public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// initialize Search and Manual Lexicon
boolean useMatoll = ProjectConfiguration.useMatoll();
boolean useManualLexicon = ProjectConfiguration.useManualLexicon();
Search.useMatoll(useMatoll);
ManualLexicon.useManualLexicon(useManualLexicon);
String datasetName = ProjectConfiguration.getDatasetName();
int maxWords = ProjectConfiguration.getMaxWords();
int numberOfEpochs = ProjectConfiguration.getNumberOfEpochs();
int numberOfSamplingSteps = ProjectConfiguration.getNumberOfSamplingSteps();
int numberKSamples = ProjectConfiguration.getNumberOfKSamples();
String evaluatorName = ProjectConfiguration.getEvaluatorName();
String samplingMethod = ProjectConfiguration.getSamplingMethod();
log.info("START");
log.info("\nMax tokens : " + maxWords + "\n");
System.out.println("\nMax tokens : " + maxWords + "\n");
CandidateRetriever retriever =
new CandidateRetrieverOnLucene(
false, "resourceIndex", "classIndex", "predicateIndex", "matollIndex");
WordNetAnalyzer wordNet = new WordNetAnalyzer("src/main/resources/WordNet-3.0/dict");
Search indexLookUp = new Search(retriever, wordNet);
Evaluator evaluator = new QueryEvaluator();
if (evaluatorName.equals("mix")) {
evaluator = new MixEvaluator();
}
// get stop word list for Explorer, not to query words like "the, is, have ..."
// create dudes
HashMap<Integer, RDFDUDES> dudes = new HashMap<Integer, RDFDUDES>();
ExpressionFactory expressions = new ExpressionFactory();
RDFDUDES someIndividual = new RDFDUDES(RDFDUDES.Type.INDIVIDUAL);
RDFDUDES someProperty = new RDFDUDES(RDFDUDES.Type.PROPERTY, "1", "2");
RDFDUDES who =
expressions.wh(
"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type",
"http://dbpedia.org/ontology/Person");
RDFDUDES what = expressions.what();
RDFDUDES when =
expressions.wh(
"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type",
"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#DateTime");
RDFDUDES where =
expressions.wh(
"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type",
"http://dbpedia.org/ontology/Location");
RDFDUDES which = expressions.which("1");
RDFDUDES empty = null;
RDFDUDES someClass = new RDFDUDES(RDFDUDES.Type.CLASS);
RDFDUDES underSpecified = new RDFDUDES(RDFDUDES.Type.CLASS, "1");
RDFDUDES did = expressions.did();
RDFDUDES is = expressions.copula("1", "2");
RDFDUDES how = expressions.how();
// instantiate the class property
someClass.instantiateProperty("http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type");
HashMap<Integer, String> assignedDUDES = new LinkedHashMap<>();
dudes.put(0, what);
dudes.put(1, someProperty);
dudes.put(2, someIndividual);
dudes.put(3, someClass);
dudes.put(4, underSpecified);
dudes.put(5, which);
dudes.put(6, empty);
dudes.put(7, did);
dudes.put(8, when);
dudes.put(9, where);
dudes.put(10, who);
dudes.put(11, is);
dudes.put(12, how);
//
assignedDUDES.put(0, "What");
assignedDUDES.put(1, "Property");
assignedDUDES.put(2, "Individual");
assignedDUDES.put(3, "Class");
assignedDUDES.put(4, "UnderSpecifiedClass");
assignedDUDES.put(5, "Which");
assignedDUDES.put(6, "Empty");
assignedDUDES.put(7, "Did");
assignedDUDES.put(8, "When");
assignedDUDES.put(9, "Where");
assignedDUDES.put(10, "Who");
assignedDUDES.put(11, "Is_Copula");
assignedDUDES.put(12, "How");
