public static String post(String path, ChatMessageBean cm, FormFile file) throws Exception { MultipartPostMethod filePost = new MultipartPostMethod(path); FilePart cbFile = new FilePart(file.getFileName(), file.getFile()); cbFile.setContentType("audio/" + file.getParameterName()); filePost.addParameter("message", new JSONObject().toJSONString(cm)); filePost.addParameter("filename", file.getFileName()); filePost.addParameter("uploadFiles", file.getFileName(), file.getFile()); filePost.addPart(cbFile); filePost .getParams() .setParameter(HttpMethodParams.RETRY_HANDLER, new DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler()); HttpClient client = new HttpClient(); int statusInt = client.executeMethod(filePost); System.out.println("statusInt:" + statusInt); return filePost.getResponseBodyAsString(); }
/** * 直接通过HTTP协议提交数据到服务器,实现表单提交功能 * * @param actionUrl 上传路径 * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值 * @param file 上传文件 */ public static String post(String actionUrl, Map<String, String> params, FormFile[] files) { try { String BOUNDARY = "---------7d4a6d158c9"; // 数据分隔线 String MULTIPART_FORM_DATA = "multipart/form-data"; URL url = new URL(actionUrl); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setConnectTimeout(6000); conn.setDoInput(true); // 允许输入 conn.setDoOutput(true); // 允许输出 conn.setUseCaches(false); // 不使用Cache conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive"); conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8"); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", MULTIPART_FORM_DATA + "; boundary=" + BOUNDARY); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); // 上传的表单参数部分,格式请参考文章 for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) { // 构建表单字段内容 sb.append("--"); sb.append(BOUNDARY); sb.append("\r\n"); sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + entry.getKey() + "\"\r\n\r\n"); sb.append(entry.getValue()); sb.append("\r\n"); } DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream()); outStream.write(sb.toString().getBytes()); // 发送表单字段数据 FileInputStream fis = null; // 上传的文件部分,格式请参考文章 for (FormFile file : files) { StringBuilder split = new StringBuilder(); split.append("--"); split.append(BOUNDARY); split.append("\r\n"); split.append( "Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"" + file.getFormname() + "\";filename=\"" + file.getFilname() + "\"\r\n"); split.append("Content-Type: " + file.getContentType() + "\r\n\r\n"); outStream.write(split.toString().getBytes()); outStream.write(file.getData(), 0, file.getData().length); outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes()); } byte[] end_data = ("--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n").getBytes(); // 数据结束标志 outStream.write(end_data); outStream.flush(); int cah = conn.getResponseCode(); Log.i("userinfo", "" + cah); if (cah != 200) throw new RuntimeException("请求url失败"); InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is, "utf-8"); // 解决乱码问题,保证服务器端返回数据正常显示 BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr); String result = br.readLine(); outStream.close(); conn.disconnect(); return result; } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } }
/** * 直接通过HTTP协议提交数据到服务器,实现如下面表单提交功能: <FORM METHOD=POST * ACTION="http://192.168.1.101:8083/upload/servlet/UploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data"> * <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="name"> <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="id"> <input type="file" name="file"/> * </FORM> * * @param path * 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http://www.iteye.cn或http://192.168.1.101:8083这样的路径测试) * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值 * @param file 上传文件 */ public static boolean post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile[] files) throws Exception { final String BOUNDARY = "---------------------------7da2137580612"; // 数据分隔线 final String endline = "--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n"; // 数据结束标志 int fileDataLength = 0; for (FormFile uploadFile : files) { // 得到文件类型数据的总长度 StringBuilder fileExplain = new StringBuilder(); fileExplain.append("--"); fileExplain.append(BOUNDARY); fileExplain.append("\r\n"); fileExplain.append( "Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"" + uploadFile.getParameterName() + "\";filename=\"" + uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n"); fileExplain.append("Content-Type: " + uploadFile.getContentType() + "\r\n\r\n"); fileExplain.append("\r\n"); fileDataLength += fileExplain.length(); if (uploadFile.getInStream() != null) { fileDataLength += uploadFile.getFile().length(); } else { fileDataLength += uploadFile.getData().length; } } System.out.println("1111111111111111111"); StringBuilder textEntity = new StringBuilder(); for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) { // 构造文本类型参数的实体数据 textEntity.append("--"); textEntity.append(BOUNDARY); textEntity.append("\r\n"); textEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + entry.getKey() + "\"\r\n\r\n"); textEntity.append(entry.getValue()); textEntity.append("\r\n"); } // 计算传输给服务器的实体数据总长度 int dataLength = textEntity.toString().getBytes().length + fileDataLength + endline.getBytes().length; URL url = new URL(path); int port = url.getPort() == -1 ? 80 : url.getPort(); Socket socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName(url.getHost()), port); OutputStream outStream = socket.getOutputStream(); // 下面完成HTTP请求头的发送 String requestmethod = "POST " + url.getPath() + " HTTP/1.1\r\n"; outStream.write(requestmethod.getBytes()); String accept = "Accept: image/gif, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/xaml+xml, application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-ms-application, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, */*\r\n"; outStream.write(accept.getBytes()); String language = "Accept-Language: zh-CN\r\n"; outStream.write(language.getBytes()); String contenttype = "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=" + BOUNDARY + "\r\n"; outStream.write(contenttype.getBytes()); String contentlength = "Content-Length: " + dataLength + "\r\n"; outStream.write(contentlength.getBytes()); String alive = "Connection: Keep-Alive\r\n"; outStream.write(alive.getBytes()); String host = "Host: " + url.getHost() + ":" + port + "\r\n"; outStream.write(host.getBytes()); // 写完HTTP请求头后根据HTTP协议再写一个回车换行 outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes()); // 把所有文本类型的实体数据发送出来 outStream.write(textEntity.toString().getBytes()); // 把所有文件类型的实体数据发送出来 for (FormFile uploadFile : files) { StringBuilder fileEntity = new StringBuilder(); fileEntity.append("--"); fileEntity.append(BOUNDARY); fileEntity.append("\r\n"); fileEntity.append( "Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"" + uploadFile.getParameterName() + "\";filename=\"" + uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n"); fileEntity.append("Content-Type: " + uploadFile.getContentType() + "\r\n\r\n"); outStream.write(fileEntity.toString().getBytes()); if (uploadFile.getInStream() != null) { byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int len = 0; while ((len = uploadFile.getInStream().read(buffer, 0, 1024)) != -1) { outStream.write(buffer, 0, len); } uploadFile.getInStream().close(); } else { outStream.write(uploadFile.getData(), 0, uploadFile.getData().length); } outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes()); } // 下面发送数据结束标志,表示数据已经结束 outStream.write(endline.getBytes()); BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream())); String line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { System.out.println(line); } // if(reader.readLine().indexOf("200")==-1){//读取web服务器返回的数据,判断请求码是否为200,如果不是200,代表请求失败 // return false; // } outStream.flush(); outStream.close(); reader.close(); socket.close(); return true; }