/** Get a graph and direct only the unshielded colliders. */
  public static void basicPattern(Graph graph) {
    Set<Edge> undirectedEdges = new HashSet<Edge>();

    NEXT_EDGE:
    for (Edge edge : graph.getEdges()) {
      Node head = null, tail = null;

      if (edge.getEndpoint1() == Endpoint.ARROW && edge.getEndpoint2() == Endpoint.TAIL) {
        head = edge.getNode1();
        tail = edge.getNode2();
      } else if (edge.getEndpoint2() == Endpoint.ARROW && edge.getEndpoint1() == Endpoint.TAIL) {
        head = edge.getNode2();
        tail = edge.getNode1();
      }

      if (head != null) {
        for (Node node : graph.getParents(head)) {
          if (node != tail && !graph.isAdjacentTo(tail, node)) {
            continue NEXT_EDGE;
          }
        }

        undirectedEdges.add(edge);
      }
    }

    for (Edge nextUndirected : undirectedEdges) {
      Node node1 = nextUndirected.getNode1(), node2 = nextUndirected.getNode2();

      graph.removeEdge(nextUndirected);
      graph.addUndirectedEdge(node1, node2);
    }
  }
Beispiel #2
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  public static Graph weightedRandomGraph(int n, int e) {
    List<Node> nodes = new ArrayList<Node>();
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) nodes.add(new GraphNode("X" + i));

    Graph graph = new EdgeListGraph(nodes);

    for (int e0 = 0; e0 < e; e0++) {
      int i1 = weightedRandom(nodes, graph);
      //            int i2 = RandomUtil.getInstance().nextInt(n);
      int i2 = weightedRandom(nodes, graph);

      if (!(shortestPath(nodes.get(i1), nodes.get(i2), graph) < 9)) {
        e0--;
        continue;
      }

      if (i1 == i2) {
        e0--;
        continue;
      }

      Edge edge = Edges.undirectedEdge(nodes.get(i1), nodes.get(i2));

      if (graph.containsEdge(edge)) {
        e0--;
        continue;
      }

      graph.addEdge(edge);
    }

    for (Edge edge : graph.getEdges()) {
      Node n1 = edge.getNode1();
      Node n2 = edge.getNode2();

      if (!graph.isAncestorOf(n2, n1)) {
        graph.removeEdge(edge);
        graph.addDirectedEdge(n1, n2);
      } else {
        graph.removeEdge(edge);
        graph.addDirectedEdge(n2, n1);
      }
    }

    return graph;
  }
Beispiel #3
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  private void calcStats() {
    //        Graph resultGraph = getAlgorithmRunner().getResultGraph();
    IGesRunner runner = (IGesRunner) getAlgorithmRunner();

    if (runner.getTopGraphs().isEmpty()) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(
          "No patterns were recorded. Please adjust the number of " + "patterns to store.");
    }

    Graph resultGraph = runner.getTopGraphs().get(runner.getIndex()).getGraph();

    if (getAlgorithmRunner().getDataModel() instanceof DataSet) {

      // resultGraph may be the output of a PC search.
      // Such graphs sometimes contain doubly directed edges.

      // /We converte such edges to directed edges here.
      // For the time being an orientation is arbitrarily selected.
      Set<Edge> allEdges = resultGraph.getEdges();

      for (Edge edge : allEdges) {
        if (edge.getEndpoint1() == Endpoint.ARROW && edge.getEndpoint2() == Endpoint.ARROW) {
          // Option 1 orient it from node1 to node2
          resultGraph.setEndpoint(edge.getNode1(), edge.getNode2(), Endpoint.ARROW);

          // Option 2 remove such edges:
          resultGraph.removeEdge(edge);
        }
      }

      Pattern pattern = new Pattern(resultGraph);
      PatternToDag ptd = new PatternToDag(pattern);
      Graph dag = ptd.patternToDagMeekRules();

      DataSet dataSet = (DataSet) getAlgorithmRunner().getDataModel();
      String report;

      if (dataSet.isContinuous()) {
        report = reportIfContinuous(dag, dataSet);
      } else if (dataSet.isDiscrete()) {
        report = reportIfDiscrete(dag, dataSet);
      } else {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("");
      }

