Beispiel #1
0
 void createMask(ImagePlus imp) {
   Roi roi = imp.getRoi();
   boolean useInvertingLut = Prefs.useInvertingLut;
   Prefs.useInvertingLut = false;
   if (roi == null || !(roi.isArea() || roi.getType() == Roi.POINT)) {
     createMaskFromThreshold(imp);
     Prefs.useInvertingLut = useInvertingLut;
     return;
   }
   ImagePlus maskImp = null;
   Frame frame = WindowManager.getFrame("Mask");
   if (frame != null && (frame instanceof ImageWindow))
     maskImp = ((ImageWindow) frame).getImagePlus();
   if (maskImp == null) {
     ImageProcessor ip = new ByteProcessor(imp.getWidth(), imp.getHeight());
     if (!Prefs.blackBackground) ip.invertLut();
     maskImp = new ImagePlus("Mask", ip);
     maskImp.show();
   }
   ImageProcessor ip = maskImp.getProcessor();
   ip.setRoi(roi);
   ip.setValue(255);
   ip.fill(ip.getMask());
   maskImp.updateAndDraw();
   Prefs.useInvertingLut = useInvertingLut;
 }
Beispiel #2
0
 void invert(ImagePlus imp) {
   Roi roi = imp.getRoi();
   if (roi == null || !roi.isArea()) {
     IJ.error("Inverse", "Area selection required");
     return;
   }
   ShapeRoi s1, s2;
   if (roi instanceof ShapeRoi) s1 = (ShapeRoi) roi;
   else s1 = new ShapeRoi(roi);
   s2 = new ShapeRoi(new Roi(0, 0, imp.getWidth(), imp.getHeight()));
   imp.setRoi(s1.xor(s2));
 }
Beispiel #3
0
 void areaToLine(ImagePlus imp) {
   Roi roi = imp.getRoi();
   if (roi == null || !roi.isArea()) {
     IJ.error("Area to Line", "Area selection required");
     return;
   }
   Polygon p = roi.getPolygon();
   if (p == null) return;
   int type1 = roi.getType();
   if (type1 == Roi.COMPOSITE) {
     IJ.error("Area to Line", "Composite selections cannot be converted to lines.");
     return;
   }
   int type2 = Roi.POLYLINE;
   if (type1 == Roi.OVAL
       || type1 == Roi.FREEROI
       || type1 == Roi.TRACED_ROI
       || ((roi instanceof PolygonRoi) && ((PolygonRoi) roi).isSplineFit())) type2 = Roi.FREELINE;
   Roi roi2 = new PolygonRoi(p.xpoints, p.ypoints, p.npoints, type2);
   imp.setRoi(roi2);
 }
Beispiel #4
0
 void createMask(ImagePlus imp) {
   Roi roi = imp.getRoi();
   boolean useInvertingLut = Prefs.useInvertingLut;
   Prefs.useInvertingLut = false;
   boolean selectAll =
       roi != null
           && roi.getType() == Roi.RECTANGLE
           && roi.getBounds().width == imp.getWidth()
           && roi.getBounds().height == imp.getHeight()
           && imp.isThreshold();
   if (roi == null || !(roi.isArea() || roi.getType() == Roi.POINT) || selectAll) {
     createMaskFromThreshold(imp);
     Prefs.useInvertingLut = useInvertingLut;
     return;
   }
   ImagePlus maskImp = null;
   Frame frame = WindowManager.getFrame("Mask");
   if (frame != null && (frame instanceof ImageWindow))
     maskImp = ((ImageWindow) frame).getImagePlus();
   if (maskImp == null) {
     ImageProcessor ip = new ByteProcessor(imp.getWidth(), imp.getHeight());
     if (!Prefs.blackBackground) ip.invertLut();
     maskImp = new ImagePlus("Mask", ip);
     maskImp.show();
   }
   ImageProcessor ip = maskImp.getProcessor();
   ip.setRoi(roi);
   ip.setValue(255);
   ip.fill(ip.getMask());
   Calibration cal = imp.getCalibration();
   if (cal.scaled()) {
     Calibration cal2 = maskImp.getCalibration();
     cal2.pixelWidth = cal.pixelWidth;
     cal2.pixelHeight = cal.pixelHeight;
     cal2.setUnit(cal.getUnit());
   }
   maskImp.updateAndRepaintWindow();
   Prefs.useInvertingLut = useInvertingLut;
 }
Beispiel #5
0
  /*
  if selection is closed shape, create a circle with the same area and centroid, otherwise use<br>
  the Pratt method to fit a circle to the points that define the line or multi-point selection.<br>
  Reference: Pratt V., Direct least-squares fitting of algebraic surfaces", Computer Graphics, Vol. 21, pages 145-152 (1987).<br>
  Original code: Nikolai Chernov's MATLAB script for Newton-based Pratt fit.<br>
  (http://www.math.uab.edu/~chernov/cl/MATLABcircle.html)<br>
  Java version: https://github.com/mdoube/BoneJ/blob/master/src/org/doube/geometry/FitCircle.java<br>
  @authors Nikolai Chernov, Michael Doube, Ved Sharma
  */
  void fitCircle(ImagePlus imp) {
    Roi roi = imp.getRoi();
    if (roi == null) {
      noRoi("Fit Circle");
      return;
    }

