10)
      };

  private static final GeneratorAttributeIR[] DSC_AUD_ATTR =
      new GeneratorAttributeIR[DSC_AUD_TENOR.length];

  static {
    for (int loopins = 0; loopins < DSC_AUD_TENOR.length; loopins++) {
      DSC_AUD_ATTR[loopins] = new GeneratorAttributeIR(DSC_AUD_TENOR[loopins]);
    }
  }

  /** Market values for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  private static final double[] FWD3_AUD_MARKET_QUOTES =
      new double[] {0.0420, 0.0420, 0.0420, 0.0420, 0.0430, 0.0470, 0.0020, 0.0020, 0.0020};
  /** Generators for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  private static final GeneratorInstrument<? extends GeneratorAttribute>[] FWD3_AUD_GENERATORS =
      new GeneratorInstrument<?>[] {
        GENERATOR_AUDBB3M,
        GENERATOR_FRA_3M,
        GENERATOR_FRA_3M,
        AUD3MBBSW3M,
        AUD3MBBSW3M,
        AUD3MBBSW3M,
        AUDBBSW3MBBSW6M,
        AUDBBSW3MBBSW6M,
        AUDBBSW3MBBSW6M
      };
  /** Tenors for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  private static final Period[] FWD3_AUD_TENOR =
      new Period[] {
        Period.ofMonths(0),
        Period.ofMonths(6),
        Period.ofMonths(9),
        Period.ofYears(1),
        Period.ofYears(2),
        Period.ofYears(3),
        Period.ofYears(5),
        Period.ofYears(7),
        Period.ofYears(10)
      };

  private static final GeneratorAttributeIR[] FWD3_AUD_ATTR =
      new GeneratorAttributeIR[FWD3_AUD_TENOR.length];

  static {
    for (int loopins = 0; loopins < FWD3_AUD_TENOR.length; loopins++) {
      FWD3_AUD_ATTR[loopins] = new GeneratorAttributeIR(FWD3_AUD_TENOR[loopins]);
    }
  }

  /** Market values for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  private static final double[] FWD6_AUD_MARKET_QUOTES =
      new double[] {0.0440, 0.0020, 0.0020, 0.0020, 0.0560, 0.0610, 0.0620};
  /** Generators for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  private static final GeneratorInstrument<? extends GeneratorAttribute>[] FWD6_AUD_GENERATORS =
      new GeneratorInstrument<?>[] {
        GENERATOR_AUDBB6M,
        AUDBBSW3MBBSW6M,
        AUDBBSW3MBBSW6M,
        AUDBBSW3MBBSW6M,
        AUD6MBBSW6M,
        AUD6MBBSW6M,
        AUD6MBBSW6M
      };
  /** Tenors for the Fwd 3M USD curve */
  private static final Period[] FWD6_AUD_TENOR =
      new Period[] {
        Period.ofMonths(0),
        Period.ofYears(1),
        Period.ofYears(2),
        Period.ofYears(3),
        Period.ofYears(5),
        Period.ofYears(7),
        Period.ofYears(10)
      };

  private static final GeneratorAttributeIR[] FWD6_AUD_ATTR =
      new GeneratorAttributeIR[FWD6_AUD_TENOR.length];

  static {
    for (int loopins = 0; loopins < FWD6_AUD_TENOR.length; loopins++) {
      FWD6_AUD_ATTR[loopins] = new GeneratorAttributeIR(FWD6_AUD_TENOR[loopins]);
    }
  }

  /** Standard USD discounting curve instrument definitions */
  private static final InstrumentDefinition<?>[] DEFINITIONS_DSC_AUD;
  /** Standard USD Forward 3M curve instrument definitions */
  private static final InstrumentDefinition<?>[] DEFINITIONS_FWD3_AUD;
  /** Standard USD Forward 3M curve instrument definitions */
  private static final InstrumentDefinition<?>[] DEFINITIONS_FWD6_AUD;

