/**
* Converts the specified request object into a URL, containing all the specified parameters, the
* specified request endpoint, etc.
*
* @param request The request to convert into a URL.
* @param removeLeadingSlashInResourcePath Whether the leading slash in resource-path should be
* removed before appending to the endpoint.
* @return A new URL representing the specified request.
* @throws AmazonClientException If the request cannot be converted to a well formed URL.
*/
public static URL convertRequestToUrl(
Request<?> request, boolean removeLeadingSlashInResourcePath) {
String resourcePath = HttpUtils.urlEncode(request.getResourcePath(), true);
// Removed the padding "/" that was already added into the request's resource path.
if (removeLeadingSlashInResourcePath && resourcePath.startsWith("/")) {
resourcePath = resourcePath.substring(1);
}
// Some http client libraries (e.g. Apache HttpClient) cannot handle
// consecutive "/"s between URL authority and path components.
// So we escape "////..." into "/%2F%2F%2F...", in the same way as how
// we treat consecutive "/"s in AmazonS3Client#presignRequest(...)
String urlPath = "/" + resourcePath;
urlPath = urlPath.replaceAll("(?<=/)/", "%2F");
String urlString = request.getEndpoint() + urlPath;
boolean firstParam = true;
for (String param : request.getParameters().keySet()) {
if (firstParam) {
urlString += "?";
firstParam = false;
} else {
urlString += "&";
}
String value = request.getParameters().get(param);
urlString += param + "=" + HttpUtils.urlEncode(value, false);
}
try {
return new URL(urlString);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
throw new AmazonClientException(
"Unable to convert request to well formed URL: " + e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see com.amazonaws.auth.Signer#sign(com.amazonaws.Request, com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials)
*/
public void sign(Request<?> request, AWSCredentials credentials) throws AmazonClientException {
// annonymous credentials, don't sign
if (credentials instanceof AnonymousAWSCredentials) {
return;
}
AWSCredentials sanitizedCredentials = sanitizeCredentials(credentials);
if (sanitizedCredentials instanceof AWSSessionCredentials) {
addSessionCredentials(request, (AWSSessionCredentials) sanitizedCredentials);
}
SimpleDateFormat dateStampFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
dateStampFormat.setTimeZone(new SimpleTimeZone(0, "UTC"));
SimpleDateFormat dateTimeFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd'T'HHmmss'Z'");
dateTimeFormat.setTimeZone(new SimpleTimeZone(0, "UTC"));
String regionName = extractRegionName(request.getEndpoint());
String serviceName = extractServiceName(request.getEndpoint());
// AWS4 requires that we sign the Host header so we
// have to have it in the request by the time we sign.
String hostHeader = request.getEndpoint().getHost();
if (HttpUtils.isUsingNonDefaultPort(request.getEndpoint())) {
hostHeader += ":" + request.getEndpoint().getPort();
}
request.addHeader("Host", hostHeader);
Date date = new Date();
if (overriddenDate != null) date = overriddenDate;
String dateTime = dateTimeFormat.format(date);
String dateStamp = dateStampFormat.format(date);
InputStream payloadStream = getBinaryRequestPayloadStream(request);
payloadStream.mark(-1);
String contentSha256 = BinaryUtils.toHex(hash(payloadStream));
try {
payloadStream.reset();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new AmazonClientException("Unable to reset stream after calculating AWS4 signature", e);
}
request.addHeader("X-Amz-Date", dateTime);
request.addHeader("x-amz-content-sha256", contentSha256);
String canonicalRequest =
request.getHttpMethod().toString()
+ "\n"
+ super.getCanonicalizedResourcePath(request.getResourcePath())
+ "\n"
+ getCanonicalizedQueryString(request)
+ "\n"
+ getCanonicalizedHeaderString(request)
+ "\n"
+ getSignedHeadersString(request)
+ "\n"
+ contentSha256;
log.debug("AWS4 Canonical Request: '\"" + canonicalRequest + "\"");
String scope = dateStamp + "/" + regionName + "/" + serviceName + "/" + TERMINATOR;
String signingCredentials = sanitizedCredentials.getAWSAccessKeyId() + "/" + scope;
String stringToSign =
ALGORITHM
+ "\n"
+ dateTime
+ "\n"
+ scope
+ "\n"
+ BinaryUtils.toHex(hash(canonicalRequest));
log.debug("AWS4 String to Sign: '\"" + stringToSign + "\"");
// AWS4 uses a series of derived keys, formed by hashing different pieces of data
byte[] kSecret = ("AWS4" + sanitizedCredentials.getAWSSecretKey()).getBytes();
byte[] kDate = sign(dateStamp, kSecret, SigningAlgorithm.HmacSHA256);
byte[] kRegion = sign(regionName, kDate, SigningAlgorithm.HmacSHA256);
byte[] kService = sign(serviceName, kRegion, SigningAlgorithm.HmacSHA256);
byte[] kSigning = sign(TERMINATOR, kService, SigningAlgorithm.HmacSHA256);
byte[] signature = sign(stringToSign.getBytes(), kSigning, SigningAlgorithm.HmacSHA256);
String credentialsAuthorizationHeader = "Credential=" + signingCredentials;
String signedHeadersAuthorizationHeader = "SignedHeaders=" + getSignedHeadersString(request);
String signatureAuthorizationHeader = "Signature=" + BinaryUtils.toHex(signature);
String authorizationHeader =
ALGORITHM
+ " "
+ credentialsAuthorizationHeader
+ ", "
+ signedHeadersAuthorizationHeader
+ ", "
+ signatureAuthorizationHeader;
request.addHeader("Authorization", authorizationHeader);
}