// Mostly for setting up the symlinks. Note that when we setup the distributed
// cache, we didn't create the symlinks. This is done on a per task basis
// by the currently executing task.
public static void setupWorkDir(JobConf conf) throws IOException {
File workDir = new File(".").getAbsoluteFile();
FileUtil.fullyDelete(workDir);
if (DistributedCache.getSymlink(conf)) {
URI[] archives = DistributedCache.getCacheArchives(conf);
URI[] files = DistributedCache.getCacheFiles(conf);
Path[] localArchives = DistributedCache.getLocalCacheArchives(conf);
Path[] localFiles = DistributedCache.getLocalCacheFiles(conf);
if (archives != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < archives.length; i++) {
String link = archives[i].getFragment();
if (link != null) {
link = workDir.toString() + Path.SEPARATOR + link;
File flink = new File(link);
if (!flink.exists()) {
FileUtil.symLink(localArchives[i].toString(), link);
}
}
}
}
if (files != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
String link = files[i].getFragment();
if (link != null) {
link = workDir.toString() + Path.SEPARATOR + link;
File flink = new File(link);
if (!flink.exists()) {
FileUtil.symLink(localFiles[i].toString(), link);
}
}
}
}
}
File jobCacheDir = null;
if (conf.getJar() != null) {
jobCacheDir = new File(new Path(conf.getJar()).getParent().toString());
}
// create symlinks for all the files in job cache dir in current
// workingdir for streaming
try {
DistributedCache.createAllSymlink(conf, jobCacheDir, workDir);
} catch (IOException ie) {
// Do not exit even if symlinks have not been created.
LOG.warn(StringUtils.stringifyException(ie));
}
// add java.io.tmpdir given by mapred.child.tmp
String tmp = conf.get("mapred.child.tmp", "./tmp");
Path tmpDir = new Path(tmp);
// if temp directory path is not absolute
// prepend it with workDir.
if (!tmpDir.isAbsolute()) {
tmpDir = new Path(workDir.toString(), tmp);
FileSystem localFs = FileSystem.getLocal(conf);
if (!localFs.mkdirs(tmpDir) && !localFs.getFileStatus(tmpDir).isDir()) {
throw new IOException("Mkdirs failed to create " + tmpDir.toString());
}
}
}
/**
* Add an file path to the current set of classpath entries It adds the file to cache as well.
*
* @param file Path of the file to be added
* @param conf Configuration that contains the classpath setting
*/
public static void addFileToClassPath(Path file, Configuration conf) throws IOException {
String classpath = conf.get("mapred.job.classpath.files");
conf.set(
"mapred.job.classpath.files",
classpath == null
? file.toString()
: classpath + System.getProperty("path.separator") + file.toString());
URI uri = file.makeQualified(file.getFileSystem(conf)).toUri();
addCacheFile(uri, conf);
}
private static URI addArchiveToClassPathHelper(Path archive, Configuration conf)
throws IOException {
String classpath = conf.get("mapred.job.classpath.archives");
// the scheme/authority use ':' as separator. put the unqualified path in classpath
String archivePath = archive.toUri().getPath();
conf.set(
"mapred.job.classpath.archives",
classpath == null
? archivePath
: classpath + System.getProperty("path.separator") + archivePath);
return archive.makeQualified(archive.getFileSystem(conf)).toUri();
}
@Override
public void run() {
for (CacheStatus lcacheStatus : toBeDeletedCache) {
synchronized (lcacheStatus) {
Path fullUniqueParentDir =
new Path(lcacheStatus.localizedBaseDir, lcacheStatus.uniqueParentDir);
try {
LOG.info("Deleting local cached path: " + fullUniqueParentDir.toString());
deleteLocalPath(asyncDiskService, fs, fullUniqueParentDir);
// decrement the size of the cache from baseDirSize
deleteCacheInfoUpdate(lcacheStatus);
LOG.info("Removed cache " + lcacheStatus.localizedLoadPath);
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn("Error when deleting " + fullUniqueParentDir, e);