// DBpediaEndpoint.setToRemote();
QueryConstructor.initialize(dudes);
SPARQLObjectiveFunction objFunction = new SPARQLObjectiveFunction(evaluator);
// explorers
NodeExplorer nodeExplorer = new NodeExplorer(dudes, indexLookUp, assignedDUDES);
SlotExplorer slotExplorer = new SlotExplorer(dudes);
SwapExplorer swapExplorer = new SwapExplorer(dudes, assignedDUDES, indexLookUp);
ExpansionExplorer expansionExplorer = new ExpansionExplorer(indexLookUp, dudes, assignedDUDES);
QueryTypeExplorer queryTypeExplorer = new QueryTypeExplorer();
// nodeExplorer.setGreedyExplorer(true);
// join all into one
JointExplorer jointExplorer =
new JointExplorer(
nodeExplorer,
slotExplorer,
expansionExplorer,
swapExplorer,
queryTypeExplorer,
objFunction,
dudes);
List<Explorer<DeptDudeState>> explorers = new ArrayList<>();
explorers.add(jointExplorer);
/** load the corpus, corpora */
QALDCorpusLoader loader = new QALDCorpusLoader();
List<QueryDocument> documents = new ArrayList<>();
QALDCorpus corpus = loader.load(QALDCorpusLoader.Dataset.valueOf(datasetName));
// get short text documents
for (QueryDocument d1 : corpus.getDocuments()) {
String question = d1.getQuestionString();
if (d1.getQaldInstance().getAggregation().equals("false")
&& d1.getQaldInstance().getOnlyDBO().equals("true")
&& d1.getQaldInstance().getHybrid().equals("false")) {
int numWords = question.split(" ").length;
if (numWords == maxWords) {
if (DBpediaEndpoint.isValidQuery(d1.getGoldResult())) {
// System.out.println(d1);
// if (parsedIns.contains(question)) {
documents.add(d1);
// }
} else {
System.out.println("Query doesn't run: " + d1.getGoldResult());
}
}
}
}
// Collections.shuffle(documents);
List<QueryDocument> train = new ArrayList<>(documents);
/*
* In the following, we setup all necessary components for training
* and testing.
*/
/*
* Define an objective function that guides the training procedure.
*/
/*
* Define templates that are responsible to generate
* factors/features to score intermediate, generated states.
*/
List<AbstractTemplate<QueryDocument, DeptDudeState, ?>> templates = new ArrayList<>();
try {
templates.add(new ModifiedSimilarityTemplate());
templates.add(new DependencyTemplate(assignedDUDES));
templates.add(new SlotFillingTemplate(dudes, assignedDUDES));
templates.add(new ExpansionTemplate());
templates.add(new DomainRangeTemplate(dudes));
templates.add(new QueryTypeTemplate());
templates.add(new SwapTemplate());
// templates.add(new NodeURITemplate(dudes));
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
/*
* Create the scorer object that computes a score from the features of a
* factor and the weight vectors of the templates.
*/
Scorer scorer = new LinearScorer();
/*
* Define a model and provide it with the necessary templates.
*/
Model<QueryDocument, DeptDudeState> model = new Model<>(scorer, templates);
model.setMultiThreaded(true);
/*
* Create an Initializer that is responsible for providing an initial
* state for the sampling chain given a sentence.
*/
Initializer<QueryDocument, DeptDudeState> trainInitializer =
new EmptyDUDEInitializer(assignedDUDES);
/*
* Define the explorers that will provide "neighboring" states given a
* starting state. The sampler will select one of these states as a
* successor state and, thus, perform the sampling procedure.
