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ShareFile Client SDK Documentation

Before continuing please familiarize yourself with the API and it's methodology at https://api.sharefile.com/rest

License

All code is licensed under the MIT License.

Definitions

  • applicationControlPlane - Describes the domain that the ShareFile account is available on.
    For example: sharefile.com, securevdr.com, sharefile.eu, etc.
  • authorizationUrl - The initial url that should be visited to being web authentication.
  • client_id - The identifier that is uniquely identifies an OAuth client consumer.
  • client_secret - This is a shared secret that is required to exchange an OAuthAuthorizationCode for an OAuthToken.
  • completionUri - Alias for redirectUri. Used primarily in OAuth2AuthenticationHelper.
  • OAuthAuthorizationCode - One-time use code that is returned as part of an oauth code grant request.
    We provide a class with the specific properties for this type of response.
  • OAuthToken - Used to authenticate with ShareFile, specifically using AccessToken - however, this is taken care of for you by the SDK.
  • redirectUri - Resource that can be used to track when authentication is complete. Generally, this resource is controlled by the OAuth client consumer.
  • state - Token created by the OAuth consumer to associate an authorization request with an authorization response.

Building the SDK

The SDK is a pure Java code and you can build it using the Eclipse IDE (Kepler or higher) or using the Android Studio IDE. Simply point your IDE's import functionality to the SDK folder and it should be able to import the projects correctly. Make sure you have Java-7 JDK atleast. You could either generate .jar files from the SDK and use them in your application projects or directly include the SDK Module in your Android application Project or Eclipse Workspace of the application.

Alternatively you can use the SDK without building the SDK code, if you are using Gradle or Maven, you can directly add the dependency as follows: (Always check for the latest version here on mavenCentral since we keep posting enhancements and bug fixes. Alternatively use 3.+ as the version code in dependencies.)

  • Gradle Dependency:

      dependencies {	
          compile 'com.citrix:sharefile-api:3.1.0'
      }
    

    Gradle on Android might need the addional :

      android {
      
      	//...
          packagingOptions {
              exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
              exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
              exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
          }
      	//...
      }
    
  • Maven Dependence:

          <dependency>
      		<groupId>com.citrix</groupId>
      		<artifactId>sharefile-api</artifactId>
      		<version>3.1.0</version>
      	</dependency>
    

The project uses Java-7 source compatibility. So in case you see errors like :

  • Error:(87, 46) java: diamond operator is not supported in -source 1.6 (use -source 7 or higher to enable diamond operator)
  • Error:(281, 37) java: multi-catch statement is not supported in -source 1.6 (use -source 7 or higher to enable multi-catch statement)

To fix these set the follow settings depend on your IDE:

  • Android Studio: File->Project Structure->Project language Level to 7.0

  • Eclipse : File->Properties->JavaCompiler->Compiler Compliance level to 1.7

Proguard Settings

If you are using pro-guard, make sure to set the following in the configuration file.

	-keepattributes Signature
	-keepattributes *Annotation*
	-keep class com.citrix.sharefile.api.** { *; }

Initialise the SDK

  • Initializing the SDK can be done as follows:

    SFSdk.init("[client_id]","[client_secret]","[redirect_url]");
    

    Optionally implement the ILog interface to read the logs generated when the SDK functions execute

    SFSdk.setLogger(new ILog(){...}); 
    

Authentication

Authentication with ShareFile v3 API makes use of OAuth 2.0 protocol. Some helper methods and classes are provided to make authentication easier for consumers.

  • Web Authentication [To be Done]

  • Password Authentication: Requires the consumer perform ShareFile account discovery, which is not currently documented. In order to complete this authentication the consumer will must know username, password, subdomain, and applicationControlPlane. In the sample below, these are assumed to have been obtained already.

      ISFOAuthService oAuthService = new SFOAuthService();
    
      SFOAuth2Token authToken = oAuthService.authenticate (subdomain, apiControlPlane, username, password);
    

    Or Asynchronously. Note: all the functions exposed by the SDK which make network calls have a synchronous as well as Async versions to simplify using the SDK on systems like Android where network calls need to executed asynchronously on a non-UI thread.

      oAuthService.authenticateAsync(subdomain, apiControlPlane, username, password, oAuthTokenCallback);
    
  • SAML Authentication: This authentication support assumes you have a mechanism for obtaining a SAML assertion, samlAssertion from the user's IdP.