      JScrollPane dagWorkbenchScroll = dagWorkbenchScroll(dag);
      modelStatsText.setLineWrap(true);
      modelStatsText.setWrapStyleWord(true);
      modelStatsText.setText(report);

      removeStatsTabs();
      tabbedPane.addTab("DAG in pattern", dagWorkbenchScroll);
      tabbedPane.addTab("DAG Model Statistics", modelStatsText);
    }
  }
  public static Graph bestGuessCycleOrientation(Graph graph, IndependenceTest test) {
    while (true) {
      List<Node> cycle = GraphUtils.directedCycle(graph);

      if (cycle == null) {
        break;
      }

      LinkedList<Node> _cycle = new LinkedList<Node>(cycle);

      Node first = _cycle.getFirst();
      Node last = _cycle.getLast();

      _cycle.addFirst(last);
      _cycle.addLast(first);

      int _j = -1;
      double minP = Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;

      for (int j = 1; j < _cycle.size() - 1; j++) {
        int i = j - 1;
        int k = j + 1;

        Node x = test.getVariable(_cycle.get(i).getName());
        Node y = test.getVariable(_cycle.get(j).getName());
        Node z = test.getVariable(_cycle.get(k).getName());

        test.isIndependent(x, z, Collections.singletonList(y));

        System.out.println("Testing " + x + " _||_ " + z + " | " + y);

        double p = test.getPValue();

        System.out.println("p = " + p);

        if (p < minP) {
          _j = j;
          minP = p;
        }
      }

      Node x = _cycle.get(_j - 1);
      Node y = _cycle.get(_j);
      Node z = _cycle.get(_j + 1);

      graph.removeEdge(x, y);
      graph.removeEdge(z, y);
      graph.addDirectedEdge(x, y);
      graph.addDirectedEdge(z, y);
    }

    return graph;
  }
  /** Orients according to background knowledge. */
  public static void pcOrientbk(Knowledge bk, Graph graph, List<Node> nodes) {
    TetradLogger.getInstance().log("info", "Staring BK Orientation.");
    for (Iterator<KnowledgeEdge> it = bk.forbiddenEdgesIterator(); it.hasNext(); ) {
      KnowledgeEdge edge = it.next();

      // match strings to variables in the graph.
      Node from = translate(edge.getFrom(), nodes);
      Node to = translate(edge.getTo(), nodes);

      if (from == null || to == null) {
        continue;
      }

      if (graph.getEdge(from, to) == null) {
        continue;
      }

      // Orient to-->from
      graph.removeEdge(from, to);
      graph.addDirectedEdge(from, to);
      graph.setEndpoint(from, to, Endpoint.TAIL);
      graph.setEndpoint(to, from, Endpoint.ARROW);

      TetradLogger.getInstance()
          .edgeOriented(SearchLogUtils.edgeOrientedMsg("Knowledge", graph.getEdge(to, from)));
    }

    for (Iterator<KnowledgeEdge> it = bk.requiredEdgesIterator(); it.hasNext(); ) {
      KnowledgeEdge edge = it.next();

      // match strings to variables in this graph
      Node from = translate(edge.getFrom(), nodes);
      Node to = translate(edge.getTo(), nodes);

      if (from == null || to == null) {
        continue;
      }

      if (graph.getEdge(from, to) == null) {
        continue;
      }

      // Orient from-->to
      graph.setEndpoint(to, from, Endpoint.TAIL);
      graph.setEndpoint(from, to, Endpoint.ARROW);
      TetradLogger.getInstance()
          .edgeOriented(SearchLogUtils.edgeOrientedMsg("Knowledge", graph.getEdge(from, to)));
    }
    TetradLogger.getInstance().log("info", "Finishing BK Orientation.");
  }
Beispiel #6
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  private void uncorrelationExogenousVariables() {
    Graph graph = getWorkbench().getGraph();

    Set<Edge> edges = graph.getEdges();

    for (Edge edge : edges) {
      if (Edges.isBidirectedEdge(edge)) {
        try {
          graph.removeEdge(edge);
        } catch (Exception e) {
          // Ignore.
        }
      }
    }
  }
Beispiel #7
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  private Graph pickDag(Graph graph) {
    SearchGraphUtils.basicPattern(graph, false);
    addRequiredEdges(graph);
    boolean containsUndirected;

    do {
      containsUndirected = false;

      for (Edge edge : graph.getEdges()) {
        if (Edges.isUndirectedEdge(edge)) {
          containsUndirected = true;
          graph.removeEdge(edge);
          Edge _edge = Edges.directedEdge(edge.getNode1(), edge.getNode2());
          graph.addEdge(_edge);
        }
      }

      meekOrient(graph, getKnowledge());
    } while (containsUndirected);

    return graph;
  }
Beispiel #8
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  /** Do an actual deletion (Definition 13 from Chickering, 2002). */
  private void delete(Node x, Node y, List<Node> subset, Graph graph, double bump) {