  /** Units of curves */
  private static final int[] NB_UNITS = new int[] {2, 1};

  private static final int NB_BLOCKS = NB_UNITS.length;
  private static final InstrumentDefinition<?>[][][][] DEFINITIONS_UNITS =
      new InstrumentDefinition<?>[NB_BLOCKS][][][];
  private static final GeneratorYDCurve[][][] GENERATORS_UNITS =
      new GeneratorYDCurve[NB_BLOCKS][][];
  private static final String[][][] NAMES_UNITS = new String[NB_BLOCKS][][];
  private static final MulticurveProviderDiscount KNOWN_DATA =
      new MulticurveProviderDiscount(FX_MATRIX);
  private static final LinkedHashMap<String, Currency> DSC_MAP = new LinkedHashMap<>();
  private static final LinkedHashMap<String, IndexON[]> FWD_ON_MAP = new LinkedHashMap<>();
  private static final LinkedHashMap<String, IborIndex[]> FWD_IBOR_MAP = new LinkedHashMap<>();

  static {
    DEFINITIONS_DSC_AUD = getDefinitions(DSC_AUD_MARKET_QUOTES, DSC_USD_GENERATORS, DSC_AUD_ATTR);
    DEFINITIONS_FWD3_AUD =
        getDefinitions(FWD3_AUD_MARKET_QUOTES, FWD3_AUD_GENERATORS, FWD3_AUD_ATTR);
    DEFINITIONS_FWD6_AUD =
        getDefinitions(FWD6_AUD_MARKET_QUOTES, FWD6_AUD_GENERATORS, FWD6_AUD_ATTR);
    for (int loopblock = 0; loopblock < NB_BLOCKS; loopblock++) {
      DEFINITIONS_UNITS[loopblock] = new InstrumentDefinition<?>[NB_UNITS[loopblock]][][];
      GENERATORS_UNITS[loopblock] = new GeneratorYDCurve[NB_UNITS[loopblock]][];
      NAMES_UNITS[loopblock] = new String[NB_UNITS[loopblock]][];
    }
    DEFINITIONS_UNITS[0][0] = new InstrumentDefinition<?>[][] {DEFINITIONS_DSC_AUD};
    DEFINITIONS_UNITS[0][1] =
        new InstrumentDefinition<?>[][] {DEFINITIONS_FWD3_AUD, DEFINITIONS_FWD6_AUD};
    DEFINITIONS_UNITS[1][0] =
        new InstrumentDefinition<?>[][] {
          DEFINITIONS_DSC_AUD, DEFINITIONS_FWD3_AUD, DEFINITIONS_FWD6_AUD
        };
    final GeneratorYDCurve genIntLin =
        new GeneratorCurveYieldInterpolated(MATURITY_CALCULATOR, INTERPOLATOR_LINEAR);
    GENERATORS_UNITS[0][0] = new GeneratorYDCurve[] {genIntLin};
    GENERATORS_UNITS[0][1] = new GeneratorYDCurve[] {genIntLin, genIntLin};
    GENERATORS_UNITS[1][0] = new GeneratorYDCurve[] {genIntLin, genIntLin, genIntLin};
    NAMES_UNITS[0][0] = new String[] {CURVE_NAME_DSC_AUD};
    NAMES_UNITS[0][1] = new String[] {CURVE_NAME_FWD3_AUD, CURVE_NAME_FWD6_AUD};
    NAMES_UNITS[1][0] = new String[] {CURVE_NAME_DSC_AUD, CURVE_NAME_FWD3_AUD, CURVE_NAME_FWD6_AUD};
    DSC_MAP.put(CURVE_NAME_DSC_AUD, AUD);
    FWD_ON_MAP.put(CURVE_NAME_DSC_AUD, new IndexON[] {INDEX_ON_AUD});
    FWD_IBOR_MAP.put(CURVE_NAME_FWD3_AUD, new IborIndex[] {AUDBB3M});
    FWD_IBOR_MAP.put(CURVE_NAME_FWD6_AUD, new IborIndex[] {AUDBB6M});
  }