      ISFOAuthService oAuthService = new SFOAuthService();
    
      SFOAuth2Token authToken = oAuthService.authenticate (subdomain, apiControlPlane, samlAssertion);
    

    Or Asynchronously

      oAuthService.authenticateAsync(subdomain, apiControlPlane, samlAssertion, oAuthTokenCallback);
    
  • Refreshing an OAuthToken: Any OAuthToken that is obtained using a code grant type can be refreshed. This allows a consumer to silently reauthenticate with the ShareFile API without needing to prompt the user. This is useful if you plan on caching the OAuthToken. The sample below assumes you have already pulled an instance of OAuthToken as cachedOAuthToken from some local cache.

      ISFOAuthService oAuthService = new SFOAuthService();
    
      SFOAuth2Token authToken = oAuthService.refreshOAuthToken(oldAuthToken);//equivalent Async function available
    

ShareFile Basics

Once authenticated, getting information from ShareFile is pretty easy.
Below are some samples on what you can do, it assumes there is an instance of ShareFileClient - sfClient available. As mentioned previously: all the functions exposed by the SDK which make network calls have a synchronous(blocking) as well as Async versions to simplify using the SDK on systems like Android where network calls need to executed asynchronously on a non-UI thread.

The general pattern of sdk calls you can make is of the following type:

  • Blocking calls

      try
      {
      	SFObject object = apiClient.<some function>.execute();
      }
      catch(SFSDKException exception)
      {
      	//handle errors			
      }
    
  • Async(Non-blocking) calls:

    The Async versions of the functions take a callback function of the following type: ISFApiResultCallback<T> and return the appropriate results or SFSDKException.

      ISFApiResultCallback<T> callback = new ISFApiResultCallback<T>()
      {
      	@Override
       	public void onSuccess(T returnValue)
      	{
      		//handle success
      	}
    
      	@Override
       	public void onError(SFSDKException exception, ISFQuery<T> originalQuery)
      	{
      		//handle failure
      	} 
      }
    

Obtain an instance of the SFApiClient

Everything related to the ShareFile API can be accessed by using an instance of the SFApiClient

ISFApiClient apiClient = new SFApiClient(oAuthToken);

Start a Session

  SFSession session = apiClient.sessions().login().execute(); //or executeAsync(callback)

End session

  apiClient.sessions().delete().execute();  // or executeAsync(callback)

Get the current user

A User in ShareFile derives from the SFPrincipal object. For most consumers you will be interested in SFUser and SFAccountUser. The SFAccountUser type designates the user to be an Employee and will have some additional properties available.

  SFUser user = apiClient.users().get().execute();  //or executeAsync(callback)

Get the default folder for a User

This call will return the default folder for the currently authenticated SFUser.

  SFFolder folder = apiClient.items().get().execute(); //or executeAsync(callback)

Get the contents of a folder

  SFODataFeed<SFItem> folderContents = apiClient.items().getChildren(parentURI).execute();  
  //or executeAsync(callback)

  ArrayList<SFItem> children = folderContents.getFeed();

Create a Folder

  //Assuming you have got access to the (SFFolder) parentFolder object using one 
  //of the above methods of folder/children enumeration	
       
  SFFolder newFolder = new SFFolder();
  newFolder.setName("new folder1");
        
  apiClient.items().createFolder(parentFolder.geturl(),newFolder).execute();   //or executeAsync(callback) 

Search

    SFSearchResults searchResult = apiClient.items().search("query").execute();
    
	ArrayList<SFSearchResult> result = searchResult.getResults();

To browse search results (currently, there is no Uri returned that points to the Item):

  	SFSearchResult item = result.get(index);
    URI uri = apiClient.getDefaultUrl(item.getId());
    SFItem actualItem = apiClient.items().get(uri).execute();

Access Aliased Folders

There are some folders within ShareFile that are not easily discovered, however the SDK can help you find them. These aliases are exposed on the SFFolderID.

  URI itemUri = apiClient.items().getDefaultUrl(SFFolderID.TOP);
  
  SFFolder folder = apiClient.items.get(itemUri).execute();  //or executeAsync(callback)

Upload/Download

Download

  SFFile fileToDownload;//Assuming you have obtained a valid SFFile object from the folder enumeration
        
  OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream("system specific file path");
        
  TransferRunnable.IProgress progressListener = new TransferRunnable.IProgress() 
  {
  	@Override
    public void bytesTransfered(long bytesTransfered) {}

    @Override
    public void onError(SFSDKException e, long bytesTransfered) {}

    @Override
    public void onComplete(long bytesTransfered) {}
  };
        
  SFDownloadRunnable downloader  = apiClient.getDownloader(fileToDownload,outputStream, progressListener);
        
  downloader.start(); // this is async by default

Upload

	TransferRunnable.IProgress progressListener = new TransferRunnable.IProgress() 
	{
		@Override
		public void bytesTransfered(long bytesTrasnfered) {}
		