}
}
}
}
// the method which actually copies the caches locally and unjars/unzips them
// and does chmod for the files
private static Path localizeCache(
Configuration conf, URI cache, long confFileStamp, CacheStatus cacheStatus, boolean isArchive)
throws IOException {
FileSystem fs = getFileSystem(cache, conf);
FileSystem localFs = FileSystem.getLocal(conf);
Path parchive = null;
if (isArchive) {
parchive =
new Path(
cacheStatus.localizedLoadPath, new Path(cacheStatus.localizedLoadPath.getName()));
} else {
parchive = cacheStatus.localizedLoadPath;
}
if (!localFs.mkdirs(parchive.getParent())) {
throw new IOException(
"Mkdirs failed to create directory " + cacheStatus.localizedLoadPath.toString());
}
String cacheId = cache.getPath();
fs.copyToLocalFile(new Path(cacheId), parchive);
if (isArchive) {
String tmpArchive = parchive.toString().toLowerCase();
File srcFile = new File(parchive.toString());
File destDir = new File(parchive.getParent().toString());
if (tmpArchive.endsWith(".jar")) {
RunJar.unJar(srcFile, destDir);
} else if (tmpArchive.endsWith(".zip")) {
FileUtil.unZip(srcFile, destDir);
} else if (isTarFile(tmpArchive)) {
FileUtil.unTar(srcFile, destDir);
}
// else will not do anyhting
// and copy the file into the dir as it is
}
long cacheSize = FileUtil.getDU(new File(parchive.getParent().toString()));
cacheStatus.size = cacheSize;
addCacheInfoUpdate(cacheStatus);
// do chmod here
try {
// Setting recursive permission to grant everyone read and execute
Path localDir = new Path(cacheStatus.localizedBaseDir, cacheStatus.uniqueParentDir);
LOG.info("Doing chmod on localdir :" + localDir);
FileUtil.chmod(localDir.toString(), "ugo+rx", true);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
LOG.warn("Exception in chmod" + e.toString());
}
// update cacheStatus to reflect the newly cached file
cacheStatus.mtime = getTimestamp(conf, cache);
return cacheStatus.localizedLoadPath;
}
private static void createSymlink(
Configuration conf,
URI cache,
CacheStatus cacheStatus,
boolean isArchive,
Path currentWorkDir,
boolean honorSymLinkConf)
throws IOException {
boolean doSymlink = honorSymLinkConf && DistributedCache.getSymlink(conf);
if (cache.getFragment() == null) {
doSymlink = false;
}
String link = currentWorkDir.toString() + Path.SEPARATOR + cache.getFragment();
File flink = new File(link);
if (doSymlink) {
if (!flink.exists()) {
FileUtil.symLink(cacheStatus.localizedLoadPath.toString(), link);
}
}
}
/**
* Delete a local path with asyncDiskService if available, or otherwise synchronously with local
* file system.
*/
private static void deleteLocalPath(
MRAsyncDiskService asyncDiskService, LocalFileSystem fs, Path path) throws IOException {
boolean deleted = false;
if (asyncDiskService != null) {
// Try to delete using asyncDiskService
String localPathToDelete = path.toUri().getPath();
deleted = asyncDiskService.moveAndDeleteAbsolutePath(localPathToDelete);
if (!deleted) {
LOG.warn(
"Cannot find DistributedCache path "
+ localPathToDelete
+ " on any of the asyncDiskService volumes!");
}
}
if (!deleted) {
// If no asyncDiskService, we will delete the files synchronously
fs.delete(path, true);
}
LOG.info("Deleted path " + path);
}
/**
* Get the locally cached file or archive; it could either be previously cached (and valid) or
* copy it from the {@link FileSystem} now.
*
* @param cache the cache to be localized, this should be specified as new
* URI(hdfs://hostname:port/absolute_path_to_file#LINKNAME). If no schema or hostname:port is
* provided the file is assumed to be in the filesystem being used in the Configuration
* @param conf The Confguration file which contains the filesystem
* @param subDir The sub cache Dir where you want to localize the files/archives
* @param fileStatus The file status on the dfs.