  @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
  public static InstrumentDefinition<?>[] getDefinitions(
      final double[] marketQuotes,
      final GeneratorInstrument[] generators,
      final GeneratorAttribute[] attribute) {
    final InstrumentDefinition<?>[] definitions = new InstrumentDefinition<?>[marketQuotes.length];
    for (int loopmv = 0; loopmv < marketQuotes.length; loopmv++) {
      definitions[loopmv] =
          generators[loopmv].generateInstrument(
              NOW, marketQuotes[loopmv], NOTIONAL, attribute[loopmv]);
    }
    return definitions;
  }

  private static List<Pair<MulticurveProviderDiscount, CurveBuildingBlockBundle>>
      CURVES_PAR_SPREAD_MQ_WITHOUT_TODAY_BLOCK = new ArrayList<>();

  // Calculator
  private static final PresentValueDiscountingCalculator PVC =
      PresentValueDiscountingCalculator.getInstance();
  private static final ParSpreadMarketQuoteDiscountingCalculator PSMQC =
      ParSpreadMarketQuoteDiscountingCalculator.getInstance();
  private static final ParSpreadMarketQuoteCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator PSMQCSC =
      ParSpreadMarketQuoteCurveSensitivityDiscountingCalculator.getInstance();

  private static final MulticurveDiscountBuildingRepository CURVE_BUILDING_REPOSITORY =
      new MulticurveDiscountBuildingRepository(TOLERANCE_ROOT, TOLERANCE_ROOT, STEP_MAX);

  private static final double TOLERANCE_CAL = 1.0E-9;

  @BeforeSuite
  static void initClass() {
    for (int loopblock = 0; loopblock < NB_BLOCKS; loopblock++) {
      CURVES_PAR_SPREAD_MQ_WITHOUT_TODAY_BLOCK.add(
          makeCurvesFromDefinitions(
              DEFINITIONS_UNITS[loopblock],
              GENERATORS_UNITS[loopblock],
              NAMES_UNITS[loopblock],
              KNOWN_DATA,
              PSMQC,
              PSMQCSC,
              false));
    }
  }

  @Test
  public void curveConstruction() {
    for (int loopblock = 0; loopblock < NB_BLOCKS; loopblock++) {
      curveConstructionTest(
          DEFINITIONS_UNITS[loopblock],
          CURVES_PAR_SPREAD_MQ_WITHOUT_TODAY_BLOCK.get(loopblock).getFirst(),
          false,
          loopblock);
    }
  }

  @Test
  public void comparison1Unit2Units() {
    final MulticurveProviderDiscount[] units = new MulticurveProviderDiscount[2];
    final CurveBuildingBlockBundle[] bb = new CurveBuildingBlockBundle[2];
    final YieldAndDiscountCurve[] curveDsc = new YieldAndDiscountCurve[2];
    final YieldAndDiscountCurve[] curveFwd = new YieldAndDiscountCurve[2];
    for (int loopblock = 0; loopblock < 2; loopblock++) {
      units[loopblock] = CURVES_PAR_SPREAD_MQ_WITHOUT_TODAY_BLOCK.get(loopblock).getFirst();
      bb[loopblock] = CURVES_PAR_SPREAD_MQ_WITHOUT_TODAY_BLOCK.get(loopblock).getSecond();
      curveDsc[loopblock] = units[loopblock].getCurve(AUD);
      curveFwd[loopblock] = units[loopblock].getCurve(AUDBB3M);
    }
    assertEquals(
        "Curve construction: 1 unit / 2 units ",
        curveDsc[0].getNumberOfParameters(),
        curveDsc[1].getNumberOfParameters());
    assertEquals(
        "Curve construction: 1 unit / 2 units ",
        curveFwd[0].getNumberOfParameters(),
        curveFwd[1].getNumberOfParameters());
    assertArrayEquals(
        "Curve construction: 1 unit / 2 units ",
        ArrayUtils.toPrimitive(((YieldCurve) curveDsc[0]).getCurve().getXData()),
        ArrayUtils.toPrimitive(((YieldCurve) curveDsc[1]).getCurve().getXData()),
        TOLERANCE_CAL);
    assertArrayEquals(
        "Curve construction: 1 unit / 2 units ",
        ArrayUtils.toPrimitive(((YieldCurve) curveDsc[0]).getCurve().getYData()),
        ArrayUtils.toPrimitive(((YieldCurve) curveDsc[1]).getCurve().getYData()),
        TOLERANCE_CAL);
    assertArrayEquals(
        "Curve construction: 1 unit / 2 units ",
        ArrayUtils.toPrimitive(((YieldCurve) curveFwd[0]).getCurve().getXData()),
        ArrayUtils.toPrimitive(((YieldCurve) curveFwd[1]).getCurve().getXData()),
        TOLERANCE_CAL);
    assertArrayEquals(
        "Curve construction: 1 unit / 2 units ",
        ArrayUtils.toPrimitive(((YieldCurve) curveFwd[0]).getCurve().getYData()),
        ArrayUtils.toPrimitive(((YieldCurve) curveFwd[1]).getCurve().getYData()),
        TOLERANCE_CAL);