    Edge trueEdge = null;

    if (trueGraph != null) {
      Node _x = trueGraph.getNode(x.getName());
      Node _y = trueGraph.getNode(y.getName());
      trueEdge = trueGraph.getEdge(_x, _y);
    }

    if (log && verbose) {
      Edge oldEdge = graph.getEdge(x, y);

      String label = trueGraph != null && trueEdge != null ? "*" : "";
      TetradLogger.getInstance()
          .log(
              "deletedEdges",
              (graph.getNumEdges() - 1)
                  + ". DELETE "
                  + oldEdge
                  + " "
                  + subset
                  + " ("
                  + bump
                  + ") "
                  + label);
      out.println(
          (graph.getNumEdges() - 1)
              + ". DELETE "
              + oldEdge
              + " "
              + subset
              + " ("
              + bump
              + ") "
              + label);
    } else {
      int numEdges = graph.getNumEdges() - 1;
      if (numEdges % 50 == 0) out.println(numEdges);
    }

    graph.removeEdge(x, y);

    for (Node h : subset) {
      Edge oldEdge = graph.getEdge(y, h);

      graph.removeEdge(y, h);
      graph.addDirectedEdge(y, h);

      if (log) {
        TetradLogger.getInstance()
            .log("directedEdges", "--- Directing " + oldEdge + " to " + graph.getEdge(y, h));
      }

      if (verbose) {
        out.println("--- Directing " + oldEdge + " to " + graph.getEdge(y, h));
      }

      if (Edges.isUndirectedEdge(graph.getEdge(x, h))) {
        if (!graph.isAdjacentTo(x, h))
          throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not adjacent: " + x + ", " + h);
        oldEdge = graph.getEdge(x, h);

        graph.removeEdge(x, h);
        graph.addDirectedEdge(x, h);

        if (log) {
          TetradLogger.getInstance()
              .log("directedEdges", "--- Directing " + oldEdge + " to " + graph.getEdge(x, h));
        }

        if (verbose) {
          out.println("--- Directing " + oldEdge + " to " + graph.getEdge(x, h));
        }
      }
    }
  }
Beispiel #9
0
  // serial.
  private void insert(Node x, Node y, List<Node> t, Graph graph, double bump) {
    if (graph.isAdjacentTo(x, y)) {
      return; // The initial graph may already have put this edge in the graph.
      //            throw new IllegalArgumentException(x + " and " + y + " are already adjacent in
      // the graph.");
    }

    Edge trueEdge = null;

    if (trueGraph != null) {
      Node _x = trueGraph.getNode(x.getName());
      Node _y = trueGraph.getNode(y.getName());
      trueEdge = trueGraph.getEdge(_x, _y);
    }

    graph.addDirectedEdge(x, y);

    if (log) {
      String label = trueGraph != null && trueEdge != null ? "*" : "";
      TetradLogger.getInstance()
          .log(
              "insertedEdges",
              graph.getNumEdges()
                  + ". INSERT "
                  + graph.getEdge(x, y)
                  + " "
                  + t
                  + " "
                  + bump
                  + " "
                  + label);
    } else {
      int numEdges = graph.getNumEdges() - 1;
      if (verbose) {
        if (numEdges % 50 == 0) out.println(numEdges);
      }
    }

    if (verbose) {
      String label = trueGraph != null && trueEdge != null ? "*" : "";
      out.println(
          graph.getNumEdges()
              + ". INSERT "
              + graph.getEdge(x, y)
              + " "
              + t
              + " "
              + bump
              + " "
              + label);
    } else {
      int numEdges = graph.getNumEdges() - 1;
      if (verbose) {
        if (numEdges % 50 == 0) out.println(numEdges);
      }
    }

    for (Node _t : t) {
      Edge oldEdge = graph.getEdge(_t, y);

      if (oldEdge == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not adjacent: " + _t + ", " + y);

      graph.removeEdge(_t, y);
      graph.addDirectedEdge(_t, y);

      if (log && verbose) {
        TetradLogger.getInstance()
            .log("directedEdges", "--- Directing " + oldEdge + " to " + graph.getEdge(_t, y));
        out.println("--- Directing " + oldEdge + " to " + graph.getEdge(_t, y));
      }
    }
  }
Beispiel #10
0
  ////////////////////////////////////////////
  // RFCI Algorithm 4.4 (Colombo et al, 2012)
  // Orient colliders
  ////////////////////////////////////////////
  private void ruleR0_RFCI(List<Node[]> rTuples) {
    List<Node[]> lTuples = new ArrayList<Node[]>();