* @param isArchive if the cache is an archive or a file. In case it is an archive with a .zip or
* .jar or .tar or .tgz or .tar.gz extension it will be unzipped/unjarred/untarred
* automatically and the directory where the archive is unzipped/unjarred/untarred is returned
* as the Path. In case of a file, the path to the file is returned
* @param confFileStamp this is the hdfs file modification timestamp to verify that the file to be
* cached hasn't changed since the job started
* @param fileLength this is the length of the cache file
* @param currentWorkDir this is the directory where you would want to create symlinks for the
* locally cached files/archives
* @param honorSymLinkConf if this is false, then the symlinks are not created even if conf says
* so (this is required for an optimization in task launches
* @param lDirAllocator LocalDirAllocator of the tracker
* @return the path to directory where the archives are unjarred in case of archives, the path to
* the file where the file is copied locally
* @throws IOException
*/
private static Path getLocalCache(
URI cache,
Configuration conf,
Path subDir,
FileStatus fileStatus,
boolean isArchive,
long confFileStamp,
long fileLength,
Path currentWorkDir,
boolean honorSymLinkConf,
MRAsyncDiskService asyncDiskService,
LocalDirAllocator lDirAllocator)
throws IOException {
String key = getKey(cache, conf, confFileStamp);
CacheStatus lcacheStatus;
Path localizedPath;
synchronized (cachedArchives) {
lcacheStatus = cachedArchives.get(key);
if (lcacheStatus == null) {
// was never localized
Path uniqueParentDir = new Path(subDir, String.valueOf(random.nextLong()));
String cachePath = new Path(uniqueParentDir, makeRelative(cache, conf)).toString();
Path localPath = lDirAllocator.getLocalPathForWrite(cachePath, fileLength, conf);
lcacheStatus =
new CacheStatus(
new Path(localPath.toString().replace(cachePath, "")), localPath, uniqueParentDir);
cachedArchives.put(key, lcacheStatus);
}
lcacheStatus.refcount++;
}
boolean initSuccessful = false;
try {
synchronized (lcacheStatus) {
if (!lcacheStatus.isInited()) {
localizedPath = localizeCache(conf, cache, confFileStamp, lcacheStatus, isArchive);
lcacheStatus.initComplete();
} else {
if (fileStatus != null) {
localizedPath =
checkCacheStatusValidity(
conf, cache, confFileStamp, lcacheStatus, fileStatus, isArchive);
} else {
// if fileStatus is null, then the md5 must be correct
// so there is no need to check for cache validity
localizedPath = lcacheStatus.localizedLoadPath;
}
}
createSymlink(conf, cache, lcacheStatus, isArchive, currentWorkDir, honorSymLinkConf);
}
// try deleting stuff if you can
long size = 0;
int numberSubDir = 0;
synchronized (lcacheStatus) {
synchronized (baseDirSize) {
Long get = baseDirSize.get(lcacheStatus.getBaseDir());
if (get != null) {
size = get.longValue();
} else {
LOG.warn("Cannot find size of baseDir: " + lcacheStatus.getBaseDir());
}
}
synchronized (baseDirNumberSubDir) {
Integer get = baseDirNumberSubDir.get(lcacheStatus.getBaseDir());
if (get != null) {
numberSubDir = get.intValue();
} else {
LOG.warn("Cannot find subdirectories limit of baseDir: " + lcacheStatus.getBaseDir());
}
}
}
// setting the cache size to a default of 10GB
long allowedSize = conf.getLong("local.cache.size", DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE);
long allowedNumberSubDir =
conf.getLong("local.cache.numbersubdir", DEFAULT_CACHE_SUBDIR_LIMIT);
if (allowedSize < size || allowedNumberSubDir < numberSubDir) {
// try some cache deletions
LOG.debug(
"Start deleting released cache because"
+ " [size, allowedSize, numberSubDir, allowedNumberSubDir] ="
+ " ["
+ size
+ ", "
+ allowedSize
+ ", "
+ numberSubDir
+ ", "
+ allowedNumberSubDir
+ "]");
deleteCache(conf, asyncDiskService);
}
initSuccessful = true;
return localizedPath;
} finally {
if (!initSuccessful) {
synchronized (cachedArchives) {
lcacheStatus.refcount--;
}
}
}
}
@Override
public final void run() {
try {
// before preparing the job localize
// all the archives
TaskAttemptID taskid = t.getTaskID();
LocalDirAllocator lDirAlloc = new LocalDirAllocator("mapred.local.dir");
File jobCacheDir = null;
if (conf.getJar() != null) {
jobCacheDir = new File(new Path(conf.getJar()).getParent().toString());
}
File workDir =
new File(
lDirAlloc
.getLocalPathToRead(
TaskTracker.getJobCacheSubdir()
+ Path.SEPARATOR