    assertEquals(
        "Curve construction: 1 unit / 2 units ",
        bb[0].getBlock(CURVE_NAME_FWD3_AUD).getFirst(),
        bb[1].getBlock(CURVE_NAME_FWD3_AUD).getFirst());
    // Test note: the discounting curve building blocks are not the same; in one case both curves
    // are build together in the other one after the other.
    final int nbLineDsc = bb[0].getBlock(CURVE_NAME_DSC_AUD).getSecond().getNumberOfRows();
    final int nbLineFwd3 = bb[0].getBlock(CURVE_NAME_FWD3_AUD).getSecond().getNumberOfRows();
    final int nbLineFwd6 = bb[0].getBlock(CURVE_NAME_FWD6_AUD).getSecond().getNumberOfRows();
    assertEquals(
        "Curve construction: 1 unit / 2 units ",
        bb[1].getBlock(CURVE_NAME_DSC_AUD).getSecond().getNumberOfRows(),
        nbLineDsc);
    assertEquals(
        "Curve construction: 1 unit / 2 units ",
        bb[1].getBlock(CURVE_NAME_FWD3_AUD).getSecond().getNumberOfRows(),
        nbLineFwd3);
    assertEquals(
        "Curve construction: 1 unit / 2 units ",
        bb[1].getBlock(CURVE_NAME_FWD6_AUD).getSecond().getNumberOfRows(),
        nbLineFwd6);
  }

  // TODO: test on the correctness of the Jacobian matrix in the CurveBuildingBlock's.

  @Test(enabled = false)
  public void performance() {
    long startTime, endTime;
    final int nbTest = 100;

    startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    for (int looptest = 0; looptest < nbTest; looptest++) {
      makeCurvesFromDefinitions(
          DEFINITIONS_UNITS[0],
          GENERATORS_UNITS[0],
          NAMES_UNITS[0],
          KNOWN_DATA,
          PSMQC,
          PSMQCSC,
          false);
    }
    endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    System.out.println(
        nbTest + " x 3 curves construction / 2 units: " + (endTime - startTime) + " ms");
    // Performance note: Curve construction 2 units: 08-Nov-12: On Mac Pro 3.2 GHz Quad-Core Intel
    // Xeon: 810 ms for 100 sets.

    startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    for (int looptest = 0; looptest < nbTest; looptest++) {
      makeCurvesFromDefinitions(
          DEFINITIONS_UNITS[1],
          GENERATORS_UNITS[1],
          NAMES_UNITS[1],
          KNOWN_DATA,
          PSMQC,
          PSMQCSC,
          false);
    }
    endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    System.out.println(
        nbTest + " x 3 curves construction / 1 unit: " + (endTime - startTime) + " ms");
    // Performance note: Curve construction 1 unit: 08-Nov-12: On Mac Pro 3.2 GHz Quad-Core Intel
    // Xeon: 995 ms for 100 sets.