    if (roi.isArea()) { // create circle with the same area and centroid
      ImageProcessor ip = imp.getProcessor();
      ip.setRoi(roi);
      ImageStatistics stats =
          ImageStatistics.getStatistics(ip, Measurements.AREA + Measurements.CENTROID, null);
      double r = Math.sqrt(stats.pixelCount / Math.PI);
      imp.killRoi();
      int d = (int) Math.round(2.0 * r);
      IJ.makeOval(
          (int) Math.round(stats.xCentroid - r), (int) Math.round(stats.yCentroid - r), d, d);
      return;
    }

    Polygon poly = roi.getPolygon();
    int n = poly.npoints;
    int[] x = poly.xpoints;
    int[] y = poly.ypoints;
    if (n < 3) {
      IJ.error("Fit Circle", "At least 3 points are required to fit a circle.");
      return;
    }

    // calculate point centroid
    double sumx = 0, sumy = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      sumx = sumx + poly.xpoints[i];
      sumy = sumy + poly.ypoints[i];
    }
    double meanx = sumx / n;
    double meany = sumy / n;

    // calculate moments
    double[] X = new double[n], Y = new double[n];
    double Mxx = 0, Myy = 0, Mxy = 0, Mxz = 0, Myz = 0, Mzz = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      X[i] = x[i] - meanx;
      Y[i] = y[i] - meany;
      double Zi = X[i] * X[i] + Y[i] * Y[i];
      Mxy = Mxy + X[i] * Y[i];
      Mxx = Mxx + X[i] * X[i];
      Myy = Myy + Y[i] * Y[i];
      Mxz = Mxz + X[i] * Zi;
      Myz = Myz + Y[i] * Zi;
      Mzz = Mzz + Zi * Zi;
    }
    Mxx = Mxx / n;
    Myy = Myy / n;
    Mxy = Mxy / n;
    Mxz = Mxz / n;
    Myz = Myz / n;
    Mzz = Mzz / n;

    // calculate the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial
    double Mz = Mxx + Myy;
    double Cov_xy = Mxx * Myy - Mxy * Mxy;
    double Mxz2 = Mxz * Mxz;
    double Myz2 = Myz * Myz;
    double A2 = 4 * Cov_xy - 3 * Mz * Mz - Mzz;
    double A1 = Mzz * Mz + 4 * Cov_xy * Mz - Mxz2 - Myz2 - Mz * Mz * Mz;
    double A0 = Mxz2 * Myy + Myz2 * Mxx - Mzz * Cov_xy - 2 * Mxz * Myz * Mxy + Mz * Mz * Cov_xy;
    double A22 = A2 + A2;
    double epsilon = 1e-12;
    double ynew = 1e+20;
    int IterMax = 20;
    double xnew = 0;
    int iterations = 0;