*/
StoppingCriterion<DeptDudeState> objectiveOneCriterion =
new StoppingCriterion<DeptDudeState>() {
@Override
public boolean checkCondition(List<DeptDudeState> chain, int step) {
if (chain.isEmpty()) {
return false;
}
double maxScore = chain.get(chain.size() - 1).getObjectiveScore();
if (maxScore == 1.0) {
return true;
}
int count = 0;
final int maxCount = 4;
for (int i = 0; i < chain.size(); i++) {
if (chain.get(i).getObjectiveScore() >= maxScore) {
count++;
}
}
return count >= maxCount || step >= numberOfSamplingSteps;
}
};
StoppingCriterion<DeptDudeState> modelSPARQLCriterion =
new StoppingCriterion<DeptDudeState>() {
@Override
public boolean checkCondition(List<DeptDudeState> chain, int step) {
if (chain.isEmpty()) {
return false;
}
String lastQuery = QueryConstructor.getSPARQLQuery(chain.get(chain.size() - 1));
QueryEvaluator evaluator = new QueryEvaluator();
int count = 0;
final int maxCount = 2;
for (int i = chain.size() - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
String query = QueryConstructor.getSPARQLQuery(chain.get(i));
double sim = evaluator.evaluate(query, lastQuery);
if (sim == 1.0) {
count++;
}
}
return count >= maxCount || step >= numberOfSamplingSteps;
}
};
TopKSampler<QueryDocument, DeptDudeState, String> sampler =
new TopKSampler<>(model, scorer, objFunction, explorers, objectiveOneCriterion);
sampler.setSamplingStrategy(ListSamplingStrategies.topKBestObjectiveSamplingStrategy(20));
sampler.setAcceptStrategy(AcceptStrategies.objectiveAccept());
/*
* Define a learning strategy. The learner will receive state pairs
* which can be used to update the models parameters.
*/
Learner learner = null;
if (ProjectConfiguration.getLearner().equals("default")) {
learner = new DefaultLearner<DeptDudeState>(model, 0.1);
} else {
learner = new ForceUpdateLearner<DeptDudeState>(model, 0.1);
}
/*
* The trainer will loop over the data and invoke sampling and learning.
* Additionally, it can invoke predictions on new data.
*/
Trainer trainer = new Trainer();
trainer.addEpochCallback(
new EpochCallback() {
@Override
public void onStartEpoch(
Trainer caller, int epoch, int numberOfEpochs, int numberOfInstances) {
if (samplingMethod.equals("objective")) {
sampler.setSamplingStrategy(
ListSamplingStrategies.topKBestObjectiveSamplingStrategy(numberKSamples));
sampler.setAcceptStrategy(AcceptStrategies.objectiveAccept());
sampler.setStoppingCriterion(objectiveOneCriterion);
System.out.println("Trained model:\n" + model.toDetailedString());
log.info("Switched to Objective Score");
}
// model score ranking
else if (samplingMethod.equals("model")) {
sampler.setSamplingStrategy(
ListSamplingStrategies.topKModelSamplingStrategy(numberKSamples));
sampler.setAcceptStrategy(AcceptStrategies.strictModelAccept());
sampler.setStoppingCriterion(modelSPARQLCriterion);
System.out.println("Trained model:\n" + model.toDetailedString());
log.info("Switched to Model Score");
}
// hybrid
else {
if (epoch % 2 == 0) {
sampler.setSamplingStrategy(
ListSamplingStrategies.topKBestObjectiveSamplingStrategy(numberKSamples));
sampler.setAcceptStrategy(AcceptStrategies.objectiveAccept());
sampler.setStoppingCriterion(objectiveOneCriterion);
System.out.println("Trained model:\n" + model.toDetailedString());
log.info("Switched to Objective Score");
} else {
sampler.setSamplingStrategy(
ListSamplingStrategies.topKModelSamplingStrategy(numberKSamples));
sampler.setAcceptStrategy(AcceptStrategies.strictModelAccept());
sampler.setStoppingCriterion(modelSPARQLCriterion);
System.out.println("Trained model:\n" + model.toDetailedString());
log.info("Switched to Model Score");
}
}
// EpochCallback.super.onStartEpoch(caller, epoch, numberOfEpochs,
// numberOfInstances); //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.
}
});
trainer.train(sampler, trainInitializer, learner, train, numberOfEpochs);
model.saveModelToFile("models", "model");
System.out.println(model.toDetailedString());
log.info("\nModel: \n" + model.toDetailedString() + "\n");
}