+ t.getJobID()
+ Path.SEPARATOR
+ t.getTaskID()
+ Path.SEPARATOR
+ MRConstants.WORKDIR,
conf)
.toString());
URI[] archives = DistributedCache.getCacheArchives(conf);
URI[] files = DistributedCache.getCacheFiles(conf);
FileStatus fileStatus;
FileSystem fileSystem;
Path localPath;
String baseDir;
if ((archives != null) || (files != null)) {
if (archives != null) {
String[] archivesTimestamps = DistributedCache.getArchiveTimestamps(conf);
Path[] p = new Path[archives.length];
for (int i = 0; i < archives.length; i++) {
fileSystem = FileSystem.get(archives[i], conf);
fileStatus = fileSystem.getFileStatus(new Path(archives[i].getPath()));
String cacheId = DistributedCache.makeRelative(archives[i], conf);
String cachePath = TaskTracker.getCacheSubdir() + Path.SEPARATOR + cacheId;
if (lDirAlloc.ifExists(cachePath, conf)) {
localPath = lDirAlloc.getLocalPathToRead(cachePath, conf);
} else {
localPath = lDirAlloc.getLocalPathForWrite(cachePath, fileStatus.getLen(), conf);
}
baseDir = localPath.toString().replace(cacheId, "");
p[i] =
DistributedCache.getLocalCache(
archives[i],
conf,
new Path(baseDir),
fileStatus,
true,
Long.parseLong(archivesTimestamps[i]),
new Path(workDir.getAbsolutePath()),
false);
}
DistributedCache.setLocalArchives(conf, stringifyPathArray(p));
}
if ((files != null)) {
String[] fileTimestamps = DistributedCache.getFileTimestamps(conf);
Path[] p = new Path[files.length];
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
fileSystem = FileSystem.get(files[i], conf);
fileStatus = fileSystem.getFileStatus(new Path(files[i].getPath()));
String cacheId = DistributedCache.makeRelative(files[i], conf);
String cachePath = TaskTracker.getCacheSubdir() + Path.SEPARATOR + cacheId;
if (lDirAlloc.ifExists(cachePath, conf)) {
localPath = lDirAlloc.getLocalPathToRead(cachePath, conf);
} else {
localPath = lDirAlloc.getLocalPathForWrite(cachePath, fileStatus.getLen(), conf);
}
baseDir = localPath.toString().replace(cacheId, "");
p[i] =
DistributedCache.getLocalCache(
files[i],
conf,
new Path(baseDir),
fileStatus,
false,
Long.parseLong(fileTimestamps[i]),
new Path(workDir.getAbsolutePath()),
false);
}
DistributedCache.setLocalFiles(conf, stringifyPathArray(p));
}
Path localTaskFile = new Path(t.getJobFile());
FileSystem localFs = FileSystem.getLocal(conf);
localFs.delete(localTaskFile, true);
OutputStream out = localFs.create(localTaskFile);
try {
conf.writeXml(out);
} finally {
out.close();
}
}
if (!prepare()) {
return;
}
String sep = System.getProperty("path.separator");
StringBuffer classPath = new StringBuffer();
// start with same classpath as parent process
classPath.append(System.getProperty("java.class.path"));
classPath.append(sep);
if (!workDir.mkdirs()) {
if (!workDir.isDirectory()) {
LOG.fatal("Mkdirs failed to create " + workDir.toString());
}
}
String jar = conf.getJar();
if (jar != null) {
// if jar exists, it into workDir
File[] libs = new File(jobCacheDir, "lib").listFiles();
if (libs != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < libs.length; i++) {
classPath.append(sep); // add libs from jar to classpath
classPath.append(libs[i]);
}
}
classPath.append(sep);
classPath.append(new File(jobCacheDir, "classes"));
classPath.append(sep);
classPath.append(jobCacheDir);
}
// include the user specified classpath
// archive paths
Path[] archiveClasspaths = DistributedCache.getArchiveClassPaths(conf);
if (archiveClasspaths != null && archives != null) {
Path[] localArchives = DistributedCache.getLocalCacheArchives(conf);
if (localArchives != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < archives.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < archiveClasspaths.length; j++) {
if (archives[i].getPath().equals(archiveClasspaths[j].toString())) {
classPath.append(sep);
classPath.append(localArchives[i].toString());
}
}
}
}
}
// file paths
Path[] fileClasspaths = DistributedCache.getFileClassPaths(conf);
if (fileClasspaths != null && files != null) {
Path[] localFiles = DistributedCache.getLocalCacheFiles(conf);
if (localFiles != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < fileClasspaths.length; j++) {
if (files[i].getPath().equals(fileClasspaths[j].toString())) {
classPath.append(sep);
classPath.append(localFiles[i].toString());
}
}
}
}
}
classPath.append(sep);
classPath.append(workDir);
// Build exec child jmv args.