  }

  public void curveConstructionTest(
      final InstrumentDefinition<?>[][][] definitions,
      final MulticurveProviderDiscount curves,
      final boolean withToday,
      final int block) {
    final int nbBlocks = definitions.length;
    for (int loopblock = 0; loopblock < nbBlocks; loopblock++) {
      final InstrumentDerivative[][] instruments = convert(definitions[loopblock], withToday);
      final double[][] pv = new double[instruments.length][];
      for (int loopcurve = 0; loopcurve < instruments.length; loopcurve++) {
        pv[loopcurve] = new double[instruments[loopcurve].length];
        for (int loopins = 0; loopins < instruments[loopcurve].length; loopins++) {
          pv[loopcurve][loopins] =
              curves
                  .getFxRates()
                  .convert(instruments[loopcurve][loopins].accept(PVC, curves), AUD)
                  .getAmount();
          assertEquals(
              "Curve construction: block "
                  + block
                  + ", unit "
                  + loopblock
                  + " - instrument "
                  + loopins,
              0,
              pv[loopcurve][loopins],
              TOLERANCE_CAL);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  @Test(enabled = false)
  /** Analyzes the shape of the forward curve. */
  public void forwardAnalysis() {
    final MulticurveProviderInterface marketDsc =
        CURVES_PAR_SPREAD_MQ_WITHOUT_TODAY_BLOCK.get(0).getFirst();
    final int jump = 1;
    final int startIndex = 0;
    final int nbDate = 2750;
    ZonedDateTime startDate =
        ScheduleCalculator.getAdjustedDate(NOW, AUDBB3M.getSpotLag() + startIndex * jump, SYD);
    final double[] rateDsc = new double[nbDate];
    final double[] startTime = new double[nbDate];
    try {
      final FileWriter writer = new FileWriter("fwd-dsc.csv");
      for (int loopdate = 0; loopdate < nbDate; loopdate++) {
        startTime[loopdate] = TimeCalculator.getTimeBetween(NOW, startDate);
        final ZonedDateTime endDate = ScheduleCalculator.getAdjustedDate(startDate, AUDBB3M, SYD);
        final double endTime = TimeCalculator.getTimeBetween(NOW, endDate);
        final double accrualFactor = AUDBB3M.getDayCount().getDayCountFraction(startDate, endDate);
        rateDsc[loopdate] =
            marketDsc.getForwardRate(AUDBB3M, startTime[loopdate], endTime, accrualFactor);
        startDate = ScheduleCalculator.getAdjustedDate(startDate, jump, SYD);
        writer.append(0.0 + "," + startTime[loopdate] + "," + rateDsc[loopdate] + "\n");
      }
      writer.flush();
      writer.close();
    } catch (final IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  private static Pair<MulticurveProviderDiscount, CurveBuildingBlockBundle>
      makeCurvesFromDefinitions(
          final InstrumentDefinition<?>[][][] definitions,
          final GeneratorYDCurve[][] curveGenerators,
          final String[][] curveNames,
          final MulticurveProviderDiscount knownData,
          final InstrumentDerivativeVisitor<MulticurveProviderInterface, Double> calculator,
          final InstrumentDerivativeVisitor<MulticurveProviderInterface, MulticurveSensitivity>
              sensitivityCalculator,
          final boolean withToday) {
    final int nUnits = curveGenerators.length;
    final MultiCurveBundle<GeneratorYDCurve>[] curveBundles = new MultiCurveBundle[nUnits];
    for (int i = 0; i < nUnits; i++) {
      final int nCurves = definitions[i].length;
      final SingleCurveBundle<GeneratorYDCurve>[] singleCurves = new SingleCurveBundle[nCurves];
      for (int j = 0; j < nCurves; j++) {
        final int nInstruments = definitions[i][j].length;
        final InstrumentDerivative[] derivatives = new InstrumentDerivative[nInstruments];
        final double[] initialGuess = new double[nInstruments];
        for (int k = 0; k < nInstruments; k++) {
          derivatives[k] = convert(definitions[i][j][k], withToday);
          initialGuess[k] = initialGuess(definitions[i][j][k]);
        }
        final GeneratorYDCurve generator = curveGenerators[i][j].finalGenerator(derivatives);
        singleCurves[j] =
            new SingleCurveBundle<>(curveNames[i][j], derivatives, initialGuess, generator);
      }
      curveBundles[i] = new MultiCurveBundle<>(singleCurves);
    }
    return CURVE_BUILDING_REPOSITORY.makeCurvesFromDerivatives(
        curveBundles,
        knownData,
        DSC_MAP,
        FWD_IBOR_MAP,
        FWD_ON_MAP,
        calculator,
        sensitivityCalculator);
  }

