@Test
public void testProofOfWork() throws Exception {
// This params accepts any difficulty target.
NetworkParameters params = UnitTestParams.get();
Block block = params.getDefaultSerializer().makeBlock(blockBytes);
block.setNonce(12346);
try {
block.verify(Block.BLOCK_HEIGHT_GENESIS, EnumSet.noneOf(Block.VerifyFlag.class));
fail();
} catch (VerificationException e) {
// Expected.
}
// Blocks contain their own difficulty target. The BlockChain verification mechanism is what
// stops real blocks
// from containing artificially weak difficulties.
block.setDifficultyTarget(Block.EASIEST_DIFFICULTY_TARGET);
// Now it should pass.
block.verify(Block.BLOCK_HEIGHT_GENESIS, EnumSet.noneOf(Block.VerifyFlag.class));
// Break the nonce again at the lower difficulty level so we can try solving for it.
block.setNonce(1);
try {
block.verify(Block.BLOCK_HEIGHT_GENESIS, EnumSet.noneOf(Block.VerifyFlag.class));
fail();
} catch (VerificationException e) {
// Expected to fail as the nonce is no longer correct.
}
// Should find an acceptable nonce.
block.solve();
block.verify(Block.BLOCK_HEIGHT_GENESIS, EnumSet.noneOf(Block.VerifyFlag.class));
assertEquals(block.getNonce(), 2);
}
@Test
public void testReceiveCoinbaseTransaction() throws Exception {
// Block 169482 (hash 0000000000000756935f1ee9d5987857b604046f846d3df56d024cdb5f368665)
// contains coinbase transactions that are mining pool shares.
// The private key MINERS_KEY is used to check transactions are received by a wallet correctly.
// The address for this private key is 1GqtGtn4fctXuKxsVzRPSLmYWN1YioLi9y.
final String MINING_PRIVATE_KEY = "5JDxPrBRghF1EvSBjDigywqfmAjpHPmTJxYtQTYJxJRHLLQA4mG";
final long BLOCK_NONCE = 3973947400L;
final Coin BALANCE_AFTER_BLOCK = Coin.valueOf(22223642);
final NetworkParameters PARAMS = MainNetParams.get();
Block block169482 =
PARAMS
.getDefaultSerializer()
.makeBlock(ByteStreams.toByteArray(getClass().getResourceAsStream("block169482.dat")));
// Check block.
assertNotNull(block169482);
block169482.verify(169482, EnumSet.noneOf(Block.VerifyFlag.class));
assertEquals(BLOCK_NONCE, block169482.getNonce());
StoredBlock storedBlock =
new StoredBlock(block169482, BigInteger.ONE, 169482); // Nonsense work - not used in test.
// Create a wallet contain the miner's key that receives a spend from a coinbase.
ECKey miningKey = DumpedPrivateKey.fromBase58(PARAMS, MINING_PRIVATE_KEY).getKey();
assertNotNull(miningKey);
Context context = new Context(PARAMS);
Wallet wallet = new Wallet(context);
wallet.importKey(miningKey);
// Initial balance should be zero by construction.
assertEquals(Coin.ZERO, wallet.getBalance());
// Give the wallet the first transaction in the block - this is the coinbase tx.
List<Transaction> transactions = block169482.getTransactions();
assertNotNull(transactions);
wallet.receiveFromBlock(transactions.get(0), storedBlock, NewBlockType.BEST_CHAIN, 0);
// Coinbase transaction should have been received successfully but be unavailable to spend (too
// young).
assertEquals(BALANCE_AFTER_BLOCK, wallet.getBalance(BalanceType.ESTIMATED));
assertEquals(Coin.ZERO, wallet.getBalance(BalanceType.AVAILABLE));
}
@Test
public void testReceiveCoinbaseTransaction() throws Exception {
// Block 169482 (hash 0000000000000756935f1ee9d5987857b604046f846d3df56d024cdb5f368665)
// contains coinbase transactions that are mining pool shares.
// The private key MINERS_KEY is used to check transactions are received by a wallet correctly.
byte[] blockAsBytes = getBytes(getClass().getResourceAsStream("block169482.dat"));
// Create block 169482.
Block block = new Block(params, blockAsBytes);
// Check block.
assertNotNull(block);
block.verify();
assertEquals(BLOCK_NONCE, block.getNonce());
StoredBlock storedBlock =
new StoredBlock(
block, BigInteger.ONE, BLOCK_OF_INTEREST); // Nonsense work - not used in test.
// Create a wallet contain the miner's key that receives a spend from a coinbase.
ECKey miningKey = (new DumpedPrivateKey(params, MINING_PRIVATE_KEY)).getKey();
assertNotNull(miningKey);
Wallet wallet = new Wallet(params);
wallet.addKey(miningKey);
// Initial balance should be zero by construction.
assertEquals(BigInteger.ZERO, wallet.getBalance());
// Give the wallet the first transaction in the block - this is the coinbase tx.
List<Transaction> transactions = block.getTransactions();
assertNotNull(transactions);
wallet.receiveFromBlock(transactions.get(0), storedBlock, NewBlockType.BEST_CHAIN, 0);
// Coinbase transaction should have been received successfully but be unavailable to spend (too
// young).
assertEquals(BALANCE_AFTER_BLOCK, wallet.getBalance(BalanceType.ESTIMATED));
assertEquals(BigInteger.ZERO, wallet.getBalance(BalanceType.AVAILABLE));
}