Vector<String> vargs = new Vector<String>(8);
File jvm = // use same jvm as parent
new File(new File(System.getProperty("java.home"), "bin"), "java");
vargs.add(jvm.toString());
// Add child (task) java-vm options.
//
// The following symbols if present in mapred.child.java.opts value are
// replaced:
// + @taskid@ is interpolated with value of TaskID.
// Other occurrences of @ will not be altered.
//
// Example with multiple arguments and substitutions, showing
// jvm GC logging, and start of a passwordless JVM JMX agent so can
// connect with jconsole and the likes to watch child memory, threads
// and get thread dumps.
//
// <property>
// <name>mapred.child.java.opts</name>
// <value>-verbose:gc -Xloggc:/tmp/@[email protected] \
// -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false \
// -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false \
// </value>
// </property>
//
String javaOpts = conf.get("mapred.child.java.opts", "-Xmx200m");
javaOpts = javaOpts.replace("@taskid@", taskid.toString());
String[] javaOptsSplit = javaOpts.split(" ");
// Add java.library.path; necessary for loading native libraries.
//
// 1. To support native-hadoop library i.e. libhadoop.so, we add the
// parent processes' java.library.path to the child.
// 2. We also add the 'cwd' of the task to it's java.library.path to help
// users distribute native libraries via the DistributedCache.
// 3. The user can also specify extra paths to be added to the
// java.library.path via mapred.child.java.opts.
//
String libraryPath = System.getProperty("java.library.path");
if (libraryPath == null) {
libraryPath = workDir.getAbsolutePath();
} else {
libraryPath += sep + workDir;
}
boolean hasUserLDPath = false;
for (int i = 0; i < javaOptsSplit.length; i++) {
if (javaOptsSplit[i].startsWith("-Djava.library.path=")) {
javaOptsSplit[i] += sep + libraryPath;
hasUserLDPath = true;
break;
}
}
if (!hasUserLDPath) {
vargs.add("-Djava.library.path=" + libraryPath);
}
for (int i = 0; i < javaOptsSplit.length; i++) {
vargs.add(javaOptsSplit[i]);
}
// add java.io.tmpdir given by mapred.child.tmp
String tmp = conf.get("mapred.child.tmp", "./tmp");
Path tmpDir = new Path(tmp);
// if temp directory path is not absolute
// prepend it with workDir.
if (!tmpDir.isAbsolute()) {
tmpDir = new Path(workDir.toString(), tmp);
}
FileSystem localFs = FileSystem.getLocal(conf);
if (!localFs.mkdirs(tmpDir) && !localFs.getFileStatus(tmpDir).isDir()) {
throw new IOException("Mkdirs failed to create " + tmpDir.toString());
}
vargs.add("-Djava.io.tmpdir=" + tmpDir.toString());
// Add classpath.