  private static InstrumentDerivative[][] convert(
      final InstrumentDefinition<?>[][] definitions, final boolean withToday) {
    final InstrumentDerivative[][] instruments = new InstrumentDerivative[definitions.length][];
    for (int loopcurve = 0; loopcurve < definitions.length; loopcurve++) {
      instruments[loopcurve] = new InstrumentDerivative[definitions[loopcurve].length];
      int loopins = 0;
      for (final InstrumentDefinition<?> instrument : definitions[loopcurve]) {
        InstrumentDerivative ird;
        if (instrument instanceof SwapFixedONDefinition) {
          ird = ((SwapFixedONDefinition) instrument).toDerivative(NOW, getTSSwapFixedON(withToday));
        } else {
          if (instrument instanceof SwapFixedIborDefinition) {
            ird =
                ((SwapFixedIborDefinition) instrument)
                    .toDerivative(NOW, getTSSwapFixedIbor(withToday));
          } else {
            if (instrument instanceof SwapIborIborDefinition) {
              ird =
                  ((SwapIborIborDefinition) instrument)
                      .toDerivative(NOW, getTSSwapIborIbor(withToday));
            } else {
              ird = instrument.toDerivative(NOW);
            }
          }
        }
        instruments[loopcurve][loopins++] = ird;
      }
    }
    return instruments;
  }

  private static InstrumentDerivative convert(
      final InstrumentDefinition<?> instrument, final boolean withToday) {
    InstrumentDerivative ird;
    if (instrument instanceof SwapFixedONDefinition) {
      ird = ((SwapFixedONDefinition) instrument).toDerivative(NOW, getTSSwapFixedON(withToday));
    } else {
      if (instrument instanceof SwapFixedIborDefinition) {
        ird =
            ((SwapFixedIborDefinition) instrument).toDerivative(NOW, getTSSwapFixedIbor(withToday));
      } else {
        if (instrument instanceof SwapIborIborDefinition) {
          ird =
              ((SwapIborIborDefinition) instrument).toDerivative(NOW, getTSSwapIborIbor(withToday));
        } else {
          ird = instrument.toDerivative(NOW);
        }
      }
    }
    return ird;
  }

  private static ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] getTSSwapFixedON(final Boolean withToday) {
    return withToday ? TS_FIXED_OIS_AUD_WITH_TODAY : TS_FIXED_OIS_AUD_WITHOUT_TODAY;
  }

  private static ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] getTSSwapFixedIbor(final Boolean withToday) {
    return withToday
        ? TS_FIXED_IBOR_AUD3M_WITH_TODAY
        : TS_FIXED_IBOR_AUD3M_WITHOUT_TODAY; // TODO: get the correct fixing
  }

  private static ZonedDateTimeDoubleTimeSeries[] getTSSwapIborIbor(final Boolean withToday) {
    return withToday ? TS_FIXED_IBOR_AUD3M6M_WITH_TODAY : TS_FIXED_IBOR_AUD3M6M_WITHOUT_TODAY;
  }

  private static double initialGuess(final InstrumentDefinition<?> instrument) {
    if (instrument instanceof SwapFixedONDefinition) {
      return ((SwapFixedONDefinition) instrument).getFixedLeg().getNthPayment(0).getRate();
    }
    if (instrument instanceof SwapFixedIborDefinition) {
      return ((SwapFixedIborDefinition) instrument).getFixedLeg().getNthPayment(0).getRate();
    }
    if (instrument instanceof ForwardRateAgreementDefinition) {
      return ((ForwardRateAgreementDefinition) instrument).getRate();
    }
    if (instrument instanceof CashDefinition) {
      return ((CashDefinition) instrument).getRate();
    } // TODO: What about basis swaps?
    return 0.01;
  }
}