    List<Node> nodes = graph.getNodes();

    ///////////////////////////////
    // process tuples in rTuples
    while (!rTuples.isEmpty()) {
      Node[] thisTuple = rTuples.remove(0);

      Node i = thisTuple[0];
      Node j = thisTuple[1];
      Node k = thisTuple[2];

      final List<Node> nodes1 = getSepset(i, k);

      if (nodes1 == null) continue;

      List<Node> sepSet = new ArrayList<Node>(nodes1);
      sepSet.remove(j);

      boolean independent1 = false;
      if (knowledge.noEdgeRequired(i.getName(), j.getName())) // if BK allows
      {
        try {
          independent1 = independenceTest.isIndependent(i, j, sepSet);
        } catch (Exception e) {
          independent1 = true;
        }
      }

      boolean independent2 = false;
      if (knowledge.noEdgeRequired(j.getName(), k.getName())) // if BK allows
      {
        try {
          independent2 = independenceTest.isIndependent(j, k, sepSet);
        } catch (Exception e) {
          independent2 = true;
        }
      }

      if (!independent1 && !independent2) {
        lTuples.add(thisTuple);
      } else {
        // set sepSets to minimal separating sets
        if (independent1) {
          setMinSepSet(sepSet, i, j);
          graph.removeEdge(i, j);
        }
        if (independent2) {
          setMinSepSet(sepSet, j, k);
          graph.removeEdge(j, k);
        }

        // add new unshielded tuples to rTuples
        for (Node thisNode : nodes) {
          List<Node> adjacentNodes = graph.getAdjacentNodes(thisNode);
          if (independent1) // <i, ., j>
          {
            if (adjacentNodes.contains(i) && adjacentNodes.contains(j)) {
              Node[] newTuple = {i, thisNode, j};
              rTuples.add(newTuple);
            }
          }
          if (independent2) // <j, ., k>
          {
            if (adjacentNodes.contains(j) && adjacentNodes.contains(k)) {
              Node[] newTuple = {j, thisNode, k};
              rTuples.add(newTuple);
            }
          }
        }

        // remove tuples involving either (if independent1) <i, j>
        // or (if independent2) <j, k> from rTuples
        Iterator<Node[]> iter = rTuples.iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
          Node[] curTuple = iter.next();
          if ((independent1 && (curTuple[1] == i) && ((curTuple[0] == j) || (curTuple[2] == j)))
              || (independent2 && (curTuple[1] == k) && ((curTuple[0] == j) || (curTuple[2] == j)))
              || (independent1 && (curTuple[1] == j) && ((curTuple[0] == i) || (curTuple[2] == i)))
              || (independent2
                  && (curTuple[1] == j)
                  && ((curTuple[0] == k) || (curTuple[2] == k)))) {
            iter.remove();
          }
        }

        // remove tuples involving either (if independent1) <i, j>
        // or (if independent2) <j, k> from lTuples
        iter = lTuples.iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
          Node[] curTuple = iter.next();
          if ((independent1 && (curTuple[1] == i) && ((curTuple[0] == j) || (curTuple[2] == j)))
              || (independent2 && (curTuple[1] == k) && ((curTuple[0] == j) || (curTuple[2] == j)))
              || (independent1 && (curTuple[1] == j) && ((curTuple[0] == i) || (curTuple[2] == i)))
              || (independent2
                  && (curTuple[1] == j)
                  && ((curTuple[0] == k) || (curTuple[2] == k)))) {
            iter.remove();
          }
        }
      }
    }

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // orient colliders (similar to original FCI ruleR0)
    for (Node[] thisTuple : lTuples) {
      Node i = thisTuple[0];
      Node j = thisTuple[1];
      Node k = thisTuple[2];

      List<Node> sepset = getSepset(i, k);

      if (sepset == null) {
        continue;
      }

      if (!sepset.contains(j) && graph.isAdjacentTo(i, j) && graph.isAdjacentTo(j, k)) {

        if (!isArrowpointAllowed(i, j)) {
          continue;
        }

        if (!isArrowpointAllowed(k, j)) {
          continue;
        }

        graph.setEndpoint(i, j, Endpoint.ARROW);
        graph.setEndpoint(k, j, Endpoint.ARROW);

        printWrongColliderMessage(i, j, k, "R0_RFCI");
      }
    }
  }