vargs.add("-classpath");
vargs.add(classPath.toString());
// Setup the log4j prop
long logSize = TaskLog.getTaskLogLength(conf);
vargs.add(
"-Dhadoop.log.dir=" + new File(System.getProperty("hadoop.log.dir")).getAbsolutePath());
vargs.add("-Dhadoop.root.logger=INFO,TLA");
vargs.add("-Dhadoop.tasklog.taskid=" + taskid);
vargs.add("-Dhadoop.tasklog.totalLogFileSize=" + logSize);
if (conf.getProfileEnabled()) {
if (conf.getProfileTaskRange(t.isMapTask()).isIncluded(t.getPartition())) {
File prof = TaskLog.getTaskLogFile(taskid, TaskLog.LogName.PROFILE);
vargs.add(String.format(conf.getProfileParams(), prof.toString()));
}
}
// Add main class and its arguments
vargs.add(Child.class.getName()); // main of Child
// pass umbilical address
InetSocketAddress address = tracker.getTaskTrackerReportAddress();
vargs.add(address.getAddress().getHostAddress());
vargs.add(Integer.toString(address.getPort()));
vargs.add(taskid.toString()); // pass task identifier
String pidFile = null;
if (tracker.isTaskMemoryManagerEnabled()) {
pidFile =
lDirAlloc
.getLocalPathForWrite(
(TaskTracker.getPidFilesSubdir() + Path.SEPARATOR + taskid), this.conf)
.toString();
}
// set memory limit using ulimit if feasible and necessary ...
String[] ulimitCmd = Shell.getUlimitMemoryCommand(conf);
List<String> setup = null;
if (ulimitCmd != null) {
setup = new ArrayList<String>();
for (String arg : ulimitCmd) {
setup.add(arg);
}
}
// Set up the redirection of the task's stdout and stderr streams
File stdout = TaskLog.getTaskLogFile(taskid, TaskLog.LogName.STDOUT);
File stderr = TaskLog.getTaskLogFile(taskid, TaskLog.LogName.STDERR);
stdout.getParentFile().mkdirs();
tracker.getTaskTrackerInstrumentation().reportTaskLaunch(taskid, stdout, stderr);
Map<String, String> env = new HashMap<String, String>();
StringBuffer ldLibraryPath = new StringBuffer();
ldLibraryPath.append(workDir.toString());
String oldLdLibraryPath = null;
oldLdLibraryPath = System.getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
if (oldLdLibraryPath != null) {
ldLibraryPath.append(sep);
ldLibraryPath.append(oldLdLibraryPath);
}
env.put("LD_LIBRARY_PATH", ldLibraryPath.toString());
jvmManager.launchJvm(
this,
jvmManager.constructJvmEnv(
setup, vargs, stdout, stderr, logSize, workDir, env, pidFile, conf));
synchronized (lock) {
while (!done) {
lock.wait();
}
}
tracker.getTaskTrackerInstrumentation().reportTaskEnd(t.getTaskID());
if (exitCodeSet) {
if (!killed && exitCode != 0) {
if (exitCode == 65) {
tracker.getTaskTrackerInstrumentation().taskFailedPing(t.getTaskID());
}
throw new IOException("Task process exit with nonzero status of " + exitCode + ".");
}
}
} catch (FSError e) {
LOG.fatal("FSError", e);
try {
tracker.fsError(t.getTaskID(), e.getMessage());
} catch (IOException ie) {
LOG.fatal(t.getTaskID() + " reporting FSError", ie);
}
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
LOG.warn(t.getTaskID() + " Child Error", throwable);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
throwable.printStackTrace(new PrintStream(baos));
try {
tracker.reportDiagnosticInfo(t.getTaskID(), baos.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn(t.getTaskID() + " Reporting Diagnostics", e);
}
} finally {
try {
URI[] archives = DistributedCache.getCacheArchives(conf);
URI[] files = DistributedCache.getCacheFiles(conf);
if (archives != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < archives.length; i++) {
DistributedCache.releaseCache(archives[i], conf);
}
}
if (files != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
DistributedCache.releaseCache(files[i], conf);
}
}
} catch (IOException ie) {
LOG.warn("Error releasing caches : Cache files might not have been cleaned up");
}
tracker.reportTaskFinished(t.getTaskID(), false);
if (t.isMapTask()) {
tracker.addFreeMapSlot();
} else {
tracker.addFreeReduceSlot();
}
}
}