		@Override
		public void onError(SFSDKException e, long bytesTrasnfered) {}
		
		@Override
		public void onComplete(long bytesTrasnfered) {}
	};

    FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("system specific file path");

    SFUploadRequestParams requestParams = new SFUploadRequestParams();
    requestParams.setFileName("destinaltionFileName");
    requestParams.setDetails("details");
    requestParams.setFileSize((long) inputStream.available());
    requestParams.seturl(parentUrl);


    SFUploadRunnable uploader = apiClient.getUploader(requestParams,inputStream,progressListener);

    uploader.start(); // this is async by default

Accessing a Share

Assuming you have the url that points to the Share API resource (ex. https://subdomain.sharefile.com/sf/v3/Shares(s0123456789)), you can easily access the Items shared. Depending on the share you may be required to already be authenticated.

URI uri = new URI("https://subdomain.sharefile.com/sf/v3/Shares(s0123456789)");

SFShare share = apiClient.shares().get(uri).execute();

SFODataFeed<SFItem> items = apiClient.shares().getItems(uri).execute();

ArrayList<SFItem> shareItems = items.getFeed();

Items associated with a Share cannot be downloaded as you normally might, instead you need to use the Shares API to download.

// assuming you already have shareItems as noted before
InputStream inputStream = apiClient.shares().downloadWithAlias(uri,share.getAliasID(),shareItems.get(0).getId()).execute();

Leveraging oData

ShareFile supports the oData protocol which provides standard ways of handling common tasks such as:

  • Select specific properties
  • Expand Navigation properties such as Folder.Children
  • Perform paging operations

Select

The following Query will only select the Name property. If you execute this, all other properties will be their default values. This is convenient for reducing payloads on the wire.

  SFFolder folder = (SFFolder) apiClient.items().get().select("Name").execute();

Expand

The following Query will expand Children. Since we know we are querying for a Folder we can ask ShareFile to go ahead and return the list of Children. This helps reduce the number of round trips required. Note Chlidren is presented as a ArrayList<SFItem> instead of an SFODataFeed<SFItem>.

SFFolder folder = (SFFolder) apiClient.items().get().expand("Children").execute();

ArrayList<SFItems> children = folder.getChildren();

Top/Skip

When working with ODataFeed responses, you can limit the size of the response by using Top and Skip. The following Query will return up to 10 Children and skip the first 10.

  SFODataFeed<SFItem> children = apiClient.items().getChildren(parenturl).top(10).skip(10).execute();

To support paging ODataFeed will also return a nextLink which will compute the Top and Skip values for you.

Android Specific

The ShareFile SDK is a pure Java SDK and can be directly used with Android apps. To make life simpler for the Android developers, the SDK Allows you to extend the SDK to suit some of the Android specific constructs as follows:

Getting Logs

You can use the Android Log.*() mechanism so you can get the logs from execution of the SDK functions by implementing the ILog interface:

	public class SFLogger implements ILog
	{
	    @Override
	    public int v(String tag, String msg)
	    {
	        return Log.v("SF_"+tag, msg);
	    }
	
	    @Override
	    public int v(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) {
	        return Log.v("SF_"+tag, msg);
	    }
	
	    //…. Lots more overrides
	
	    @Override
	    public int e(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) {
	        return Log.v("SF_"+tag, msg,tr);
	    }
	}


	SFSdk.setLogger(new SFLogger());

AsyncTasks

The SDK Async functions rely on the Java Threads by default. You can use the Android AsyncTask instead by registering an AsyncTaskFactory with the SDK and creating your own AsyncTasks follows. This is a onetime thing which you can do in the Application().onCreate() of your Android app.

private static ISFAsyncTaskFactory asyncTaskFactory = new ISFAsyncTaskFactory()
{
    @Override
    protected ISFAsyncTask createNewTask()
    {
        return new SampleAsyncTask();
    }
};

SFSdk.setAsyncTaskFactory(asyncTaskFactory);

Following is a sample Asynctask. Note the use of the IAsyncHelper in the task.

public class SampleAsyncTask extends AsyncTask implements ISFAsyncTask
{
    ISFAsyncHelper asyncHelper;

    @Override
    protected Object doInBackground(Object[] objects)
    {
        asyncHelper.execute();
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(Object o)
    {
        super.onPostExecute(o);
        asyncHelper.onPostExecute();
    }

    @Override
    public void start(ISFAsyncHelper asyncHelper)
    {
        this.asyncHelper = asyncHelper;
        executeOnExecutor(AsyncTask.THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR);
    }
}

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