    // Newton's method starting at x=0
    for (int iter = 1; iter <= IterMax; iter++) {
      iterations = iter;
      double yold = ynew;
      ynew = A0 + xnew * (A1 + xnew * (A2 + 4. * xnew * xnew));
      if (Math.abs(ynew) > Math.abs(yold)) {
        if (IJ.debugMode) IJ.log("Fit Circle: wrong direction: |ynew| > |yold|");
        xnew = 0;
        break;
      }
      double Dy = A1 + xnew * (A22 + 16 * xnew * xnew);
      double xold = xnew;
      xnew = xold - ynew / Dy;
      if (Math.abs((xnew - xold) / xnew) < epsilon) break;
      if (iter >= IterMax) {
        if (IJ.debugMode) IJ.log("Fit Circle: will not converge");
        xnew = 0;
      }
      if (xnew < 0) {
        if (IJ.debugMode) IJ.log("Fit Circle: negative root:  x = " + xnew);
        xnew = 0;
      }
    }
    if (IJ.debugMode)
      IJ.log("Fit Circle: n=" + n + ", xnew=" + IJ.d2s(xnew, 2) + ", iterations=" + iterations);

    // calculate the circle parameters
    double DET = xnew * xnew - xnew * Mz + Cov_xy;
    double CenterX = (Mxz * (Myy - xnew) - Myz * Mxy) / (2 * DET);
    double CenterY = (Myz * (Mxx - xnew) - Mxz * Mxy) / (2 * DET);
    double radius = Math.sqrt(CenterX * CenterX + CenterY * CenterY + Mz + 2 * xnew);
    if (Double.isNaN(radius)) {
      IJ.error("Fit Circle", "Points are collinear.");
      return;
    }
    CenterX = CenterX + meanx;
    CenterY = CenterY + meany;
    imp.killRoi();
    IJ.makeOval(
        (int) Math.round(CenterX - radius),
        (int) Math.round(CenterY - radius),
        (int) Math.round(2 * radius),
        (int) Math.round(2 * radius));
  }
Beispiel #6
0
 private void makeBand(ImagePlus imp) {
   Roi roi = imp.getRoi();
   if (roi == null) {
     noRoi("Make Band");
     return;
   }
   if (!roi.isArea()) {
     IJ.error("Make Band", "Area selection required");
     return;
   }
   Calibration cal = imp.getCalibration();
   double pixels = bandSize;
   double size = pixels * cal.pixelWidth;
   int decimalPlaces = 0;
   if ((int) size != size) decimalPlaces = 2;
   GenericDialog gd = new GenericDialog("Make Band");
   gd.addNumericField("Band Size:", size, decimalPlaces, 4, cal.getUnits());
   gd.showDialog();
   if (gd.wasCanceled()) return;
   size = gd.getNextNumber();
   if (Double.isNaN(size)) {
     IJ.error("Make Band", "invalid number");
     return;
   }
   int n = (int) Math.round(size / cal.pixelWidth);
   if (n > 255) {
     IJ.error("Make Band", "Cannot make bands wider that 255 pixels");
     return;
   }
   int width = imp.getWidth();
   int height = imp.getHeight();
   Rectangle r = roi.getBounds();
   ImageProcessor ip = roi.getMask();
   if (ip == null) {
     ip = new ByteProcessor(r.width, r.height);
     ip.invert();
   }
   ImageProcessor mask = new ByteProcessor(width, height);
   mask.insert(ip, r.x, r.y);
   ImagePlus edm = new ImagePlus("mask", mask);
   boolean saveBlackBackground = Prefs.blackBackground;
   Prefs.blackBackground = false;
   IJ.run(edm, "Distance Map", "");
   Prefs.blackBackground = saveBlackBackground;
   ip = edm.getProcessor();
   ip.setThreshold(0, n, ImageProcessor.NO_LUT_UPDATE);
   int xx = -1, yy = -1;
   for (int x = r.x; x < r.x + r.width; x++) {
     for (int y = r.y; y < r.y + r.height; y++) {
       if (ip.getPixel(x, y) < n) {
         xx = x;
         yy = y;
         break;
       }
     }
     if (xx >= 0 || yy >= 0) break;
   }
   int count = IJ.doWand(edm, xx, yy, 0, null);
   if (count <= 0) {
     IJ.error("Make Band", "Unable to make band");
     return;
   }
   ShapeRoi roi2 = new ShapeRoi(edm.getRoi());
   if (!(roi instanceof ShapeRoi)) roi = new ShapeRoi(roi);
   ShapeRoi roi1 = (ShapeRoi) roi;
   roi2 = roi2.not(roi1);
   imp.setRoi(roi2);
   bandSize = n;
 }